国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行 永续次级债券（第一期）在深圳证券交易所上市的公告 根据深圳证券交易所债券上市的有关规定，国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年 面向专业投资者公开发行永续次级债券（第一期）符合深圳证券交易所债券上市 条件，将于 2026 年 2 月 11 日起在深圳证券交易所上市，并面向专业投资者中的 机构投资者交易，交易方式包括匹配成交、点击成交、询价成交、竞买成交和协 商成交。债券相关要素如下： | 债券名称 | 国信证券股份有限公司 2026 年面向专业投资者公开发行永续次级 | | --- | --- | | | 债券（第一期） | | 债券简称 | 国证 26 Y1 | | 债券代码 | 524660 | | 信用评级 | AAA/AAA | | 评级机构 | 联合资信评估股份有限公司 | | 发行总额（亿元） | 40 | | 债券期限 | 本期债券以每 5 个计息年度为 1 个重定价周期。在每个重定价周期 末，发行人有权选择将本期债券期限延长 个重定价周期（即延续 1 | | | 5 年），或全额兑付本期债券 | | 票面年利率（％） | 2.33 | | ...

Core Viewpoint - Guosen Securities projects that Strength Development (01277) will achieve net profits attributable to shareholders of RMB 1.31 billion, 1.70 billion, and 2.02 billion for the years 2025-2027, with corresponding PE ratios of 10.6, 8.2, and 6.9, respectively. The reasonable valuation range for the company is estimated to be between RMB 1.8 and 2.0, equivalent to HKD 2.03 to 2.26, indicating a premium of 15%-28% compared to the closing price on February 6 [1] Group 1 - The company is a high-quality private comprehensive coal enterprise, listed in Hong Kong since March 2012, with the controlling shareholder Zhang Liang holding 62.96% of the shares as of June 30, 2025. The company is transitioning from a single thermal coal producer to a full coal variety producer, with coal business revenue and gross profit expected to account for approximately 95% and 102% in 2024, respectively [2] - The Dafenpu coal mine, the company's only main mine since its production began in 2012, has an annual capacity of 6.5 million tons and is expected to have a resource volume of approximately 360 million tons and reserves of about 160 million tons by the end of 2024. The mine produces high-quality, low-sulfur, and high-ash melting point environmental coal, which commands a higher price and has a low extraction cost due to its high safety and efficiency [3] Group 2 - The company is expanding its coal business in terms of both product variety and regional reach. It has two coal mines under construction: Yong'an Coal Mine, with an annual output of 1.2 million tons and expected to reach full production by 2026, and Wei Yi Coal Mine, with an annual output of 900,000 tons, expected to reach full production in the first half of 2027. Additionally, the company announced an investment to acquire 51% of South Africa's MC Mining to develop the Macado open-pit coal mine, which is expected to start production by the end of 2025 [4] - The company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Metal Mining, signed an agreement for a large-scale ilmenite mining project in Sierra Leone, with an expected annual output of 280,000 tons in the first phase and an additional 200,000 tons in the second phase. The project is anticipated to contribute approximately RMB 330 million in gross profit from the first phase and an additional RMB 230 million from the second phase [5] Group 3 - The company has shown steady operational improvement since its listing, with the debt-to-asset ratio decreasing from 68% in 2013 to a low of 24% in 2021. Since 2017, the company has implemented regular dividends, with a total dividend rate of 56.6% expected in 2024, including multiple special dividends. For 2025, the company has declared a total dividend of HKD 0.085 per share, corresponding to a dividend yield of 4.8% based on the closing price on February 6 [6]

