Financial Performance - Citigroup's Q3 2025 revenues reached $22.1 billion, a 9% increase year-over-year[5] - Net income for Q3 2025 was $3.8 billion, up 16% year-over-year, or $4.5 billion excluding notable items, a 38% increase year-over-year[5] - Earnings per share (EPS) for Q3 2025 were $1.86, a 23% increase year-over-year, or $2.24 excluding notable items, a 48% increase year-over-year[5] - The company returned approximately $6.1 billion to common shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in Q3 2025, including $5.0 billion in share repurchases[5] Business Segment Performance - Services revenues increased by 7% year-over-year to $5.4 billion in Q3 2025[7] - Markets revenues increased by 15% year-over-year to $5.6 billion in Q3 2025[7] - Banking revenues increased by 34% year-over-year to $2.1 billion in Q3 2025[7] - U.S Personal Banking revenues increased by 7% year-over-year to $5.3 billion in Q3 2025[7] Capital and Credit Quality - Citigroup's CET1 Capital Ratio was 13.2%, approximately 110 bps above the regulatory requirement[5] - U.S Credit Cards Loans reached $168 billion in Q3 2025[19]

Core Viewpoint - Concerns about potential overvaluation in various sectors, particularly in artificial intelligence, have been raised by Citigroup's CFO Mark Mason, who acknowledges the frothiness in equity valuations and multiples [1][2]. Group 1: AI Investment and Valuation Concerns - The five largest tech companies are projected to spend approximately $371 billion this year on data centers necessary for AI model training and operation, with an estimated total infrastructure requirement of $5.2 trillion by the end of the decade according to McKinsey & Co [2]. - Mason's comments reflect a cautious stance compared to more extreme skepticism from figures like David Einhorn, who describes current valuations as "so extreme" that they are difficult to comprehend, and Harris Kupperman, who labels the situation a bubble with unlikely payback [3]. Group 2: Citigroup's AI Initiatives - Citigroup has appointed a new head of AI, Shobhit Varshney, and reports that its generative AI tools have resulted in savings of 100,000 developer hours weekly through automated code reviews, equating to the work of 2,500 developers in a standard 40-hour work week [3].

Market Overview - After an initial sharp decline, major stock indices have recovered some losses but remain in negative territory, with the Nasdaq down 201.76 points (0.9%) at 22,492.84, the S&P 500 down 31.32 points (0.5%) at 6,623.40, and the Dow down 65.95 points (0.1%) at 46,001.63 [1] Trade Tensions - Renewed concerns about trade tensions between the U.S. and China have contributed to the market pullback, following President Trump's conciliatory remarks that had previously boosted the market [2] - A spokesperson from China's Ministry of Commerce indicated that China's export controls on rare earths are a response to U.S. restrictions on Chinese firms, emphasizing that the U.S. has overstated national security and adopted discriminatory practices [3] Company Earnings - Wells Fargo shares surged by 6.1% after reporting better-than-expected third-quarter results and raising its profitability target [5] - Citigroup also saw an increase in its stock price following third-quarter results that exceeded estimates, while Johnson & Johnson and JPMorgan Chase experienced declines despite reporting better-than-expected results [5] Sector Performance - The NYSE Arca Computer Hardware Index is down by 1.5%, and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index has lost 1.3%, indicating notable weakness in the computer hardware and semiconductor sectors [6] - Software and oil service stocks are also experiencing weakness, while airline stocks have shown strong gains [6] International Markets - In the Asia-Pacific region, stocks mostly declined, with Japan's Nikkei 225 Index down 2.6% and Hong Kong's Hang Seng Index down 1.7% [7] - Most European stocks also moved lower, with the German DAX Index down 0.7% and the French CAC 40 Index down 0.2%, although the U.K.'s FTSE 100 Index remained slightly above the unchanged line [7] Bond Market - Treasuries have pulled back near the unchanged line after initial strength, with the yield on the benchmark ten-year note down to 4.044% after hitting a low of 4.015% [8]

It’s hard not to see “signs of frothiness” in areas like AI given some of the valuations firms are getting, Citigroup Chief Financial Officer Mark Mason said on the bank’s third-quarter earnings call with reporters https://t.co/6YziINIRlU ...

