Core Viewpoint - The lithium battery industry is currently experiencing a coexistence of capacity expansion, technological upgrades, and market differentiation, with alternating project expansions and terminations influenced by a new upward cycle, leading to significant demands in the capital market [3] Company Overview - Lingyi Zhi Zao has submitted a listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise capital for AI computing servers, robotics, and domestic and overseas production bases [4] - The company reported a revenue of approximately 37.6 billion yuan for the first three quarters of the year, representing a year-on-year growth of about 19%, and a net profit of approximately 1.94 billion yuan, up about 37.6% [4] - Lingyi Zhi Zao's main products in the battery segment are battery structural components, with a significant acquisition of Zhejiang Jintai Electronics in early 2021, which specializes in power battery casings and related components [4][5] Business Growth - Following the close relationship with Jintai, Lingyi Zhi Zao's automotive business revenue surged by 166.32% in 2022, and the company has partnered with a German automotive battery company to supply related components [5] - The founder, Zeng Fangqin, has a rich background in precision manufacturing and has successfully navigated the company through various stages of growth, including significant acquisitions to enhance its manufacturing capabilities [6][7] Recent Developments - Lingyi Zhi Zao recently announced the termination of a major asset restructuring plan, which was initially approved but not registered due to market conditions and internal strategic adjustments [7][8] - The company is shifting focus from acquisitions to research and development in emerging fields such as AI and robotics, aligning with long-term strategic interests [8]

Group 1 - Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board had 1 company listed, while Shenzhen Stock Exchange's ChiNext had 1 company listed during November 18-24 [2] - Hengkun New Materials focuses on key materials for integrated circuits, achieving a first-day stock price increase of 310.61%, closing at 50.54 CNY per share, a 237.16% increase from the issue price of 14.99 CNY, with a total market value of approximately 22.7 billion CNY [2] - Nanwang Digital provides digital construction solutions for the power energy sector, with a first-day stock price increase of 224.78%, closing at 20.51 CNY per share, a 260.46% increase from the issue price of 5.69 CNY, with a total market value of approximately 65.2 billion CNY [2] Group 2 - Two companies passed the listing committee review on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, while no companies were reviewed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange during November 18-24 [3] - Zhenshi Co., Ltd. specializes in fiber-reinforced materials for clean energy applications, providing innovative solutions across various industries [3] - Easy Vision focuses on machine vision equipment for automotive manufacturing, providing solutions for various manufacturing processes [4] Group 3 - One company submitted a listing application on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's Sci-Tech Innovation Board, while one company submitted an application on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange's ChiNext during November 18-24 [4] - Beidou Institute specializes in satellite navigation and aerospace control technologies, with an IPO application accepted on November 21, aiming to raise 709 million CNY for product upgrades and research projects [5] - Financial projections for Beidou Institute show revenues of 243 million CNY, 285 million CNY, and 325 million CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 76.18 million CNY, 81.71 million CNY, and 82.94 million CNY respectively [6] Group 4 - Green Bio focuses on the research, production, and sales of fragrance products, with an IPO application accepted on November 21, aiming to raise 690 million CNY for production projects and R&D upgrades [10] - Financial projections for Green Bio show revenues of 631 million CNY, 735 million CNY, and 961 million CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 68.14 million CNY, 92.92 million CNY, and 150 million CNY respectively [11] Group 5 - Hong Kong Stock Exchange had 1 company listed during November 18-24 [13] - Innovation Industry focuses on aluminum industry chain, with a first-day stock price increase of 32.76%, closing at 14.59 HKD per share, with a total market value of approximately 29.2 billion HKD [14] Group 6 - Six companies passed the hearing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange's main board during November 17-24 [18] - Notable companies include Yujian Xiaomian, a Chinese noodle restaurant operator, and Jinyan High-tech, specializing in coal series kaolin [19][20] Group 7 - Several companies submitted listing applications on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange during November 17-24, including Kanop, Dongshan Precision, and NobiKan [25][31][34] - Kanop focuses on industrial robots and aims to enhance R&D capabilities and expand market presence [31] - Dongshan Precision is a leading global PCB supplier, with plans to upgrade production facilities and repay debts [34] Group 8 - NobiKan specializes in AI and digital twin technologies, with a focus on transportation and energy sectors [39] - Financial projections for NobiKan show revenues of 253 million CNY, 362 million CNY, and 403 million CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 6.3 million CNY, 8.9 million CNY, and 11.5 million CNY respectively [40] Group 9 - Mandi International focuses on skin health and weight management solutions, with a strong market presence in hair loss treatment products [44] - Financial projections for Mandi International show revenues of 982 million CNY, 1.23 billion CNY, and 1.46 billion CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 202 million CNY, 341 million CNY, and 390 million CNY respectively [45] Group 10 - Lingyi Intelligent Manufacturing aims to provide comprehensive intelligent manufacturing services, with a focus on AI hardware [47] - Financial projections for Lingyi show revenues of 34.5 billion CNY, 34.2 billion CNY, and 44.3 billion CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 1.56 billion CNY, 2.01 billion CNY, and 1.76 billion CNY respectively [48] Group 11 - Hailan Home aims to optimize sales channels and enhance brand image through its IPO, with a strong market position in men's apparel [51] - Financial projections for Hailan show revenues of 17.9 billion CNY, 20.8 billion CNY, and 20.2 billion CNY from 2022 to 2024, with net profits of approximately 2.06 billion CNY, 2.92 billion CNY, and 2.19 billion CNY respectively [53]