智通财经APP获悉，国信证券发布研究报告称，当前美债市场处于数据韧性、财政忧虑与地缘风险的多 重博弈中，建议采取"短久期核心+陡峭化卫星"配置，核心持仓聚焦3-5年期投资级债券，获取相对稳健 票息收益抵御短期波动，同时严控10年期以上美债敞口，规避财政扩张引致的长端利率上行风险。 从近期走势来看美元指数(DXY)本周基本持平，从上周低点反弹了约1.6%，但在过去12个月中仍下跌了 近10%，整体弱势格局未变。在公司债市场，衡量风险的信用利差已从近期的低点有所上升，表明风险 定价更为谨慎，但相比一年来的高点仍处于更健康水平，反映出市场情绪虽有所降温，却远未到恐慌的 程度。 市场焦点转向本周即将公布的CPI与非农就业数据 美国1月ISM数据显示，制造业与服务业景气度同步回升，经济动能明显改善 本周金融市场聚焦推迟发布的1月非农和CPI数据。非农就业市场预计新增6万人(前值5万)，失业率预计 将持稳4.4%，但上周公布的ADP就业数据仅新增2.2万个岗位，远低于预期，显示劳动力市场仍处"低招 聘、低裁员"的停滞状态。此外，本次非农报告将包含年度就业数据修正，若历史数据下修，可能进一 步影响市场对美联储政策的预期。C ...

国信证券主要观点如下： 1月油价回顾 2026年1月布伦特原油期货均价为64.7美元/桶，环比上涨3.1美元/桶，月末收于70.7美元/桶;WTI原油期 货均价60.2美元/桶，环比上涨2.4美元/桶，月末收于65.2美元/桶。1月上旬，美国对委内瑞拉实施制 裁，并抓捕马杜罗总统夫妇，委内瑞拉向美国移交数千万桶原油增加石油供应，国际油价震荡下跌;1月 中上旬，伊朗爆发抗议活动，且美国可能对伊朗采取军事行动，引发对伊朗出口可能减少的担忧，国际 油价大幅上涨;1月中下旬，哈萨克斯坦油田暂时停产，但特朗普对欧洲八国加征关税，油价窄幅震荡;1 月下旬，美国对伊朗实施新制裁，特朗普重新发动军事威胁，极寒天气天然气价格暴涨，油价宽幅上 涨。 供给端 智通财经APP获悉，国信证券发布研报称，2026年1月布伦特原油期货及WTI原油期货均价环比上涨。 供给端看，OPEC+决定2026年3月继续暂停增产。需求端，国际主要能源机构预计2026年原油需求增长 93-130万桶/天，预计2027年原油需求增长129-134万桶/天。政策推动下，该行预计国内炼油炼化行业供 给侧将得到有力优化。此外，预计2026年布伦特油价中枢在55- ...

Core Viewpoint - The majority of brokerages believe that despite recent volatility in the A-share market, market sentiment has been sufficiently released, and the adjustment phase may be nearing its end. The upcoming Spring Festival is expected to bring positive calendar effects, making it a good opportunity to hold stocks during the holiday [1][10][12]. Group 1: Market Sentiment and Predictions - Brokerages suggest that the current external disturbances have not significantly impacted China's industrial fundamentals, and the market's emotional release indicates that the adjustment is largely complete. A spring market rally is anticipated post-Spring Festival, making it advisable to hold stocks during the holiday [1][10][13]. - The sentiment in the market is expected to improve due to the "Spring Festival effect" and increasing event catalysts, which could create a favorable environment for equity assets [14][13]. - Historical data shows that A-shares tend to rise around the Spring Festival, and with manageable external risks, the current market remains in a bullish atmosphere, suggesting that holding stocks during the holiday may be a relatively better strategy [12][10]. Group 2: Investment Strategies and Sector Focus - Investment strategies should focus on maintaining a base in "resources + traditional manufacturing," while also increasing allocations in consumer and real estate chains. There is a recommendation to look for opportunities in the technology sector, particularly in AI-related industries [2][4][18]. - The focus on high-growth technology sectors, such as AI computing, robotics, and semiconductors, is emphasized as a key investment direction, alongside cyclical commodities that are expected to see price increases [18][5]. - The market is expected to experience a rotation, with sectors like TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) likely to perform better post-holiday, as historical trends indicate a recovery in risk appetite after the Spring Festival [17][11].

