4月4日，中国商务部会同海关总署发布关于对钐、钆、铽、镝、镥、钪、钇等7类中重稀土相关物项实 施出口管制措施的公告，并于发布之日起正式实施。此举被视为对特朗普政府对中国加征所谓"对等关 税"的反击。 稀土是17种金属元素的统称，是重要的战略资源，也是不可再生资源，被誉为现代工业的"维生素"，广 泛应用于工业制造、航空航天、国防军工等领域。中国限制出口的7种元素被归类为更为罕见的中重稀 土，且全球大部分的中重稀土供应都来自中国。 据《日经亚洲》(Nikkei Asia)报道，自中国4月4日宣布对7类中重稀土相关物项实施出口管制后，稀土金 属价格在数周内达到了创纪录的高位。截至5月1日，欧洲镝价已自4月初以来上涨两倍，达到每公斤850 美元(约6180.6元人民币)。铽价则从每公斤965美元(约7016.9元人民币)上涨至3000美元(约21814.1元人民 币)。 北方稀土和广晟有色一季度业绩表现也是惊人。北方稀土一季度实现营收92.87亿元，同比增长61.19%; 归母净利润4.31亿元，同比激增727.30%;扣非净利润4.35亿元，同比增幅高达11622.98%。广晟有色一季 度实现营收15.06亿元，同 ...

公 司 报 告 有色金属 2025 年 4 月 30 日 金力永磁（300748.SZ） 磁材产销回升，产能扩张推进 推荐（维持） 现价：20.28 元 主要数据 | 行业 | 有色金属 | | --- | --- | | 公司网址 | www.jlmag.com.cn | | 大股东/持股 | 江西瑞德创业投资有限公司 | | | /28.21% | | 实际控制人 | 蔡报贵；胡志滨；李忻农 | | 总股本(百万股) | 1372 | | 流通 A 股(百万股) | 1134 | | 流通 B/H 股(百万股) | 228 | | 总市值（亿元） | 260 | | 流通 A 股市值(亿元) | 230 | | 每股净资产(元) | 5.23 | | 资产负债率(%) | 47.19 | 行情走势图 -40% -20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 2024/06/24 2024/08/23 2024/10/22 2024/12/21 2025/02/19 2025/04/20 金力永磁 沪深300 相关研究报告 《金力永磁(300748.SZ)：业绩环比提升，稳 健成 长可 期》2024-10- ...

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 6.763 billion yuan for 2024, a year-on-year increase of 1.13%, but a net profit attributable to shareholders of 291 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 48.37% [1] - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 1.2 yuan per 10 shares (tax included) for 2024 [1] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 1.754 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.19%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 161 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 57.85% [2] - For 2024, the company's net profit excluding non-recurring items was 170 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 65.49% [1] Production and Sales - The production of high-performance magnetic materials increased significantly in 2024, with a total production of approximately 29,300 tons, a year-on-year increase of 39.48%, and sales of approximately 20,900 tons, a year-on-year increase of 37.88% [3] - In Q1 2025, the company’s production capacity utilization exceeded 90%, with a production of approximately 8,770 tons of magnetic material blanks and 6,600 tons of finished magnetic materials, both showing over 40% growth compared to the same period last year [3] Pricing and Profitability - The average price of praseodymium-neodymium metal in 2024 was 490,000 yuan per ton, a year-on-year decrease of about 25%, leading to a reduction in gross margin by 4.94 percentage points to 11.13% [3] - In Q1 2025, the average price of praseodymium-neodymium metal rose to 528,000 yuan per ton, a year-on-year increase of 2.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 11.5%, resulting in an increase in sales gross margin to 15.7% [3] Capacity Expansion - The company plans to invest in a new project to produce 20,000 tons of high-performance rare earth permanent magnet materials, with a construction period of 2 years, which will increase its annual production capacity to 60,000 tons [4] - A new production line in Mexico for 1 million sets of magnetic components is also progressing steadily, enhancing the company's product delivery capability to meet growing market demand [4] Investment Outlook - The company anticipates continued growth in performance due to the rapid increase in demand for rare earth permanent magnets and the successful implementation of new projects [4] - The net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been adjusted to 633 million, 802 million, and 987 million yuan, respectively, reflecting the company's leading technology and market share in high-end products [4]

