证券研究报告 [Table_Page] 深度分析|公用事业 | | | 重申绿电重估行情，关注年报一季报业绩 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_Grade] 行业评级 买入 前次评级 买入 报告日期 2026-03-22 [分析师： Table_Author]郭鹏 SAC 执证号：S0260514030003 SFC CE No. BNX688 021-38003655 guopeng@gf.com.cn 分析师： 郝兆升 SAC 执证号：S0260524070001 0755-82557403 -10% -3% 4% 10% 17% 24% 03/25 06/25 08/25 10/25 01/26 03/26 公用事业 沪深300 haozhaosheng@gf.com.cn 请注意，郝兆升并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注 册持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 1 / 31 识别风险，发现价值 请务必阅读末页的免责声明 [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 972918116公共联系人2026-03-22 19:33:48 [Table_ 相关研究： DocRepor ...

中国证券监督管理委员会 证监许可〔2026〕422 号 关于同意申能股份有限公司向不特定对象 发行可转换公司债券注册的批复 申能股份有限公司: 四、自同意注册之日起至本次发行结束前,你公司如发生重 大事项,应及时报告上海证券交易所并按有关规定处理。 2026年3月1 | 抄送:上海市人民政府;上海证监局,上海证券交易所,中国证 | | | --- | --- | | 券登记结算有限责任公司及其上海分公司,华泰联合证券 | | | 有限责任公司。 | | | 分送:会领导。 | | | 办公厅,发行司,市场一司,上市司,法治司,存档。 | | | 中国证监会办公厅 | 2026年3月12日印发 | | 打字:徐梦冉 | 校对:郑 厚 共印 15 份 | | 2 - | | 中国证券监督管理委员会收到上海证券交易所报送的关于你 公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券的审核意见及你公司注册 申请文件。根据《中华人民共和国证券法》《中华人民共和国公司 法》《国务院办公厅关于贯彻实施修订后的证券法有关工作的通 知》(国办发〔2020〕5号)和《上市公司证券发行注册管理办法》 (证监会令第 206号)等有关规定,经审阅上海证 ...

证券代码：600642 证券简称：申能股份 公告编号：2026-008 申能股份有限公司 关于向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券申请 获得中国证券监督管理委员会同意注册批复的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 三、本批复自同意注册之日起 12 个月内有效。 四、自同意注册之日起至本次发行结束前，你公司如发生重大事项，应及 时报告上海证券交易所并按有关规定处理。 公司将根据相关法律法规及上述批复文件的要求，在公司股东会的授权范 围内办理本次向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券的相关事宜。公司将根据该事项 的进展情况，按照有关规定和要求及时履行信息披露义务。 申能股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于今日收到中国证券监督管理委员 会出具的《关于同意申能股份有限公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券注册的 批复》（证监许可〔2026〕422 号）（以下简称"批复"），现将批复文件主要内容 公告如下： 一、同意你公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券的注册申请。 二、你公司本次发行应严格按照报送上海证券交易所的申报文件和发行方 案实施 ...

特此公告。 申能股份有限公司 2026 年 3 月 18 日 申能股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）面向专业投资者公开发 行总额不超过 150 亿元的可续期公司债券已经上海证券交易所审核 同意，并经中国证券监督管理委员会同意注册（具体详见 2025 年 10 月 15 日披露的《申能股份有限公司关于向专业投资者公开发行可续 期公司债券获得中国证券监督管理委员会注册批复的公告》）。 日前，公司发行完成 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行可续期公 司债券（第一期）（品种一）（以下简称"本期债券"）。本期债券 发行规模为人民币 10 亿元，发行期限为 3+N 年，票面利率为 1.85%。 证券代码：600642 证券简称：申能股份 公告编号：2026-007 申能股份有限公司关于完成 2026 年面向专业投资者 公开发行可续期公司债券（第一期）的公告 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the public utility and environmental protection sectors, indicating a favorable investment environment for these industries [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights the implementation of the "14th Five-Year Plan" focusing on the construction of a new energy system, emphasizing the integration of various energy sources such as wind, solar, hydro, and nuclear power [3][6]. - It notes the recent slight decline in global gas prices due to geopolitical tensions affecting LNG supply, particularly from Qatar, while also mentioning the stable domestic supply in the U.S. [14][20]. - The report provides specific investment recommendations across various sectors, including thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, green energy, and gas companies, reflecting a diversified approach to energy investments [12][34]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a new energy system, promoting non-fossil energy sources and setting ambitious installation targets for nuclear, offshore wind, and pumped storage by 2030 [3][7]. - The plan aims to enhance the efficiency and resilience of the power system, optimize energy flow, and accelerate the development of smart grids and new energy storage solutions [6][8]. 2. Gas - The report discusses the impact of ongoing Middle Eastern tensions on global gas prices, with specific price data indicating fluctuations in various markets, including a 10.27% increase in U.S. Henry Hub spot prices [14][15]. - It highlights the current state of LNG prices in Northeast Asia, which have decreased by 13.33% recently, while also noting the overall supply constraints due to geopolitical factors [28][32]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The public utility, electricity, and environmental sectors outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index during the reporting period, while the gas sector lagged behind [36]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - The report mentions recent developments in energy safety and the approval of new energy storage projects in Inner Mongolia, indicating ongoing investments in energy infrastructure [39][42]. - It also highlights significant projects such as the completion of the first unit of the "Hualong One" nuclear power plant in Zhejiang, marking a milestone in China's nuclear energy development [45][46].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the energy sector, particularly in the context of the new energy system construction outlined in the 14th Five-Year Plan [3][7]. Core Insights - The 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes the construction of a new energy system, promoting a multi-energy approach including wind, solar, hydro, and nuclear power, with specific capacity targets set for 2025 and 2030 [3][8]. - Natural gas prices have shown slight declines due to easing panic premiums and geopolitical tensions affecting supply, with various price metrics reflecting this trend [16][22]. - The report identifies several investment opportunities across different energy sectors, including thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, green energy, and natural gas [13][36]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity - The 14th Five-Year Plan outlines a comprehensive strategy for carbon emission control and the development of a new energy infrastructure, focusing on the integration of various energy sources [3][7]. - Specific targets for nuclear power, offshore wind, and pumped storage have been established, aiming for significant capacity increases by 2030 [8][9]. 