近日，多家券商研究所陆续发布关于春节行情的研判观点。根据记者梳理，"持股过节"是机构的主流建议，其 理由既来自对历史"春节效应"的复盘，也基于对当前经济预期、流动性环境及风险偏好的综合评估。 投资者该如何把握春节前后的市场节奏？对此，多家券商认为，节前要注重均衡与防御，节后聚焦成长与产业 趋势。 解码"春节效应" A股在春节前后往往呈现明显的"日历效应"，无论是量能变化、风格轮动还是行业表现，均有规律可循。记者 注意到，多家券商近期对近20年A股春节前后的市场表现进行复盘。 "节前缩量、节后放量"是券商眼中春节行情的典型特征。 据东吴证券策略团队分析历史数据，节前市场量能 通常自T-8日（T为春节）起开始回落。该团队认为，本轮行情亦贴合上述规律，2026年2月4日成为量能分水 岭，5日、6日成交金额跌破2.5万亿元，向2万亿元水平靠拢。"根据历年经验，缩量的趋势一般会持续到节后 首个交易日，T+2日起市场量能中枢显著抬升，交投热情回暖，市场流动性逐步修复。" 如何应对春节前的最后一个交易周？ 春节长假将至，近期A股成交量下滑，杠杆资金持续流出。投资者再次面临选择：是持币观望规避不确定性， 还是持股博弈"红包行 ...

用中国定价和海外定价的同类资产，在过去一段时间内的相关性来衡量全球大类资产的协同性，2023年 以来再度冲高 全球大类资产的共振性的逻辑背后是康波萧条期尾声，乌克兰危机、全球贸易摩擦等宏大语境下，人工 智能浪潮带来AI叙事和美元公信力不足驱动追逐避险资产的"科技股+贵金属"双重组合，特别是商品和 股票的相关性同时新高，债券背后的中美货币周期也在由背离走向同步演绎，全球资产一致性的背景下 通过跨资产分散风险和降低波动率也变得尤为困难。 2020年一季度的全资产同向波动则是极端风险厌恶下美元流动性危机的直接体现 智通财经APP获悉，国信证券发布研报称，2023年全球大类资产相关性再度冲高，逻辑源于康波萧条期 尾声、地缘风险及AI叙事下"科技股+贵金属"组合走强，叠加中美货币周期趋于同步，分散风险难度增 加。过去20年类似高相关仅出现两次：2013年缩减恐慌引发流动性拐点预期，2020年新冠疫情导致美元 流动性危机。 国信证券主要观点如下： 过去20年间全球大类资产曾经有两次到过当前的高相关区间 第一次是2013年中，第二次是2020年一季度全球新冠疫情暴发带来的美元现金为王。2013年中的资产高 相关源于美联储政 ...

智通财经APP获悉，2月6日，央行等八部门联合发布《关于进一步防范和处置虚拟货币等相关风险的通 知》，中国证监会发布《境内资产境外发行资产支持证券代币的监管指引》。国信证券发布研报称， 《指引》首次为境内资产境外发行资产支持证券代币（RWA）建立了明确的监管框架；短期将促使市 场出清不合规项目，长期看，《指引》将奠定合规发展的基石，吸引传统主流资金。该行认为，新规为 具备跨境证券化经验的投行带来明确业务增量，但对参与机构的合规风控能力提出更高要求，合规成本 上升，熟悉传统金融与区块链技术、拥有复合型人才的机构将占据先发优势。 国信证券主要观点如下： 一、政策核心内容概括：构建"备案制"为核心的监管框架 本次发布的《指引》是中国监管机构对境内资产在境外进行证券化并代币化这一金融创新的首次系统性 回应。其核心要点可概括为以下三个方面： 1、明确界定与适用范围。《指引》清晰定义了"境内资产境外发行资产支持证券代币"的概念，即以境 内资产现金流为支持，利用加密和分布式账本技术在境外发行代币化权益凭证的活动。这明确了监管对 象，将RWA代币化纳入证券监管范畴。 2、 确立"备案制"管理核心。这是本次《指引》最核心的机制 ...

