Core Viewpoint - JinkoSolar's stock experienced a decline of 0.92% on September 26, with a trading volume of 413 million yuan, indicating a challenging market environment for the company [1] Financing Summary - On September 26, JinkoSolar had a financing buy-in amount of 33.80 million yuan and a financing repayment of 49.95 million yuan, resulting in a net financing outflow of 16.14 million yuan [1] - The total financing and securities balance for JinkoSolar reached 948 million yuan, with the financing balance accounting for 1.76% of the circulating market value, indicating a high level compared to the past year [1] - In terms of securities lending, JinkoSolar repaid 99,000 shares and sold 18,300 shares on the same day, with a selling amount of 97,900 yuan, while the securities lending balance was 1.68 million yuan, which is low compared to the past year [1] Business Performance - As of June 30, JinkoSolar reported a total of 74,200 shareholders, an increase of 0.89% from the previous period, with an average of 134,811 circulating shares per person, a decrease of 0.88% [2] - For the first half of 2025, JinkoSolar achieved an operating revenue of 31.83 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 32.63%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -2.91 billion yuan, a significant decline of 342.38% [2] Dividend and Shareholding Structure - Since its A-share listing, JinkoSolar has distributed a total of 3.36 billion yuan in dividends, with 3.12 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3] - As of June 30, 2025, the top ten circulating shareholders included Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited as the second-largest shareholder with 438 million shares, an increase of 57.21 million shares from the previous period [3] - The Huaxia SSE STAR 50 ETF ranked as the fourth-largest circulating shareholder with 220 million shares, a decrease of 5.74 million shares, while the E Fund SSE STAR 50 ETF ranked seventh with 166 million shares, an increase of 4.71 million shares [3]

Investment Rating - The report recommends investment in perovskite solar cell companies, highlighting their potential to break traditional boundaries and achieve new breakthroughs in photoelectric conversion efficiency [1]. Core Insights - The perovskite solar cell industry is positioned as a key innovation area for global energy transition, with rapid technological advancements and commercialization potential [6][25]. - The market for perovskite solar cells is expected to grow at an annual rate of over 30%, reaching a scale of over $10 billion by 2030, driven by technological maturity and cost reductions [8]. Market Background - The current photovoltaic industry faces significant pressure due to falling prices, making the adoption of cutting-edge photovoltaic technologies essential for alleviating cost pressures and avoiding homogenization [4]. - Perovskite solar cells are defined as third-generation photovoltaic technologies with advantages such as high conversion efficiency, low cost, and lightweight flexibility [5]. Market Status - As of 2025, the perovskite solar cell market is in its early stages of industrialization, with rapid expansion expected [7]. - The global market for perovskite solar cells is projected to grow significantly, with China leading in technology and capacity planning [8]. Market Supply and Demand - Supply is currently concentrated in research and small-scale production, with significant challenges in uniformity control and stability optimization [9]. - Demand is driven by three main sectors: Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV), distributed/ground-mounted solar power plants, and new energy vehicles [10]. Market Competition - China is the global leader in the perovskite solar cell sector, with a dual-driven model of research institutions and enterprises [12]. - The competitive landscape focuses on efficiency improvement, stability optimization, cost control, and large-scale production capabilities [13]. Development Trends - The industrialization process is accelerating, with several companies planning or establishing gigawatt-scale production lines [25]. - Significant advancements in technology, particularly in tandem solar cells, are pushing the performance boundaries of perovskite solar cells [26].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of solar and energy storage (光储融合) is becoming a standard in the photovoltaic industry, with companies like 阳光电源 achieving significant profitability and market capitalization growth due to their strategic positioning in this sector [1][9]. Group 1: Company Performance - 阳光电源 reported a net profit of 7.7 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with a market capitalization surpassing 300 billion yuan, making it the third photovoltaic company to reach this milestone [1]. - 阿特斯 has signed contracts for energy storage systems amounting to 3 billion USD, with projected shipments of 2.1 to 2.3 GWh in Q3 and an annual target of 7 to 9 GWh [4]. - The company achieved a revenue of 43.5 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a 40% year-on-year increase, with a net profit growth of 56% [9]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The photovoltaic industry is witnessing a shift towards energy storage integration, with companies like 隆基绿能 exploring acquisitions in the storage sector to enhance their offerings [3][4]. - The demand for energy storage is driven by the need to stabilize the grid and manage the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, particularly solar [5][7]. - Policies are evolving to support the economic viability of energy storage, with the potential for increased price differentials between peak and off-peak electricity [6][10]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The energy storage market is expected to grow significantly, with a projected compound annual growth rate of 20% to 30% globally in the coming years [11]. - The integration of solar and storage solutions is seen as a critical strategy for companies to navigate the current low-price environment and achieve sustainable growth [10]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with leading companies maintaining profitability while smaller firms struggle, highlighting the importance of technological and market understanding [10].

