东北证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开发行 次级债券（第六期） 信用评级报告 | | | www.lhratings.com 1 联合〔2025〕10326 号 联合资信评估股份有限公司通过对东北证券股份有限公司及其 拟面向专业投资者公开发行的 2025 年次级债券（第六期）的信用状 况进行综合分析和评估，确定东北证券股份有限公司主体长期信用 等级为 AAA，东北证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开 发行次级债券（第六期）信用等级为 AA+，评级展望为稳定。 特此公告 联合资信评估股份有限公司 评级总监： 二〇二五年十月十六日 声 明 一、本报告是联合资信基于评级方法和评级程序得出的截至发表之日 的独立意见陈述，未受任何机构或个人影响。评级结论及相关分析为联合 资信基于相关信息和资料对评级对象所发表的前瞻性观点，而非对评级对 象的事实陈述或鉴证意见。联合资信有充分理由保证所出具的评级报告遵 循了真实、客观、公正的原则。鉴于信用评级工作特性及受客观条件影响， 本报告在资料信息获取、评级方法与模型、未来事项预测评估等方面存在 局限性。 二、本报告系联合资信接受东北证券股份有限公司（以下简 ...

Market Overview - On October 23, the securities sector rose by 1.06%, with Haotou Co., Ltd. leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3922.41, up 0.22%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13025.45, also up 0.22% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Haotou Co., Ltd. (600864) closed at 8.03, up 6.22% with a trading volume of 1.66 million shares and a transaction value of 1.299 billion [1] - Other notable performers included: - Tuxin Securities (002736) at 14.19, up 4.11% [1] - Guosheng Financial Holdings (002670) at 21.71, up 2.99% [1] - Huaxin Co., Ltd. (600621) at 16.61, up 2.40% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The securities sector saw a net inflow of 358 million in institutional funds, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 618 million [2] - Major stocks with significant capital inflows included: - Dongfang Fortune (300059) with a net inflow of 325 million [3] - Haotou Co., Ltd. (600864) with a net inflow of 16.6 million [3] - CITIC Securities (600030) with a net inflow of 13.8 million [3] Summary of Trading Data - The trading data for various securities showed mixed results, with some stocks experiencing gains while others faced declines [2][3] - The overall trading environment indicates a cautious sentiment among retail investors, contrasting with institutional buying activity [2][3]

Core Viewpoint - Northeast Securities initiates coverage on Tencent Music (01698) with a "Buy" rating, projecting EPS for 2025-2027 at 3.57, 3.47, and 3.96 CNY, respectively, highlighting the company's position as an industry leader with expected moderate revenue growth and improving profitability [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Tencent Music Entertainment Group, established in 2003, has evolved through the integration of KuGou and Kuwo in 2016 and its dual listing in the U.S. and Hong Kong, leveraging Tencent's ecosystem for competitive advantages in copyright, user base, and traffic [1] - As of 2023, the company has surpassed 100 million online music paying users, solidifying its leading position in the industry [1] - The company reported a revenue of 28.401 billion CNY in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.34%, with a net profit of 6.644 billion CNY, reflecting a significant profit growth of 35.04% [1] Group 2: Industry Dynamics - The online music market in China has expanded from 9.38 billion CNY in 2018 to 23.98 billion CNY in 2023, with a stable user base of around 700 million, indicating limited growth space but increasing paid penetration driven by younger demographics [2] - The competitive landscape is characterized by a duopoly between Tencent Music and NetEase Cloud Music, with ongoing expansion in copyright content and the application of new technologies like AI composition [2] Group 3: Strategic Focus - The core business of online music services accounts for over 70% of the company's operations, with efforts to deepen ties with musicians and support original works, while expanding long audio and pan-entertainment content [3] - The company enhances user engagement and monetization through platforms like 全民K歌 (Quanmin Kge), live streaming, and social entertainment, while exploring new revenue streams through TME live and virtual concerts [3] Group 4: Investment Highlights - Key investment points include improved paid penetration, strengthened copyright resources, and a growing original ecosystem, ensuring continued growth in core business [4] - The synergy of social entertainment is evident, with live streaming and karaoke services creating a competitive moat [4] - The company maintains a robust financial structure with improving net profit margins and ROE, indicating ample profitability flexibility [4]

