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2025年中国火力发电量产量为62945.5亿千瓦时 累计下降1%
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2026-02-03 03:07
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights a decline in China's thermal power generation, with a projected decrease in output for 2025 compared to previous years, indicating potential challenges for the industry [1]. Industry Summary - According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the thermal power generation output in December 2025 is expected to be 581.2 billion kilowatt-hours, representing a year-on-year decrease of 3.2% [1]. - The cumulative thermal power generation output for the entire year of 2025 is projected to be 6,294.55 billion kilowatt-hours, reflecting a cumulative decline of 1% [1]. - The report is part of a comprehensive market survey and investment potential research for the thermal power industry in China from 2026 to 2032, published by Zhiyan Consulting [1].
股票行情快报:申能股份(600642)2月2日主力资金净买入1069.55万元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-02 12:01
Core Viewpoint - Sheneng Co., Ltd. (600642) reported a decline in main operating revenue for the first three quarters of 2025, while net profit showed a slight increase, indicating mixed financial performance amidst challenging market conditions [2]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a main operating revenue of 20.932 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.44% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.315 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.04% [2]. - The net profit excluding non-recurring items was 3.169 billion yuan, up 7.85% year-on-year [2]. - In Q3 2025, the company reported a single-quarter main operating revenue of 7.974 billion yuan, down 8.27% year-on-year [2]. - The single-quarter net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.238 billion yuan, an increase of 13.64% year-on-year [2]. - The single-quarter net profit excluding non-recurring items was 1.285 billion yuan, up 17.37% year-on-year [2]. - The company's debt ratio stood at 54.23%, with investment income of 1.518 billion yuan and financial expenses of 718 million yuan [2]. - The gross profit margin was reported at 22.84% [2]. Market Activity - As of February 2, 2026, Sheneng Co., Ltd. closed at 8.25 yuan, down 0.96%, with a turnover rate of 0.75% [1]. - The trading volume was 366,300 hands, with a total transaction value of 306 million yuan [1]. - On February 2, the net inflow of main funds was 10.6955 million yuan, accounting for 3.5% of the total transaction value [1]. - The net inflow of speculative funds was 36.8628 million yuan, representing 12.05% of the total transaction value [1]. - Retail investors experienced a net outflow of 47.5583 million yuan, which was 15.54% of the total transaction value [1]. Analyst Ratings - In the last 90 days, two institutions provided ratings for the stock, with one buy rating and one hold rating [2]. - The average target price set by institutions over the past 90 days was 9.84 yuan [2].
申能股份有限公司高级管理人员离任公告
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao - Zhong Zheng Wang· 2026-01-29 23:47
一、提前离任的基本情况 ■ 证券代码:600642 证券简称:申能股份 公告编号:2026-003 申能股份有限公司高级管理人员离任公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏,并对其内容 的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 2026年1月29日,公司召开第十一届董事会第十八次会议,审议通过了《关于余永林不再担任公司副总 裁职务的议案》。现将有关情况公告如下: 特此公告。 申能股份有限公司 董事会 2026年1月30日 二、离任对公司的影响。 根据《公司法》《公司章程》及相关规定,余永林先生所负责具体工作已按照公司相关制度进行交接和 安排,不会影响公司的正常运作及经营管理。公司董事会对余永林在任职期间为公司经营发展所做出的 积极贡献表示感谢! ...
申能股份:高级管理人员离任公告
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Zhi Sheng· 2026-01-29 13:18
(编辑 楚丽君) 证券日报网讯 1月29日,申能股份发布公告称,2026 年 1 月 29 日,公司召开第十一届董事会第十八次 会议,审议通过了《关于余永林不再担任公司副总裁职务的议案》。余永林原定任期至2026年5月23 日,因到龄退休提前离任,离任后不再于上市公司及其控股子公司任职,亦不存在未履行完毕的公开承 诺。 ...