证券研究报告 | 行业简评报告 2025 年 11 月 24 日 工信部政策加持，机器人赛道迎来"量产加速器" 人形机器人周报 20251124 中游制造/机械 行情回顾： ❑ 11 月 17-21 日机器人板块整体略输大盘，仍处于调整阶段。过去一周沪深 300 指数下跌 3.77%，人形机器人行业核心公司综合指数亦下降 5.19%。核心标 的中，涨跌幅前五位为伟创电气（18.56%），同益股份（16.51%），龙溪股 份（16.34%），恒工精密（11.07%），安培龙（10.69%）；涨跌幅后五位 为富临精工（-20.29%），兆新股份（-18.05%），江苏博云（-16.12%）， 中欣氟材（-15.52%），祥源新材（-13.84%）。当前板块受特斯拉量产进度 推迟及整体流动性变弱等因素影响，整体呈现波动回调趋势。 重要事件： 周度简评： 相关标的： （1）关注国产链关键龙头 本体：优必选、越疆、中坚科技、拓斯达 大脑：天准科技 关节&丝杠：美湖股份（宇树、富士康等）、震裕科技、夏厦精密、丰立智能、 推荐（维持） 行业规模 | | | 占比% | | --- | --- | --- | | 股票家数（ ...

Core Viewpoint - Lingyi Zhizao has submitted an application for an H-share IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to enhance its investment in AI hardware and intelligent manufacturing sectors [1][6]. Company Overview - Lingyi Zhizao is an AI hardware intelligent manufacturing platform company founded in 2006, listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2018, and aims to provide one-stop intelligent manufacturing services globally [2][4]. - The company specializes in precision components, structural parts, and modules, with applications in AI terminal devices, robotics, enterprise servers, automotive, and low-altitude economy sectors [2]. Financial Performance - The company's revenue for 2022, 2023, 2024, and the first three quarters of 2025 were CNY 345.03 billion, CNY 341.54 billion, CNY 442.60 billion, and CNY 375.90 billion respectively, with net profits of CNY 15.60 billion, CNY 20.14 billion, CNY 17.61 billion, and CNY 19.66 billion [4][5]. - The gross profit margin has shown fluctuations, with 19.8% in 2022, 18.7% in 2023, and 14.4% in 2024, indicating a need for improved cost management [5]. Market Position - According to Frost & Sullivan, Lingyi Zhizao ranks first in the global AI terminal device high-precision components market and third in the AI terminal device intelligent manufacturing platform market [4][6]. - The global market for high-precision intelligent manufacturing platforms is projected to grow from USD 262.8 billion in 2020 to USD 301.9 billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.5% [6]. Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to enhance its R&D capabilities, production capacity, and core manufacturing processes through the IPO proceeds, focusing on AI computing servers, humanoid robot hardware, and AI optical communication infrastructure [7]. - Lingyi Zhizao aims to acquire advanced automation equipment to expand production lines, improving performance, functionality, and energy efficiency to meet the growing demand for key components [7].

