Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [3] Core Insights - The report highlights the potential of HBF (High Bandwidth Flash) technology to meet the memory capacity requirements of AI large models, which have been increasing due to the growth in model parameters and context lengths [13][20] - Companies with a database technology foundation are well-positioned to develop data infrastructure software based on HBF, with major players including Huawei and Alibaba, as well as independent firms like StarRing Technology and PingCAP [29][32] - The maturity of HBF technology is expected to drive the application of related data infrastructure software, particularly in AI inference tasks [33] Summary by Sections HBF Technology Development - HBF is anticipated to become the optimal solution for meeting the memory capacity demands of AI large models, as current HBM (High Bandwidth Memory) solutions are insufficient [20][23] - The first batch of HBF samples is expected to be delivered in the second half of 2026, with integrated AI inference hardware projected for early 2027 [23] Data Infrastructure Software Opportunities - The report identifies a growing need for data processing software that can handle the high memory requirements of various AI models, particularly large language models and video generation models [28][30] - Companies with existing database technology capabilities are likely to develop software optimized for HBF, enhancing their competitive edge in the market [29][32] Key Company Valuations and Financial Analysis - StarRing Technology (688031.SH) has a current price of CNY 97.99 with a rating of "Increase" [8] - Cambricon (688256.SH) is rated "Buy" with a target value of CNY 1480.92, reflecting strong growth potential [8] - Inspur Information (000977.SZ) is rated "Increase" with a current price of CNY 62.85 [8] - Unisplendour (000938.SZ) is rated "Buy" with a target value of CNY 39.18 [8]

Core Insights - The liquid cooling server industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by increased demand for high-density servers and efficient cooling solutions [1][2] - Major companies are actively investing in liquid cooling technologies, with substantial market opportunities projected in the coming years [2][3] Industry Developments - Xiechuang Data plans to invest up to 9 billion yuan to purchase servers from multiple suppliers, indicating accelerated infrastructure development in cloud computing [1] - The 5th International AIDC Liquid Cooling Supply Chain Summit will be held on December 18-19, focusing on technology exchange and market trends [1] Market Projections - UBS forecasts that the global direct liquid cooling market for data centers will grow from $1.138 billion in 2024 to $31.191 billion by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate of 51% [2] - The AI server liquid cooling market is expected to reach $23.746 billion, while the non-AI server liquid cooling market will grow to $7.446 billion [2] Company Highlights - Yingweike (002837) holds over 35% market share in liquid cooling technology and is a designated temperature control supplier for major clients like Tencent and Alibaba [2] - Shenling Environment (301018) is a core supplier for Huawei's data centers, with 63 liquid cooling patents and a PUE as low as 1.15 [2] - Highlan (300499) uniquely supplies both server and energy storage solutions, with a client base including ByteDance and Alibaba [3] Key Component Suppliers - Juhua (600160) is a leading domestic supplier of electronic-grade fluorinated liquids, aiming for a 15% global market share by 2025 [4] - Feirongda (300602) specializes in integrated cooling solutions and is a core supplier for Huawei servers [5] - Zhongshi Technology (300684) provides unique nano-carbon material cooling plates, with over 90% of its business in liquid cooling modules [5] System Integration Leaders - Inspur (000977) is a leading global liquid cooling server provider, with a projected market share of over 45% in 2024 [6] - Zhongke Shuguang (603019) collaborates on liquid cooling server development, introducing a high-density cooling solution for complex computing scenarios [6] - Unisplendour (000938) has a significant market presence with over 35% share in the operator market and expects liquid cooling orders to exceed 5 billion yuan in 2024 [6] Other Relevant Companies - Guangxun Technology (002281) is the only domestic company to achieve mass production of liquid cooling optical modules, holding a 15% global market share [7] - Changfei Optical Fiber (601869) applies optical fiber technology to liquid cooling, enhancing data transmission efficiency [8] - Ruijie Network (301165) offers a full range of liquid cooling products and has launched a new immersion liquid cooling switch [8]

