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货币政策“大礼包”点评:所有选项都已摆上桌面
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-24 06:02
Monetary Policy Adjustments - The central bank's decision to cut the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by 50 basis points (BP) in September is seen as an optimal choice for long-term liquidity provision, aligning with expectations and ensuring adequate credit supply by year-end [1][3] - Future RRR cuts are anticipated, with a 25BP reduction in December, followed by a 50BP cut after the Spring Festival, and a further 100BP reduction in 2025 to meet incremental credit financing needs [1][3] - The RRR cuts are part of a broader strategy to modernize the monetary policy transmission mechanism, replacing high-cost MLF with lower-cost treasury bond purchases [1][3] Mortgage Rate Adjustments - A reduction in existing mortgage rates by approximately 50BP aims to prevent a significant rise in non-performing loans and mitigate the risk of secondary demand contraction and systemic financial risks [1][4][5] - The policy reflects a cautious approach to the real estate market, with measures such as increasing the proportion of re-lending for affordable housing and considering direct purchases of developers' reserve land by policy banks [1][5] Interest Rate Cuts - A 20BP cut in the 7-day reverse repo rate reflects a cautious easing stance in response to the deep-water phase of deleveraging in real estate and local governments, nearing the limit of net interest margins [1][6][7] - The central bank may stabilize long-term treasury bond rates post-rate cut, while monitoring the upward risks of long-term US Treasury yields and the dollar index [1][6][7] Capital Market Support - The creation of swap facilities for securities, funds, and insurance companies, along with special re-lending, is expected to increase incremental funds in the stock market and stabilize market confidence [1][8] - These tools are designed to avoid excessive base money issuance and isolate central bank assets from stock market volatility, with initial caps set at 500 billion yuan for non-bank swap facilities and limited balances for special re-lending [1][8]
走进“芯”时代系列深度之八十八“刻蚀设备”:制程微缩叠加3D趋势,刻蚀设备市场空间持续拓宽——半导体设备系列报告之刻蚀设备
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-24 05:30
श 发 集 团 旗 下 企 业 证券研究报告 半导体行业深度报告 领先大市-A(维持) 华金证券电子团队一走进"芯"时代系列深度之八十八"刻蚀设备" 制程微缩叠加3D趋势,刻蚀设备市场空间持续拓宽 ——半导体设备系列报告之刻蚀设备 分析师:孙远峰 S0910522120001 分析师:王海维 S0910523020005 联系人:吴家欢 S0910123110007 2024年9月24日 本报告仅供华金证券客户中的专业投资者参考 请仔细阅读在本报告尾部的重要法律声明 核心观点 华 发 集 团 旗 下 企 业 u 受益制程微缩&3D趋势,刻蚀设备成为第一大半导体设备。随着线宽的持续减小和3D集成电路的发展,刻蚀设备已跃居集成电 路采购额最大的设备类型。SEMI数据显示,全球刻蚀设备市场规模约210.44亿美元,占晶圆制造设备总市场规模的22%。由于 刻蚀工艺复杂、技术壁垒高,全球刻蚀设备市场集中度高;华经产业研究院数据显示,2021年全球刻蚀设备CR3超90%。 u CCP受益3D发展趋势,制程微缩推动ICP需求增长。干法刻蚀是目前主流的刻蚀技术,可分为电容性等离子体刻蚀(CCP)和 电感性等离子体刻蚀(ICP ...
财政数据点评(2024.8):地方化债速度越快,中央扩张空间越大
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-23 13:00
http://www.huajinsc.cn/ 1 / 4 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 下 下 = | --- | --- | |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ...