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing down 2.45% at 3834.89 points, and the Shenzhen Component Index down 3.41% [1] - The Hong Kong market also faced losses, with the Hang Seng Index closing down 2.38% at 25220.02 points, and the Hang Seng Tech Index down 3.21% [1] - In contrast, US stock indices showed positive performance, with the Dow Jones rising 1.08% to 46245.41 points, and the S&P 500 increasing by 0.98% to 6602.99 points [1] Company Developments - Excellence Education Technology has passed the listing hearing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, reporting a 29% year-on-year increase in net profit to 105 million RMB for 2024, with a revenue of 848 million RMB [10] - Lingyi Technology has reportedly submitted an application for a Hong Kong IPO, aiming to raise approximately 1 billion USD (about 7.8 billion HKD) [10] - Sanofi Biopharmaceuticals plans to spin off its hair health business, Mandi International, for an independent listing in Hong Kong, with a physical distribution of shares to shareholders [10] - Quantitative Technology, the parent company of the e-commerce platform Yang Xiaomei, is set to begin its IPO process, with a maximum fundraising target of 131 million RMB [10] Industry Insights - The digital education market in China is growing, with Excellence Education holding a 3.4% market share in the higher education digital teaching market and 6.2% in digital content production [10] - The AI hardware manufacturing sector is witnessing significant growth, with Lingyi Technology ranked first in the global AI terminal device high-precision components market [10] - The lithium mining sector is expected to see increased supply as CATL plans to restart operations at a key lithium mine in Yichun, which has a production capacity of 30 million tons annually [14]

Core Insights - The electronic sector has significantly outperformed the market since 2025, driven by substantial capital expenditures and demand for computing power from major companies like Google, Meta, Microsoft, and Amazon, which collectively spent nearly $100 billion in Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of approximately 70% [1] - The demand for high-end PCBs (Printed Circuit Boards) has surged due to the explosion of computing power, particularly for AI servers, which require advanced PCB designs [1] - The global PCB market is projected to approach $95 billion by 2029, with the specialized PCB market for AI and high-performance computing expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) exceeding 20% from 2024 to 2029 [1] Semiconductor Sector - In Q3 2025, top performers in the semiconductor sector included companies like Silan Micro with a 1109% year-on-year growth and Geke Micro with 519% [2] - The strong performance of Nvidia and Google's AI advancements indicate that the AI industry is in an accelerating growth phase, presenting opportunities in the PCB sector as it aligns with AI chip upgrades [2] PCB Sector - Companies in the PCB sector, such as Shenghong Technology and Shennan Circuit, reported significant revenue and net profit growth, reflecting the rapid increase in orders for AI servers and related equipment [1][2] - The PCB market is experiencing a transformation driven by AI, which is reshaping the value chain of the electronic industry and creating new growth opportunities [2] Market Activity - On November 24, 2025, the PCB sector saw active trading, with stocks like Pengding Holdings and Huadian Shares rising over 1%, indicating positive market sentiment [3] - The electronic ETF (515260), which focuses on core leaders in the electronic sector, has attracted significant investment, with a total of 11.2 million yuan in inflows over three days, reflecting investor confidence in the sector's future performance [3] Investment Tools - The electronic ETF (515260) and its linked funds are designed to track the electronic 50 index, focusing on semiconductor and consumer electronics sectors, including high-demand areas like AI chips and 5G [5][6] - The ETF's composition heavily features the Apple supply chain, which accounts for 44.63% of its holdings, benefiting from the anticipated strong performance of Apple's product line [6] - Government policies are supporting the semiconductor industry, aiming for self-sufficiency and leveraging AI to enhance consumer electronics, positioning the electronic sector for potential growth [6]

Core Viewpoint - Lingyi Technology's stock price has shown significant volatility, with a year-to-date increase of 60.05% but a recent decline of 5.56% over the past five trading days [1] Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Lingyi Technology achieved a revenue of 37.59 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.39%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.94 billion yuan, up 38.17% year-on-year [2] - The company has distributed a total of 3.22 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.51 billion yuan distributed over the last three years [3] Stock Market Activity - As of November 24, Lingyi Technology's stock was trading at 12.74 yuan per share, with a market capitalization of 93.08 billion yuan [1] - The stock has appeared on the "Dragon and Tiger List" eight times this year, with the most recent appearance on September 29, where it recorded a net purchase of 821 million yuan [1] Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders increased to 539,100, a rise of 82.54% from the previous period [2] - Major shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, which holds 174 million shares, an increase of 53.89 million shares from the previous period [3]

Vi e w p o i n t | 23 Nov 2025 16:28:09 ET │ 12 pages China Humanoid Robot What's New from Citi 2025 Industrial Tour: Likely Exponential Production Growth in 2026 See Appendix A-1 for Analyst Certification, Important Disclosures and Research Analyst Affiliations. Citi Research is a division of Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (the "Firm"), which does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the Firm may have a conflict of interest that ...