Core Viewpoint - The digital economy ETF managed by ICBC (561220) opened with a slight decline of 0.51%, indicating a challenging market environment for the digital economy sector [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The digital economy ETF ICBC (561220) opened at 1.360 yuan, reflecting a decrease of 0.51% [1] - Since its establishment on May 21, 2025, the fund has achieved a return of 36.79%, while the return over the past month has been -0.25% [1] Group 2: Major Holdings Performance - Key holdings in the ETF include: - SMIC (中芯国际) down 1.41% - Haiguang Information (海光信息) down 1.05% - Northern Huachuang (北方华创) up 1.25% - Zhongke Shuguang (中科曙光) down 1.14% - Zhongwei Company (中微公司) up 0.16% - Inspur Information (浪潮信息) down 1.20% - Shengyi Technology (生益科技) down 3.00% - Chipone (芯原股份) down 5.06% - ZTE (中兴通讯) down 1.09% - Shenzhen South Circuit (深南电路) down 0.66% [1]

今日A股整体震荡为主，非银金融午后助力上证指数翻红，人工智能AIETF（515070）震荡为主，持仓 股中复旦微电、中科星图、三七互娱、寒武纪、浪潮信息等个股表现较好，沪市规模最大的人工智能 AIETF盘中翻红，场内成交额突破6000万元。 消息方面，11月经济数据发布，国家统计局认为，11月份国民经济运行总体平稳，延续稳中有进发展态 势。但外部不稳定不确定因素较多，国内有效需求不足，经济运行面临不少挑战。 中银证券认为，A股整体仍处于上行通道之中。首先，政策从"托底"到"提质"的平滑过渡，为市场创造 了稳定的宏观预期环境。随着政策预期趋于稳定，市场动能将从前期主要由政策与资金驱动，逐步向盈 利基本面驱动转换。A股当前正处于"牛市中继"阶段，2026年中长期资金入市等政策性利好依然可期， 而价格中枢回暖、内需复苏以及产业创新带来的盈利增长将有助于市场走向全面牛。 人工智能AIETF（515070）跟踪CS人工智能主题指数（930713），成分股选取为人工智能提供技术、 基础资源以及应用端个股，聚集人工智能产业链上中游，俗称"机器人"大脑"缔造者"，万物互联"地 基"。前十大权重股包括中际旭创、新易盛、寒武纪- ...

Group 1: Industry Overview - The computer industry has shown steady revenue growth and improved profit margins, with total revenue reaching 939.34 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 9.4% [11] - The software development sub-industry has seen significant profit improvements, while the computer equipment sub-industry remains relatively high in terms of market sentiment [11] - The industry has experienced a volatile upward trend since the beginning of 2025, with the computer industry index rising by 18.54% as of November 28, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 3.5 percentage points [18] Group 2: Algorithm and Applications - The global landscape of large models is rapidly evolving, with significant competition among closed-source models from companies like Google, Anthropic, and OpenAI, while domestic open-source models like Kimi K2 and MiniMax-M2 maintain a leading position [27][30] - The focus of large model applications is shifting towards programming, enterprise services, and office productivity tools, indicating a convergence in the market [42] - The integration of multi-modal capabilities and AI agents is becoming a competitive focal point in the large model market, expanding the boundaries of model tasks [32][34] Group 3: Computing Power - The AI computing power market is experiencing high demand, with the global AI server market projected to grow at a CAGR of 15.5% from 2024 to 2028, while China's market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 30.6% during the same period [10] - The domestic AI computing power chip industry is poised for growth due to strong policy support and increasing downstream demand, with a clear trend towards self-sufficiency [10][22] Group 4: Intelligent Driving - The penetration rate of Navigate on Autopilot (NOA) features is increasing, indicating a rapid commercialization of the intelligent driving industry in China, with the market size expected to exceed 300 billion yuan by 2030 [4] - Major players like Tesla and Xpeng are advancing their intelligent driving technologies, with significant updates and new model releases enhancing their market positions [4][5] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - The report maintains a "stronger than market" rating for the computer industry, highlighting investment opportunities in AI computing power, algorithms, and intelligent driving sectors [5] - Specific stock recommendations include companies like Zhongke Chuangda, Haiguang Information, and Industrial Fulian in the AI computing power segment, and companies like Daotong Technology and Kingsoft Office in the AI algorithm and application space [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese blade server industry is experiencing a critical development phase driven by technological upgrades, deepening market applications, and supply chain localization, characterized by simultaneous expansion of market size and acceleration of domestic production processes [1] Industry Overview - Blade servers are a high-density server platform designed for specific application industries and high-density computing environments, allowing multiple "blade" modules to be inserted into a unified chassis, providing optimal space efficiency and energy efficiency for large data centers [4][6] - The evolution of the blade server industry in China has transitioned from early architectural exploration to market maturity, showcasing a trajectory from single functionality to multi-fusion [6] Market Size - The market size of the Chinese blade server industry is projected to reach approximately 15.07 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.8%, driven by strong demand from cloud computing and artificial intelligence [1][8] Key Enterprises - Unisplendour Corporation, through its subsidiary H3C, leads the blade server market, leveraging its unique position as the exclusive provider of HPE servers in China and its "plastic architecture" for resource pooling [10] - Inspur Information maintains a strong market share through continuous innovation in liquid cooling technology, while Huawei excels in AI computing scenarios with its self-developed Kunpeng chips [10] - Sugon focuses on high-performance computing and liquid cooling technology, establishing a competitive edge in the research and supercomputing sectors [10] Industry Development Trends 1. **Liquid Cooling Technology and AI Integration** - The industry is accelerating towards green and intelligent infrastructure, with liquid cooling technology expected to penetrate over 30% of the market by 2025, significantly improving energy efficiency [13] 2. **Market Concentration and Localization** - The competition is becoming increasingly oligopolistic, with domestic CPUs gaining traction in government and military sectors, while the supply chain is reducing reliance on imports [14] 3. **Edge Computing Expansion** - The blade server architecture is evolving towards a dual-mode of "centralized large clusters + distributed micro-clusters," adapting to the demands of edge computing driven by 5G and IoT applications [16]