通富微电:通富通达/通富通科进展顺利,聚焦存储/先进封装
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-23 11:09
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy-A" rating for Tongfu Microelectronics (002156 SZ) [1] Core Views - Tongfu Microelectronics' Memory Phase II project has achieved significant progress, with the first equipment installed and a new cleanroom area of 8,000 square meters added, capable of producing 150,000 wafers per month [1] - The company's advanced packaging base project has commenced, focusing on multi-layer stacking, flip-chip, wafer-level, and panel-level packaging, with a total investment of 7 5 billion yuan [1] - The global memory market is expected to grow by 64% in 2024, driven by AI investments and supply adjustments, with NAND Flash and DRAM markets projected to grow by 70 6% and 58 1% respectively [1] - Tongfu Microelectronics is expected to achieve significant revenue growth, with projected revenues of 25 28 billion yuan in 2024, 29 23 billion yuan in 2025, and 34 56 billion yuan in 2026 [3] Financial Performance and Valuation - The company's revenue is forecasted to grow at a CAGR of 15 6% from 2024 to 2026, with net profit margins improving from 3 8% in 2024 to 4 7% in 2026 [4] - EPS is expected to increase from 0 63 yuan in 2024 to 1 06 yuan in 2026, with P/E ratios declining from 28 9x in 2024 to 17 2x in 2026 [4] - ROE is projected to improve significantly, from 7 0% in 2024 to 10 0% in 2026, reflecting stronger profitability and operational efficiency [4] Industry and Market Trends - The memory market is experiencing strong growth due to AI-driven demand, with NAND Flash and DRAM markets expected to reach 680 billion USD and 808 billion USD respectively in 2024 [1] - Smartphone applications are expected to consume 37% of NAND Flash capacity in 2024, while enterprise-level applications, particularly in AI and server upgrades, are driving demand for high-performance memory products [1] Technological Advancements - Tongfu Microelectronics has made significant progress in advanced packaging technologies, including 16-layer chip stacking and WB cavity shielding, with high yield rates [3] - The company is developing FCBGA chip packaging technology using glass substrates and glass interposers, targeting high-performance applications in photonic communication, consumer electronics, and AI [3] - Tongfu Microelectronics has also completed the development of the Easy3B module, which is entering small-scale production, offering improved thermal resistance and power consumption compared to traditional modules [3]
电力设备及新能源行业周报:电力设备及新能源动力锂电池运输新规出台,帆石一项目招标落地
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 13:00
电力设备及新能源 行业周报 动力锂电池运输新规出台,帆石一项目招标落 地 投资要点 新能源汽车:交通运输部、国家铁路局等十部门联合印发《关于加快提升新能源 汽车动力锂电池运输服务和安全保障能力的若干措施》。亿纬锂能美国区域总部 正式启用。特斯拉第 1 亿颗 4680 电池正式下线。瑞浦兰钧正式发布商用车电池 系统"BIG BANK",系统能量密度超 210Wh/kg,带来重卡电动化最新解决方 案。中创新航首次在欧洲亮相"至远"系列新产品:"至远"轻卡电池系列产品 采用大电量电池系统,续航 600km,铁锂材料电池系统能量密度达 165Wh/kg, 三元 210Wh/kg,寿命高达 10 年;"至远"重卡电池系列支持 800 度电,满载 续航 530km,能量密度 167Wh/kg,寿命百万公里。因电动汽车需求放缓,大众 集团位于萨尔茨吉特工厂的第二条电池生产线计划被搁置。亿纬锂能推出第六期 限制性股票激励计划,拟向激励对象授予不超过 7065 万股限制性股票,业绩考 核要求为 2024 年、2025 年动力与储能电池合计出货量分别不低于 71GWh、 101GWh。国轩高科 G 刻电池目前已装车并开始批量交付 ...
中微公司:长存加速转向国产设备,刻蚀设备龙头显著受益
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 11:14
446 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|----------------------------------------|-------------------------|----------------------------------| | 2024 年 09 月 22 日 \n中微公司( 688012.SH ) | | | | 公司研究●证券研究报告 \n公司快报 | | 长存加速转向国产设备,刻蚀设备龙头显著受益 | | 投资评级 | 电子 \| 买入 | 半导体设备Ⅲ -A(维持) | | 投资要点 | 股价 | (2024-09-20) | | 120.51 元 | | 长江存储加速转向国产设备取代美系设备,中微公司等国产半导体设备厂商有望受 ...