Summary of Jinli Permanent Magnet Conference Call Company Overview - Jinli Permanent Magnet is a leading enterprise in the global rare earth permanent magnet industry, focusing on the research, production, and sales of high-performance neodymium-iron-boron permanent magnet materials, magnetic components, embodied robots, electronic rotors, and the recycling of rare earth permanent magnet materials [2][3][10]. Key Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Jinli reported revenue of 1.754 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 14% [2][3]. - The company's capacity utilization rate exceeded 90%, with a significant increase in the production and sales volume of magnetic materials, which grew over 40% year-on-year [2][3]. - The gross profit margin reached 15.7%, showing improvements both year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter [2][3]. - Net profit and net profit excluding non-recurring items saw significant growth [2][3]. Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from the electric vehicle sector accounted for 50% of total revenue, while energy-efficient variable frequency air conditioning contributed 30% [2][3]. - Export sales amounted to approximately 312 million RMB, representing 18% of total revenue, with sales to the U.S. accounting for less than 7% [2][3]. Capacity Expansion Plans - By the end of 2024, the company will have an annual production capacity of 38,000 tons, expected to reach 40,000 tons by the end of 2025 [2][5]. - The Baotou Phase III project is anticipated to be completed by 2027, adding 60,000 tons of capacity and featuring advanced collaborative robots and electronic rotor production lines [2][5]. Share Buyback Plan - The company announced an A-share buyback plan, reflecting confidence in future development and company value, funded by self-owned or raised funds [2][6][8]. - The buyback aims to cancel or reduce registered capital to enhance company value [2][6][8]. Market Conditions and Strategies - Changes in the rare earth supply-demand relationship, including U.S. MP Materials' import restrictions and supply fluctuations from Myanmar, have led to reduced supply and increased prices [2][16]. - The company is actively applying for export licenses to meet the demands of global electric vehicle and wind power customers [2][10][16]. - The management emphasizes cost control, optimized procurement strategies, and group coordination to navigate external market challenges [4][14][15]. Gross Margin Insights - The improvement in gross margin is closely linked to the stability of raw material prices, despite fluctuations in rare earth prices [7][12]. - The gross margin increased due to both capacity release and effective cost management strategies [11][12]. Future Outlook - The company maintains an optimistic outlook for future gross margin improvements, contingent on raw material price stability and effective cost control measures [13][20]. - The demand for high-performance magnetic materials is expected to grow, supported by China's dominant position in global rare earth supply [16][21]. Conclusion - Jinli Permanent Magnet's strong Q1 performance, strategic capacity expansions, and proactive market strategies position the company favorably in the competitive landscape of the rare earth permanent magnet industry, with a positive outlook for future growth and profitability [17][20].

Core Viewpoint - Jiangxi Jinli Permanent Magnet Technology Co., Ltd. reported significant growth in Q1 2025, with a revenue of 1.754 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.19%, and a net profit of 106 million yuan, up 331.10% year-on-year [1] Group 1: Company Performance - In Q1 2025, the company focused on the new energy and energy-saving sectors, particularly in electric vehicles, energy-efficient air conditioning, wind power generation, robotics, and low-altitude aircraft [1] - Revenue from the electric vehicle and auto parts sector reached 882 million yuan, accounting for 50.28% of total revenue, while the energy-efficient air conditioning sector generated 513 million yuan, making up 29.25% of total revenue [2] - The company achieved a production capacity utilization rate exceeding 90%, with raw material output of approximately 8,770 tons and finished product output of about 6,600 tons, both showing over 40% growth compared to the previous year [2] Group 2: Industry Demand and Trends - The demand for rare earth permanent magnet materials is expanding due to their applications in energy-saving technologies, aligning with national policies promoting green manufacturing [3] - Global consumption of high-performance rare earth permanent magnet materials increased from 47,500 tons in 2018 to 102,500 tons in 2023, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 16.6% [3] - The AI robotics market is expected to see significant growth by 2025, with high-performance neodymium-iron-boron magnets being critical components for robots and industrial servo motors [4] Group 3: Future Outlook - The company aims to establish a production capacity of 60,000 tons of high-performance rare earth permanent magnet materials by 2027 and develop advanced production lines for humanoid robot magnetic components [4] - The low-altitude economy is projected to create a substantial market for high-performance neodymium-iron-boron magnets, with an expected demand of 10,000 to 20,000 kg per unit, potentially leading to a market increment of several thousand tons by 2025 [4]