Core Insights - The report emphasizes that the computer industry is driven by model iteration, application breakthroughs, and domestic computing power leadership, with a buy rating for the sector [2][4][17]. Industry Overview - The AI infrastructure sector is transitioning from "testing and trial" to "large-scale rollout in 2026" for domestic AI chip replacements, with a narrowing gap between domestic and international leading models [8][17][26]. - The AI application sector is categorized into three types of companies: those with recognized benchmark clients but in early stages, those with long-term trends but uncertain timelines, and those leveraging AI with reachable inflection points [8][17][19]. - The EDA and R&D software sector is seeing rapid improvement in domestic product capabilities, with mergers and acquisitions expected to accelerate due to policy support [8][17][21]. - In the intelligent driving and robotics sector, the report suggests focusing on competitive chip tracks, overseas expansion, and new autonomous driving opportunities, recommending global AMR leader Geek+ [8][18][21]. - The report notes that traditional trust and innovation directions are facing funding delays, while the release of HarmonyOS PC in 2025 is seen as a catalyst for business growth and technological upgrades [8][18][21]. - The energy information sector is expected to benefit from stable capital expenditures and market reforms, although policy implementation timelines need to be monitored [8][18][21]. Key Companies - In the AI infrastructure sector, recommended companies include Cambricon, Inspur, and Unisoc, with attention to Sugon [8][19]. - For AI applications, notable companies are Jingtaikong, Rainbowsoft, and Kingdee International, with additional focus on Hancloud and Guangyun Technology [8][19][21]. - In the intelligent driving and robotics sector, key players include Geek+, Black Sesame Intelligence, and Rui Ming Technology, with recommendations to monitor Desay SV and SOTER [8][19][21]. - In the EDA and R&D software sector, companies like GigaDevice, Gexin Electronics, and BGI are highlighted, with attention to Zhongkong Technology and Haocen Software [8][19][21]. - For trust and innovation, recommended companies include Kingsoft and Softcom, with additional focus on Taiji Co. and China Software International [8][19][21]. - In the energy information sector, notable companies are Guoneng Rixin and Longxin Group, with attention to State Grid Information and South Grid Digital [8][19][22].

