（作者系北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院副教授） （文章来源：经济日报） 碳普惠是通过市场化机制激励个人、家庭、社区及中小微企业绿色减碳的创新模式，旨在将微观主体分 散的减碳行为转化为可用于碳足迹抵消、碳市场交易或多元激励兑换的"绿色权益"。近年来，我国在碳 普惠制度设计、平台建设、方法学开发和公众参与等方面取得了积极进展，各地相继出台综合性、领域 特色性碳普惠方法学，为减排量核算提供科学依据。数十个富有地方特色的数字碳普惠平台陆续上线， 如北京上线首个绿色生活碳普惠平台"绿色生活季"，上海推出了绿色出行一体化平台"随申行"，武汉打 造个人数字碳账户平台"武碳江湖"。平台实现个人碳减排量的计量与可视化，可用于兑换礼品礼券，还 支持将减排量捐赠至公益项目、参与"碳中和众筹"等活动。 拓展基于数字化碳普惠平台的应用场景，构建多元化激励机制和减排成果消纳渠道。鼓励政府部门、科 研机构、数字平台企业等加强协同合作，持续完善碳普惠平台的系统架构、底层方法学、核算标准和技 术支撑体系。充分运用物联网、区块链、人工智能等技术，提升对居民衣、食、住、行、用、游等全场 景低碳行为的数据采集、识别与处理能力，实现低碳行为可识别、可 ...

FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年4月30日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 綠色動力環保集團股份有限公司（備註） 呈交日期: 2025年5月8日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01330 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 404,359,792 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 404,359,792 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 404,359,792 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 404,359,792 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份 ...

证券代码：601330 证券简称：绿色动力 公告编号：临 2025-025 转债代码：113054 转债简称：绿动转债 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司 关于2025年第一次临时股东大会的延期公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 会议延期后的召开时间：2025 年 5 月 16 日 一、 原股东大会有关情况 1. 原股东大会的类型和届次 2025年第一次临时股东大会 | 股份类别 | 股票代码 | 股票简称 | 股权登记日 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Ａ股 | 601330 | 绿色动力 | 2025/4/28 | 三、 延期后股东大会的有关情况 1. 延期后的现场会议的日期、时间 召开的日期时间：2025 年 5 月 16 日 14 点 00 分 2. 延期后的网络投票起止日期和投票时间 网络投票的起止日期：自2025 年 5 月 16 日 二、 股东大会延期原因 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2025 年第一次临时 股东大会原定于 2025 年 ...

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the solid waste management industry, particularly focusing on the integration of waste incineration and IDC (Internet Data Center) projects, emphasizing the potential for efficiency improvements and enhanced return on equity (ROE) through market reforms and pricing adjustments [1][2]. Key Points and Arguments - **Market Valuation and ROE Potential**: The solid waste management sector, particularly through IDC initiatives, has the potential to double its ROE, with reference to international leaders like Waste Management (WM) achieving ROE of over 30%, a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 33x, and a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 11x [1]. - **Zero Carbon Projects**: The combination of waste incineration and IDC is positioned as a solution for ultra-low Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) zero carbon projects, highlighting advantages such as cleanliness, efficiency, stability, and economic viability, especially in urban centers [1]. - **Profitability Models**: Different operational models (pure energy supply, energy supply with cabinet leasing, and energy supply with computing power leasing) show significant profitability elasticity, with potential increases in ROE from 12% to 16%, 15%, and 18% respectively [1]. - **Operational Scale and Location**: Companies like Yongxing, Junxin, and others have a high percentage of their operations meeting the scale and location requirements for effective waste management and IDC integration [1]. Financial Highlights - **Increased Cash Flow and Dividends**: The industry is entering a mature phase with declining capital expenditures, leading to positive free cash flow in 2023 and continued growth in 2024. Companies are significantly increasing their dividends, with notable examples including: - Green Power: Cash dividend of 418 million yuan (+100%), dividend payout ratio of 71.45% [2]. - Hanlan Environment: Dividend of 0.8 yuan per share (+67%), payout ratio of 39.20% [2]. - Junxin Co.: Dividend payout ratio of 95% (+23%) with a commitment to maintain a minimum of 50% [2]. - Yongxing Co.: Cash dividend of 540 million yuan (+15%), payout ratio of 65.81% [2]. - Other companies also reported significant increases in dividends and payout ratios, indicating a strong trend towards returning value to shareholders [2]. Additional Insights - **Policy Impact**: The push for metered charging in waste management is expected to streamline commercial models and improve cash flow, further supporting the financial health of companies in the sector [2]. - **Long-term Dividend Commitments**: Several companies have made long-term commitments to maintain or increase dividend payouts, indicating confidence in future cash flows and profitability [2]. This summary encapsulates the key insights from the conference call, highlighting the solid waste management industry's growth potential, financial performance, and strategic direction.