2. Natural Gas - Ongoing geopolitical tensions have impacted LNG supply from Qatar, leading to fluctuations in global gas prices, with recent data showing a decrease in prices across various markets [16][22]. - The report highlights the importance of U.S. domestic supply and demand dynamics, noting that the U.S. has reached its LNG export capacity limit, which contributes to price stability [16][30]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The report indicates that the utility, electricity, and environmental sectors have outperformed the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, while the gas sector has underperformed [39]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - Recent developments include the approval of new energy projects and the establishment of safety protocols in energy production, emphasizing the importance of safety in the energy sector [42][45]. - The report mentions significant projects in renewable energy, including the construction of large-scale wind and solar facilities, which are expected to contribute to the energy transition [46][48].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry, but it provides various investment recommendations for specific sectors and companies within the energy and environmental sectors. Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes a dual control system for carbon emissions, focusing on low-carbon development and the promotion of non-fossil energy sources [5][8][9]. - The ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have led to a sharp increase in natural gas prices, particularly affecting Europe and Asia, with significant price fluctuations observed [13][22][36]. - The report outlines several investment opportunities across different energy sectors, including thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, green energy, and natural gas [11][12][38]. Summary by Sections 1. Power Sector - The "14th Five-Year Plan" introduces a dual control system for carbon emissions, aiming for carbon peak and neutrality, and emphasizes the development of non-fossil energy sources [5][8][9]. - Key tasks include accelerating the transition to green energy, promoting low-carbon technologies, and enhancing resource management [10]. 2. Gas Sector - The Middle East tensions have caused a rapid increase in gas prices, with significant weekly changes noted in various markets, such as a 116.35% increase in Northeast Asia LNG prices [13][22][36]. - The report highlights that the current geopolitical situation has led to a more abrupt price increase compared to previous cycles, with a potential for shorter duration [36]. 3. Investment Recommendations - Thermal Power: Recommended companies include Datang Power A+H and JianTou Energy, particularly in regions with high computational demand [11][12]. - Hydropower: Companies like Guotou Power and Changjiang Power are favored due to expected improvements in financial metrics [12]. - Nuclear Power: Focus on China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power, with a projected increase in approved units [12]. - Green Energy: Companies such as Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power are recommended as new energy market rules enhance project stability [12]. - Natural Gas: Companies like Kunlun Energy and China Gas are highlighted for their potential in a favorable pricing environment [12][38].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the public utility and environmental sectors, particularly in electricity and natural gas [3][46]. Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes a dual control system for carbon emissions, focusing on low-carbon development and the promotion of non-fossil energy sources [10][11]. - The ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East have led to a sharp increase in natural gas prices in Europe and Asia, with significant price fluctuations observed [15][24]. - The report identifies several investment opportunities across various energy sectors, including thermal power, hydropower, nuclear power, green energy, and natural gas [13][14][44]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity: Implementation of Dual Control on Carbon Emissions - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines a comprehensive approach to achieving carbon neutrality, emphasizing the need for a robust incentive mechanism and specific tasks related to energy, industry, and lifestyle [10][11][12]. - Key tasks include accelerating the transition to renewable energy, promoting low-carbon technologies, and enhancing resource management [12]. 2. Natural Gas: Impact of Middle Eastern Conflicts on Prices - Natural gas prices have surged due to geopolitical tensions, with the Henry Hub spot price at $2.90/mmBtu and European prices experiencing significant increases [15][24]. - The report notes that the current supply constraints, particularly from Qatar, have led to a more pronounced price increase compared to previous cycles [42][44]. - Investment recommendations include focusing on LNG traders and unconventional gas resource companies that benefit from high price environments [44]. 3. Weekly Market Review - The public utility, electricity, and gas sectors have outperformed the Shanghai Composite Index, while the environmental sector has lagged [46]. 4. Company and Industry Dynamics - Recent regulatory updates include the implementation of new standards for ecological industrial parks and competitive pricing mechanisms for renewable energy projects in Zhejiang [56]. - Notable company announcements include significant investments in waste-to-energy projects and renewable energy initiatives [57].