申能股份:余永林不再担任公司副总裁职务
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-29 08:06
Group 1 - The company Shenneng Co., Ltd. announced on January 29 that it has approved the resolution regarding Yu Yonglin no longer serving as the vice president of the company, effective January 29, 2026 [1] Group 2 - The investigation into the "Jie Wo Rui" redemption crisis on the Shuibei Gold platform revealed a 40-fold leverage bet, indicating that as gold prices rise, the platform incurs greater losses [1] - Investors have expressed dissatisfaction with the redemption plan, which offers a principal repayment at only 20% of its value, deeming it unacceptable [1]
申能股份(600642) - 申能股份有限公司高级管理人员离任公告
2026-01-29 08:00
证券代码:600642 证券简称:申能股份 公告编号:2026-003 申能股份有限公司高级管理人员离任公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 2026 年 1 月 29 日,公司召开第十一届董事会第十八次会议,审 议通过了《关于余永林不再担任公司副总裁职务的议案》。现将有关 情况公告如下: | 姓名 | 离任职务 | 离任时间 | 原定任期 | 离任原因 | 是否继续在上 市公司及其控 | 是否存在 未履行完 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 到期日 | | 股子公司任职 | 毕的公开 | | | | | | | | 承诺 | | 余永林 | 副总裁 | 2026.1.29 | 2026.5.23 | 到龄退休 | 否 | 否 | 二、离任对公司的影响。 根据《公司法》《公司章程》及相关规定,余永林先生所负责具 体工作已按照公司相关制度进行交接和安排,不会影响公司的正常运 作及经营管理。公司董事会对余永林在任职期间为公司经营发展所做 出的 ...
2025 年我国规上工业发电量同比增长 2.2%,寒潮下美国气价周环比大涨
Xinda Securities· 2026-01-25 09:01
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the utilities industry is "Bullish" [2] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The power sector is expected to see improved profitability and value re - evaluation after multiple rounds of power supply - demand contradictions. Coal - fired power's peak - shaving value is prominent, electricity prices may rise slightly, and the cost of coal - fired power enterprises is controllable. The performance of power operators is likely to improve significantly. For the natural gas sector, with the decline in upstream gas prices and the recovery of domestic consumption, the urban gas business can achieve stable gross margins and high growth in sales volume. Traders with low - cost long - term contract gas sources and receiving terminal assets may increase profits [5][98] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 This Week's Market Performance - As of January 23rd, the utilities sector rose 2.3%, outperforming the market (CSI 300 fell 0.6% to 4,702.50). The top three industries in terms of gains and losses were building materials (9.2%), petroleum and petrochemicals (7.7%), and steel (7.3%), while the bottom three were banks (-2.7%), communications (-2.1%), and non - bank finance (-1.5%) [12] - The power sector rose 1.72%, and the gas sector rose 7.21%. Among sub - industries, thermal power generation rose 2.71%, hydropower generation fell 0.89%, nuclear power generation rose 0.33%, thermal services rose 2.09%, comprehensive power services rose 4.56%, photovoltaic power generation rose 7.21%, and wind power generation rose 2.82% [14] - In the power sector, the top three gainers were Nanwang Energy (16.26%), Shanghai Electric Power (11.95%), and Zhongmin Energy (7.76%); the bottom three were Yangtze Power (-1.96%), Huaneng Power International (-1.47%), and Huaneng Hydropower (-0.87%). In the gas sector, the top three gainers were Zhongtai Co., Ltd. (23.02%), Jiufeng Energy (14.70%), and Furan Energy (13.15%); the bottom three were Shuifa Gas (0.00%), ENN Energy (1.45%), and Dazhong Public Utilities (2.26%) [17] 3.2 Power Industry Data Tracking 3.2.1 Thermal Coal Prices - In January, the annual long - term contract price of Qinhuangdao Port thermal coal (Q5500) was 684 yuan/ton, a month - on - month decrease of 10 yuan/ton. As of January 23rd, the market price of Shanxi - produced thermal coal (Q5500) at Qinhuangdao Port was 686 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 11 yuan/ton [23] - As of January 23rd, the pit - mouth price of Shaanxi Yulin thermal lump coal (Q6000) was 770 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 15 yuan/ton; the pit - mouth price (tax - included) of Datong南郊 coking coal (Q5500) was 626.08 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 1.82 yuan/ton; the wagon - loading price of Inner Mongolia Dongsheng large - sized clean coal (Q5500) was 564 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 5 yuan/ton [23] - As of January 22nd, the FOB spot price of Newcastle NEWC 5500 kcal thermal coal was 73.55 US dollars/ton, a week - on - week increase of 0.05 US dollars/ton; the ARA 6000 kcal thermal coal spot price was 101.5 US dollars/ton, a week - on - week increase of 4.80 US dollars/ton; the Richards Bay thermal coal FOB spot price was 80 US