自7月以来，上市银行"中报季"逐步拉开帷幕。截至记者发稿前，已有5家上市银行率先"交卷"，发布了 2025年半年度业绩快报。 总体来看，今年上半年，5家上市银行资产规模增长稳健，营业收入和归母净利润均实现同比增长，还 有银行实现营收、净利润"双升"。 5家上市银行业绩报喜 《金融时报》记者梳理数据时发现，截至发稿前，已有杭州银行（600926）、常熟银行（601128）、宁 波银行（002142）、齐鲁银行（601665）、青岛银行（002948）共5家A股上市银行发布了2025年中期 业绩快报。 从资产规模来看，今年上半年，5家上市银行总资产均实现正增长，同比增速均超过5%，但也呈现出梯 队差异。 在归母净利润方面，宁波银行、杭州银行超100亿元，分别为147.72亿元、116.62亿元。杭州银行、齐鲁 银行、青岛银行归母净利润均实现超16%的高速增长。 值得一提的是，作为首家披露中期业绩快报的A股上市农商行，常熟银行也是目前唯一一家营收、净利 双双实现两位数增长的上市银行。该行上半年实现营业收入60.62亿元，同比增长10.10%；归母净利润 为19.69亿元，同比增长13.55%。 上半年，5家上市银行 ...

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.45% on August 6, with 24 out of the 28 sectors experiencing gains. The top-performing sectors were defense and military industry, and machinery equipment, with increases of 3.07% and 1.98% respectively [1] - The banking sector saw a decline of 0.14% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The main capital outflow from the two markets totaled 9.652 billion yuan, with seven sectors experiencing net inflows. The machinery equipment sector led with a net inflow of 4.367 billion yuan, followed closely by the defense and military industry with a net inflow of 4.283 billion yuan [1] - The pharmaceutical and biological industry had the largest net outflow, totaling 9.049 billion yuan, followed by the telecommunications sector with a net outflow of 2.949 billion yuan [1] Banking Sector Performance - In the banking sector, there were 42 stocks, with 11 rising and 26 falling. The sector experienced a net outflow of 1.067 billion yuan [2] - The top three banks with the highest net outflow were Minsheng Bank, China Construction Bank, and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, with outflows of 263.15 million yuan, 213.00 million yuan, and 174.41 million yuan respectively [2][3] - The individual stock performance showed that Changshu Bank had the highest net inflow of 41.12 million yuan, followed by Hangzhou Bank and Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank with inflows of 32.14 million yuan and 22.64 million yuan respectively [2][3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the positive performance of several listed banks in the first half of 2025, with both operating income and net profit showing growth [1][3] - Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank reported outstanding operating income, exceeding 20 billion yuan, with Ningbo Bank's operating income at 37.16 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.91%, and Hangzhou Bank's at 20.09 billion yuan, up 3.89% [3] - All five banks achieved year-on-year growth in net profit, with Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank both exceeding 10 billion yuan in net profit, at 14.77 billion yuan and 11.66 billion yuan respectively [3] Group 2 - Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank have total assets exceeding 1 trillion yuan, with Ningbo Bank's total assets reaching 3.47 trillion yuan, a growth of 11.04% year-on-year, and Hangzhou Bank's at 2.24 trillion yuan, up 5.83% [1][3] - Qilu Bank and Qingdao Bank have total assets in the range of 700 billion to 800 billion yuan, while Changshu Bank's total assets surpassed 400 billion yuan, reaching 401.25 billion yuan [1] - Qilu Bank reported a year-on-year increase in net interest income of 13.57% and net commission income of 13.64%, indicating a stable recovery in net interest margin [3] Group 3 - The banks are focusing on credit allocation to key sectors such as small and micro enterprises, manufacturing, and consumer services, with Ningbo Bank emphasizing support for these areas [4] - Qilu Bank has increased support for advanced manufacturing, infrastructure, and technological innovation, maintaining steady growth in credit issuance [4] - Hangzhou Bank has already exceeded 50% of its annual credit issuance target by mid-year and plans to optimize its customer structure in response to macroeconomic changes [4]