Citigroup posted stronger-than-expected third-quarter results on Tuesday, with all its business divisions generating record revenue. The results highlight the US banking giant's growing strength acros... ...

[Citigroup Financial Summary](index=2&type=section&id=Citigroup%20Financial%20Summary) This section provides a high-level overview of Citigroup's 3Q25 financial performance, showing year-over-year growth in revenues and net income despite a slight decrease in capital ratios | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars, except per share) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :-------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $22,090 | $21,668 | $20,209 | 2% | 9% | | Citigroup's net income | $3,752 | $4,019 | $3,238 | (7%) | 16% | | Diluted earnings per share | $1.86 | $1.96 | $1.51 | (5%) | 23% | | Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) Capital ratio | 13.2% | 13.48% | 13.71% | (28) bps | (51) bps | | Return on average common equity (RoCE) | 7.1% | 7.7% | 6.2% | (60) bps | 90 bps | | Total assets (Billions of dollars) | $2,642.5 | $2,622.8 | $2,430.7 | 1% | 9% | | Total loans (Billions of dollars) | $733.9 | $725.3 | $688.9 | 1% | 7% | | Total deposits (Billions of dollars) | $1,383.9 | $1,357.7 | $1,310.0 | 2% | 6% | [Consolidated Statement of Income](index=3&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Statement%20of%20Income) This statement details Citigroup's 3Q25 revenue streams, credit provisions, and operating expenses, showing increased total revenues and significant year-over-year net income improvement | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Interest income (including dividends) | $36,690 | $35,859 | $36,456 | 2% | 1% | | Interest expense | $21,750 | $20,684 | $23,094 | 5% | (6%) | | Net interest income (NII) | $14,940 | $15,175 | $13,362 | (2%) | 12% | | Total non-interest revenues (NIR) | $7,150 | $6,493 | $6,847 | 10% | 4% | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $22,090 | $21,668 | $20,209 | 2% | 9% | | Provisions for credit losses and for benefits and claims | $2,450 | $2,872 | $2,675 | (15%) | (8%) | | Total operating expenses | $14,290 | $13,577 | $13,144 | 5% | 9% | | Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | $5,350 | $5,219 | $4,390 | 3% | 22% | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $3,791 | $4,033 | $3,274 | (6%) | 16% | | Citigroup's net income (loss) | $3,752 | $4,019 | $3,238 | (7%) | 16% | [Consolidated Balance Sheet](index=4&type=section&id=Consolidated%20Balance%20Sheet) This section presents Citigroup's 3Q25 financial position, detailing assets, liabilities, and equity, with overall growth in total assets, loans, and deposits | Metric | September 30, 2025 (Millions of dollars) | June 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------- | :------------ | :----------------- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total assets | $2,642,475 | $2,622,772 | $2,430,663 | 1% | 9% | | Deposits with banks, net of allowance | $324,515 | $312,482 | $277,828 | 4% | 17% | | Trading account assets | $562,254 | $568,558 | $458,072 | (1%) | 23% | | Total investments | $450,732 | $449,400 | $490,671 | - | (8%) | | Total loans, net | $714,699 | $706,222 | $670,566 | 1% | 7% | | Total liabilities | $2,428,598 | $2,408,642 | $2,220,761 | 1% | 9% | | Total deposits | $1,383,929 | $1,357,733 | $1,309,999 | 2% | 6% | | Long-term debt | $315,846 | $317,761 | $299,081 | (1%) | 6% | | Total Citigroup stockholders' equity | $213,023 | $213,222 | $209,083 | - | 2% | | Book value per share | $108.41 | $106.94 | $101.91 | 1% | 6% | | Tangible book value per share | $95.72 | $94.16 | $89.67 | 2% | 7% | [Operating Segments, Reporting Units, and Components](index=5&type=section&id=Operating%20Segments%2C%20Reporting%20Units%2C%20and%20Components%E2%80%94Net%20Revenues%20and%20Income) This section details Citigroup's 3Q25 financial performance across its core operating segments, highlighting segment-specific revenues and income from continuing operations [Services](index=6&type=section&id=Services) The Services segment showed strong 3Q25 revenue and income growth, driven by increased net interest income and fee revenue, with improved efficiency and RoTCE | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $5,363 | $5,062 | $5,015 | 6% | 7% | | Income from continuing operations | $1,819 | $1,448 | $1,683 | 26% | 8% | | Efficiency ratio | 50% | 53% | 51% | (300) bps | (100) bps | | Return on average tangible common equity (RoTCE) | 28.9% | 23.3% | 26.4% | 560 bps | 250 bps | | Treasury and Trade Solutions (TTS) revenue | $3,882 | $3,674 | $3,627 | 6% | 7% | | Securities Services revenue | $1,481 | $1,388 | $1,388 | 7% | 7% | | Average deposits (Billions of dollars) | $893 | $857 | $825 | 4% | 8% | [Markets](index=7&type=section&id=Markets) The Markets segment saw a slight 3Q25 quarter-over-quarter revenue and income decline, primarily from net interest income and fixed income, but strong year-over-year growth | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $5,563 | $5,879 | $4,817 | (5%) | 15% | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $1,583 | $1,749 | $1,089 | (9%) | 45% | | Efficiency ratio | 63% | 60% | 69% | 300 bps | (600) bps | | Return on average tangible common equity (RoTCE) | 12.3% | 13.8% | 7.9% | (150) bps | 440 bps | | Fixed Income markets revenue | $4,023 | $4,268 | $3,578 | (6%) | 12% | | Equity markets revenue | $1,540 | $1,611 | $1,239 | (4%) | 24% | | Average loans (Billions of dollars) | $147 | $136 | $119 | 8% | 24% | [Banking](index=8&type=section&id=Banking) The Banking segment achieved robust 3Q25 growth in revenues and income from continuing operations, driven by strong investment banking fees and improved efficiency | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $2,132 | $1,921 | $1,597 | 11% | 34% | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $635 | $461 | $236 | 38% | 169% | | Efficiency ratio | 53% | 59% | 70% | (600) bps | (1,700) bps | | Return on average tangible common equity (RoTCE) | 12.3% | 9.0% | 4.3% | 330 bps | 800 bps | | Investment banking fees | $1,169 | $1,058 | $999 | 10% | 17% | | Advisory fees | $427 | $408 | $394 | 5% | 8% | | Debt underwriting (DCM) fees | $568 | $432 | $476 | 31% | 19% | [Wealth](index=9&type=section&id=Wealth) The Wealth segment maintained stable 3Q25 revenues quarter-over-quarter with year-over-year growth, and income from continuing operations rose significantly year-over-year | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $2,164 | $2,166 | $1,995 | - | 8% | | Income from continuing operations | $374 | $494 | $283 | (24%) | 32% | | Efficiency ratio | 76% | 72% | 80% | 400 bps | (400) bps | | Return on average tangible common equity (RoTCE) | 12.1% | 16.1% | 8.5% | (400) bps | 360 bps | | EOP client balances (Billions of dollars) | $1,129 | $1,096 | $1,047 | 3% | 8% | | Net new investment assets (NNIA) (Billions of dollars) | $18.6 | $2.0 | $13.8 | NM | 35% | [U.S. Personal Banking (USPB)](index=10&type=section&id=U.S.