dollars/ton, a week - on - week increase of 3.95 US dollars/ton. As of January 23rd, the Newcastle NEWC index price was 108.4 US dollars/ton, a week - on - week increase of 1.2 US dollars/ton. The ex - warehouse price of Indonesian coal (Q5500) at Guangzhou Port was 731.9 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 3.81 yuan/ton; the ex - warehouse price of Australian coal (Q5500) at Guangzhou Port was 737.15 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 3.36 yuan/ton [26] 3.2.2 Thermal Coal Inventory and Power Plant Daily Consumption - As of January 23rd, the coal inventory at Qinhuangdao Port was 582 tons, a week - on - week increase of 32 tons [30] - As of January 22nd, the coal inventory of 17 inland provinces was 9,010.4 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 290.3 tons (3.12%); the daily consumption of power plants in 17 inland provinces was 445.9 tons, a week - on - week increase of 33.7 tons/day (8.18%); the available days were 20.2 days, a decrease of 2.4 days compared to last week [32] - As of January 22nd, the coal inventory of 8 coastal provinces was 3,299.4 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 49.5 tons (1.48%); the daily consumption of power plants in 8 coastal provinces was 241.7 tons, a week - on - week increase of 23.9 tons/day (10.97%); the available days were 13.7 days, a decrease of 1.7 days compared to last week [32] 3.2.3 Hydropower Inflow Situation - As of January 23rd, the Three Gorges outbound flow was 9,180 cubic meters per second, a year - on - year increase of 13.05%, and flat week - on - week [45] 3.2.4 Key Power Market Transaction Electricity Prices - In the Guangdong day - ahead spot market, as of January 16th, the weekly average price was 349.15 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week increase of 10.85% and a year - on - year decrease of 6.2%. In the real - time spot market, the weekly average price was 291.58 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week decrease of 0.83% and a year - on - year decrease of 22.2% [52] - In the Shanxi day - ahead spot market, as of January 22nd, the weekly average price was 377.70 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week increase of 253.77% and a year - on - year increase of 15.9%. In the real - time spot market, the weekly average price was 385.26 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week increase of 194.3% and a year - on - year increase of 7.5% [59] - In the Shandong day - ahead spot market, as of January 18th, the weekly average price was 221.85 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week increase of 9.59% and a year - on - year decrease of 15.4%. In the real - time spot market, the weekly average price was 275.45 yuan/MWh, a week - on - week increase of 50.11% and a year - on - year increase of 11.9% [60] 3.3 Natural Gas Industry Data Tracking 3.3.1 Domestic and International Natural Gas Prices - As of January 23rd, the national index of LNG ex - factory prices at the Shanghai Oil and Gas Trading Center was 3,992 yuan/ton (about 2.85 yuan/cubic meter), a year - on - year decrease of 7.44% and a month - on - month increase of 3.72%. In November 2025, the average import price of domestic LNG was 490.97 US dollars/ton (about 2.48 yuan/cubic meter), a year - on - year decrease of 17.25% and a month - on - month increase of 2.80%. As of January 23rd, the CIF price of imported LNG in China was 11.32 US dollars/million British thermal units (about 2.93 yuan/cubic meter), a year - on - year decrease of 19.80% and a month - on - month increase of 9.58% [58] - As of January 21st, the European TTF spot price was 13.79 US dollars/million British thermal units, a year - on - year decrease of 10.3% and a week - on - week increase of 21.0%; the US HH spot price was 4.98 US dollars/million British thermal units, a year - on - year increase of 12.9% and a week - on - week increase of 68.8%; the Chinese DES spot price was 10.6 US dollars/million British thermal units, a year - on - year decrease of 22.6% and a week - on - week increase of 6.5% [61] 3.3.2 EU Natural Gas Supply, Demand, and Inventory - In the third week of 2026, the EU's natural gas supply was 6.34 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 14.8% and a week - on - week increase of 4.6%. Among them, LNG supply was 3.21 billion cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 12.6%, accounting for 50.6% of the natural gas supply; imported pipeline gas was 3.13 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 4.2% and a week - on - week decrease of 2.6%. From