呈交日期: 2025年11月3日 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年10月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 建發國際投資集團有限公司 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | 不適用 | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01908 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 3,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 HKD | | 300,000,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | HKD | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 3,000,000,000 | HKD | | 0.1 HKD | | 300,000,000 | 本月底法定/註冊股本總額： HKD 30 ...

二手房：本周 14 个样本城市二手房成交面积合计 206.0 万方，环比下降 3.1%，同比下降 21.1%。其中样本一线城市的本周二手房成交面积为 91.9 万方，环比 6.8%；样本二线城市为 83.3 万方，环比-15.1%；样本 三线城市为30.8万方，环比8.0%。年初至今累计二手房成交面积为8660.3 万方，同比增长 12.7%。 信用债：本周（10.27-11.2）共发行房企信用债 8 只，环比减少 10 只；发 行规模共计 50.50 亿元，环比减少 129.8 亿元，总偿还量 154.57 亿元， 环比增加 85.98 亿元，净融资额为-104.07 亿元，环比减少 215.78 亿元。 投资建议：维持行业"增持"评级。我们认为重点关注房地产相关股票有 以下理由：1、政策受基本面倒逼进入深水区，如我们 2022、2023 年在报 告中反复阐述，认为本轮最终政策力度超过 2008、2014 年，而现在尚在 途中。2、地产作为早周期指标，具备指向性作用，配置地产相当于配置经 济风向标。3、行业竞争格局改善逻辑依旧适用，拿地和销售表现优异的依 然是头部国央企和少量混合所有制及民企，品质房企有望在 ...

香 港 交 易 及 結 算 所 有 限 公 司 及 香 港 聯 合 交 易 所 有 限 公 司 對 本 公 告 的 內 容 概 不 負 責，對 其 準 確 性 或 完 整 性 亦 不 發 表 任 何 聲 明，並 明 確 表 示，概 不 對 因 本 公 告 全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任何損失承擔任何責任。 （於開曼群島註冊成立的有限公司） （股份代號：1908） C&D INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT GROUP LIMITED 建發國際投資集團有限公司 （於英屬處女群島註冊成立的有限公司） （股份代號：2156） C&D Property Management Group Co., Ltd 建發物業管理集團有限公司 持 續 關 連 交 易 重 續 業 務 框 架 協 議 茲 提 述 建 發 國 際 及 建 發 物 業 日 期 均 為 二 零 二 二 年 十 月 十 九 日 的 聯 合 公 告， 內 容 涉 及（其 中 包 括）向(i)餘 下 建 發 房 產 集 團 及 其 關 聯 公 司；及(ii)餘 下 建 發 國 際 集 團 提 供 物 業 管 理 服 務、社 區 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the real estate industry [1] Core Insights - The report highlights structural opportunities in the third and fourth-tier housing markets despite challenges such as inventory overhang and weak demand [6][8] - It emphasizes that the market for "good houses" is stabilizing, with a willingness to pay for quality increasing among consumers in lower-tier cities [6][8] Summary by Sections Market Overview - The inventory clearance cycle in third and fourth-tier cities is relatively stable, with a longer average clearance period of 50.5 months compared to 35.1 months in first-tier cities [11] - Price adjustments in these cities are gradually shrinking, indicating a stabilization in housing prices [11] Land Acquisition Trends - Land acquisition competition is weaker in third and fourth-tier cities, with fewer new entrants due to the exit of distressed developers [14][30] - The land transaction premium in third-tier cities has decreased by 0.7 percentage points compared to the previous year, indicating a more favorable environment for project profitability [14][30] Consumer Preferences - There is a noticeable trend towards larger units in third and fourth-tier cities, driven by family-oriented living arrangements and lower price thresholds [21][16] - The acceptance of "good houses" is higher in these markets, with consumers willing to pay a premium for quality [21][16] Competitive Landscape - The number of developers active in third and fourth-tier cities has significantly decreased, leading to a more favorable competitive environment for established players [30][31] - Companies that have maintained a presence in these markets, such as China Overseas Development and Greentown China, are likely to benefit from improved project margins [35][41] Implications for Higher-Tier Markets - The report suggests that the trends observed in third and fourth-tier cities may also apply to first and second-tier markets, where a differentiation and quality improvement trend is expected to continue [80] - Core areas in first-tier cities are anticipated to stabilize and potentially see price recovery, particularly for high-quality properties [80]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the real estate industry [4][6] Core Insights - The report highlights that the current policy environment is being driven by fundamental pressures, suggesting that the policy response may exceed the measures taken in 2008 and 2014 [4] - Real estate is viewed as an early-cycle indicator, serving as a barometer for economic trends, making it a strategic investment focus [4] - The competitive landscape within the industry is improving, with leading state-owned enterprises and select mixed-ownership and private