| A股代码：601390 | A | 股简称：中国中铁 | 公告编号：临2025-037 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | H股代码：00390 | H | 股简称：中国中铁 | | 中国中铁股份有限公司 | 序号 | 股东名称 | 持股数量（股） | 持股比例 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 中国铁路工程集团有限公司 | 11,623,119,890 | 46.98% | | 2 | HKSCC Nominees Limited | 4,011,338,801 | 16.21% | | 3 | 国新发展投资管理有限公司 | 742,605,892 | 3.00% | | 4 | 中国证券金融股份有限公司 | 619,264,325 | 2.50% | | 5 | 香港中央结算有限公司 | 580,948,168 | 2.35% | | 6 | 中央汇金资产管理有限责任公司 | 230,435,700 | 0.93% | | 7 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司－华泰柏瑞沪深 300 交易型开 放式指数证券投资基金 | 186,701,689 | 0 ...

证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·建筑装饰 建筑装饰行业跟踪周报 继续关注重大项目和区域基建领域，推荐 水利、洁净室工程板块 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [投资要点 Table_Summary] （2）出海方向：2025 年前 4 个月我国对外承包工程完成营业额同比增 长 6.8%，新签合同额同比增长 22.4%；其中在共建"一带一路"国家 新签合同额 645.4 亿美元，同比增长 17.4%；美国关税摩擦和全球贸易 摩擦升级，后续外交博弈、贸易摩擦或加剧，一带一路战略推进或加 码，预期未来中欧合作、东盟地区合作有望更加密切，基建合作仍是 重要形式，海外工程需求景气度有望保持，海外工程业务有望受益， 后续预计逐渐兑现到订单和业绩层面。建议关注国际工程板块，个股 推荐中材国际、上海港湾，建议关注中工国际、北方国际、中钢国际 等。 （3）需求结构有亮点，新业务增量开拓下的投资机会：部分专业制造 工程细分领域、节能降碳以及新能源相关的基建细分领域景气度较 高，有相关转型布局的企业有望受益，建议关注鸿路钢构、华阳国际 等；半导体洁净室景气度有望延续，关注亚翔集成、柏诚股份等。 ◼ 风险提示：地产信用风险失控、政策 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the regulations and procedures regarding the deduction of value-added tax (VAT) for train ticket refunds and related fees, emphasizing the importance of electronic invoices for VAT input tax deduction [3][5]. Group 1: VAT Deduction for Train Ticket Refunds - The refund fees for train tickets can be subject to VAT under "other modern services" [2]. - Passengers can obtain electronic invoices through the railway 12306 platform after paying for refunds or changes, which can be used for VAT input tax deduction if the buyer is a general VAT taxpayer [3]. - The input tax amount from the electronic invoices must be reported in the VAT declaration form under the relevant section for certified VAT special invoices [3]. Group 2: Policy References - The article cites several policy documents that provide the basis for the VAT regulations, including announcements from the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration regarding VAT reforms and the use of electronic invoices in railway passenger transport [5]. Group 3: Common Questions - The article raises common questions regarding the eligibility of various purchases for VAT input tax deduction, including second-hand vehicle purchases and agricultural products [9].

Group 1 - The construction sector's performance from Q4 2024 is primarily driven by debt resolution policies, external disturbances, and industry sentiment [1] - Since May, positive developments in US-China negotiations have improved market risk appetite, leading to a spillover of positive sentiment into the construction industry [1] - As of June 10, 2025, the construction sector's PE ratio is 10.73x, at the 58th percentile since 2014, while the PB ratio is 0.73x, at the 7.1st percentile since 2014, indicating a significant decline in profitability [1] Group 2 - Market risk appetite has been volatile, with construction dividend assets likely to benefit from changes in market preferences and policy support [2] - The construction dividend assets are mainly concentrated in eight major construction state-owned enterprises and high-dividend local infrastructure state-owned enterprises, with their profitability linked to operational performance and macroeconomic improvements [2] Group 3 - Fiscal policies have created a soft constraint on infrastructure spending, with a focus on economically developed regions and areas with sufficient investment from special bonds and central enterprises [3] - Since the implementation of debt resolution policies, 4.4 trillion yuan of refinancing special bonds have been issued to address local government debt issues [3] Group 4 - Investment opportunities are identified in low-valuation central state-owned enterprises, including China State Construction, China Railway, and others [4] - Companies benefiting from the Belt and Road Initiative, such as China National Materials, are also highlighted as potential investment targets [4] - High-growth infrastructure companies, including China Nuclear Engineering and others, are recommended for investment consideration [4]