Core Viewpoint - The integration of solar and energy storage (光储融合) is becoming a standard in the photovoltaic industry, with companies like 阳光电源 achieving significant profitability and market capitalization growth due to their strategic positioning in this sector [1][8]. Group 1: Company Performance - 阳光电源 reported a net profit of 7.7 billion yuan in the first half of the year, with a market capitalization surpassing 300 billion yuan, making it the third company in the photovoltaic sector to reach this milestone [1]. - 阿特斯 has signed contracts for energy storage systems amounting to 3 billion USD, with projected shipments of 2.1 to 2.3 GWh in Q3 and a total of 7 to 9 GWh for the year [3]. - 阿特斯 and other companies like 晶科能源 and 天合光能 are also focusing on energy storage, with 天合光能 reporting over 10 GWh in hand orders, indicating strong demand for integrated solutions [3]. Group 2: Industry Trends - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing a gradual improvement in fundamentals, but challenges remain, particularly in the competitive landscape of energy storage [1][10]. - The demand for energy storage is driven by the need to stabilize electricity prices and enhance the efficiency of renewable energy consumption, especially as the market shifts towards more flexible pricing structures [6][7]. - The integration of energy storage is seen as a necessary evolution for photovoltaic companies to navigate the current market challenges and achieve sustainable growth [10]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The upcoming policy changes, such as the potential relaxation of price limits in the electricity market, are expected to enhance the economic viability of solar and storage integration [6]. - The increasing share of renewable energy in the grid necessitates improved stability measures, making energy storage a critical component of the energy transition [7]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with leading companies leveraging their technological and scale advantages to maintain profitability, while smaller firms face challenges [9][10].

Market Overview - On September 26, the photovoltaic equipment sector declined by 0.49%, with Shangneng Electric leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3828.11, down 0.65%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13209.0, down 1.76% [1] Stock Performance - Notable gainers in the photovoltaic equipment sector included: - Yicheng New Energy (300080) with a closing price of 4.90, up 20.10% [1] - Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical (300316) at 44.95, up 12.80% [1] - Jinghe Materials (688503) at 80.18, up 7.12% [1] - Conversely, significant decliners included: - Shangneng Electric (300827) at 32.43, down 4.42% [2] - Jinlang Technology (300763) at 83.93, down 4.06% [2] - Lianshan Xinke (003022) at 20.29, down 3.93% [2] Trading Volume and Capital Flow - The photovoltaic equipment sector experienced a net outflow of 1.581 billion yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 1.195 billion yuan [2] - The trading volume for key stocks included: - Yicheng New Energy with a volume of 327,000 shares and a transaction value of 160 million yuan [1] - Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical with a volume of 725,300 shares and a transaction value of 3.082 billion yuan [1] Individual Stock Capital Flow - Key capital flows for selected stocks: - Yicheng New Energy had a net inflow of 56.43 million yuan from institutional investors, accounting for 35.28% of its trading [3] - Jingsheng Mechanical & Electrical saw a net outflow of 155 million yuan from retail investors, representing a -5.02% change [3] - Horizontal East Magnet (002056) had a net inflow of 22 million yuan from institutional investors, with a 18.49% share of its trading [3]

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the **polysilicon industry** and its dynamics within the **photovoltaic (PV) sector** [1][2][3]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Energy Consumption Standards**: New energy consumption standards may reduce effective polysilicon production capacity by **30%**, down to **2.4 million tons/year**. Non-compliant companies may face rectification or shutdown [1][3]. - **Price Dynamics**: Polysilicon market prices are polarized; resources priced below **52,000 CNY/ton** are in high demand, while those above **53,000 CNY/ton** face limited acceptance. This is attributed to cautious price transmission from components and anticipated hydropower reductions [1][4]. - **Anti-Competition Policies**: The government has strengthened anti-competition policies, introducing penalties for below-cost dumping, which is deemed unfair pricing. This has led to a more robust internal price feedback mechanism [1][5]. - **Profitability Potential**: The average price of polysilicon is approximately **50,000 CNY/ton**, with a cash cost of about **27,000 CNY/ton**, allowing for a net profit of **7,000 CNY/ton**. However, the industry's operating rate is below **70%**, impacting profitability [1][6]. - **Supply Chain Reforms**: Expectations for supply-side reforms in the PV industry are increasing, with a clear logic for price recovery. The commitment to anti-competition measures is crucial for restoring a healthy market structure [1][7]. Additional Important Content - **Recent Price Adjustments**: As of September 5, domestic polysilicon prices have increased, with rod silicon priced at **55,000 CNY/ton** and granular silicon at **49,000 CNY/ton**. The PV sector has shown good performance, primarily driven by energy storage [1][8]. - **Challenges in the Industry**: The polysilicon industry faces challenges such as low operating rates, increased fixed costs due to depreciation, and ongoing losses for some manufacturers despite cost optimization efforts [1][11]. - **Investment Recommendations**: The industry is expected to experience a supply-demand turning point due to anti-competition measures. Key investment areas include polysilicon materials and PV glass, with specific companies recommended for attention [1][14][15]. Conclusion - The polysilicon industry is undergoing significant changes driven by new regulations and market dynamics. The focus on anti-competition measures and supply-side reforms is expected to lead to improved profitability and a healthier market structure in the photovoltaic sector.