Core Viewpoint - The rural waste management market in China is expanding due to increasing waste generation, with a per capita daily waste production of 0.86 kg, growing faster than urban areas. The market size reached 302.7 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.19% [1][13]. Industry Overview - Rural waste management involves the classification, collection, transportation, and disposal of waste generated by rural residents, aiming for reduction, resource recovery, and harmless treatment. The main model is "household classification, village collection, town transportation, county processing," but some areas still rely on simple landfilling or open burning, leading to secondary pollution [2][5]. Industry Development History - The industry has evolved through four stages: 1. Self-consumption period before 2003, where waste was managed naturally [5]. 2. Governance initiation from 2003 to 2007, with the introduction of centralized waste management [5][6]. 3. Pilot promotion from 2008 to 2014, where waste classification began to be implemented [6]. 4. Special governance period from 2015 onwards, with systematic deployment of rural waste management strategies [6]. Industry Chain - The upstream of the rural waste management industry includes waste generation, waste treatment equipment, and technology research and services. The midstream involves waste processing, while the downstream applications include environmental protection, energy, and agriculture [8]. Market Size - The rural waste management market is driven by the increasing waste generation and supportive government policies. The market size in 2024 is projected at 302.7 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 7.19% [1][13]. Key Enterprises - Leading companies in the rural waste management sector include: - **Huanlan Environment**: Offers integrated waste management solutions and operates numerous waste-to-energy projects [15][17]. - **Fuchun Environmental**: Focuses on waste-to-energy projects, effectively addressing rural waste issues [19]. - **China Everbright International**: Engages in various waste management sectors, promoting standardized and professional development [17]. - **Weili Environmental**: Specializes in leachate treatment and landfill restoration, contributing to rural ecological improvements [17]. Industry Development Trends 1. **Technological Upgrades and Resource Utilization**: The industry is moving towards more environmentally friendly and efficient circular economy practices, with waste-to-energy and resource recovery becoming mainstream [21]. 2. **Diversified Operation Models and Market Transformation**: The shift from government-led to multi-stakeholder management is expected, with increased participation from social capital [22]. 3. **Full-Chain Control and Digital Transformation**: Emphasis on comprehensive management from waste generation to processing, utilizing digital tools for improved efficiency and quality [23].

绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东大会 会议资料 2025 年 5 月 9 日 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东大会会议资料 目录 | 2025 | 年第一次临时股东大会会议须知 3 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 | 年第一次临时股东大会会议议程 5 | | | 议案一 | 关于为子公司提供担保的议案 | 6 | | 议案二 | 关于申请注册并发行中期票据的议案 | 8 | | 议案三 | 关于选举董事的议案 | 10 | | 附件： | 非独立董事候选人简历 | 11 | 2 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东大会会议资料 2025 年第一次临时股东大会会议须知 各位股东及股东代表： 为了维护全体股东的合法权益，确保股东大会的正常秩序和议事 效率,根据《绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司章程》及《绿色动力环 保集团股份有限公司股东大会议事规则》等规定，特制订本次会议须 知： 一、本次股东大会设立秘书处，负责办理本次大会召开期间的相 关事宜。 二、股东大会期间，为确保会议的严肃性和正常秩序，参会人员 应当经秘书处确认 ...

证券代码：601330 证券简称：绿色动力 公告编号：临 2025-024 转债代码：113054 转债简称：绿动转债 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司 关于2025年第一次临时股东大会增加临时提案的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 一、 股东大会有关情况 1. 股东大会的类型和届次： 2025年第一次临时股东大会 2. 股东大会召开日期：2025 年 5 月 9 日 3. 股权登记日 | 股份类别 | 股票代码 | 股票简称 | 股权登记日 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Ａ股 | 601330 | 绿色动力 | 2025/4/28 | 二、 增加临时提案的情况说明 1. 提案人：北京市国有资产经营有限责任公司 2. 提案程序说明 绿色动力环保集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）已于2025 年 4 月 17 日公告了股东大会召开通知，单独持有42.63%股份的股东北京市国有资产经营有 限责任公司，在2025 年 4 月 28 日提出临时提案并书面提交股东大会召集人。股 东大会召集 ...