January to March 2026, the EU's cumulative natural gas supply was 18.28 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 11.2% [65] - In the fourth week of 2026, the EU's natural gas inventory was 54.489 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year decrease of 14.60% and a week - on - week decrease of 4.45%. As of January 21st, 2026, the EU's natural gas inventory level was 47.6% [73] - In the third week of 2026, the EU's estimated natural gas consumption was 11.82 billion cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 0.8% and a year - on - year increase of 6.2%. From January to March 2026, the EU's estimated cumulative natural gas consumption was 33.49 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 13.4% [75] 3.3.3 Domestic Natural Gas Supply and Demand - In November 2025, the apparent domestic natural gas consumption was 36.28 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 4.1%. From January to November 2025, the cumulative apparent domestic natural gas consumption was 388 billion cubic meters, a cumulative year - on - year decrease of 0.1% [78] - In December 2025, the domestic natural gas production was 22.98 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 5.4%. The LNG import volume was 8.48 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 18.8% and a month - on - month increase of 22.2%. The PNG import volume was 4.97 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 12.7% and a month - on - month decrease of 0.8%. From January to December 2025, the cumulative domestic natural gas production was 261.89 billion cubic meters, a cumulative year - on - year increase of 6.3%. The cumulative LNG import volume was 68.43 million tons, a cumulative year - on - year decrease of 10.7%. The cumulative PNG import volume was 59.43 million tons, a cumulative year - on - year increase of 8.0% [79] 3.4 This Week's Industry News 3.4.1 Power Industry - Related News - In December 2025, the power generation of above - scale industrial enterprises was 858.6 billion kWh, a year - on - year increase of 0.1%. From January to December 2025, it was 9,715.9 billion kWh, a year - on - year increase of 2.2%. In December 2025, the decline of thermal power narrowed, and the growth rates of hydropower, nuclear power, wind power, and solar power generation slowed down [87] - Facing the severe test of winter power supply, the national energy system took multiple measures to ensure stable supply. After winter 2026, the national electricity load increased rapidly, exceeding 1.4 billion kilowatts for the first time on January 20th, reaching 1.417 billion kilowatts and setting three consecutive winter records. The daily electricity consumption also exceeded 30 billion kWh for the first time in winter, reaching 30.47 billion kWh on January 19th [87] 3.4.2 Natural Gas Industry - Related News - From January to December 2025, the natural gas production of above - scale industrial enterprises was 261.9 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 6.2%. In December, the production was 23 billion cubic meters, a year - on - year increase of 5.1% [88] 3.5 This Week's Important Announcements - Shenergy Co., Ltd.: In 2025, the power generation of its controlled power plants was 57.654 billion kWh, a year - on - year decrease of 1.7%. The on - grid electricity was 55.376 billion kWh, with an average on - grid electricity price of 0.494 yuan/kWh (tax - included). In the fourth quarter of 2025, it added 2.0672 million kilowatts of controlled installed capacity. As of the end of 2025, its controlled installed capacity was 20.6611 million kilowatts, a year - on - year increase of 15.1% [89] - Shanghai Electric Power Co., Ltd.: From January to December 2025, its combined power generation was 78.232 billion kWh, a year - on - year increase of 1.41%. The on - grid electricity was 74.979 billion kWh, a year - on - year increase of 1.49%. The average on - grid electricity price was 0.58 yuan/kWh. As of the end of December 2025, its controlled installed capacity was 26.3213 million kilowatts, and clean energy accounted for 62.59% of the installed capacity [90] - Hubei Energy Group Co., Ltd.: As of the end of 2025, its total assets were 100.081 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1.83%. The attributable net profit was 1.896 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4.51% [91] - SDIC Power Holdings Co., Ltd.: From October to December 2025, the power generation of its controlled enterprises was 33.142 billion kWh, and the on - grid electricity was 32.229 billion kWh, a year - on - year