companies performing well in land acquisition and sales [4] - The report continues to favor investment in first-tier cities and two-thirds of second-tier cities, indicating that this city combination has shown better performance during sales rebounds [4] - Supply-side policies, including land storage and management of idle land, are critical areas to monitor, with first and second-tier cities expected to benefit more [4] Summary by Sections New Housing Market - In the week, new housing transaction area in 30 cities was 2.111 million square meters, down 0.2% week-on-week and down 26.1% year-on-year [2] - The cumulative new housing transaction area for the year in these cities is 78.941 million square meters, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 5.7% [2] Second-Hand Housing Market - The transaction area for second-hand housing in 14 sample cities was 2.117 million square meters, down 4.4% week-on-week and down 16.3% year-on-year [2] - Year-to-date, the cumulative transaction area for second-hand housing is 84.533 million square meters, showing a year-on-year increase of 13.9% [2] Credit Bonds - In the week of October 20-26, 18 credit bonds from real estate companies were issued, totaling 18.030 billion yuan, an increase of 10.155 billion yuan from the previous week [3] - The net financing amount reached 11.171 billion yuan, reflecting an increase of 8.309 billion yuan week-on-week [3] Market Performance - The report notes that the Shenwan Real Estate Index had a cumulative change of 1.5%, lagging behind the CSI 300 Index by 1.73 percentage points, ranking 18th among 31 Shenwan primary industries [14] - A total of 89 stocks in the real estate sector rose this week, with the top five gainers being Xinhua Lian, Mianshi Investment, Wan Fang Development, Rongfeng Holdings, and Shen Zhen Ye A, with gains of 61.0%, 27.6%, 23.4%, 19.8%, and 14.7% respectively [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of the "Lighthouse Strategy" by Jianfa Real Estate, aimed at innovating and enhancing product offerings to meet the evolving demands of the real estate market, emphasizing quality, cultural heritage, and advanced living concepts [3][5]. Group 1: Lighthouse Strategy Implementation - Jianfa Real Estate is entering a critical phase of "value deepening" in the real estate industry, introducing the "Lighthouse Strategy" which focuses on sincerity, aesthetics, and value [3]. - The strategy involves a comprehensive product innovation that breaks away from past experiences, establishing high product standards and continuously upgrading the overall product system [3][5]. - The "Lighthouse projects" are characterized by four core features: leading spirit, customer-centricity, cultural heritage, and exquisite craftsmanship, with five pathways for implementation [5]. Group 2: Market Performance and Sales - The Jianfa·Haicheng project in Shanghai launched on September 30, 2025, with a remarkable subscription rate of 128%, becoming a market highlight and achieving top sales figures in Shanghai [5][7]. - Other Lighthouse projects, such as Jianfa Port·Chengqi Ruihu in Xiamen and Jianfa·Haiyan in Beijing, also demonstrated strong sales performance, with significant sales figures and high market recognition [7][13]. - The company plans to continue launching subsequent batches of projects in the fourth quarter following the successful initial sales [5]. Group 3: Land Bank and Financial Health - As of June 30, 2025, Jianfa International reported a total land bank of 12.71 million square meters, with a total land bank value of approximately 249.6 billion yuan, focusing on core cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Chengdu, and Xiamen [15]. - Over 81% of the land bank was acquired in 2022 or later, indicating a clear trend towards future growth [15]. - Financial indicators remain robust, with an average financing cost of 3.17% and a net debt ratio of 33.4%, positioning the company favorably for future land acquisitions [18]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The company anticipates that the concentrated market entry of Lighthouse projects in the second half of the year will drive sales growth, supported by a solid financial foundation for a billion-yuan land acquisition plan [19]. - The focus will remain on core cities with stable market capacities, ensuring a strategic approach to land acquisition and project development [18][19].