新股覆盖研究:上大股份
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 11:00
华 发 集 团 旗 下 企 业 | --- | --- | --- | --- | |-----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------|----------------------------------------| | 2024 \n投资要点 | 年 09 月 22 日 \n上大股份( 301522.SZ ) | | 公司研究●证券研究报告 \n新股覆盖研究 | | | 下周三( 9 月 25 日)有一家创业板上市公司"上大股份"询价。 | 交易数据 | | | | 上大股份( 301522 ):公司主要从事高温及高性能合金、高品质特种不锈钢等特种 | 总市值(百万元) | | | | 合金产品的研发、生产和销售。公司 2021-2023 年分别实现营业 ...
情绪略有改善但疲态仍显,新股板块休整可能尚在途
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 08:03
| --- | --- | |--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------| | 2024 年 09 月 22 日 \n情绪略有改善但疲态仍显,新股板块休整可能尚在途 | 策略类●证券研究报告 \n新股专题 | | 投资要点 | 李蕙 | | 新股周观点:中秋节后新股次新二级交投意愿略有好转,但改善幅度极为有限。考 | 分析师 SAC 执业证书编号: S0910519100001 | | 虑到新股自身周期力量仍在蓄势,而三季度经济数据、业绩数据等不确定性风险尚 | lihui1@huajinsc.cn | | 在发酵中,叠加小长假的可能影响,短期暂时还是建议适度谨慎,重点标的做好跟 | | | 踪观察。 | 相关报告 低迷情绪预计正在向首日交投传导,新股休 | | ( 1 )上周新股二级市场表现略微改善;假设以 2023 年以来上市的新股次新板块 | 整周期或仍在逐步演进 - 华金证券 ...
定期报告:国庆假期风险有限,可持股过节
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 06:03
国庆假期风险有限,可持股过节 定期报告 投资要点 历史上国庆节后 A 股上涨概率较大,主要受政策和外部事件、海内外经济数据、 美元指数等影响。(1)国庆假期后 A 股短期上涨概率较高:2010 年以来的 14 年 国庆假期后 5 个交易日内上证综指上涨 10 次。(2)国庆假期后 A 股短期表现主 要受政策和外部事件、海内外经济数据、美元指数等影响。一是政策和外部事件是 影响节后走势的核心因素:如 2010 年预期美国 QE2、2015 年调降首付比例、2019 年和 2021 年中美经贸磋商,节后上证综指上涨;而 2014 年预期美国退出 QE3、 2018 年中美贸易摩擦、2022 年美联储加息、2023 年巴以冲突,节后上证综指下 跌。二是假期期间公布的海外经济数据和国内假期消费数据也对节后 A 股表现有明 显影响。三是假期期间美元指数的表现对节后 A 股涨跌也有一定影响:2010 以来 节日期间美元指数涨跌幅与节后 5 个交易日内上证综指涨跌幅相关系数为-0.52。 今年国庆假期期间风险可能有限,可持股过节。(1)外部事件和政策可能偏积极, 风险有限。一是今年假期期间外部风险事件发生的概率可能较低:首 ...
国庆假期风险有限,可持股过节
Huajin Securities· 2024-09-22 06:03
2024 年 09 月 21 日 策略类●证券研究报告 国庆假期风险有限,可持股过节 定期报告 投资要点 历史上国庆节后 A 股上涨概率较大,主要受政策和外部事件、海内外经济数据、 美元指数等影响。(1)国庆假期后 A 股短期上涨概率较高:2010 年以来的 14 年 国庆假期后 5 个交易日内上证综指上涨 10 次。(2)国庆假期后 A 股短期表现主 要受政策和外部事件、海内外经济数据、美元指数等影响。一是政策和外部事件是 影响节后走势的核心因素:如 2010 年预期美国 QE2、2015 年调降首付比例、2019 年和 2021 年中美经贸磋商,节后上证综指上涨;而 2014 年预期美国退出 QE3、 2018 年中美贸易摩擦、2022 年美联储加息、2023 年巴以冲突,节后上证综指下 跌。二是假期期间公布的海外经济数据和国内假期消费数据也对节后 A 股表现有明 显影响。三是假期期间美元指数的表现对节后 A 股涨跌也有一定影响:2010 以来 节日期间美元指数涨跌幅与节后 5 个交易日内上证综指涨跌幅相关系数为-0.52。 今年国庆假期期间风险可能有限,可持股过节。(1)外部事件和政策可能偏积极, 风险 ...