%20Personal%20Banking%20(USPB)) The USPB segment reported increased 3Q25 revenues and income from continuing operations, driven by Branded Cards and Retail Banking, with improved efficiency and RoTCE | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $5,331 | $5,119 | $4,964 | 4% | 7% | | Income from continuing operations | $858 | $649 | $522 | 32% | 64% | | Efficiency ratio | 44% | 47% | 48% | (300) bps | (400) bps | | Return on average tangible common equity (RoTCE) | 14.5% | 11.1% | 8.2% | 340 bps | 630 bps | | Branded Cards revenue | $2,970 | $2,822 | $2,741 | 5% | 8% | | Retail Services revenue | $1,686 | $1,649 | $1,704 | 2% | (1%) | | Retail Banking revenue | $675 | $648 | $519 | 4% | 30% | | Average loans (Billions of dollars) | $220 | $217 | $210 | 1% | 5% | | Average deposits (Billions of dollars) | $90 | $90 | $85 | - | 6% | [USPB Key Drivers/Metrics](index=11&type=section&id=USPB%20Key%20Drivers%2FMetrics) This section details USPB's operational metrics, showing strong performance in new credit card acquisitions, spend volume, stable loan growth, and improved credit quality | Metric | 3Q25 | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | New credit cards account acquisitions (Branded Cards, in thousands) | 1,343 | 1,194 | 1,224 | 12% | 10% | | Credit card spend volume (Branded Cards, in billions) | $135.6 | $135.8 | $128.9 | - | 5% | | Average loans (Branded Cards, in billions) | $120.2 | $118.0 | $114.8 | 2% | 5% | | NCLs as a % of average loans (Branded Cards) | 3.54% | 3.80% | 3.63% | (26) bps | (9) bps | | Loans 90+ days past due as a % of EOP loans (Branded Cards) | 1.07% | 1.09% | 1.09% | (2) bps | (2) bps | | Branches (actual) | 653 | 650 | 641 | - | 2% | [All Other—Managed Basis](index=12&type=section&id=All%20Other%E2%80%94Managed%20Basis) The 'All Other—Managed Basis' segment reported a 3Q25 decline in revenues and income from continuing operations, influenced by divestiture activities and unallocated corporate costs | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $1,535 | $1,698 | $1,820 | (10%) | (16%) | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $(701) | $(588) | $(494) | (19%) | (42%) | | Efficiency ratio | 141% | 134% | 114% | 700 bps | 2,700 bps | | Average allocated TCE (Billions of dollars) | $40.9 | $40.7 | $29.2 | - | 40% | [Legacy Franchises](index=13&type=section&id=Legacy%20Franchises) Legacy Franchises showed mixed 3Q25 results, with Mexico Consumer/SBMM growing and Asia Consumer declining due to divestitures, while net income significantly improved quarter-over-quarter | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $1,871 | $1,691 | $1,734 | 11% | 8% | | Net income (loss) | $155 | $60 | $(31) | 158% | NM | | Efficiency ratio | 71% | 76% | 85% | (500) bps | (1,400) bps | | Mexico Consumer/SBMM revenue | $1,722 | $1,536 | $1,523 | 12% | 13% | | Asia Consumer revenue | $149 | $155 | $191 | (4%) | (22%) | | Mexico Consumer/SBMM EOP loans (Billions of dollars) | $28.5 | $26.8 | $23.5 | 6% | 21% | | Asia Consumer EOP loans (Billions of dollars) | $2.7 | $3.0 | $5.5 | (10%) | (51%) | [Corporate/Other](index=14&type=section&id=Corporate%2FOther) The Corporate/Other segment reported negative 3Q25 revenues and a significant loss from continuing operations, reflecting unallocated expenses and volatile financial performance | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $(336) | $7 | $86 | NM | NM | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $(859) | $(626) | $(463) | (37%) | (86%) | | Average allocated TCE (Billions of dollars) | $35.8 | $35.6 | $23.0 | 1% | 56% | [Reconciling Items—Divestiture-Related Impacts](index=15&type=section&id=Reconciling%20Items%E2%80%94Divestiture-Related%20Impacts) This section details 3Q25 divestiture-related financial impacts, including a significant goodwill impairment charge in Mexico and separation costs, leading to a substantial