证券代码：601901 证券简称：方正证券 公告编号：2025-031 方正证券股份有限公司 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： ??会议召开时间：2025 年 9 月 1 日(星期一)上午 11:00-12:00 关于召开 2025 年半年度业绩说明会的公告 ? 会议召开地点：上证路演中心（http://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） ? 会议召开方式：网络文字互动 ??投资者可于 2025 年 8 月 25 日(星期一) 至 8 月 29 日(星期五)16:00 前登 录上证路演中心网站首页点击"提问预征集"栏目或通过公司邮箱 pub@foundersc.com 进行提问。公司将在说明会上对投资者普遍关注的问题进 行回答。 公司拟于 2025 年 8 月 30 日在上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn）披露 公司 2025 年半年度报告，为便于广大投资者更全面深入地了解公司 2025 年半年 度业绩和经营情况，公司计划于 2025 年 9 月 1 日上午 11:00-1 ...

证券代码：601901 证券简称：方正证券 公告编号：2025-031 方正证券股份有限公司 一、说明会类型 本次投资者说明会以网络文字互动形式召开，公司将针对 2025 年半年度的经 营成果及财务指标的具体情况与投资者进行互动交流和沟通，在信息披露允许的 范围内就投资者普遍关注的问题进行回答。 二、说明会召开的时间、地点 （一） 会议召开时间：2025 年 9 月 1 日(星期一)上午 11:00-12:00 会议召开时间：2025 年 9 月 1 日(星期一)上午 11:00-12:00 会议召开地点：上证路演中心（http://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） 会议召开方式：网络文字互动 关于召开 2025 年半年度业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 投资者可于 2025 年 8 月 25 日(星期一) 至 8 月 29 日(星期五)16:00 前登 录上证路演中心网站首页点击"提问预征集 "栏目或通过公司邮箱 pub@foundersc.com 进行提问。公司将 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance sector [2] Core Views - The insurance sector is undergoing a value reassessment during its transformation phase, highlighted by China Ping An's stake acquisition in China Pacific Insurance and China Life Insurance [3][52] - The report emphasizes the potential for high dividend yields in insurance stocks, which are increasingly being viewed similarly to bank stocks in terms of asset allocation [3][52] - The securities sector is experiencing explosive growth in mid-year performance forecasts, with notable profit increases from several listed brokerages [3][51] Summary by Sections Market Review - As of August 21, 2025, the banking, securities, and insurance indices have shown respective changes of -2.00%, +6.94%, and +2.13%, with the CSI 300 index up by +4.21% [15] - Agricultural Bank (+7.75%), Changcheng Securities (+33.37%), and China Pacific Insurance (+7.20%) were the best performers in their respective sectors [15] Valuation Situation - As of August 21, 2025, the banking sector's price-to-book (PB) ratio is 0.76, with state-owned banks at 0.80, joint-stock banks at 0.66, city commercial banks at 0.74, and rural commercial banks at 0.65 [25] - The report indicates that the securities sector has a PB ratio of 1.63, suggesting room for valuation recovery [30] Recent Market Indicators - The one-year Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) rate is 2.0%, and the Loan Prime Rates (LPR) for one year and five years are 3.0% and 3.5%, respectively [35] - The average daily trading volume in A-shares reached 25,475.45 billion yuan, reflecting a 22.60% increase [37] Industry News - China Ping An's recent acquisitions in H-shares of China Pacific Insurance and China Life Insurance signal a strong belief in the long-term value of the insurance sector [42] - The report highlights a significant increase in insurance funds allocated to equities, with a rise from 7.3% to 8.47% in the proportion of insurance funds invested in stocks [42] Company Announcements - China Pacific Insurance reported a 9% year-on-year increase in original insurance premium income for the first seven months of 2025, totaling 185.96 billion yuan [46] - Jiangyin Bank's half-year report showed a 10.45% increase in operating income, reaching 2.40 billion yuan, with a net profit increase of 16.63% [46] Weekly Views - The report suggests focusing on banks that benefit from high economic growth areas and have strong performance certainty, such as Ningbo Bank, Hangzhou Bank, and Chengdu Bank [49] - In the insurance sector, the report recommends focusing on companies with strong growth in new business value and premium income, such as China Pacific Insurance and China Life Insurance [53]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai options market experienced significant trading activity in July, with a total trading volume of 115.51 million contracts, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 48.92% [1] Group 1: Market Performance - In July, the trading volume for the Shanghai options market reached 11550.66 million contracts, with notable increases in various ETFs: - SSE 50 ETF options: 29.40 million contracts, up 49.25% - CSI 300 ETF options: 29.43 million contracts, up 68.31% - CSI 500 ETF options: 32.35 million contracts, up 22.91% - Huaxia Sci-Tech 50 ETF options: 20.04 million contracts, up 81.23% - E Fund Sci-Tech 50 ETF options: 4.29 million contracts, up 42.75% [1] Group 2: Participant Data - As of July 2025, the total number of investor accounts in the Shanghai options market reached 705,868, with 4,323 new brokerage accounts added in July. A total of 91 securities firms and 34 futures companies have opened stock options brokerage business trading permissions [2] - The top three securities firms by trading volume in July were: - CITIC Securities: 5.08% market share - Guotai Junan Securities: 4.34% market share - Huabao Securities: 4.23% market share [2] Group 3: Wealth Management and Risk Management - The low interest rate environment has made standardized, high liquidity, and low-risk options increasingly popular among retail investors. The implementation of the Futures and Derivatives Law has provided a legal framework for the over-the-counter derivatives market, enhancing investor interest [2] - The main products in the over-the-counter derivatives business include OTC options and total return swaps, which serve both risk management and wealth management functions. OTC options can hedge market risks for various assets, while total return swaps help manage risks related to prices, interest rates, and exchange rates [3] Group 4: Market Opportunities - The over-the-counter derivatives market is poised for unprecedented growth opportunities due to the gradual improvement of regulatory frameworks and accelerated business innovations, highlighting its value in serving the risk management needs of the real economy and meeting diverse investment demands [4]