Group 1 - JinkoSolar's stock increased by 1.69% on September 25, with a trading volume of 779 million yuan [1] - On the same day, JinkoSolar had a financing buy-in amount of 75.26 million yuan and a financing repayment of 103 million yuan, resulting in a net financing outflow of 27.51 million yuan [1] - As of September 25, the total balance of margin trading for JinkoSolar was 9.65 billion yuan, with a financing balance of 9.63 billion yuan, accounting for 1.78% of its market capitalization [1] Group 2 - As of June 30, JinkoSolar had 74,200 shareholders, an increase of 0.89% from the previous period, while the average circulating shares per person decreased by 0.88% to 134,811 shares [2] - For the first half of 2025, JinkoSolar reported a revenue of 31.83 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 32.63%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -2.91 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 342.38% [2] Group 3 - Since its A-share listing, JinkoSolar has distributed a total of 3.355 billion yuan in dividends, with 3.125 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3] - As of June 30, 2025, the second-largest circulating shareholder of JinkoSolar was Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 438 million shares, an increase of 57.21 million shares from the previous period [3] - The fourth-largest circulating shareholder was Huaxia SSE STAR 50 ETF, holding 220 million shares, a decrease of 5.7367 million shares from the previous period [3]

上海市锦天城律师事务所 关于晶科能源股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东大会的 法律意见书 地址：上海市浦东新区银城中路 501 号上海中心大厦 9/11/12 楼 电话：021-20511000 传真：021-20511999 邮编：200120 上海市锦天城律师事务所 法律意见书 上海市锦天城律师事务所 关于晶科能源股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东大会的 法律意见书 致：晶科能源股份有限公司 上海市锦天城律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受晶科能源股份有限公司 （以下简称"公司"）委托，就公司召开 2025 年第一次临时股东大会（以下简 称"本次股东大会"）的有关事宜，根据《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称 "《公司法》"）《上市公司股东会规则》《上海证券交易所科创板股票上市规 则》（以下简称"《上市规则》"）等法律、法规和其他规范性文件以及《晶科 能源股份有限公司章程》（以下简称"《公司章程》"）的有关规定，出具本法 律意见书。 为出具本法律意见书，本所及本所律师依据《律师事务所从事证券法律业务 管理办法》和《律师事务所证券法律业务执业规则（试行）》等规定，严格履行 了法定职责，遵循了勤勉尽责 ...

本公司董事会及全体董事保证公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： | 证券代码：688223 | 证券简称：晶科能源 | 公告编号：2025-058 | | --- | --- | --- | | 债券代码：118034 | 债券简称：晶能转债 | | 晶科能源股份有限公司 2025年第一次临时股东大会决议公告 本次会议是否有被否决议案：无 （三） 出席会议的普通股股东、特别表决权股东、恢复表决权的优先股股东及 其持有表决权数量的情况： | 1、出席会议的股东和代理人人数 | 775 | | --- | --- | | 普通股股东人数 | 775 | | 2、出席会议的股东所持有的表决权数量 | 6,962,511,857 | | 普通股股东所持有表决权数量 | 6,962,511,857 | | 3、出席会议的股东所持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比 | 69.7962 | | 例（%） | | | 普通股股东所持有表决权数量占公司表决权数量的比例（%） | 69.7962 | 注：截至本次股东大会股权登记日的总股本为 10 ...

Core Insights - The Zhongzheng Photovoltaic Industry Index (931151) has shown a strong increase of 1.69% as of September 25, 2025, with notable gains in constituent stocks such as TCL Zhonghuan (10.06%) and Jingsheng Mechanical Electrical (5.20%) [1] - The Photovoltaic ETF Fund (516180) has also risen by 1.86%, with a latest price of 0.77 yuan, reflecting a 0.27% increase over the past week [1] - The index comprises up to 50 representative listed companies involved in the photovoltaic industry chain, aiming to reflect the overall performance of these securities [1] Company Performance - The top ten weighted stocks in the Zhongzheng Photovoltaic Industry Index as of August 29, 2025, include Yangguang Electric (10.51%), Longi Green Energy (9.97%), and TCL Technology (9.42%), collectively accounting for 56.14% of the index [2] - The performance of individual stocks shows varied results, with TCL Zhonghuan leading with a 10.06% increase, while TBEA (−0.43%) and Zhengtai Electric (−0.46%) experienced declines [4]