Investment Rating - The investment rating for the storage industry is "Positive" and is maintained [8] Core Viewpoints - The current storage cycle is fundamentally different from previous cycles, driven by AI demand which is continuously increasing storage needs. The industry logic is transitioning from a supply-side controlled production cycle to a demand-driven cycle where supply gaps are gradually forming [2][6] - The report maintains a positive outlook on the storage industry due to the prevailing growth logic [2][6] Demand Side Summary - For HDD and SSD, the "train-inference-train" cycle of large models is leading to a sustained expansion in storage demand. Nearline HDD is currently experiencing supply shortages, with delivery times extending beyond 52 weeks. North American CSP manufacturers are locking in HDD production capacity for 2026 based on demand [12] - DRAM demand is also expected to grow, driven by the increasing capacity and shipment of HBM alongside the growth of Server DRAM (e.g., DDR5). If AI PCs and AI mobile devices continue to develop, overall DRAM demand is likely to increase further [12] Supply Side Summary - Over the past few years, storage manufacturers have not effectively released large-scale production capacity, focusing instead on AI-related demand. New capacity takes a long time to come online, leading to a relatively rigid supply release based on utilization rate improvements [12] - The current storage cycle is characterized by a shift from a supply-controlled price cycle to a demand-driven cycle with gradually forming supply gaps [12] Price Outlook - The storage market is expected to see price increases in 2026 due to strong AI demand, with manufacturers continuing to tilt production capacity towards server products, thereby squeezing consumer-grade supply. According to TrendForce, storage prices are expected to rise continuously [12] Industry Chain Summary - The report highlights key companies within the storage industry chain, including module and distribution companies, niche storage firms, supporting industry chain companies, and core players in the Changxin/Changcun industry chain [23]

Group 1: Japanese Central Bank ETF Exit Plan - The Bank of Japan plans to gradually exit ETFs at a rate of 0.05% per year, starting from the September 2025 monetary policy meeting[2] - The exit strategy emphasizes appropriate pricing, minimizing losses, and avoiding market disruption[2] - The current value of ETFs held by the Bank of Japan is approximately 37 trillion yen, accounting for 74% of the total Japanese ETF market[23] Group 2: Market Impact and Historical Context - Following the announcement, the Nikkei 225 index experienced a slight adjustment but quickly recovered in subsequent trading days[2] - The Bank of Japan's ETF purchases, initiated in 2010, were aimed at stabilizing the market during economic downturns, with a peak annual purchase limit of 12 trillion yen in 2020[5] - The gradual exit could take over a hundred years to fully divest based on the current reduction rate[23] Group 3: Broader ETF Market Trends - In China, public fund management institutions oversee assets totaling 36.25 trillion yuan, with a notable increase in passive fund inflows despite overall poor performance[6] - The Chinese ETF market has seen significant growth in bond and commodity ETFs, with net inflows exceeding 200 billion yuan in 2025[7] - The competitive landscape for ETFs in China is shifting towards innovative and thematic products, moving away from broad-based ETFs[7]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Viewpoints - The company is deeply engaged in ultrasonic technology and is making continuous breakthroughs in new fields such as semiconductors and liquid cooling, which is expected to create a diversified growth curve [2][12]. - The company has a strong platform capability and a superior "equipment + consumables" business model, indicating robust profitability and long-term growth potential [2][12]. Summary by Relevant Sections Company Overview - The company focuses on ultrasonic technology applications in various sectors including new energy, semiconductors, and medical fields, with plans to explore more markets [2][12]. - The company has successfully received formal orders from well-known domestic clients for advanced ultrasonic scanning microscopes and ultrasonic die bonding machines in the semiconductor advanced packaging sector [12]. Financial Projections - The company is projected to achieve a net profit attributable to the parent company of 150 million and 242 million yuan in 2025 and 2026, respectively, corresponding to P/E ratios of 71 and 44 times [12][18]. Market Performance - The company has shown a significant market performance compared to the CSI 300 index, with a notable increase in stock price over the past 12 months [12].