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the power sector, particularly in regions benefiting from rapid computational development [1]. Core Insights - The power supply in China is abundant, with a projected installed capacity of 389,134 MW by the end of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.1%. The share of coal power is 40%, while solar and wind power capacities have increased by 35.4% and 22.9% respectively, leading to a significant rise in the proportion of clean energy [4][5]. - The report highlights the importance of coal power as a stabilizing force in the energy system, providing reliable support for high-energy-consuming digital infrastructure, which is crucial for the development of AI and the digital economy [9]. - Natural gas prices are expected to rise in 2025, with the US Henry Hub spot price projected at $3.51 per million British thermal units, a 59.7% increase year-on-year. This increase is attributed to geopolitical factors, extreme weather, and changes in supply-demand fundamentals [35][36]. - The report emphasizes the potential for green hydrogen projects in Yunnan, with subsidies of up to 13 RMB/kg, which could accelerate the development of the hydrogen and methanol industry [1]. Summary by Sections Power Sector - The installed capacity in China is projected to reach 389,134 MW by the end of 2025, with a significant increase in clean energy sources [4]. - The contribution of coal power to electricity generation remains substantial, accounting for 65% of the total output despite its 40% share in installed capacity [4][5]. - The "East Data West Calculation" project aims to enhance the computational network across various regions, leading to higher electricity consumption growth in provinces like Guizhou and Zhejiang [6][9]. Natural Gas - Global natural gas prices are expected to rise, with the US Henry Hub price forecasted to increase significantly due to various geopolitical and supply-demand factors [35][36]. - The report notes that the LNG supply in Northeast Asia is currently stable, but geopolitical tensions could lead to price volatility [30][36]. Environmental and Renewable Energy - The report discusses the potential for green hydrogen development in Yunnan, supported by government subsidies, which could enhance the economic viability of hydrogen projects [1]. - The report recommends several companies in the renewable energy sector, including new energy operators and integrated gas traders, as potential investment opportunities [1][36].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the power and environmental sectors, indicating a "Buy" recommendation for companies involved in these industries [1]. Core Insights - The power supply in China is abundant, with a projected installed capacity of 389,134 MW by the end of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.1%. The share of coal power is 40%, while solar and wind power capacities have increased by 35.4% and 22.9% respectively [2][6]. - The "East Data West Computing" project aims to establish a new computing network system, enhancing electricity demand in key provinces [8]. - Natural gas prices are expected to rise globally by 2025, influenced by geopolitical factors and supply-demand dynamics [2][40]. - The report highlights the significant role of coal power in stabilizing electricity supply, particularly for high-energy-consuming digital infrastructure [12]. Summary by Sections 1. Power Sector - The installed capacity of power generation in China is projected to reach 389,134 MW by the end of 2025, with a 16.1% increase year-on-year. Coal power accounts for 40% of this capacity, while solar and wind power are rapidly growing [2][6]. - The overall clean energy share is increasing, with coal power contributing 65% of the total electricity generation [6][7]. - The "East Data West Computing" initiative is expected to drive higher electricity consumption in provinces like Guizhou, Zhejiang, and Hebei, with growth rates of 7.7%, 7.2%, and 7.1% respectively [8]. 2. Natural Gas Sector - Global natural gas prices are anticipated to rise by 2025, with the US Henry Hub spot price expected to average $3.51 per million British thermal units, a 59.7% increase year-on-year [40]. - The report notes that geopolitical tensions, particularly in the Middle East, could lead to increased volatility in gas prices [2][20]. - The report recommends focusing on integrated natural gas companies and those benefiting from lower costs and improved supply dynamics [41]. 3. Environmental Sector - The report discusses the introduction of subsidies for green hydrogen projects in Yunnan, which could accelerate the development of the hydrogen and ammonia industry [2]. - Companies such as CIMC Enric and others are recommended for their potential benefits from these developments [2]. - The report emphasizes the importance of zero-carbon parks in enhancing green electricity consumption and reducing energy costs for computing enterprises [16].