Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Huadian International [1] Core Views - The company's Q1 2025 revenue was slightly below expectations at 26.577 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14.1%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.930 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.7%, aligning with market expectations [7] - The report highlights the impact of nuclear and solar power generation on thermal power, with significant growth in solar (up 27.3%) and nuclear (up 52%) generation in Shandong province [7] - The company plans to inject thermal power assets to enhance its asset and profit scale, focusing on regions like South China, Jiangsu, and Shanghai [7] - The report forecasts net profits for 2025-2027 at 6.45 billion, 6.81 billion, and 7.74 billion yuan respectively, corresponding to P/E ratios of 9, 9, and 8 times [7] Financial Summary - Total revenue forecast for 2023A is 117.176 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9.45%, while 2024A is expected to decline by 3.57% to 112.994 billion yuan [1][8] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2023A is projected at 4.522 billion yuan, with a staggering year-on-year growth of 3,789% [1][8] - The latest diluted EPS for 2025E is estimated at 0.63 yuan, with a P/E ratio of 9.05 [1][8] - The company's total assets are projected to reach 228.757 billion yuan by 2025E, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 60.04% [8]

Group 1 - The total installed power generation capacity in the country reached 3.43 billion kilowatts, with a year-on-year increase of 14.6% [1] - By March 2025, the total electricity consumption was 828.2 billion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.8% [1] - The Central Committee and the State Council issued opinions on improving the pricing governance mechanism, emphasizing the establishment of pricing policies to promote green and low-carbon transitions [1] Group 2 - According to a report by Galaxy Securities, the energy consumption target assessment for the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan is expected to catalyze the demand for green electricity, with clearer future revenue expectations following the establishment of a sustainable pricing settlement mechanism for renewable energy [1] - The recent sharp decline in coal prices is expected to reverse the market's pessimistic outlook on thermal power for 2025, suggesting a focus on companies with significant market coal exposure and smaller reductions in annual long-term contract electricity prices [1] - In a declining interest rate cycle, hydropower and nuclear power, which have strong dividend attributes, possess long-term investment value, with nuclear power also having high growth potential [1] Group 3 - A report from Guotai Junan indicates that the electricity price for thermal power is better in the northern regions, where the proportion of renewable energy is high, and the scarcity of thermal power is evident [2] - The annual long-term contract electricity price in the southern regions has decreased this year, putting pressure on thermal power plants, which are shifting focus from quantity to price and efficiency [2] - There is a strong possibility of witnessing two historical firsts: an increase in spot electricity prices in 2025 and an increase in annual long-term contracts in 2026 [2] Group 4 - Related Hong Kong-listed companies in the power and electricity grid sector include Huadian International (600027), Huaneng International (600011), China Power International Development (02380), China Resources Power (00836), Datang Power (601991), and CGN Power (01816) [3]