Core Insights - The 20th China IDC Industry Annual Convention (IDCC2025) and Digital Infrastructure Technology Expo (DITExpo) took place on December 10, 2025, in Beijing, focusing on the theme "Reshaping Computing Power, Breaking Boundaries" [1][15] - The event gathered hundreds of guests, including academicians, industry leaders, scholars, technical experts, and representatives from overseas data centers to discuss new trends in computing power development [1][15] Awards Summary - The 2025 China IDC Industry Annual Awards recognized outstanding contributions in the computing power industry over the past year, with 88 companies and projects awarded across 12 categories after a rigorous selection process [3][17] Domestic Ecological Intelligent Computing Engine Award - Beijing Electronic Smart Technology Co., Ltd. for Beijing Digital Economy Computing Power Center - Weichai Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd. for Weichai Data Center Generator Set [19] AI + DC Innovation Practice Award - China Telecom Guizhou Cloud Computing Branch for industry applications based on telecom AI large model - ProLogis Data Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. for AI-driven green efficiency practices at ProLogis Smart Computing Center [19] Innovation Development Award - Shanghai Data Port Co., Ltd. - Beijing International Computing Power Service Co., Ltd. [20] Green Computing Center Award - China Mobile Communications Group Shanghai Co., Ltd. for China Mobile Yangtze River Delta (Shanghai) Lingang Data Center Building 5 - GDS Services Ltd. for GDS Langfang Data Center Building 2 [20] High Reliability Data Center Award - China Unicom Ningxia Autonomous Region Branch for China Unicom Zhongwei Cloud Data Center - China Telecom Qinghai Branch for National Digital Qinghai Green Data Center [20] Construction Design Award - China Aviation Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. for the renovation project of the People's Bank of China Clearing Center Satellite Ground Station [22] Power and Computing Synergy Pioneer Award - China Unicom (Qinghai) Green Power Intelligent Computing Technology Co., Ltd. for the demonstration microgrid project [25] Green Solutions Award - China Mobile Communications Group Anhui Co., Ltd. for AI-based multi-modal energy-saving operation and maintenance solutions [27] Innovative Technology Product Award - Kuaishou Intelligent Cloud (Ulanqab) Technology Co., Ltd. for the innovative soft tube liquid cooling data center project [29] Global Digital Infrastructure Leader Award - China Telecom International Co., Ltd. - GDS Services Ltd. [30] Excellence in Overseas Expansion Award - China Unicom International Co., Ltd. - SUNeVision Holdings Ltd. [30]

Core Viewpoint - As of December 10, 2025, the total number of shareholders for Inspur Information is over 350,000 [2] Company Summary - Inspur Information has confirmed through an interactive platform that it has more than 350,000 shareholders as of the specified date [2]

Core Insights - The article highlights the strong performance of the Tianhong ETFs, particularly the Sci-Tech Index ETF and the Cloud Computing ETF, indicating a positive trend in the technology sector [1][2][3] Group 1: ETF Performance - The Sci-Tech Index ETF Tianhong (589860) saw a turnover of 9.41% with a transaction volume of 28.55 million yuan, while the underlying Shanghai Sci-Tech Board Composite Index (000680) rose by 1.22% [1] - Key component stocks such as Jingfeng Mingyuan (688368) and Yandong Micro (688172) experienced significant gains of 20.00% and 18.30%, respectively [1] - The Cloud Computing ETF Tianhong (517390) had a turnover of 3.51% with a transaction volume of 12.49 million yuan, tracking the CSI Hong Kong-Shanghai-Shenzhen Cloud Computing Industry Index (931470) which rose by over 1% [1] Group 2: Growth and Market Trends - The Cloud Computing Hong Kong-Shanghai ETF (517390) reported a substantial growth of 21.22 million yuan over the past six months, indicating a strong upward trend [2] - The Sci-Tech Index is characterized by its comprehensive coverage of 97% of the Sci-Tech Board's market capitalization, focusing on early-stage innovation investment opportunities [3] - The article emphasizes the importance of capturing opportunities in the AI-driven cloud computing sector, particularly through the Hong Kong-Shanghai-Shenzhen Cloud Computing ETF [3] Group 3: Policy and Industry Developments - The Central Economic Work Conference held on December 10-11 emphasized the need for innovation-driven growth and the cultivation of new economic drivers, which is expected to support the technology sector [3][4] - The launch of the local section of the China Computing Power Platform marks a significant step in optimizing computing resources across regions, enhancing the infrastructure for technology development [4] - Financial institutions like Caixin Securities predict that the technology growth trend will continue in the medium to long term, with a focus on the AI industry chain transitioning from hardware to application [4]