国信证券股份有限公司2025年面向专业投资者公开发行 永续次级债券更名公告 2025 年 3 月 26 日，中国证券监督管理委员会以证监许可[2025]628 号文同 意国信证券股份有限公司面向专业投资者公开发行永续次级债券的注册。 由于跨年及债券分期发行，按照公司债券命名惯例，征得主管部门同意，本 期债券名称由"国信证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开发行永续次 级债券"变更为"国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行永续次 级债券（第一期）"，债券简称"26 国证 Y1"。 本期债券名称更变不改变原签订的与本期公司债券发行相关的法律文件效 力，原签署的法律文件对更名后的公司债券继续具有法律效力。前述法律文件包 括但不限于：《国信证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开发行永续次级 债券之受托管理协议》《国信证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开发行 永续次级债券债券持有人会议规则》。 特此说明。 (此页无正文，为《国信证券股份有限公司 2025 年面向专业投资者公开发行永 续次级债券更名公告》之盖章页 ) 司 日 2 - 3/4 (此页无正文，为《国信证券股份 ...

国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行 永续次级债券（第一期） 信用评级报告 | | | www.lhratings.com 1 联合〔2026〕634 号 联合资信评估股份有限公司通过对国信证券股份有限公司及其 拟面向专业投资者公开发行的 2026 年永续次级债券（第一期）的信 用状况进行综合分析和评估，确定国信证券股份有限公司主体长期 信用等级为 AAA，国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者 公开发行永续次级债券（第一期）信用等级为 AAA，评级展望为稳 定。 特此公告 联合资信评估股份有限公司 评级总监： 二〇二六年一月二十七日 信用评级报告 | 2 声 明 一、本报告是联合资信基于评级方法和评级程序得出的截至发表之 日的独立意见陈述，未受任何机构或个人影响。评级结论及相关分析为联 合资信基于相关信息和资料对评级对象所发表的前瞻性观点，而非对评 级对象的事实陈述或鉴证意见。联合资信有充分理由保证所出具的评级 报告遵循了真实、客观、公正的原则。鉴于信用评级工作特性及受客观条 件影响，本报告在资料信息获取、评级方法与模型、未来事项预测评估等 方面存在局限性。 二、本报告系联合资 ...

Core Viewpoint - Recent increases in raw material prices, particularly copper and aluminum, have raised concerns about the profitability of leading white goods companies, but historical data suggests that the negative impact on gross margins may diminish over time [1][2] Group 1: Raw Material Price Impact - Since 2008, the home appliance industry has experienced three significant raw material price increase cycles, with the impact on gross margins decreasing over time: the highest quarterly gross margin decline was 5-7 percentage points during 2009-2011, around 5 percentage points in 2016-2017, and approximately 2 percentage points from 2020-2022 [1] - In January 2026, copper and aluminum prices increased by 36.7% and 20.9% year-on-year, respectively, which is lower than the increases seen from 2020-2022, suggesting that the current raw material cost impact on white goods companies may be less severe [2] Group 2: Production and Demand Trends - In February, the total production of white goods in China reached 23.79 million units, a 22.1% decrease compared to the same period last year, with a projected 5.0% decline for January-February combined [3] - The production performance of white goods has shown signs of recovery, with the impact of the Spring Festival timing affecting February production, but cumulative growth for January-February has slightly improved [3] Group 3: Retail Market Performance - In 2025, the retail scale of China's home appliance market is expected to decline by 4.3% year-on-year to 893.1 billion yuan, with specific categories like air conditioners and refrigerators experiencing declines of 0.4% and 11.5%, respectively [4] - Small home appliances are expected to perform better, with an overall retail growth of 3.8%, indicating a relative resilience compared to larger appliances [4] Group 4: Key Data Tracking - In January, the home appliance sector experienced a relative return of -2.6%, with raw material prices for copper and aluminum increasing by 7.8% and 4.8% month-on-month, respectively [5] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks in the white goods sector include Midea Group, Haier Smart Home, TCL Smart Home, and Hisense Home Appliances, while TCL Electronics and Hisense Visual are recommended in the black goods sector [6]

Core Viewpoint - The report from Guosen Securities indicates that while current gold price fluctuations have a short-term emotional impact on the sector, the fundamental effects are expected to remain stable due to a shift in industry growth logic towards brand building, process innovation, and cultural narrative capabilities, leading to "α returns" [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Historical reference to the 2013 gold price correction suggests that it led to a surge in investment purchases, which may support further short-term performance growth for companies focused on investment gold business [1] - The jewelry sector is entering a consumption peak season at year-end, with overall valuations in the sector at low levels, indicating that short-term gold price fluctuations have not affected the growth logic of core leading companies [1] Group 2: Company Performance - Companies with price advantage and strong operational capabilities in Hong Kong and Macau, as well as leading firms with good product design or differentiated capabilities, are expected to continue strengthening their business advantages and achieve sustained high growth [1] - Companies with a high proportion of investment gold business and those offering fixed-price products are likely to maintain stable growth [1] Group 3: Recommendations - Recommended companies include Caibai Co., Luk Fook Holdings, Laopuhuangjin, Chow Tai Fook, and Chaohongji, which are positioned to benefit from the current market dynamics [1]