loss | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total revenues, net of interest expense | $2 | $(177) | $1 | NM | 100% | | Total operating expenses | $766 | $37 | $67 | NM | NM | | Income (loss) from continuing operations | $(777) | $(180) | $(45) | (332%) | NM | - 3Q25 operating expenses include a **$726 million goodwill impairment charge** in Mexico and separation costs[60](index=60&type=chunk) - 2Q25 includes an approximate **$186 million loss** recorded in revenue related to the announced sale of the Poland consumer banking business[57](index=57&type=chunk) [Citigroup Supplemental Detail](index=16&type=section&id=Citigroup%20Supplemental%20Detail) This section provides supplementary financial details for Citigroup, covering average balances, EOP loans and deposits, credit loss allowances, non-accrual assets, and regulatory capital ratios | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total average interest-earning assets | $2,472,065 | $2,425,332 | $2,282,116 | 2% | 8% | | Total average interest-bearing liabilities | $2,024,518 | $1,987,716 | $1,841,919 | 2% | 10% | | Net interest income as a % of average interest-earning assets (NIM) | 2.40% | 2.51% | 2.33% | (11) bps | 7 bps | [Average Balances and Interest Rates](index=16&type=section&id=Average%20Balances%20and%20Interest%20Rates) This section presents 3Q25 average volumes and interest rates for Citigroup's assets and liabilities, showing increases in both and a slight NIM decrease quarter-over-quarter | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total average interest-earning assets | $2,472,065 | $2,425,332 | $2,282,116 | 2% | 8% | | Total average interest-bearing liabilities | $2,024,518 | $1,987,716 | $1,841,919 | 2% | 10% | | Net interest income as a % of average interest-earning assets (NIM) | 2.40% | 2.51% | 2.33% | (11) bps | 7 bps | | Average consumer loans | $396,333 | $390,349 | $386,155 | 2% | 3% | | Average corporate loans | $328,686 | $321,827 | $300,357 | 2% | 9% | | Average deposits | $1,180,367 | $1,138,996 | $1,109,067 | 4% | 6% | [EOP Loans](index=17&type=section&id=EOP%20Loans) This section details 3Q25 End-of-Period loan balances by corporate and consumer segments, showing overall growth, particularly in North America corporate and Mexico Consumer loans | Metric | 3Q25 (Billions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total corporate loans | $335.3 | $329.6 | $299.8 | 2% | 12% | | Total consumer loans | $398.6 | $395.8 | $389.2 | 1% | 2% | | Corporate loans by region (North America) | $150.1 | $146.5 | $127.5 | 2% | 18% | | USPB Branded Cards EOP loans | $121.2 | $120.2 | $115.9 | 1% | 5% | | Mexico Consumer EOP loans | $21.2 | $20.0 | $17.4 | 6% | 22% | | Asia Consumer EOP loans | $2.7 | $3.0 | $5.5 | (10%) | (51%) | [EOP Deposits](index=18&type=section&id=EOP%20Deposits) This section details 3Q25 End-of-Period deposit balances by segment and region, showing total deposit growth, with Services and Wealth increasing, but Asia Consumer declining due to divestitures | Metric | 3Q25 (Billions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total deposits—EOP | $1,383.9 | $1,357.7 | $1,310.0 | 2% | 6% | | Services deposits | $891.3 | $874.5 | $825.7 | 2% | 8% | | Wealth deposits | $318.1 | $309.9 | $316.3 | 3% | 1% | | USPB deposits | $89.6 | $90.5 | $85.1 | (1%) | 5% | | Mexico Consumer deposits | $29.7 | $28.5 | $26.1 | 4% | 14% | | Asia Consumer deposits | $1.3 | $1.5 | $8.4 | (13%) | (85%) | [Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL) Rollforward](index=19&type=section&id=Allowance%20for%20Credit%20Losses%20(ACL)%20Rollforward) This section presents the 3Q25 rollforward