decrease of 14.22% and 14.43% respectively. From January to December 2025, the power generation was 158.093 billion kWh, and the on - grid electricity was 154.209 billion kWh, a year - on - year decrease of 8.12% and 8.06% respectively. In the fourth quarter, it added 2.1471 million kilowatts of controlled installed capacity. As of the end of the fourth quarter, its installed controlled capacity was 46.8956 million kilowatts [92] - Guanghui Energy Co., Ltd.: It is estimated that the attributable net profit in 2025 will be between 1.32 billion yuan and 1.47 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 50.03% - 55.13% [93] - Furan Energy Group Co., Ltd.: In 2025, its natural gas supply was 4.931 billion cubic meters, and its operating revenue was 33.754 billion yuan, a year - on -
申能股份20260120
2026-01-21 02:57
Summary of the Conference Call for Sheneng Co., Ltd. Industry Overview - The annual long-term electricity price in Shanghai has slightly decreased, but the profitability of thermal power companies remains strong due to cost control and stable coal supply strategies, including increasing the proportion of imported Indonesian coal to reduce costs [2][4]. Core Company Insights - **Focus on Renewable Energy**: Sheneng Co., Ltd. is prioritizing the development of renewable energy, with significant projects in Hainan, Xinjiang, and Shanghai. The Hainan 600,000 kW wind power project is expected to contribute over 100 million yuan in net profit for the year [2][5]. - **Investment Plans**: The company plans to invest over 130 billion yuan in the next five years, with a capital requirement of 25-26 billion yuan for renewable energy projects and pumped storage facilities [2][7]. - **Coal Procurement Strategy**: For 2026, the company anticipates that approximately 70% of its long-term coal supply will come from foreign suppliers, with a focus on increasing the proportion of imported Indonesian coal to leverage price advantages [2][8]. - **Dividend Policy**: The company aims to maintain a dividend payout ratio of 55% to 60%, ensuring stable dividends even during periods of high capital expenditure [3][24]. Financial Performance - **2025 Performance**: The overall operational performance of Sheneng Co., Ltd. remained stable in 2025, with the thermal power segment benefiting from a significant decrease in fuel costs. The average price of coal was approximately 820-850 yuan/ton, down about 16-17% year-on-year [4]. - **Net Profit from Assets**: The company’s gas cushion assets generated stable net profits of over 500 million yuan annually, while nuclear power dividends are expected to recover in 2026 [4]. Renewable Energy Development - **Project Expansion**: The company is expanding its renewable energy projects, including a second phase of the Hainan wind power project and additional wind power projects in Xinjiang [5][6]. - **Market Position**: Sheneng Co., Ltd. has over 44% of its installed capacity in renewable energy, although competition has slightly reduced utilization hours and electricity prices [2][16]. Financing Strategies - **Funding for Projects**: The company has issued four tranches of perpetual bonds totaling 4.4 billion yuan and plans to raise additional funds through refinancing to support its renewable energy projects [2][17]. - **Future Financing Plans**: The company is considering various financing tools, including convertible bonds and potential equity refinancing, to maintain a healthy balance sheet and stable cash flow [23]. Market Conditions - **Electricity Market Trends**: The long-term electricity price in Shanghai is expected to decrease by about 3 cents, which may exert some pressure on the company's revenue. However, the company is confident in its ability to maintain profitability through improved competitiveness in thermal power [9][10]. - **Impact of Market Changes**: The introduction of a continuous settlement system in the Shanghai spot market is expected to have a limited impact on the company due to its established market position and professional marketing team [13]. Additional Considerations - **Hydrogen Production Viability**: The economic feasibility of green hydrogen production from methanol in Shanghai is being explored, with potential applications in Hainan [21]. - **Subsidy Outlook**: In 2025, the company received over 1.5 billion yuan in national subsidies, which is expected to remain stable or slightly decline in 2026 [22]. This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call, highlighting the company's strategic focus, financial performance, and market conditions.