Core Viewpoint - Northeast Securities initiates coverage on Tencent Music (01698) with a "Buy" rating, projecting EPS of 3.57/3.47/3.96 yuan for 2025-2027, indicating a stable growth trajectory and improving profitability driven by increased paid user penetration and content ecosystem enhancement [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Tencent Music Entertainment Group, established in 2003, has evolved through the integration of KuGou and Kuwo in 2016 and its dual listing in the US and Hong Kong, leveraging Tencent's ecosystem for competitive advantages in copyright, user base, and traffic [1][2] - As of 2023, Tencent Music has surpassed 100 million paid online music users, solidifying its position as the industry leader [1] - The company reported a revenue of 28.401 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 2.34%, and a net profit of 6.644 billion yuan, reflecting a significant profit growth of 35.04% [1] Group 2: Industry Dynamics - The Chinese online music market has expanded from 9.38 billion yuan in 2018 to 23.98 billion yuan in 2023, with a stable user base of around 700 million, indicating limited growth potential but increasing paid penetration driven by younger demographics [2] - The competitive landscape is characterized by a duopoly between Tencent Music and NetEase Cloud Music, with ongoing expansion in copyright content and the application of new technologies like AI composition [2] Group 3: Strategic Focus - Tencent Music's core business is online music services, accounting for over 70% of its revenue, with a focus on deepening ties with musicians and supporting original works to enhance user engagement and monetization [3] - The company is expanding into long audio and pan-entertainment content, while initiatives like TME live and virtual concerts are exploring new growth avenues [3] Group 4: Investment Highlights - Key investment points include improved paid penetration, strengthened copyright resources, and a robust financial structure with increasing net profit margins and ROE [4] - The synergy between social entertainment and live streaming/Karaoke services creates a competitive moat for the company [4] - International collaborations with entities like Spotify and Universal Music are expected to support long-term growth prospects [4]

Core Viewpoint - Northeast Securities maintains a "Buy" rating for Bosideng (03998), projecting revenue growth of 10.1%/10.4%/10.5% for FY2026-FY2028, reaching 28.51 billion/31.46 billion/34.77 billion yuan, and net profit growth of 11.7%/12.4%/11.8%, reaching 3.92 billion/4.41 billion/4.93 billion yuan, corresponding to valuations of 13/12/11 times [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - For FY2024/25, Bosideng's revenue is expected to grow by 11.6% to 25.9 billion yuan, with brand down jacket revenue increasing by 11%, and the main brand revenue rising by 10.1% to 18.48 billion yuan, achieving growth despite a warm winter [1] - The company’s net profit is projected to increase by 14.3% to 3.51 billion yuan, driven by effective cost control leading to a steady rise in net profit margin [1] - For the first half of FY2025/26, the brand down jacket business is expected to develop steadily, while the OEM business faces pressure, with overall group revenue expected to remain flat year-on-year [1] Group 2: Product and Brand Development - Bosideng launched the "Puff" series during Paris Fashion Week, featuring celebrities like Guo Jingjing and Dong Jie, enhancing brand visibility [2] - The AREAL high-end urban line was officially launched on October 20, featuring over 20 products, including men's and women's clothing and accessories, priced between 2399-3999 yuan, focusing on business down jackets with functional fabrics and stylish designs [2] - The company continues to collaborate with internationally influential designers, including Kim Jones, former artistic director of men's wear at Louis Vuitton and Dior, to strengthen brand upgrades and enhance international influence [2] Group 3: Market Conditions - A significant cold front is expected to sweep through central and eastern China starting October 16, with temperature drops exceeding 10°C in some regions, marking the beginning of the down jacket sales season [2] - The winter clothing sales peak before the 2026 Spring Festival, which falls in late February 2026, is expected to be extended by approximately 15 days compared to 2025, benefiting brand winter clothing consumption [2]

Core Viewpoint - Dongfang Securities maintains a "Buy" rating for Bosideng (03998), projecting revenue growth of 10.1%/10.4%/10.5% for FY2026-FY2028, reaching 28.51 billion/31.46 billion/34.77 billion yuan, and net profit growth of 11.7%/12.4%/11.8%, reaching 3.92 billion/4.41 billion/4.93 billion yuan, with corresponding valuations of 13/12/11 times [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - For FY2024/25, Bosideng's revenue is expected to increase by 11.6% to 25.9 billion yuan, with brand down jacket revenue growing by 11%, and the main brand revenue increasing by 10.1% to 18.48 billion yuan, achieving growth despite a warm winter [1] - The company’s net profit is projected to grow by 14.3% to 3.51 billion yuan, driven by effective cost control [1] - For the first half of FY2025/26, the brand down jacket business is expected to develop steadily, while the OEM business faces pressure, with overall group revenue expected to remain flat year-on-year [1] Group 2: Product and Brand Development - Bosideng launched the "Puff" series during Paris Fashion Week, featuring celebrities like Guo Jingjing and Dong Jie, enhancing brand visibility [2] - The AREAL high-end urban line was officially launched on October 20, featuring over 20 products, including men's and women's clothing and accessories, priced between 2399-3999 yuan, aligning with the company's strategy of "professional down jackets + high-quality design" [2] - The company continues to collaborate with internationally influential designers, such as Kim Jones, former artistic director of Louis Vuitton and Dior menswear, to strengthen brand upgrades and international influence [2] Group 3: Market Conditions - A significant cold front is expected to sweep through central and eastern China starting October 16, with temperature drops exceeding 10°C in some regions, marking the beginning of the down jacket sales season [2] - The winter clothing sales peak before the 2026 Spring Festival, which falls in late February 2026, is expected to be extended by approximately 15 days compared to 2025, benefiting brand clothing winter sales [2]