本周投资建议： 6 月 13 日，国务院常务会议召开，会议指出，构建房地产发展新模 式，对于促进房地产市场平稳、健康、高质量发展具有重要意义，要 着眼长远，坚持稳中求进、先立后破，有序搭建相关基础性制度；要 扎实有力推进"好房子"建设，纳入城市更新机制加强工作统筹，在规 划、土地、财政、金融等方面予以政策支持。要对全国房地产已供土 地和在建项目进行摸底，进一步优化现有政策，提升政策实施的系统 性有效性，多管齐下稳定预期，激活需求、优化供给、化解风险，更 大力度推动房地产市场止跌回稳。本次国常会对房地产行业持续释放 政策积极信号，提出要进一步优化现有政策，从稳定预期、激活需求、 优化供给等多管齐下，预计房地产市场有望在宽松政策基调下止跌回 稳，前端设计标的有望迎来基本面改善和估值提升，建议关注主业发 展稳健，同时布局新兴业务，有望创造新业绩增长点的标的华阳国际。 近日，发改委下达中央预算内投资城市更新专项 800 亿元，支持各地 城镇老旧小区改造、城市危旧房改造等项目建设，涉及居民户数约 550 万户、受益人数约 1700 万人。此前，围绕推进新型城镇化战略， 提升城市安全韧性水平，已通过"两重"建设安排 20 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the construction and engineering sector [12] Core Insights - The construction sector is favored for high dividend investment opportunities, particularly in Hong Kong and A-shares [2] - Key companies highlighted include China State Construction, Sichuan Road and Bridge, and international engineering firms benefiting from the Belt and Road Initiative [2][10] - The report emphasizes the importance of stable growth and infrastructure as a cornerstone of economic development, with significant government spending planned for 2025 [9] Summary by Sections High Dividend Opportunities - The report continues to favor high dividend investment opportunities in the construction sector, particularly focusing on state-owned enterprises and local government enterprises [2] - China State Construction is identified as a top pick due to its strong fundamentals and high dividend yield [10] Performance of Hong Kong Construction Stocks - Hong Kong construction stocks have performed well, with notable increases in share prices for companies like China Communications Construction and China Railway Group [8] - The report attributes this performance to overall market strength and significant liquidity inflows [8] A-Share Recommendations - In A-shares, China State Construction is recommended for its high dividend yield and robust order growth, with new contracts expected to reach 1.4149 trillion yuan in 2024, a 21.1% increase year-on-year [10] - Sichuan Road and Bridge is highlighted for its increasing dividend payout ratio and confidence in future growth [10] International Engineering Opportunities - The report emphasizes the potential of international engineering firms, particularly those involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, with companies like China Steel International and China National Materials recommended for their high dividend yields [10] Market Outlook - The outlook for 2025 remains positive, with infrastructure investment expected to benefit from government policies and increased fiscal spending [9][10] - The report notes that the construction sector is positioned to capitalize on these trends, making it an attractive investment area [9]

齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点 张頔 | 索引号: | 000014345/2025-00269 | 分 类: | 公示公告 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 发布机构: | 上海铁路监督管理局 | 生成日期: | 2025年03月25日 | | 名 称 | 上海铁路监督管理局行政处罚公开信息〔2025〕第 文 号: | | 元 | | | 5를 | | | | | | 内容概述: | 上海铁路监督管理局行政处罚公开信息〔2025〕第 | | 时效性: | 有效 | | 5를 | 齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点记者于国家铁路局官网了解到，6月13日，其公示了广州铁路监督管理局行政处罚公开信息〔2025〕第13号。据悉，被行政处罚的单位为 中国中铁（601390.SH/00390.HK）旗下的中铁四局集团有限公司（下称"中铁四局"）。 内容显示，监督检查发现，中铁四局在广州铁路监督管理局辖区内的铁路工程建设中存在违法分包行为，违反了《建设工程质量管理条例》第二十五条第三 款的规定。 2025年6月12日，广州铁路监督管理局根据《建设工程质量管理条例》第六十二条第一款和《铁路建设工程质量监督管理规定》第六十三条 ...