证券研究报告 公用事业 | 电力 非金融|公司点评报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 04 月 30 日 证券分析师 查浩 SAC：S1350524060004 zhahao@huayuanstock.com 刘晓宁 SAC：S1350523120003 liuxiaoning@huayuanstock.com 邓思平 SAC：S1350524070003 dengsiping@huayuanstock.com 联系人 市场表现： | 基本数据 | | | 2025 | 年 | 04 | | 日 | | 月 | 29 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘价（元） | | | | | | | | | | | 5.89 | | 一 年 高 最 低 | 最 | / | | | | 7.42/4.86 | | 内 | | | | | （元） | | | | | | | | | | | | | 总市值（百万元） | | | | | | 60,240.34 | | | | | | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange's main board companies have shown resilience and stability in their performance, supported by a series of incremental policies, reflecting a robust economic structure in China [1] Group 1: Export Market Diversification - In 2024, companies on the Shanghai main board achieved overseas revenue of 6.09 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7%, with non-US exports accounting for over 80% [2] - Key export destinations include ASEAN, Africa, and countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, with significant growth in sales for companies like SANY Heavy Industry and SAIC Motor [2] - Major construction state-owned enterprises have actively expanded overseas, signing new orders worth 1.87 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15% [2] Group 2: High-Tech Product Exports - High-tech products such as high-end equipment, integrated circuits, smart home appliances, and electric vehicles have accelerated exports, leading to revenue growth in related industries [3] - Companies like Oriental Cable and Zhaoyi Innovation have made significant strides in international markets, with Zhaoyi Innovation achieving record high shipments [3] - The rise of new business models like cross-border e-commerce has boosted overseas sales for various sectors, including light manufacturing and retail [3] Group 3: Mergers and Acquisitions Activity - From 2024 to the first quarter of 2025, over 1,500 new M&A transactions were recorded on the Shanghai main board, with a total transaction value exceeding 1.4 trillion yuan [4] - Notable M&A cases include Guotai Junan's acquisition of Haitong Securities and China Shipbuilding's proposed merger with China CSSC, each exceeding 100 billion yuan [4] - The trend of private acquisitions and the purchase of quality non-profitable assets has emerged, indicating a shift in M&A strategies [4][5] Group 4: Quality Improvement and Efficiency - By 2024, 946 companies on the Shanghai main board disclosed "quality improvement and efficiency return" action plans, with nearly 60% participation [6] - Among the companies that disclosed plans, nearly 90% achieved profitability, and almost 50% reported performance growth [6] - The total cash dividend announced by 1,259 companies reached 1.77 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%, with a dividend payout ratio of 39% [7] Group 5: ESG Reporting and Progress - In 2024, 1,068 companies on the Shanghai main board disclosed ESG reports, achieving a disclosure rate of approximately 63%, an increase of 6 percentage points year-on-year [9] - The number of companies included in the MSCI ESG rating increased, with 90 companies receiving upgrades in their ratings [9] - Companies have actively engaged in social responsibility initiatives, contributing to employment and environmental sustainability [10] Group 6: Index Investment Growth - In 2024, net inflows into ETFs on the Shanghai main board reached nearly 840 billion yuan, with significant participation from foreign capital [11] - The trading volume of ETFs ranked first in Asia, with a total trading amount of nearly 30 trillion yuan [11] - Foreign investment preferences are concentrated in sectors such as banking, food and beverage, and public utilities, indicating a strategic focus on stable industries [12] Group 7: Exit Mechanisms and Risk Mitigation - Since 2025, 19 companies on the Shanghai main board have faced various forms of delisting, with a significant portion resulting from financial issues [13] - The introduction of diverse exit channels, including voluntary delisting and asset restructuring, has become more prominent [13] - Companies have actively taken measures to improve operations and mitigate risks, with several successfully lifting delisting warnings [13]

Group 1 - The China Power Utility Index has seen a decline of 0.85% as of April 30, 2025, with mixed performance among constituent stocks, including Shenzhen Energy leading with a rise of 2.73% [1] - The Power ETF (159611) has shown a cumulative increase of 0.63% over the past week, with a trading volume of 188 million yuan and a turnover rate of 5.64% on the latest trading day [1] - The Power ETF has experienced significant growth in scale, increasing by 1.641 billion yuan over the past six months, ranking first among comparable funds [1] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the China Power Utility Index account for 55.94% of the index, with major players including Changjiang Electric Power and China Nuclear Power [2] - The five major power generation groups reported profits in 2024, with Guodian Power distributing cash dividends of 3.567 billion yuan, representing 36.28% of its net profit [2] - The power and utility sector is recognized for its stability and defensive characteristics, with expectations for favorable fiscal and monetary policies in 2025 to support high dividend, low valuation assets [2] Group 3 - The National Energy Administration anticipates a rapid increase in national electricity load during the summer of 2025, with a projected year-on-year increase of approximately 10 million kilowatts [3] - The total electricity consumption in China is expected to reach 10.4 trillion kilowatt-hours in 2025, with a growth rate of around 6% [3] - Recommendations have been made to focus on investment opportunities in the power sector, particularly in light of potential supply pressures during peak periods [3]