Investment Rating - The report rates the real estate industry as "Outperforming the Market" [1] Core Viewpoints - In September, both new and second-hand housing transaction volumes turned positive on a month-on-month and year-on-year basis, driven by seasonal factors and new policies in first-tier cities [4][20] - The land auction market showed a decline in heat, with a notable drop in average land premium rates, although first-tier cities still maintained premiums above 10% [4][20] - The report highlights a significant increase in the sales and land acquisition of top real estate companies, indicating a recovery in the sector [4][20] Summary by Sections New Housing Transactions - In September, new housing transaction area in 40 cities reached 935.4 million square meters, with a month-on-month increase of 9.0% and a year-on-year increase of 0.7% [12][14] - First-tier cities saw a month-on-month increase of 22.7% and a year-on-year increase of 9.9% in new housing transactions [13][16] - Second-tier cities experienced a month-on-month increase of 9.2% and a year-on-year increase of 0.8% [13][16] Second-hand Housing Transactions - In September, second-hand housing transaction area in 18 cities reached 758.6 million square meters, with a month-on-month increase of 6.0% and a year-on-year increase of 9.4% [20][23] - First and second-tier cities showed positive year-on-year growth in second-hand housing transactions, while third and fourth-tier cities experienced a decline [21][25] Inventory and Absorption - As of the end of September, the inventory of new homes in 12 tracked cities increased by 2.0% month-on-month but decreased by 12.7% year-on-year, with an overall absorption period of 18.9 months [4][12] - The average opening absorption rate in September was 39%, indicating a slight decline but remaining at a high level for the year [4][20] Land Market - The overall land auction heat declined in September, with a national average land premium rate of 3.3%, down 0.8 percentage points month-on-month [4][20] - The total land transaction area in September increased by 19.5% month-on-month but decreased by 9.1% year-on-year [4][20] Real Estate Companies - In September, the top 100 real estate companies saw a year-on-year increase of 0.3% in equity sales, with a total sales amount of 2.49 trillion yuan, down 12.8% year-on-year [4][20] - The land acquisition amount for the top 100 companies in September increased by 184.2% year-on-year, indicating strong market activity [4][20] Policy Environment - The Ministry of Natural Resources encouraged market-oriented methods to revitalize idle land, while first-tier cities continued to optimize real estate policies [4][20] - Specific policy adjustments in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai aimed to ease purchasing restrictions and improve financing conditions [4][20] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with stable fundamentals in core cities, smaller firms with significant breakthroughs, and those benefiting from the recovery in the second-hand housing market [4][20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the real estate industry, indicating optimism about future developments and recovery in the sector [2][3]. Core Insights - The real estate industry is currently experiencing a phase of inventory reduction, with investment contraction outpacing sales decline. The report anticipates that the "Good Housing" policy will create new pathways for recovery, particularly in core cities, and will lead to a shift in business models from finance-oriented to manufacturing-oriented [2][3][21]. Investment Sector Summary - **Investment Trends**: From January to September 2025, total real estate development investment reached 67,706 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.9%. In September alone, investment fell by 21.3% compared to the previous month [3][20]. - **New Construction**: New construction area decreased by 18.9% year-on-year, with a slight improvement in the month-on-month comparison [20][21]. - **Completion Rates**: The completion of projects showed a positive trend in September, with a year-on-year increase of 1.5% [20][21]. Sales Sector Summary - **Sales Performance**: The total sales area for real estate from January to September 2025 was 6.6 billion square meters, down 5.5% year-on-year. In September, the sales area decreased by 10.5% compared to the same month last year [21][35]. - **Sales Revenue**: The total sales revenue was 6.3 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 7.9%. The average selling price of properties decreased by 3% year-on-year [21][35][33]. Funding Sector Summary - **Funding Sources**: Total funding sources for real estate development amounted to 7.2 trillion yuan, down 8.4% year-on-year. In September, the decline in funding sources expanded to 11.5% [36][38]. - **Loan Trends**: Domestic loans saw a year-on-year decrease of 14.6% in September, indicating tightening financial conditions for the sector [36][38]. Recommendations - The report recommends several companies for investment, including: 1. "Good Housing" companies: Jianfa International, Binjiang Group, China Resources Land, Greentown China, China Jinmao, Jianfa Holdings [2]. 