证券之星消息，8月5日农商行板块较上一交易日上涨1.53%，常熟银行领涨。当日上证指数报收于 3617.6，上涨0.96%。深证成指报收于11106.96，上涨0.59%。农商行板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601128 | 常熟银行 | 7.66 | 2.68% | 59.85万 | | 4.55 乙 | | 002807 | 江阴银行 | 4.80 | 2.56% | 38.42万 | | 1.83亿 | | 002839 | 张家港行 | 4.57 | 2.01% | 61.83万 | | 2.80亿 | | 002958 | 青农商行 | 3.57 | 2.00% | 56.40万 | | 2.00亿 | | 601528 | 瑞丰银行 | 5.75 | 1.77% | 16.11万 | | 9221.14万 | | 601860 | 紫金银行 | 3.03 | 1.68% | 75.96万 | | 2.29亿 | | 603323 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the banking sector is experiencing a shift in capital allocation due to a scarcity of certainty, leading to a pursuit of relative safety and high dividend yields in bank stocks [1] - Institutional investors indicate that the demand for high dividend, low valuation bank stocks will persist as policies continue to ease, attracting incremental capital from insurance funds, passive funds, and public funds [1] - The combination of policies promoting dividends and a stable fundamental outlook is driving a revaluation of banks [1] Group 2 - Investors looking for cost-effective exposure to the banking sector can consider the Bank ETF (512800) and its associated funds, which track the performance of 42 listed banks in A-shares [2] - As of August 4, the Bank ETF (512800) has grown to a scale of 14.99 billion yuan, with an increase of over 100% since the beginning of the year, and an average daily trading volume of 574 million yuan [2] - The Bank ETF (512800) is noted for being the largest and most liquid among the 10 bank ETFs in A-shares [2] Group 3 - The banking sector saw a strong performance with significant gains, led by Pudong Development Bank, which rose over 4%, while other banks like Zhejiang Commercial Bank, CITIC Bank, Agricultural Bank, and Huaxia Bank also saw increases of over 2% [3] - The Agricultural Bank reached a historical high during this rally [3]

格隆汇8月5日｜A股市场银行股集体上涨，其中，浦发银行涨超4%，浙商银行、齐鲁银行、江阴银 行、中信银行、南京银行、农业银行、常熟银行、民生银行、华夏银行、厦门银行涨超2%。值得注意 的是，农业银行再创历史新高。 | 代码 | 名称 | 涨幅% ↓ | 总市值 | 年初至今涨幅% | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 600000 | 浦发银行 | 3.73 | 4122亿 | 36.38 | | 601916 | 浙商银行 | 2.97 | 953亿 | 24.66 | | 601665 | 齐鲁银行 | 2.47 | 317亿 | 16.65 | | 002807 | 江阴银行 | 2.35 | 118亿 | 15.33 | | 601998 | 中信銀行 | 2.30 | 4696亿 | 23.25 | | 601009 | 南京银行 | 2.21 | 1484亿 | 14.58 | | 601288 | 农业银行 | 2.19 | 22854亿 | 27.78 | | 601128 | 常熟銀行 | 2.14 | 253亿 | 14.22 | | 600016 | 民 ...

Core Viewpoint - Several listed banks reported positive performance for the first half of 2025, with both operating income and net profit increasing year-on-year, while maintaining steady asset growth [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Five banks reported year-on-year growth in both operating income and net profit, with Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank each exceeding 200 million yuan in operating income [2]. - Ningbo Bank's total assets reached 3.47 trillion yuan, growing by 11.04% year-on-year, while Hangzhou Bank's total assets were 2.24 trillion yuan, up by 5.83% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank exceeded 100 million yuan, with figures of 147.72 million yuan and 116.62 million yuan respectively [2][3]. Group 2: Asset Quality - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratios for the five banks remained stable, with Qilu Bank reporting an NPL ratio of 1.09%, down by 0.1 percentage points from the beginning of the year [3]. - Changshu Bank's NPL ratio was 0.76%, also showing a slight decrease, while both Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank maintained an NPL ratio of 0.76% [3]. Group 3: Service to the Real Economy - Banks have increased credit support to key sectors such as small and micro enterprises, manufacturing, and infrastructure, enhancing their service to the real economy [4]. - Hangzhou Bank reported that its credit issuance had exceeded 50% of its annual target by mid-year [4]. Group 4: Market Performance and Investment Trends - Bank stocks have performed well in 2025, with nine stocks in the A-share market showing a cumulative increase of over 20% [6]. - Public funds have increased their holdings in bank stocks, with the proportion reaching 4.85%, the highest since Q2 2021 [6]. - Analysts suggest that the appeal of bank stocks lies in their high dividend yields and stable performance, making them attractive to long-term investors [6].