of Allowance for Credit Losses (ACL), including ACLL and ACLUC by segment, showing year-over-year increases reflecting credit risk management | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total ACLL at end of period | $19,206 | $19,123 | $18,356 | - | 5% | | Total ACLUC at end of period | $1,820 | $1,721 | $1,725 | 6% | 6% | | Total allowance for credit losses (ACL) | $23,778 | $23,201 | $21,756 | 1% | 7% | | ACLL/EOP Loans | 2.65% | 2.67% | 2.70% | (2) bps | (5) bps | | Corporate ACLL | $3,001 | $3,023 | $2,556 | (1%) | 17% | | Consumer ACLL | $16,205 | $16,100 | $15,765 | 1% | 3% | [Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans (ACLL) and Unfunded Lending Commitments (ACLUC)](index=20&type=section&id=Allowance%20for%20Credit%20Losses%20on%20Loans%20(ACLL)%20and%20Unfunded%20Lending%20Commitments%20(ACLUC)) This section analyzes 3Q25 ACLL and ACLUC, including NCLs and net reserve builds for loans, showing stable NCLs and a significant quarter-over-quarter decrease in net reserve builds | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total Citigroup ACLL at end of period | $19,206 | $19,123 | $18,356 | - | 5% | | Net credit (losses) / recoveries on loans (NCLs) | $(2,214) | $(2,234) | $(2,172) | (1%) | 2% | | Net reserve builds / (releases) for loans | $45 | $243 | $210 | (81%) | (79%) | | Provision for credit losses on loans (PCLL) | $2,259 | $2,477 | $2,382 | (9%) | (5%) | | Consumer ACLL at end of period | $16,205 | $16,100 | $15,765 | 1% | 3% | | Corporate ACLL at end of period | $3,001 | $3,023 | $2,591 | (1%) | 16% | [Non-Accrual Assets](index=22&type=section&id=Non-Accrual%20Assets) This section reports 3Q25 non-accrual loans (NAL) for corporate and consumer segments, showing a significant year-over-year increase in total NAL and a decrease in ACLL as a percentage of NAL | Metric | 3Q25 (Millions of dollars) | 2Q25 | 3Q24 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :------------------------- | :--- | :--- | :------------ | :------------ | | Total non-accrual loans (NAL) | $3,678 | $3,354 | $2,166 | 10% | 70% | | Corporate non-accrual loans | $2,071 | $1,722 | $944 | 20% | 119% | | Consumer non-accrual loans | $1,607 | $1,632 | $1,222 | (2%) | 32% | | NAL as a percentage of total loans | 0.50% | 0.46% | 0.31% | 4 bps | 19 bps | | ACLL as a percentage of NAL | 522% | 570% | 847% | (48) bps | (325) bps | [CET1 Capital and Supplementary Leverage Ratios, Tangible Common Equity, Book Value Per Share and Tangible Book Value Per Share](index=23&type=section&id=CET1%20Capital%20and%20Supplementary%20Leverage%20Ratios%2C%20Tangible%20Common%20Equity%2C%20Book%20Value%20Per%20Share%20and%20Tangible%20Book%20Value%20Per%20Share) This section provides key 3Q25 capital and equity metrics for Citigroup, showing slight declines in CET1 and SLR ratios, while Tangible Book Value Per Share continued to increase | Metric | September 30, 2025 (Millions of dollars, except per share/ratio) | June 30, 2025 | September 30, 2024 | 3Q25 vs. 2Q25 | 3Q25 vs. 3Q24 | | :--------------------------------------- | :--------------------------------------------------------------- | :------------ | :----------------- | :------------ | :------------ | | CET1 Capital | $158,461 | $158,943 | $158,106 | - | - | | Risk-Weighted Assets (RWA) | $1,197,575 | $1,178,756 | $1,153,150 | 2% | 4% | | CET1 Capital ratio (CET1/RWA) | 13.2% | 13.48% | 13.71% | (28) bps | (51) bps | | Supplementary Leverage ratio (SLR) | 5.5% | 5.53% | 5.85% | (3) bps | (35) bps | | Tangible common equity (TCE) | $171,265 | $173,339 | $169,588 | (1%) | 1% | | Book value per share | $108.41 | $106.94 | $101.91 | 1% | 6% | | Tangible book value per share (TBVPS) | $95.72 | $94.16 | $89.67 | 2% | 7% |