Core Viewpoint - The recent bullish trend in the A-share market, which began on June 23, has been sustained for over a month, driven by multiple favorable policies and increased investor participation [1][3]. Market Activity - As of July, the monthly active users of securities service applications exceeded 167 million, marking a year-on-year increase of 20.89% [2][3]. - The trading volume in the A-share market has shown significant growth, with daily trading amounts reaching a new high of 2.81 trillion yuan on August 18 [3]. - The increase in active users of securities applications indicates a recovery in market sentiment and enhanced user engagement [2][4]. Securities Application Performance - Among 50 securities applications, 60% reported a year-on-year increase in active users of over 20%, with some applications like 淘股吧 and 同花顺期货通 seeing increases above 30% [4][6]. - The top three applications by active users are 同花顺 (35.01 million), 东方财富, and 大智慧, while 华泰证券's 涨乐财富通 leads among broker apps with 11.36 million users [5]. Investor Behavior - New account openings on the Shanghai Stock Exchange reached 1.9636 million in July, a substantial increase of 71% year-on-year, contributing to a total of 14.5614 million new accounts for the year, up 36.9% [8]. - There is a debate regarding the source of new capital entering the market, with some analysts suggesting that high-net-worth investors are currently the primary participants rather than retail investors [8]. Institutional Involvement - Analysts note that institutional investors are becoming the main source of new capital, with a significant increase in new institutional accounts since June, indicating a potential shift towards an "institutional bull market" [9].

Group 1 - The Shanghai Stock Exchange announced the listing of the fifth phase of the company bonds issued by Founder Securities Co., Ltd. aimed at professional investors, effective from August 20, 2025 [1][2] - The bonds will be traded under the name "25 Founder G5" with the security code "243572" and will utilize various trading methods including matched transactions, click transactions, inquiry transactions, bidding transactions, and negotiated transactions [2] - According to China Clearing rules, these bonds can participate in pledged repurchase transactions [2]