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the investment banking and brokerage industry [7] Core Insights - Recent market enthusiasm remains high, with Q3 brokerage performance expected to continue its growth trend. The long-term ROE central tendency is anticipated to rise. In the insurance sector, the logic of deposit migration, increased equity allocation, and improved new policy costs is confirmed, leading to greater certainty in long-term ROE improvement and accelerated valuation recovery. Overall, the cost-performance ratio for investment is gradually increasing [2][4] Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The non-bank financial index increased by 2.7% last week, with an excess return of 0.7% relative to the CSI 300. Year-to-date, the non-bank financial index is up 6.9%, but underperforms the CSI 300 by 11.0% [5][17] Market Activity - Market activity has slightly declined, with an average daily trading volume of 21,876.96 billion yuan, down 5.43% week-on-week. The average turnover rate is 2.28%, a decrease of 17.11 basis points [5][39] Insurance Sector - In August 2025, cumulative insurance premium income reached 479.99 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.63%. Life insurance premiums grew by 14.05%, while property insurance premiums increased by 4.67% [21][25] Brokerage Recommendations - The report recommends stable dividend-paying stocks such as Jiangsu Jinzhong, China Ping An, and China Pacific Insurance, along with companies like New China Life, China Life, Hong Kong Exchanges, CITIC Securities, Dongfang Wealth, and Tonghuashun based on performance elasticity and valuation [4][6] Financing Activities - In September 2025, equity financing reached 41.634 billion yuan, a month-on-month increase of 86.6%, while bond financing totaled 8.11 trillion yuan, up 8.3% [50]

Core Insights - The A-share market experienced a strong upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking through 3900 points, indicating a recovery in market volume [2][5][13] - Key sectors leading the market include metals and mining (+6.96%), coal (+3.00%), public utilities (+2.65%), and electronics (+2.21%), while sectors such as social services (-1.67%) and media internet (-1.23%) saw declines [2][8][14] - The overall market performance showed the Shanghai Composite Index up by 1.32%, Shenzhen Component Index up by 1.47%, and the ChiNext Index up by 0.73%, with total market turnover around 2.67 trillion yuan [2][8][14] Market Analysis - The market sentiment is strong as it is the first trading day after the National Day holiday, with upstream cyclical sectors like non-ferrous metals, steel, and coal leading the gains [8][14] - The technology sector, including solid-state batteries, humanoid robots, and semiconductors, also showed overall growth, driven by breakthroughs in controllable nuclear fusion technology [8][14] - The report highlights that the market is expected to maintain a "slow bull" trend, supported by ample micro liquidity and the influx of long-term capital [13][14] Sector Performance - The report identifies that the AI and robotics sectors are at a critical commercialization window, while traditional sectors face supply surplus issues, necessitating policy support for recovery [14] - The focus on technology growth includes attention to the "Double Innovation" and Hang Seng Technology Index, as well as sectors like lithium batteries, military industry, and chemicals [14] - Value sectors showing improving conditions include metals, gaming, and Hong Kong internet, with a focus on industries with rising revenue growth and gross margins [14]

丨证券研究报告丨 市场策略丨点评报告 [Table_Title] 1009 港股日评：三大指数走势分化，资源股逆 势走强 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 2025 年 10 月 9 日，港股市场大市成交额达到 3868.2 亿港元，南向资金净买入 30.43 亿港元。 今日港股三大指数走势分化，恒指震荡收跌，科技股疲软拖累大市，盘面呈现明显板块轮动。 板块上看，受海外避险情绪升温及国内政策等因素提振，有 Wind 香港色金属板块走强；而 Wind 香港医药生物、Wind 香港半导体等前期涨幅较高板块则出现部分资金获利了结，今日收跌。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 戴清 SAC：S0490524010002 SFC：BTR264 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 [Table_Title 1009 港股日评：三大指数走势分化，资源股逆 2] 势走强 [Table_Summary2] 事件描述 港股市场方面，恒生指数回调 0.29%报 26752.59，恒生科技回调 0.66%报 6471.34，恒生中 国企业指数上涨 0.0 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the construction and engineering sector [8]. Core Insights - The nuclear power and fusion sectors are experiencing multiple catalysts that have driven recent market gains, with a focus on companies like China Nuclear Engineering and Liebherr for investment opportunities [11]. - Significant developments in nuclear fusion technology include the successful performance testing of the TF magnet by Commonwealth Fusion Systems, which received an $8 million grant from the U.S. Department of Energy, marking a milestone in fusion development [11]. - The demand for electricity is expected to rise due to advancements in AI technology, positioning nuclear power as a stable energy source to meet this growing demand [11]. - China Nuclear Engineering has signed new contracts worth 55.144 billion yuan in nuclear power projects for 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 43.61% [11]. - Liebherr, a high-tech enterprise, has secured a contract worth 226 million yuan for modular construction in nuclear power projects, showcasing the application of modular technology in the industry [11]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The report highlights a significant increase in Hong Kong nuclear power stocks, with China Nuclear International rising by 22.4% and China General Nuclear Power Mining increasing by 7.82% [6]. Future Outlook - The upcoming 30th IAEA Fusion Energy Conference in Chengdu aims to promote global collaboration in fusion energy research and development [11].