2. Companies with potential for commercial real estate revaluation: New Town Holdings, Yuexiu Property, China Merchants Shekou, Longfor Group, China Overseas Development, Poly Developments, Huafa Group [2]. 3. Second-hand housing intermediaries: Beike-W, with a focus on I Love My Home [2]. 4. Property management firms: Greentown Services, China Resources Vientiane, China Merchants Jiyu, Poly Property, China Overseas Property [2].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market experienced a strong rally, with the Hang Seng Index closing up by 2.42%, driven primarily by gains in technology and oil sectors [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - The Hang Seng Technology Index opened significantly higher and saw a peak increase of 3.9% during the day, ultimately closing up by 3% [3]. - Notable performers in the technology sector included NetEase, which surged by 5.18%, and Alibaba, which rose by 4.86%. Over ten stocks, including JD Health, SMIC, Baidu, NIO, and Tencent, recorded gains exceeding 3% [3]. - The oil sector also showed strong performance, with the index closing up by 2.54%. China Petroleum led the gains with a rise of 5.05%, followed by China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) at 2.31%, and Sinopec at 1.49% [3]. Group 2: Weak Sectors - The real estate and banking sectors underperformed, with the real estate index closing up by only 0.62% and the banking index by 1.04%. Both sectors experienced a rebound after initial declines but could not maintain momentum [3]. - Specific companies in the real estate sector, such as Longfor Group and Jianfa International Group, saw declines of 1.63% and 1.61%, respectively. In the banking sector, Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank fell by 1.51% [3].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a low valuation in the real estate sector, recommending to accumulate real estate stocks on dips [5]. Core Viewpoints - The real estate market is experiencing a downturn, with A-share real estate down by 2.3% and Hong Kong real estate down by 2.8% in the week of October 11-17 [1]. - The land market's premium rate is at a low level, with an average premium rate of 3% for residential land transactions in 300 cities [1]. - New housing sales in 47 cities totaled 402 million square meters, showing a week-on-week increase of 165% but a year-on-year decrease of 20% [2]. - The average opening sales rate for projects in September increased by 10 percentage points year-on-year to 39% [3]. - The new long-term loans for residents in September increased by 250 billion yuan, indicating a rebound in financing [4]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - A-share real estate sector ranked 15th with a decline of 2.3%, while Hong Kong real estate ranked 8th with a decline of 2.8% [1][17]. - The property service and management index in Hong Kong fell by 2.4%, while the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index dropped by 3.7% [22]. Land Market - In the week of October 11-17, 2025, the total area of residential land sold in 300 cities was 859 million square meters, a week-on-week increase of 26% but a year-on-year decrease of 46% [25]. - The cumulative area of residential land sold from the beginning of 2025 to now is 32,117 million square meters, down 10.2% year-on-year [25]. New Housing Sales - In the week of October 11-17, 2025, new housing sales in 47 cities totaled 402 million square meters, with a week-on-week increase of 165% but a year-on-year decrease of 20% [32]. - Sales in first-tier cities increased by 182% week-on-week but decreased by 31% year-on-year [35]. Second-hand Housing Sales - In the same week, second-hand housing sales in 22 cities totaled 266 million square meters, with a week-on-week increase of 182% but a year-on-year decrease of 18% [41]. - First-tier cities saw a week-on-week increase of 181% but a year-on-year decrease of 21% [41]. Financing Trends - The new long-term loans for residents in September amounted to 250 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 200 billion yuan [4][14]. - The cumulative new long-term loans from January to September decreased by 13.6% year-on-year, but the decline has narrowed compared to previous months [15].