小红日报 | 顾家家居、南山铝业领涨!标普A股红利ETF华宝(562060)标的指数收涨0.74%续创新高两连阳
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 01:03
Core Insights - The article highlights the top-performing stocks in the S&P China A-Share Dividend Opportunity Index as of January 20, 2026, showcasing significant daily and year-to-date gains along with dividend yields [1][5]. Group 1: Stock Performance - The top stock, Gujia Home Furnishing (603816.SH), experienced a daily increase of 7.82% and a year-to-date increase of 9.95%, with a dividend yield of 4.40% [1][5]. - Nanshan Aluminum (600219.SH) ranked second with a daily rise of 7.49% and a year-to-date increase of 22.68%, offering a dividend yield of 6.35% [1][5]. - Other notable performers include Jia Fei Industry (002572.SZ) with a daily increase of 5.63% and a year-to-date increase of 4.85%, and Hongya CNC (002833.SZ) with a daily rise of 4.73% and a year-to-date increase of 9.47% [1][5]. Group 2: Dividend Yields - The average dividend yield for the index is reported at 4.76%, with historical and expected price-to-earnings ratios at 1.34 times and 11.75 times, respectively [2]. - The dividend yields of the top stocks range from 2.42% for Jiufeng Energy (605090.SH) to 7.40% for Jia Fei Industry (002572.SZ) [1][5]. Group 3: Technical Indicators - The article mentions the formation of a MACD golden cross signal, indicating a positive trend for the stocks listed [4][8].
能源企业 筹措资源 提前部署 力保能源供应安全稳定
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2026-01-20 18:53
Group 1: Energy Supply and Demand - A new cold wave has led to a significant increase in electricity load across multiple regions, with Jiangsu's peak load reaching 128 million kilowatts, an increase of 18.5% from the previous day [2] - Shandong's electricity load set a winter record, reaching 111.09 million kilowatts and 115.995 million kilowatts on consecutive days [2] - Hebei's maximum load also hit a winter high of 52.294 million kilowatts due to adverse weather conditions [2] Group 2: Energy Supply Measures - Energy companies are intensifying efforts to ensure stable power supply, including enhanced inspections and maintenance of grid facilities [2] - Shenergy Group has updated over 2400 kilometers of aging gas pipelines in Shanghai to ensure reliable gas supply [3] - The Zhejiang Anji Power Plant, with a total capacity of 1686 megawatts and an efficiency of 64.15%, has commenced full operation to support winter electricity demand [3] Group 3: Fuel Production and Supply - In December 2025, China's industrial raw coal production reached 4.83 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.2%, indicating a relatively loose supply-demand relationship [4] - Major coal companies are ramping up coal production and transportation to ensure supply [4] Group 4: Natural Gas Supply - The natural gas demand for the current heating season is projected to be between 206.1 billion and 210.1 billion cubic meters, a year-on-year increase of 3.2% to 5.2% [5] - China Petroleum's Longqing Oilfield is supplying over 16 million cubic meters of natural gas daily to meet demand in over 50 cities [6] - Intelligent monitoring systems are being utilized to enhance the safety and efficiency of gas supply during extreme weather conditions [6]