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for Q1 2025 was CNY 26,576,657, a decrease of 14.14% compared to CNY 30,951,954 in the same period last year[2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 1,930,451, representing a 3.66% increase from CNY 1,862,213 year-on-year[2] - Operating profit for Q1 2025 was CNY 2,738,638, slightly down from CNY 2,750,504 in Q1 2024[15] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was CNY 2,265,352, a marginal increase from CNY 2,262,328 in Q1 2024[15] - The basic earnings per share increased to CNY 0.17, up 6.25% from CNY 0.16 in the previous year[2] - The company reported a basic earnings per share of CNY 0.17 for Q1 2025, compared to CNY 0.16 in Q1 2024[17] - Net profit for Q1 2025 reached CNY 1,098,550, representing an increase of 19.7% from CNY 917,916 in Q1 2024[23] Cash Flow - Net cash flow from operating activities surged by 107.47% to CNY 9,065,188, primarily due to reduced fuel costs[5] - Cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2025 was CNY 9,065,188, significantly higher than CNY 4,369,448 in Q1 2024[18] - Cash flow from operating activities in Q1 2025 was CNY 439,547, down from CNY 485,251 in Q1 2024[24] - Cash flow from investing activities generated CNY 2,150,142 in Q1 2025, compared to CNY 1,826,459 in Q1 2024[24] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 219,951,758, a decrease of 1.75% from CNY 223,875,372 at the end of the previous year[2] - Total assets as of March 31, 2025, were CNY 219,951,758, down from CNY 223,875,372 at the end of 2024[13] - Total liabilities decreased to CNY 132,746,853 as of March 31, 2025, compared to CNY 137,797,060 at the end of 2024[13] - Total liabilities as of March 31, 2025, were CNY 58,884,877, slightly up from CNY 58,738,529 as of December 31, 2024[21] - Current liabilities increased to CNY 26,871,858 as of March 31, 2025, from CNY 21,750,349 as of December 31, 2024[21] - Long-term borrowings decreased to CNY 13,951,151 as of March 31, 2025, from CNY 18,929,639 as of December 31, 2024[21] Shareholder Information - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 133,364[7] - The largest shareholder, China Huadian Corporation, holds 45.17% of the shares, totaling 4,620,061,224 shares[7] Non-recurring Items - Non-recurring gains and losses totaled CNY 34,100, with significant contributions from asset disposal and government subsidies[3] Investment and Equity - The company had a weighted average return on equity of 4.06%, slightly up from 4.03% in the previous year[2] - The company’s long-term investments increased to CNY 48,108,712 as of March 31, 2025, from CNY 46,932,980 at the end of 2024[13] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 2025 were CNY 7,210,347, up from CNY 4,710,280 at the end of Q1 2024[19] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 2025 were CNY 429,683, down from CNY 493,219 at the end of Q1 2024[25] - The company reported a significant increase in investment income to CNY 1,221,804 in Q1 2025, compared to CNY 1,089,598 in Q1 2024[23]

证券代码：600027 证券简称：华电国际 公告编号：2025-040 华电国际电力股份有限公司 关于召开 2025 年第一季度业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者 重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 投资者可于 2025 年 5 月 14 日（星期三）起至 2025 年 5 月 20 日（星期二）16:00 前 登 录 上 证 路 演 中 心 网 站 首 页 点 击 " 提 问 预 征 集 " 栏 目 或 通 过 本 公 司 邮 箱 hdpi_ir@126.com 进行提问，本公司将在说明会上对投资者普遍关注的问题进行回答。 华电国际电力股份有限公司（"本公司"）将于 2025 年 4 月 29 日发布本公司 2025 年第一季度报告，为便于广大投资者更全面深入地了解本公司 2025 年第一季度经营成 果及财务状况，本公司计划于 2025 年 5 月 21 日（星期三）上午 9:00-10:00 举行 2025 年第一季度业绩说明会，就投资者关心的问题进行交流。 一、 说明会类型 本次业绩说明会以视频直播结合网络互动 ...

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for Q1 2025 was RMB 26,576,657, a decrease of 14.14% compared to RMB 30,951,954 in the same period last year[5] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 1,930,451, representing a year-on-year increase of 3.66% from RMB 1,862,213[5] - Net cash flow from operating activities increased by 107.47%, reaching RMB 9,065,188, primarily due to reduced fuel costs[5][6] - The basic earnings per share rose to RMB 0.17, up 6.25% from RMB 0.16 in the previous year[5] - The company reported a significant increase in net profit from recurring operations, which rose by 17.01% to RMB 1,896,351 compared to RMB 1,620,710 in the previous year[5] Assets and Shareholder Information - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were RMB 219,951,758, a decrease of 1.75% from RMB 223,875,372 at the end of the previous year[5] - The number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 133,364[9] - The largest shareholder, China Huadian Group Co., Ltd., holds 4,620,061,224 shares, representing 45.17% of total shares[9] Governance and Reporting - The weighted average return on equity increased to 4.06%, up 0.03 percentage points from 4.03%[5] - Non-recurring gains and losses totaled RMB 34,100, after accounting for tax effects and minority interests[7] - The company has not provided any significant updates regarding its operational performance for the reporting period[13] - The unaudited consolidated balance sheet and profit and loss statement as of March 31, 2025, are available on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website[13] - The board of directors consists of various members, including both executive and non-executive directors, ensuring diverse governance[14]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Huadian International (600027.SH) reported a decline in operating revenue for the first quarter of 2025, while net profit showed a slight increase [1] Group 2 - The operating revenue for the first quarter was 26.577 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decrease of 14.14% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was 1.93 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.66% [1]