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report highlights the performance of major US stock indices during the National Day holiday, with all three indices rising, particularly the Nasdaq, which led the gains [1][3] - In terms of sector performance, healthcare, utilities, and information technology sectors showed strong growth, with healthcare leading at 3.73% [3][4] - The report notes a significant rise in basic metal prices, while international oil prices fell sharply due to expectations of increased supply [1][3] Group 2 - The report discusses the impact of the US government shutdown that began on October 1, which has led to increased market risk aversion and a historical high in gold prices [4][5] - OpenAI's release of its advanced video generation model Sora 2.0 and new partnerships with South Korean companies are expected to boost the technology sector, particularly chip stocks [5] - The pharmaceutical sector is also highlighted, with major US pharmaceutical companies agreeing to lower drug prices, which is anticipated to significantly increase stock prices in the pharmaceutical and biotech sectors [5] Group 3 - The report expresses a bullish outlook for the Chinese stock market, particularly in October, anticipating favorable policies from the upcoming 20th Central Committee meeting [6] - It emphasizes the importance of liquidity in the macroeconomic environment, suggesting that a gradual recovery in fundamentals will likely lead to a bullish stock market [6]

Group 1: Report Summary - The report focuses on the key events during the National Day holiday and the outlook for the bond market. It points out that consumption showed a characteristic of "increasing quantity but decreasing price" during the holiday, with tourism and travel recovering steadily. However, the prices of air tickets and hotels declined year-on-year, and the performance of urban travel, box office, and real estate was weak. The sustainability of consumer recovery and the strength of corporate profit repair remain to be seen. The bond market is likely to have a repair opportunity in the fourth quarter as the fundamentals gradually gain more pricing power [2][6]. Group 2: Holiday Consumption and Travel - **Travel Volume Increase**: From October 1 to 8, the daily average cross - regional population flow reached 304 million person - times, a 6.2% year - on - year increase compared to the 7 - day average of the 2024 National Day holiday, hitting a record high. The international passenger flow from September 30 to October 6 increased by 15.3% year - on - year [5][6]. - **Price Decline**: As of October 7, the 7 - day moving average of domestic aviation fuel - included ticket prices decreased by 3.8% year - on - year, and business route ticket prices generally declined. The RevPAR of domestic hotels from September 22 to 28 decreased by 4% year - on - year, indicating that profitability has not significantly recovered. The box office revenue and average ticket price from October 1 to 7 decreased by 18% and 10% respectively [6]. Group 3: Global Capital Market Performance - **Stock Market**: During the National Day holiday (October 1 - 7), major developed countries' and Hong Kong stock indices strengthened. The Nikkei 225 led the gains, with the Nasdaq and Hang Seng Tech rising by 0.6% and 1.3% respectively. The healthcare and information technology sectors in both US and Hong Kong markets rose significantly [6]. - **Commodities**: Precious metals and non - ferrous metals performed well. London gold and silver rose by 4.0% and 4.9% respectively, and LME copper, zinc, and aluminum rose by 3.5%, 2.5%, and 1.5% respectively [6]. - **Bond Yields**: Most major countries' long - term bond yields rose, while the 10Y US Treasury yield dropped 2BP to 4.14%, mainly due to the expected weakening of employment data and the "shutdown" of the US government [6]. - **Exchange Rates**: The US dollar index rose by 0.8%, the Japanese yen depreciated by 2.7% against the US dollar, and the offshore RMB against the US dollar depreciated slightly by 0.2% [6]. Group 4: Market Transaction Themes - **Interest Rate Cut Expectations**: The unexpected decline in ADP employment data led to increased expectations of an interest rate cut, and concerns about debt sustainability due to the US government "shutdown" caused gold prices to rise and the US stock market to fluctuate. However, it is expected that the debt ceiling issue will be resolved and will not cause continuous market disturbances [6]. - **Japanese Market Outlook**: With the likely victory of Kōichi Tashiro in the Japanese prime ministerial election, the expectation of a Japanese yen interest rate hike has been postponed. The implementation of active fiscal and monetary policies may lead to a market pattern of a strong Japanese stock market, a weak yen, and weak Japanese bonds [6]. Group 5: Bond Market Outlook - As the fundamentals gradually gain more pricing power in the bond market in the fourth quarter, the bond market is likely to have a repair opportunity. However, the sustainability of consumer recovery and the strength of corporate profit repair need further observation as prices have not fully stabilized [2][6].