证券研究报告·公司点评报告·环保 绿色动力（601330） 2025 一季报点评：归母同增 33%超预期，提 质增效成果显著 买入（维持） | [Table_EPS] 盈利预测与估值 | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入（百万元） | 3,956 | 3,399 | 3,593 | 3,765 | 3,910 | | 同比（%） | (13.39) | (14.08) | 5.71 | 4.79 | 3.85 | | 归母净利润（百万元） | 629.28 | 585.08 | 649.61 | 717.62 | 760.30 | | 同比（%） | (15.51) | (7.02) | 11.03 | 10.47 | 5.95 | | EPS-最新摊薄（元/股） | 0.45 | 0.42 | 0.47 | 0.51 | 0.55 | | P/E（现价&最新摊薄） | 16.65 | 17.91 | 16.13 | 14.60 | 13.78 | [Table_Tag] ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Views - The solid waste sector is expected to enhance dividends and return on equity (ROE), supported by decreasing capital expenditures and improving free cash flow as the industry matures [9][10] - The report emphasizes the importance of stable growth, price reforms, and increased dividends, suggesting a comprehensive allocation strategy focusing on domestic demand-driven assets [11][13] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The solid waste sector is entering a mature phase, leading to improved free cash flow and higher dividends. The report highlights that the free cash flow turned positive in 2023 and is expected to continue increasing in 2024 [9] - The report tracks the performance of various companies, noting significant increases in dividends for firms like Junxin Co. and Green Power, with cash dividends of 5.07 billion CNY (+37%) and 4.18 billion CNY (+100%) respectively for 2024 [9][10] Company Tracking - Green Power reported a 33% increase in net profit for Q1 2025, driven by reduced costs and increased heating supply, with a significant rise in free cash flow [9] - Junxin Co. achieved a revenue of 24.31 billion CNY (+31%) for 2024, with a net profit of 5.36 billion CNY (+4%) [9] - The report also highlights the performance of other companies like Jingjin Equipment and Yongxing Co., noting their dividend plans and revenue growth [9] Policy Tracking - The Ministry of Finance allocated over 13.5 billion CNY for energy-saving and emission-reduction subsidies in 2025, indicating government support for the industry [9] - The report discusses the impact of new policies on the solid waste sector, including the push for garbage treatment fee measurement and the promotion of commercial models [9] Market Performance - The report notes a 51% year-on-year increase in sales of new energy sanitation vehicles in the first quarter of 2025, with a penetration rate of 14.36% [27] - The average price of biodiesel remained stable, while the price of waste cooking oil showed a slight increase, reflecting market dynamics [37] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with strong dividend growth and stable cash flows, such as Huanlan Environment, Green Power, and Yongxing Co. [11][13] - It suggests monitoring companies involved in resource recycling and those benefiting from price reforms and domestic demand [11][13]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Views - The solid waste sector is expected to enhance dividends and return on equity (ROE), supported by a decrease in capital expenditure and improved free cash flow as the industry matures [9][10] - The report emphasizes the importance of stable growth, price reforms, and increased dividends, suggesting a comprehensive allocation strategy focusing on domestic demand-driven assets [11][13] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - The solid waste sector is entering a mature phase, leading to a significant improvement in free cash flow and dividend payouts. For instance, Junxin Co. plans to distribute 507 million yuan in cash dividends for 2024, a 37% increase, with a dividend payout ratio of 94.59% [9] - The report highlights the growth of the environmental sanitation equipment market, with a 51% year-on-year increase in new energy vehicle sales in the first quarter of 2025, reaching a penetration rate of 14.36% [27][28] Company Tracking - Green Power reported a 33% increase in net profit for Q1 2025, driven by reduced costs and increased heating supply, with a significant rise in free cash flow [9] - Junxin Co. achieved a 31% revenue growth in 2024, with a net profit of 536 million yuan, reflecting strong performance from new projects [9] - The report notes that Jingjin Equipment experienced a 92% increase in revenue from supporting equipment, despite a slight decline in overall revenue [9] Policy Tracking - The Ministry of Finance allocated over 13.5 billion yuan for energy-saving and emission-reduction subsidies in 2025, indicating strong governmental support for the industry [9] - The report discusses the impact of price reforms on the water industry, which is expected to enhance profitability and stabilize cash flows [14] Market Opportunities - The report identifies potential growth areas in the recycling of lithium batteries, with stable metal prices and a slight decline in profitability, suggesting a need for industry consolidation and improvement in profit margins [38][39] - The solid waste sector is expected to benefit from new business models, including waste-to-energy and data center collaborations, which could significantly enhance ROE [10]