Core Viewpoint - The rise of the Chancay Port is becoming a new engine for the economy of Peru, Latin America, and trade growth with China, with significant economic benefits and job creation expected from its operation [1][13]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The Chancay Port project is expected to generate approximately $4.5 billion in economic benefits annually for Peru, accounting for 1.8% of its GDP, and create around 7,000 direct and indirect jobs [1]. - The port will reduce shipping time from Peru to Asia from 35 days to 25 days, significantly lowering logistics costs and enhancing the competitiveness of Peruvian exports in international markets [1]. Group 2: Trade Relations - Peru's exports to China are primarily agricultural products, and the Asian market is becoming a major destination for these exports [3]. - In 2024, Peru's total exports are projected to reach $74.664 billion, a year-on-year increase of 15.6%, with exports accounting for 26.2% of GDP [7]. - China has been Peru's largest trading partner for ten consecutive years, with bilateral trade totaling $39.758 billion in 2024, a 10.9% increase year-on-year [8]. Group 3: Infrastructure Development - The Chancay Port is part of a broader infrastructure initiative, with discussions ongoing between Brazil and China to build a railway connecting the port to Brazil, which would shorten shipping distances significantly [10][11]. - The proposed railway, known as the "Two Oceans Railway," aims to connect the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of South America, enhancing trade efficiency and potentially increasing Brazil's export capacity by 15% to 20% [11][12]. Group 4: Regional Cooperation - The Chancay Port is seen as a strategic hub for regional countries, with Peru, Chile, and Ecuador forming a collective to facilitate direct trade routes to China [3]. - Brazil's northeastern region, which has significant renewable energy resources, is particularly focused on leveraging the Chancay Port for economic development and trade expansion [9]. Group 5: Investment Environment - Peru's political stability and focus on economic recovery, infrastructure, and digital transformation make it an attractive destination for foreign investment, particularly from China [5][6]. - The country has a diverse economy with a GDP of $271.2 billion in 2024, supported by mining, agriculture, and fisheries, and offers a favorable investment climate with low restrictions on foreign capital [5][6].

证券研究报告 | 行业周报 gszqdatemark 2025 06 15 年 月 日 当前为何要重视建筑央企港股投资机会？ 央企港股估值极低，A/H 价差大，股息率具备较强吸引力 。截至 2024/6/13，中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交通建设的 H 股 PE（ TTM）均小 于 4 倍；中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交通建设、中国中冶、中国能源建设 PB（ MRQ）均小于 0.4 倍，建筑央企港股估值处于极低位置。从 A 股与 H 股的价差看，两地上市的中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交通建设、中国中冶、 中国能源建设 5 家公司 A/H 价差平均为 86% 所有两地上市公司 A/H 价 差平均为 73%），其中中国中冶、中国能源建设 A/H 价差超过 100%。从 股息率看，我们统计的 7 家建筑央企 见表 1）H 股的平均股息率 TTM） 为 5.16%，其中中国中铁、中国铁建、中国交通建设、中石化炼化工程 H 股股息率 TTM）均高于 5%，具备较强吸引力。 对保险等长周期资金来说，建筑央企港股配置性价比凸显。监管政策积极 引导中长期资金入市，证监会等六部委印发《关于推动中长期资金入市工 作的实施方案》，预计增量中长 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating a positive outlook for the sector compared to the overall market performance [3][29]. Core Insights - The report highlights the government's commitment to stabilizing the real estate market and enhancing construction policies to stimulate demand and optimize supply [4][13]. - The construction industry is currently experiencing weak overall performance, but regional investments are expected to gain momentum as national strategies are implemented [4][15]. - Key companies such as China Electric Power Construction and Zhi Te New Materials have secured significant contracts, indicating potential growth opportunities [15][19]. Industry Performance Summary - The construction sector's weekly performance showed a decline of 1.41%, underperforming against major indices like the Shanghai Composite Index [5][6]. - The best-performing sub-industry was Professional Engineering with a slight increase of 0.09%, while the International Engineering sector saw a decline of 1.67% [6][10]. - Year-to-date, the Ecological Landscaping sub-industry has shown the highest growth at 15.38%, followed by Decoration Curtain Wall at 11.63% [6][10]. Key Company Developments - Zhi Te New Materials signed a strategic cooperation agreement with PREMIUM INFINITE VENTURES INC. valued at approximately 420 million USD, equivalent to about 3 billion RMB [15][19]. - China Electric Power Construction won a bid for a major offshore wind power project in Liaoning with a contract value of approximately 10.77 billion RMB [15][19]. - Other notable companies include ST Baili, which saw a weekly increase of 22.89%, and Libaite with a 19.1% increase [11][12]. Market Trends and Changes - The report notes significant government initiatives aimed at enhancing the construction sector, including the integration of real estate development into urban renewal mechanisms [4][13]. - The focus on high-quality economic development through financial, technological, and data empowerment is emphasized as a key driver for the industry [13][14]. Company Valuation and Earnings Forecast - The report provides a detailed valuation table for key companies in the construction sector, indicating projected earnings per share (EPS) and price-to-earnings (PE) ratios for the coming years [22][24]. - For instance, China Railway has an estimated EPS of 1.13 for 2024, with a PE ratio of 4.9, while China Electric Power Construction is projected to have an EPS of 0.70 with a PE of 7.0 [22][24].