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In September 2025, the manufacturing PMI increased by 0.4 pct month - on - month to 49.8%, slightly exceeding expectations but still below the boom - bust line, while the non - manufacturing PMI dropped by 0.3 pct to 50.0%. The supply - demand relationship needs optimization, and whether production is "front - loaded" remains to be seen. External demand is stable, domestic demand recovers slowly, and the gap between the "purchase price of major raw materials - ex - factory price" continues to widen, putting pressure on enterprise profit restoration. Small - scale enterprise sentiment has significantly improved, and the sentiment of emerging manufacturing industries has also improved. Service industry sentiment has declined, and the construction industry has improved but is still at a relatively low level. The sustainability of PMI restoration needs to be observed. The bond market priced the fundamentals further on the day the data was released, and it is expected that as the pricing power of fundamentals on the bond market gradually increases, the bond market performance in the fourth quarter may be better than that in the third quarter [2][7]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Event Description - In September 2025, the manufacturing PMI was slightly better than expected but below the boom - bust line, rising 0.4 pct month - on - month to 49.8% (Bloomberg consensus forecast: 49.6%), basically in line with seasonality. The non - manufacturing PMI dropped 0.3 pct to 50.0% (Bloomberg consensus forecast: 50.2%), remaining at a seasonal low. Among them, the service industry PMI dropped 0.4 pct to 50.1%, and the construction industry PMI rose slightly by 0.2 pct to 49.3%, both weaker than seasonality [5]. 3.2 Event Comment - **Manufacturing Industry** - Manufacturing sentiment has moderately recovered, but the supply - demand relationship needs optimization, and whether production is "front - loaded" remains to be seen. In September, the manufacturing PMI improved more than expected, rising 0.4 pct to 49.8%. The production index rose 1.1 pct to 51.9%, reaching a new high since Q2 this year, while the new order index only increased 0.2 pct to 49.7%. The gap between the "production - new order" index widened to 2.2 pct, indicating that the supply recovery intensity may be greater than the demand improvement. Enterprises' willingness to replenish inventory has increased, but there are signs of inventory accumulation, and production may be "front - loaded" [7]. - There are differentiations in external and internal demand and price structure. External demand is stable, domestic demand recovers slowly, and the price indicators have generally improved, but the gap between the "purchase price of major raw materials - ex - factory price" continues to widen, which may still restrict enterprise profit restoration. In September, the purchase price index of major raw materials remained in the expansion range of 53.2%, while the ex - factory price index dropped to 48.2%, and the gap between the two widened to 5.0 pct. External demand remained resilient, with the new export order index rising to 47.8%, while domestic demand recovery was still relatively slow, with the new order index only increasing 0.2 pct to 49.7% [7]. - Small - scale enterprise sentiment has significantly improved, and the sentiment of emerging manufacturing industries has also improved. In September, the PMI of large - scale enterprises reached 51.0%, remaining in the expansion range. Small - scale enterprises improved significantly, with the PMI rising 1.6 pct month - on - month, while the sentiment of medium - scale enterprises declined. In terms of industries, the PMI of the equipment manufacturing and high - tech manufacturing industries remained in the high - sentiment range above 51%, with significant improvements in industries such as automobiles and railway, ship, and aerospace equipment. The PMI of the consumer goods industry also rose to 50.6% [7]. - **Non - manufacturing Industry** - Service industry sentiment has declined, and the construction industry has improved but is still at a seasonal low. In September, the non - manufacturing business activity index dropped 0.3 pct to 50.0%, and the service industry index dropped 0.4 pct to 50.1%. The end of the summer vacation effect is an important factor, with the sentiment of consumer - related industries such as catering and cultural and entertainment significantly declining, while modern service industries such as finance and telecommunications maintained high sentiment. The business activity index of the construction industry rose slightly by 0.2 pct, but the absolute level of 49.3% was still below the boom - bust line, indicating that real estate and infrastructure investment may continue to be under pressure [7]. - **Bond Market Outlook** - The sustainability of PMI restoration needs to be observed. On the day the data was released, the bond market priced the fundamentals further, with the yield of the 10 - year active treasury bond dropping 2 BP. A series of growth - stabilizing policies have been implemented recently, and the investment of 500 billion yuan in new policy - based financial instruments may support infrastructure investment. The expectation of optimizing real estate market regulation policies in many places has increased, but whether the economy will continue to improve in an environment of weak domestic demand and prices remains to be seen. It is expected that as the pricing power of fundamentals on the bond market gradually increases, the bond market performance in the fourth quarter may be better than that in the third quarter [7].