Core Insights - Citygroup reported a strong quarter with record revenue across all business lines, indicating successful transformation under CEO Jane Frasier [2][3][9] Financial Performance - Earnings per share (EPS) came in at $1.86, a 23% increase year-over-year, while revenue reached $22.1 billion, up 9% year-over-year [3] - The stock has outperformed the S&P 500 year-to-date, rising over 30% [3] Business Segment Performance - Banking revenue rose by 34%, driven by increased deal activity and advisory fees, with the IPO market experiencing its strongest quarter since 2021 [4] - Fixed income and services segments also showed growth, with fixed income up 15% and services up 7% [5] - Wealth management grew by 8%, and retail banking increased by 7%, reflecting broad-based strength across demographics [6] Expense Management - Expenses increased due to the partial sale of the Banamex stake and higher compensation costs associated with hiring new dealmakers and tech talent [7] Market Context - Despite strong earnings, macroeconomic headwinds between the US and China may impact overall market sentiment [2]

Core Insights - U.S. banks reported strong third-quarter earnings, with major institutions like JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, Wells Fargo, and Citigroup exceeding Wall Street expectations, indicating robust performance in lending, trading, and consumer banking [1] Group 1: JPMorgan Chase & Co. - JPMorgan reported an EPS of $5.07, surpassing the consensus of $4.84, with net income rising 16% year-over-year to $14.4 billion and revenue increasing 8.78% to $47.12 billion, exceeding forecasts by over $1.7 billion [3][4] - The bank achieved a 20% return on tangible common equity (ROTCE) and noted record third-quarter Markets revenue of nearly $9 billion, with investment banking fees up 16% due to improved deal flow [4] - JPMorgan raised its full-year 2025 net interest income (NII) guidance to $92.2 billion and projected 2026 NII at about $95 billion, above the consensus of $94.5 billion [6] Group 2: Wells Fargo & Co. - Wells Fargo reported an EPS of $1.66, beating estimates by 7.4%, with revenue of $21.44 billion, a 5.25% year-over-year increase, driven by better fee income and a lower provision for credit losses of $681 million [9][10] - The bank raised its medium-term ROTCE target to 17-18% from a prior 15%, indicating more aggressive capital deployment plans [10] Group 3: Goldman Sachs Group Inc. - Goldman Sachs reported an EPS of $12.25, exceeding the $11 estimate by over 11%, with revenue soaring nearly 20% year-over-year to $15.18 billion, surpassing the $14.1 billion consensus [11] Group 4: Citigroup Inc. - Citigroup delivered an EPS of $2.24, a 48.3% increase from a year ago, and ahead of the $1.90 estimate, with revenue rising 8.74% to $22.09 billion [12]

About this content About Sean Mason Sean Mason is a Senior Journalist at Proactive, having researched and written about Canadian and US equities for 20 years. Sean graduated from the University of Toronto with a BA in history and economics and has also passed the Canadian Securities Course. He previously worked at Investors Digest of Canada, Stockhouse, and SmallCapPower.com. Read more About the publisher Proactive financial news and online broadcast teams provide fast, accessible, informative and action ...

Core Insights - Citigroup reported third-quarter revenue of $22.1 billion for 2025, representing a year-over-year increase of 9% [1] - The net profit for the same period was $3.8 billion, compared to $3.2 billion in the previous year [1]