Group 1 - The tumor gene testing industry is experiencing rapid development, with significant international transactions and domestic regulatory reforms since Q4 2025 [1] - Leading U.S. tumor gene testing companies have shown strong stock price growth, with Natera, Exact Science, Guardant, and Grail achieving annual stock price increases of 52%, 78%, 221%, and 464% respectively [1] - The tumor gene testing sector maintains high growth potential, covering early screening, auxiliary diagnosis, companion diagnosis, efficacy monitoring, and recurrence prediction in precision treatment [1] Group 2 - Exact Sciences is a leading company in colorectal cancer screening, with a revenue guidance of $3.22 to $3.235 billion for 2025, representing a growth of 16.7% to 17.2% [2] - The accessible market for colorectal cancer screening in the U.S. is approximately 120 million individuals aged 45-85, with about 70 million already screened [2] - Future growth drivers for Exact Sciences include rescreening, addressing care gaps, pricing increases for Cologuard Plus, targeting younger demographics, and a strong commercialization strategy [2] Group 3 - Natera is a leader in minimal residual disease (MRD) testing, with projected revenue of approximately $2.3 billion for 2025 [3] - The core MRD product, Signatera, achieved over 200,000 samples in Q3 2025, marking a 54% year-over-year increase [3] - Natera's Signatera is one of the most scientifically validated MRD testing products, supported by over 125 peer-reviewed publications across more than 30 tumor types [3] Group 4 - The tumor gene testing industry is in a growth phase, with significant international transactions and domestic regulatory innovations [4] - Key domestic players include Adicon Biotech, which presented innovative lung cancer MRD products, and BGI Genomics, which is expanding into various cancer early screening and monitoring scenarios [4] - Mirxes-B launched China's first early screening product for gastric cancer, while Burning Rock Medical's Lungwei has achieved excellent results in multiple cancer MRD clinical trials [4]

智通财经APP获悉，国信证券发布研报称，维持商贸零售板块"优于大市"评级。当前金价波动对板块虽 有短期情绪影响，但在当前行业增长逻辑转向依赖品牌建设、工艺创新和文化叙事能力带来的"α收 益"下，预计实际基本面影响相对平稳。AI未来有望在持续赋能品牌业务发展的过程中，实现业务增长 新曲线的开拓。 2025年底海内外市场经过一定涨幅之后市场震荡有所加大，从牛市轮动角度，新的一年消费板块不排除 在政策边际加码情况下来迎来一定弹性。 国信证券主要观点如下： 黄金珠宝金价波动不改龙头长期成长 今年以来，金价出现较大幅度波动，COMEX黄金开年至1月29日涨幅为12.28%，但1月30日单日取得跌 幅8.35%。当前金价波动对板块虽有短期情绪影响，但在当前行业增长逻辑转向依赖品牌建设、工艺创 新和文化叙事能力带来的"α收益"下，预计实际基本面影响相对平稳。一方面，参考2013年金价回调后 带来抢购潮并延续数月的投资购买热情，投资金业务为主的企业短期业绩仍有进一步增长支撑;另一方 面，具备价差优势并且港澳经营能力突出的港资珠宝品牌，以及近年来产品设计或差异化能力较好或综 合优势明显的头部企业，有望继续强化自身业务优势，实现 ...

Core Viewpoint - The silver economy in China is experiencing significant growth, with projections indicating that the market size will exceed 16 trillion yuan by 2030, driven by the evolving consumption habits of the new generation of elderly consumers [1][2]. Group 1: Market Overview - In 2019, the market size of China's silver economy reached 4.3 trillion yuan, growing to 7.1 trillion yuan in 2023, and is expected to further increase to 8.3 trillion yuan in 2024. By 2030, the overall market size is anticipated to surpass 16.2 trillion yuan, indicating substantial potential for the silver economy [2]. - The new generation of elderly consumers exhibits significant differences in wealth levels, family structures, and consumption habits compared to previous generations, prompting companies to adapt their business strategies to meet these new consumer demands [2]. Group 2: Retail Sector - Leading retail companies such as Bailian Group and Chongqing Department Store are developing business models tailored to the purchasing habits and preferences of elderly consumers, addressing both social and purchasing needs [2]. - Supermarket chains like Hema and Yonghui are enhancing their product offerings and introducing "silver community canteens" to increase foot traffic and conversion rates among elderly shoppers [2]. Group 3: Gold and Jewelry Sector - Middle-aged and elderly consumers have historically been the primary market for gold products, driven by a focus on value preservation and brand loyalty. Companies like Caibai and Lao Fengxiang are leveraging their strong brand foundations to cater to this demographic [3]. - These companies are enhancing their product offerings through collaborations and improving customer loyalty via robust after-sales services, positioning themselves to benefit from the expanding customer base [3]. Group 4: Beauty and Personal Care Sector - The proportion of elderly consumers in the beauty and medical aesthetics markets is steadily increasing, with significant growth potential in both volume and pricing, similar to trends observed in mature overseas markets [4]. - Leading companies with strong upstream raw material capabilities and comprehensive solutions, such as Huaxi Biological and Aimeike, are expected to benefit from the rising sales among elderly consumers [4]. - Companies focused on elderly care, like Kelaibao, are also poised to gain from the expanding target audience in the personal care sector [4].