Core Viewpoint - The banking sector is experiencing positive momentum, driven by favorable policies and strong performance from key banks, leading to increased investor interest in bank ETFs and individual bank stocks [1][4][6]. Banking Sector Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index opened lower but quickly turned positive, with significant contributions from the banking sector, particularly the bank ETF (512800), which saw a price increase of over 1% at one point and closed up by 0.59% with a trading volume of 1.191 billion yuan [1]. - Major banks such as Agricultural Bank of China and Qingdao Bank reached new highs, with Qingdao Bank's stock rising over 4% during the day [1][3]. Policy Environment - The People's Bank of China recently maintained a stance of "moderately loose monetary policy" and "ample liquidity," which is expected to benefit banks significantly [3]. - The government’s fiscal policies are anticipated to boost financing demand, supporting stable credit growth from banks [4]. Financial Performance of Banks - Several listed banks have reported positive earnings for the first half of the year, with all five banks mentioned achieving positive growth in net profit, and four of them recording double-digit growth [4][5]. - The overall asset quality of the banking sector remains stable, with expectations for continued profit growth due to effective management of interest margins and credit quality [5][6]. Investment Trends - Institutional investors are increasingly favoring bank stocks due to their stable dividends and solid performance, with significant net inflows into bank ETFs recently [6][8]. - The bank ETF (512800) has become the largest and most liquid among its peers, with a fund size exceeding 14.4 billion yuan and an average daily trading volume of 567 million yuan this year [8].

从资金流向上来看，当日农商行板块主力资金净流入9922.62万元，游资资金净流出6846.34万元，散户资 金净流出3076.28万元。农商行板块个股资金流向见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流入(元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入 (元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入(元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601077 論农商行 | | 8820.26万 | 16.26% | -7767.31万 | -14.32% | -1052.94万 | -1.94% | | 601860 | 紫金银行 | 1762.72万 | 9.60% | -945.55万 | -5.15% | -817.18万 | -4.45% | | 601128 常熟银行 | | 1351.48万 | 6.16% | 48.55万 | 4 0.22% | -1400.03万 | -6.38% | | 002839 张家港行 | | 468.53万 | 2.83% | 332.46万 | 2.01% | -800.99万 | -4.84% | ...

Group 1 - The core conclusion is that high-quality cyclical stocks are expected to show a fundamental turning point, which is key to their potential for excess returns. Currently, banks with a high proportion of retail exposure are still under pressure, but signs indicate that the pressure on quality stocks is easing. This is due to the gradual clearance of retail non-performing loans and the expectation that net interest margins will stabilize first [3][5][29] - The report predicts that the retail non-performing loan generation for listed banks will remain high until the second half of 2026, but quality banks are expected to clear their non-performing loans ahead of the industry. For quality regional banks with strong risk management capabilities, the turning point for retail non-performing loans may be approaching [3][8][18] - The net interest margin for some quality regional banks is expected to stabilize first due to a noticeable narrowing in the decline of new loan interest rates and the high proportion of long-term savings deposits, which provides greater room for optimization [3][22][29] Group 2 - The macro narrative of anti-involution is strengthening, and long-term economic optimism is increasing, which enhances the winning probability of cyclical stocks. Although the current economic fundamentals remain weak, the long-term optimistic expectations have been reinforced. The report suggests that further demand-side policies are needed to translate expectations into reality, which is a significant factor in recent market adjustments [4][27][29] - The report recommends selecting undervalued high-quality cyclical stocks for excess returns in the second half of the year, while high-dividend stocks still hold significant value but are unlikely to yield excess returns. The performance of individual stocks is expected to diverge, making stock selection crucial [29][31] - The report highlights specific banks such as Ningbo Bank, Changshu Bank, Changsha Bank, Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank, and China Merchants Bank as key recommendations for investors looking for quality cyclical stocks with potential for early recovery in fundamentals [29][31]