"稀土管制让美国慌了" 美军工稀土储备仅够数月 特朗普当地时间4月24日签署行政令允许海底采矿，外媒称此举旨在加大对深海稀土矿物开采力度。白宫前高级经济官 员、美国前国际贸易谈判代表罗德曼则指出："中国对稀土实施出口管制的信号已经让美国政府感到慌乱，美国军工企 业稀土储备仅够支撑数月。"这一判断直指核心敏感问题：稀土材料对美国军事工业链的高度依赖性。 以下是一些A股稀土永磁题材概念股及解析： 中国稀土（000831）：国内中重稀土整合平台，由国资委直接控股，承担国家稀土资源战略运营任务，拥有领先的资 源储备，掌控南方离子型稀土矿 40% 储量，在中重稀土方面具有重要地位，受益于资源定价权提升。 中国稀土行业迎来开门红，多家上市公司一季度业绩大幅向好。中国稀土一季度实现营收7.28亿元，同比增长 141.32%，净利润7261.81万元，主要原因是稀土市场部分产品价格回升，公司调整了销售策略，营业收入增加，成功 扭亏为盈。北方稀土更是预计一季度净利润同比增长超过716%，达到4.25亿-4.35亿元。广晟有色同样实现扭亏，预计 净利润4000万-5000万元。这一系列亮眼业绩表明稀土行业已开始企稳回升。 北方稀 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company reported strong financial performance in Q1 2025, with significant year-on-year growth in revenue and net profit, driven by increased sales and improved pricing in the rare earth materials market [1][2]. Financial Performance - Q1 2025 revenue reached 1.754 billion yuan, representing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.29% and a year-on-year increase of 14.19% [1] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 161 million yuan, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 70.48% and a year-on-year increase of 57.85% [1] - Non-recurring net profit was 106 million yuan, showing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 30.70% and a year-on-year increase of 331.10% [1] Market Dynamics - The average market prices for praseodymium-neodymium oxide and neodymium iron boron increased by 3.29% and 1.60% respectively, reaching 429,600 yuan/ton and 201 yuan/kg [2] - The company's finished magnetic material production was approximately 6,600 tons, with sales of about 6,000 tons, both showing over 40% growth compared to the same period last year [2] Profitability and Cost Management - The gross margin improved to 15.68%, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.44 percentage points, and gross profit increased by 10.44% to 275 million yuan [2] - Operating expenses were well-controlled, decreasing by 10.97% to 138 million yuan, with a slight reduction in expense ratios [2] - R&D expenses increased by 10.67% year-on-year to 83 million yuan, indicating continued investment in innovation [2] Shareholder Confidence - The company plans to repurchase shares with a budget of 100 to 200 million yuan, at a price not exceeding 31.18 yuan per share, representing approximately 0.23%-0.47% of the total share capital [2] Industry Outlook - The overall recovery in rare earth prices is expected to benefit the company, driven by export controls and reduced overseas supply [3] - The demand for rare earth materials is anticipated to grow due to applications in humanoid robots and low-altitude economies, enhancing the market for magnetic materials [3] - The company is positioned to gain from the natural "inventory gains" during the rising price cycle of rare earth materials [3] Earnings Forecast and Valuation - Projected revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 9.25 billion, 11 billion, and 14 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 629 million, 822 million, and 1.221 billion yuan [4] - Earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 0.46, 0.60, and 0.89 yuan, with corresponding price-to-earnings (PE) ratios of 44.58, 34.13, and 22.98 [4] - The company maintains a "buy" rating based on these projections [4]