Core Viewpoint - The petrochemical industry is experiencing a gradual recovery, with a year-on-year increase of 10.56% in net profit attributable to shareholders in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating stabilization in industry profitability [1] Supply Side - Investment in fixed assets in the chemical raw materials and products manufacturing industry turned negative starting June 2025, with capital expenditure in several sub-sectors declining for multiple consecutive quarters, signaling the end of the current expansion cycle [2] - The "anti-involution" policy introduced in July aims to address low-price competition and promote the orderly exit of outdated production capacity, with various sub-sectors responding by developing industry guidelines [2] - The industry is expected to see stricter approvals for new chemical product capacities and accelerated clearance of outdated capacities, effectively alleviating the oversupply issue in the petrochemical sector [2] Demand Side - Traditional demand is anticipated to recover moderately due to global central banks entering a rate-cutting cycle and fiscal stimulus measures [3] - Emerging demand driven by sectors such as renewable energy and AI is expected to support the technological upgrade of key chemical materials [3] Overseas Chemical Capacity Clearance - The European chemical industry has faced a wave of plant closures since 2025 due to high energy costs and aging facilities, while China's chemical product sales account for over 40% of the global market [4] - The domestic petrochemical industry chain is well-established, and many chemical products are highly competitive globally, suggesting that Chinese chemical companies will continue to increase their market share amid overseas capacity clearance and anticipated demand recovery [4] Macroeconomic and Chemical Product Prices - As of January 2026, China's comprehensive PMI output index was 49.8%, indicating a slowdown in production activities compared to the previous month [5] - The chemical product price index (CCPI) reported at 4120 points on January 30, 2026, a decrease of 4.83% from the end of the previous year, although the ex-factory prices of major chemical products have increased [5] Oil Prices - Geopolitical risks have increased in January, leading to fluctuations in international oil prices, with WTI and Brent crude oil prices rising by 13.57% and 16.17% respectively compared to the end of the previous year [6]

Group 1 - The issuer of the bond is China National Railway Group Co., Ltd., and the total issuance scale is 10 billion yuan for the "2026 Third Phase China Railway Construction Bond" [4][29] - The bond is divided into two types: a 10-year bond with a scale of 5 billion yuan and a 30-year bond with a scale of 5 billion yuan, totaling 10 billion yuan [21][29] - The bonds will be issued at a fixed interest rate, with the 10-year bond's interest rate being the Shibor benchmark rate plus a basic spread ranging from -0.3% to 0.7%, and the 30-year bond's interest rate ranging from 0.1% to 1.1% [21][29] Group 2 - The main underwriter for this bond issuance is Guotai Junan Securities Co., Ltd., which is responsible for managing the underwriting team and coordinating the issuance process [5][31] - The bonds will be publicly issued to institutional investors through a bidding system on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange [22][31] - The bonds will be registered and held by the Shenzhen branch of the China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation and the Central Government Bond Registration and Clearing Co., Ltd. [24][30] Group 3 - The bonds will have a maturity date of February 5, 2036, for the 10-year bond and February 5, 2056, for the 30-year bond [27] - The bonds will be issued at par value of 100 yuan, with a minimum subscription unit of 10 million yuan [24][29] - The bonds will be guaranteed by the Railway Construction Fund, providing an irrevocable joint liability guarantee [29]

证券代码：524649 证券简称：26 国证 02 证券代码：524652 证券简称：26 国证 03 国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行 公司债券（第一期）发行结果公告 发行人及全体董事、高级管理人员保证本公告内容真实、准确和完整，并 对公告中的虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏承担责任。 国信证券股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"发行人"）向专业投资者公开 发行面值总额不超过 300 亿元公司债券已获得中国证券监督管理委员会证监许 可[2025]2882 号文注册同意。 根据《国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行公司债券（第 一期）发行公告》，国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行公 司债券（第一期）（以下简称"本期债券"）的发行总规模为不超过人民币 50 亿元（含 50 亿元），分 2 个品种发行。本期债券品种一简称为 26 国证 02，债 券代码为 524649，期限为 3 年；品种二简称为 26 国证 03，债券代码为 524652， 期限为 5 年。本期债券发行价格为每张 100 元，采取网下面向专业投资者询价配 售的方式发行。 经核查，发 ...