Core Insights - The OCS industry is currently dominated by overseas companies, but domestic manufacturers are gradually increasing their participation, with a focus on component supply or OEM opportunities [1] - The OCS market is expected to experience significant growth, with projections indicating a market size of approximately $400 million in 2025 and over $1.6 billion by 2029, reflecting a CAGR of about 41% [2] - Four main technological routes (MEMS, liquid crystal, piezoelectric, and silicon photonic waveguides) are evolving together, with no single solution currently holding a dominant position [3] Investment Directions - Key investment directions include manufacturers already involved in overseas OCS supply/OEM, those with potential to enter the overseas market, and optical module manufacturers actively engaging in OCS [1] - The establishment of the OCS sub-project by OCP is expected to promote industry standardization, while domestic operators and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology are pushing for OCS application implementation [2] Technical Considerations - OCS technology is particularly advantageous for data centers, enhancing overall network performance, operational efficiency, and sustainability [1] - The coexistence of CPO and OCS in data center networks is anticipated, with CPO being more suitable for dynamic traffic scenarios and OCS for stable traffic patterns [4] - The application of OCS is currently advancing faster than that of CPO, particularly in the Spine layer of scale-out networks [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Jusalong (SZ 301131) is actively engaging with investors through a scheduled meeting, indicating transparency and investor relations efforts [1] - Jusalong's revenue for the first half of 2025 is entirely derived from the modified plastics industry, highlighting its focused business model [1] - As of the report, Jusalong has a market capitalization of 2.3 billion yuan, reflecting its valuation in the market [1] Group 2 - The company is set to hold an investor meeting on October 22, 2025, with participation from its board secretary and other representatives, which may provide insights into its future strategies [1] - The announcement of the investor meeting suggests that Jusalong is prioritizing communication with stakeholders, which can be a positive signal for potential investors [1]

东北证券股份有限公司2024年面向专业投资者 公开发行公司债券（第四期）2025年付息公告 计息期间：2024 年 10 月 24 日至 2025 年 10 月 23 日 东北证券股份有限公司 2024 年面向专业投资者公开发行公司债券（第四期） 将于 2025 年 10 月 24 日支付自 2024 年 10 月 24 日至 2025 年 10 月 23 日期间的 利息。为保证付息工作的顺利进行，现将有关事项公告如下： 一、本期债券的基本情况 1.发行人：东北证券股份有限公司 2.债券名称：东北证券股份有限公司 2024 年面向专业投资者公开发行公司 债券（第四期） 3.债券简称：24 东北 04 重要提示： 债券简称：24 东北 04 债券代码：148966 债权登记日：2025 年 10 月 23 日 付息日：2025 年 10 月 24 日 4.债券代码：148966 5.债券余额：人民币 4.8 亿元 6.期限：本期债券期限为 3 年期固定利息债券 7.当前票面利率：2.44% 8.还本付息方式：本期债券按年付息，到期一次还本。 9.选择权条款：无 10.担保方式：无担保 11.受托管理人：东吴证券 ...

Core Viewpoint - Northeast Securities has shown a positive stock performance with a year-to-date increase of 11.13% and a market capitalization of 20.339 billion yuan as of October 21 [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - As of October 21, Northeast Securities' stock price increased by 2.12%, reaching 8.69 yuan per share, with a trading volume of 95.1769 million yuan and a turnover rate of 0.47% [1] - The stock has experienced a 0.35% increase over the last five trading days, a 2.00% increase over the last 20 days, and a 5.85% increase over the last 60 days [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Northeast Securities reported a net profit of 431 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 225.90% [2] - The company has distributed a total of 3.429 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 749 million yuan distributed over the last three years [3] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of October 10, the number of shareholders for Northeast Securities was 78,300, a decrease of 1.37% from the previous period, while the average number of tradable shares per person increased by 1.39% to 29,904 shares [2] - The top ten circulating shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which increased its holdings by 18.7446 million shares, and new entrants such as Guotai CSI All-Index Securities Company ETF and Huabao CSI All-Index Securities Company ETF [3]