证券代码：300748 证券简称：金力永磁 江西金力永磁科技股份有限公司 投资者关系活动记录表 编号：2025-008 | □特定对象调研 | □分析师会议 | | --- | --- | | 投资者关系 | □媒体采访 √业绩说明会 | | 活动类别 | □新闻发布会 □路演活动 | | | □现场参观 | | | □其他 （请文字说明其他活动内容） | | 形式 | ☐现场 网上 ☐电话会议 | | 参与单位/ 人员名称 | 参会人员 99 人，详见附件 | | 时间 | 2025 年 4 月 28 日 | | 地点 | 网上业绩说明会 | | 上市公司接 | 谢辉 首席财务官 | | 待人员姓名 | 赖训珑 董事会秘书 | | | 刘煦阳 投资者关系总监 | | | 年第一季度经营情况？ 1、请简要介绍公司 2025 | | | 答：2025 年第一季度，公司管理层积极开拓市场并同步扩大产能，保持稳健经 营。公司持续聚焦新能源和节能环保领域，专注于新能源汽车及汽车零部件、节能变 | | | 频空调、风力发电、机器人及工业伺服电机、3C、低空飞行器等核心应用领域, 并积 | | 投资者关系 | 极配合国 ...

公司点评报告 · 有色金属行业 阎予露 ☎: 010-80927659 回购股份彰显信心 盈利能力有望持续改善。 --2025 年一季报点评 华立 2025 年 04 月 28 日 ☎：021-20252629 金力永磁(股票代码:300748.SZ) 网: huali@chinastock.com.cn 推荐 维持评级 分析师登记编码：S0130516080004 分析师 网: yanyulu@chinastock.com.cn 分析师登记编码：S0130522040004 | 市场数据 | 2025-04-25 | | --- | --- | | 股票代码 | 300748 | | A 股收盘价(元) | 20.45 | | 上证指数 | 3,295.06 | | 总股本(万股) | 137213 | | 实际流通 A 股(万股) | 113434 | | 流通 A 股市值(亿元) | 232 | 相对沪深 300 表现图 2025-03-28 金力永磁 资料来源:Wind,中国银河证券研究院 相关研究 【银河有色】公司点评_金力永磁：订单饱满产销创 新高,产能扩张如期推进 20250331 www.ch ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Insights - The company's Q1 2025 performance exceeded expectations, with revenue of 1.754 billion RMB, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 0.29% and a year-on-year increase of 14.19%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 161 million RMB, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 70.48% and a year-on-year increase of 57.85% [2][3] - The prices of praseodymium and neodymium oxide and neodymium iron boron increased by 3.29% and 1.60% respectively, contributing to significant growth in sales volume, with a production of approximately 6,600 tons and sales of about 6,000 tons, both up over 40% year-on-year [3] - The company demonstrated effective cost control, with operating expenses decreasing by 10.97% quarter-on-quarter to 138 million RMB, while R&D expenses increased by 10.67% year-on-year to 83 million RMB [3] - The company announced a share buyback plan of 100 to 200 million RMB, indicating confidence in its future performance [3] Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 9.25 billion RMB, 11 billion RMB, and 14 billion RMB for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of 629 million RMB, 822 million RMB, and 1.221 billion RMB for the same years [5][10] - The expected earnings per share (EPS) for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 0.46 RMB, 0.60 RMB, and 0.89 RMB respectively, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios of 44.58, 34.13, and 22.98 [5][10] Market Conditions - The overall recovery of rare earth prices is anticipated to benefit the company, driven by export controls and a significant reduction in overseas mining supply, alongside a moderate increase in domestic mining quotas [4] - The demand for rare earth materials is expected to grow due to applications in humanoid robots and low-altitude economies, which may create new opportunities in the magnetic materials sector [4]