Core Viewpoint - Leading AI terminal hardware supplier Lingyi iTech is accelerating its international market expansion by applying for a listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to enhance its global presence and competitiveness [1][2]. Group 1: International Market Expansion - Lingyi iTech submitted its application for an H-share listing on November 20, 2025, with the goal of furthering its international strategy and expanding overseas business [1][2]. - The company operates in over 30 countries and regions, with overseas revenue accounting for 47.3% of total revenue in the first nine months of 2025 [1][3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the third quarter of 2025, Lingyi iTech reported revenue of 13.965 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.91% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 15.1%, marking the fifth consecutive quarter of revenue exceeding 10 billion yuan [1][6]. - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved a record high revenue of 37.59 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.25% [6]. Group 3: Research and Development - As of September 30, 2025, Lingyi iTech has established over 30 R&D centers globally, employing a team of 7,370 and holding 2,024 patents, including 502 invention patents [4][5]. - The company's R&D expenses from 2022 to the first nine months of 2025 totaled 7.662 billion yuan, with a fluctuating R&D expense ratio [5]. Group 4: Strategic Acquisitions - Lingyi iTech has been actively pursuing acquisitions to enhance its competitiveness, including the acquisition of Jiangsu Keda and Zhejiang Xianglong, which will help the company transition from Tier 2 to Tier 1 in the automotive sector [5][6]. - The company aims to use the funds raised from the IPO for R&D enhancement, capacity upgrades, strategic investments, and operational funding [3]. Group 5: Share Buyback and Employee Incentives - To promote sustainable development and enhance team cohesion, Lingyi iTech has initiated a share buyback program, with a total amount not less than 200 million yuan and not exceeding 400 million yuan for employee stock ownership plans [7]. - As of October 31, 2025, the company has repurchased 38.23 million shares, accounting for 0.53% of total shares, with a total transaction amount of 320 million yuan [7].

Core Viewpoint - Lingyi Zhizhao is shifting its focus to the Hong Kong stock market after years of fluctuations in the A-share capital market, aiming to diversify its capital sources and reduce reliance on major clients [4]. Group 1: Market Position and Financial Performance - Lingyi Zhizhao leads in market share within the consumer electronics and AI terminal hardware sectors, with a comprehensive manufacturing capability covering structural components, modules, thermal management, and batteries [3][6]. - The company's revenue from 2022 to 2024 is projected to be 34.5 billion, 34.1 billion, and 44.2 billion respectively, with gross profits of 7.15 billion, 6.805 billion, and 6.974 billion, indicating a stable revenue growth trend [6]. - The gross margin for the same period is maintained above 15%, showing a downward trend from 20.73% to 15.77%, while net margins are projected at 4.61%, 6%, and 3.98% [6]. Group 2: Revenue Structure and Client Dependency - In the first three quarters of 2025, Lingyi Zhizhao's revenue reached approximately 37.6 billion, with a net profit of 1.941 billion and a gross margin of 16.61% [7]. - The revenue structure is heavily reliant on AI terminals, which accounted for about 92.13% of total revenue in 2024, with the highest contribution coming from imaging display business [7][8]. - A significant portion of the company's revenue comes from a few major clients, with the top five clients contributing 49.1%, 52.0%, 56.0%, and 56.4% of total revenue over the reporting periods [8]. Group 3: Acquisition and Market Strategy - Lingyi Zhizhao recently adjusted its acquisition plan for Jiangsu Keda, changing from a convertible bond and cash method to a cash-only acquisition, raising questions about the valuation of the target company [10]. - The acquisition of Jiangsu Keda, which was seen as a breakthrough for Lingyi's automotive business, faced scrutiny due to discrepancies in revenue growth and profitability compared to industry peers [12]. - The company’s historical focus on simple structural components has evolved into a multi-process supply chain integration capability, driven by close ties with end brands and rapid response to market demands [14].