随着ETF市场持续升温，券商做市业务竞争格局逐渐清晰。Wind数据显示，广发证券与中信证券在沪深 两大交易所的ETF做市领域占据绝对优势。 ETF市场正迎来爆发式增长。天相投顾周度观察数据显示，截至8月15日，全市场ETF总数达1262只， 总规模逼近4.76万亿元，较年中增长10.5%，创历史新高。伴随规模扩张，基金公司积极引入券商提供 流动性服务，券商做市能力成为关键竞争指标。 目前上交所基金市场名单列有21家做市商，为超700只产品提供流动性支持。其中，广发证券与中信证 券均以服务超560只ETF的数量领跑，华泰证券以超450只位列第三。深交所方面，名单中列有10家做市 商服务超500只ETF，广发证券与中信证券同样以超400只的规模位居前二。 | | 深交所做市商做市ETF情况 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 排名 | 深交所做市商名单 | 参与深交所ETF做市数量(只)。 | | | 中信证券 | 420 | | | 广发证券 | 406 | | | 方正证券 | 285 | | | 华泰证券 | 248 | | 00 4 0 0 0 2 W N - | 招商证券 | 245 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The company intends to utilize part of its temporarily idle raised funds for cash management to enhance fund efficiency and increase returns for the company and its shareholders [1][4][6] Summary by Sections 1. Basic Situation of Raised Funds - The company raised a total of RMB 149,880.00 million by issuing 60 million shares at RMB 24.98 per share, with a net amount of RMB 135,810.35 million after deducting various fees [1] - The raised funds have been deposited in a special account approved by the board of directors, and a tripartite supervision agreement has been signed with the sponsor and the supervising bank [1] 2. Basic Situation of Investment Projects - The total planned investment for the projects funded by the raised funds is RMB 132,363.65 million, with an actual investment of RMB 41,233.80 million as of June 30, 2025 [2] 3. Cash Management of Idle Funds - The purpose of cash management is to improve the efficiency of raised funds and ensure that it does not affect project construction or fund safety [3] - The company plans to use up to RMB 9 billion of idle funds for cash management, with a rolling usage within a 12-month period [3] 4. Implementation and Disclosure - The board has authorized the management to make investment decisions within the approved limits and time frame, with the finance department responsible for implementation [4] - The company will comply with relevant regulations for timely information disclosure regarding cash management activities [4] 5. Impact on the Company - The cash management of idle funds is conducted in compliance with laws and regulations, ensuring no impact on project execution or the company's main business [4][6] - This approach is expected to enhance fund efficiency and increase returns for the company and its shareholders [4][6] 6. Opinions from Supervisory Bodies - The supervisory board agrees that the cash management of idle funds will not affect the normal operation of the company or the investment projects, and it aligns with the interests of all shareholders [5][6] - The sponsor has confirmed that the cash management plan has undergone necessary approval processes and complies with relevant regulations [6]

Core Viewpoint - Tower molten salt energy storage solar thermal power generation has become the most mainstream solar thermal power technology due to its high system efficiency and significant cost reduction potential [1][2] Group 1: Technology Overview - Solar thermal power plants generally consist of a collection system, a heat storage and exchange system, and a heat-power-electricity conversion system [2] - The main structure types of the collection system include tower, trough, linear Fresnel, and dish systems, with the tower structure offering a high concentration ratio and greater cost reduction potential [2] Group 2: Market Development - The transition from demonstration projects to marketization is expected to drive continuous cost reductions in solar thermal power generation [3] - In 2016, China initiated solar thermal power demonstration projects with a fixed electricity price policy of 1.15 yuan/kWh, leading to the construction of seven operational projects [3] - After 2021, central government subsidies for new energy generation were discontinued, promoting a multi-energy complementary model of "solar thermal + photovoltaic/wind power" [3] Group 3: Future Market Potential - The domestic market has over 8 GW of solar thermal projects under construction or planned by the end of 2024, with a conservative estimate of 3 GW/year installation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, leading to a cumulative investment of 210 billion yuan [4] - Internationally, regions like North Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and Australia have abundant solar resources, with many domestic companies already involved in overseas solar thermal power station projects [4] Group 4: Cost Trends - The cost per kilowatt-hour (kWh) is expected to continue decreasing due to technological advancements and economies of scale, potentially reaching 0.43 yuan/kWh by 2030 [5] - Current estimates suggest that the cost of electricity from tower solar thermal power plants could drop to between 0.5287 and 0.5312 yuan/kWh by 2026 [5] - One case from the first batch of demonstration projects has already achieved a cost of approximately 0.31 yuan/kWh, indicating significant cost reduction potential [5]

Group 1 - The stock price of Founder Securities reached 8.56 yuan as of August 15, 2025, marking a 2.76% increase from the previous trading day [1] - The opening price for the day was 8.31 yuan, with a high of 8.62 yuan and a low of 8.29 yuan, resulting in a trading volume of 1.96 million hands and a transaction amount of 1.669 billion yuan [1] - Founder Securities operates in the securities industry, providing comprehensive financial services including brokerage, investment banking, and asset management [1] Group 2 - The company significantly increased its dividend scale for 2024, with total mid-year and annual dividends amounting to 883 million yuan, which is four times that of 2023 [1] - On August 15, 2025, the net inflow of main funds into Founder Securities was 73.11 million yuan, with a cumulative net inflow of 20.738 million yuan over the past five days [1]