Core Viewpoint - The report tracks the performance of various active quantitative strategies by GuoXin JinGong, aiming to outperform the median returns of active equity funds, with a focus on four specific strategies: Excellent Fund Performance Enhancement, Exceeding Expectations Selection, Broker Golden Stocks Performance Enhancement, and Growth Stability Combination [2][3]. Group 1: Performance Overview - The Excellent Fund Performance Enhancement strategy had an absolute return of -2.39% this week and a year-to-date return of 6.17%, outperforming the mixed equity fund index by 0.00% and 1.42% respectively [1][10]. - The Exceeding Expectations Selection strategy reported an absolute return of -1.29% this week and a year-to-date return of 10.59%, with an outperformance of 1.10% and 5.84% against the mixed equity fund index [1][18]. - The Broker Golden Stocks Performance Enhancement strategy had an absolute return of -2.27% this week and a year-to-date return of 8.94%, outperforming the mixed equity fund index by 0.12% and 4.19% respectively [1][19]. - The Growth Stability Combination strategy reported an absolute return of -1.79% this week and a year-to-date return of 10.88%, with an outperformance of 0.60% and 6.12% against the mixed equity fund index [1][27]. Group 2: Strategy Details - The Excellent Fund Performance Enhancement strategy benchmarks against the median returns of active equity funds, utilizing a quantitative approach to enhance performance based on the holdings of top-performing funds [5][32]. - The Exceeding Expectations Selection strategy selects stocks based on exceeding expectations events and analyst profit upgrades, focusing on both fundamental and technical criteria to build a portfolio [12][39]. - The Broker Golden Stocks Performance Enhancement strategy uses a stock pool from broker recommendations, optimizing the portfolio to minimize deviations from the stock pool while aiming to outperform the ordinary equity fund index [15][44]. - The Growth Stability Combination strategy employs a two-dimensional evaluation system for growth stocks, prioritizing stocks closer to their earnings announcement dates and using multi-factor scoring to select high-quality stocks [21][47].

Core Insights - The report highlights the performance of various active quantitative strategies, indicating that all four major active quantitative portfolios outperformed the stock index this week, despite a general market downturn [1][12][13]. Group 1: Performance Overview - The Excellent Fund Performance Enhancement Portfolio had an absolute return of -2.39% this week and a year-to-date return of 6.17%, ranking in the 32.03 percentile among active equity funds [1][21]. - The Exceeding Expectations Selected Portfolio reported an absolute return of -1.29% this week and a year-to-date return of 10.59%, ranking in the 9.41 percentile among active equity funds [1][29]. - The Broker's Golden Stock Performance Enhancement Portfolio had an absolute return of -2.27% this week and a year-to-date return of 8.94%, ranking in the 15.59 percentile among active equity funds [1][34]. - The Growth and Stability Portfolio recorded an absolute return of -1.79% this week and a year-to-date return of 10.88%, ranking in the 8.73 percentile among active equity funds [1][38]. Group 2: Strategy Summaries - The Excellent Fund Performance Enhancement Portfolio aims to outperform the median return of active equity funds by utilizing a quantitative approach based on the holdings of top-performing funds [3][43]. - The Exceeding Expectations Selected Portfolio is constructed by filtering stocks based on exceeding expectations and analyst profit upgrades, focusing on both fundamental and technical strengths [4][49]. - The Broker's Golden Stock Performance Enhancement Portfolio is designed to optimize stock selection from a pool of broker-recommended stocks, aiming to maintain alignment with the performance of active equity funds [5][54]. - The Growth and Stability Portfolio employs a time-series evaluation framework to identify growth stocks that are likely to yield excess returns, particularly around earnings announcements [6][59].