农产品日报（2025 年 12 月 19 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周四，玉米期价延续调整，近月 2603 合约领跌。东北玉米现货价格维持稳定， 15 | 震荡下行 | | | 市场购销活跃度稍显一般，进口玉米，明日继续在产地辽宁邀约拍卖，数量 | | | | 万吨，对市场有一定的调控。华北地区深加工玉米价格有涨有跌。其中山东深加 | | | | 工上涨企业较多，河北深加工企业根据情况价格有涨有跌，河南企业价格保持稳 | | | 玉米 | 定。农户售粮节奏保持平稳，下游企业采购以刚需为主，对高价玉米接受度一般。 | | | | 销区市场玉米价格窄幅调整，部分港口贸易商报价继续下调。目前下游饲料企业 | | | | 新签单较少，多执行前期订单，港口到货量一般，市场整体购销氛围不显积极。 | | | | 技术上，玉米远期 5、7 月合约周线受制于长期均线压制，期价震荡调整，玉米 | | | | 市场供应压力后移，远期报价持续承压。 | | | | 周四，CBOT 大豆连跌 5 日，受累于多头抛售及需求担忧。美国农业部周四确认 向未知地销售 ...

研究所 农产品研发报告 玉米淀粉日报 2025 年 12 月 9 日 玉米淀粉日报 第一部分 数据 | 玉米&玉米淀粉数据日报 | | | | | | | 2025/12/9 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货盘面 | | | | | | | | | 期货 | 收盘价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 增减幅 | 持仓量 | 增减幅 | | C2601 | 2236 | -25 | -1.12% | 824,523 | -9.80% | 745,751 | -12.16% | | C2605 | 2266 | 1 | 0.04% | 135,803 | -17.09% | 427,740 | -0.36% | | C2509 | 2278 | 4 | 0.18% | 10,247 | -9.47% | 34,428 | 3.96% | | CS2601 | 2522 | -27 | -1.07% | 162,075 | 5.71% | 191,690 | -11.73% | | CS2605 | 2577 | -10 | -0. ...

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No investment ratings are provided in the reports. 2. Core Views of the Reports - **Sugar**: The global sugar supply is expected to remain in surplus in the 2025/26 season. With ample supply, the raw sugar price will likely stay weak. In the Chinese market, the old - sugar stock has been mostly cleared, new - sugar pressure is increasing, and the October import volume exceeded expectations, so the overall sugar market is expected to be weak [2]. - **Soybean Meal and Related Products**: The domestic soybean inventory is high, and the soybean meal supply is abundant. The downward space of the current futures price is limited, but it is difficult to strengthen based on cost and profit logic alone. The soybean meal market is expected to fluctuate widely [3]. - **Pig**: The market supply has recovered, and the price has weakened again. Although the demand is expected to increase in the short - term due to cold weather and the start of curing in the southwest, the mid - term price is not optimistic, and the increased selling enthusiasm after price recovery is not conducive to the near - month futures market. The 3 - 7 reverse spread strategy can be held [6]. - **Cotton**: The ICE cotton futures are stable, supported by strong demand in the USDA report. In the domestic market, the short - term pressure from new cotton listing and high production, combined with weak downstream demand, may lead to a weak cotton price within a certain range, although the relatively low inventory of downstream spinning enterprises provides some support [8]. - **Corn and Corn Starch**: The supply in the Northeast is sufficient but the selling enthusiasm is low, and the market is quiet with stable prices. In North China, the number of trucks at deep - processing enterprises has decreased, and the price has slightly increased. With about 20% of the new - season corn sold, there is still selling pressure. The demand from deep - processing and feed sectors is not strong. The corn market will have intensified long - short competition and narrow - range fluctuations in the short - term [10]. - **Edible Oils**: For palm oil, the Malaysian BMD futures may stop falling and strengthen after stabilizing at 4150 ringgit. The domestic palm oil may rise to the 8900 - 9000 yuan range. The overall view is near - weak and far - strong. For soybean oil, the CBOT soybean oil is in a short - term correction. The domestic soybean oil demand is weak, but the poor crushing profit provides some support, and the support for the January contract is around 8200 yuan [13]. - **Eggs**: The laying - hen inventory remains high, and the supply is abundant. The demand is weak, and the egg price is expected to oscillate at a low level. It is recommended to stop profit on previous short positions and wait and see in the short - term [16]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Sugar - **Futures Market**: The prices of sugar 2601 and 2605 decreased, the ICE raw sugar主力 slightly increased, the 1 - 5 spread widened, the main - contract position increased, and the warehouse receipt decreased [2]. - **Spot Market**: The prices in Nanning and Kunming decreased, the Nanning basis decreased, and the Kunming basis increased. The prices of imported Brazilian sugar (both quota - within and quota - outside) decreased [2]. - **Industry Situation**: The national and Guangxi sugar production and sales increased year - on - year, the national sales rate decreased, the Guangxi sales rate increased, the national industrial inventory decreased, and the Guangxi and Yunnan industrial inventories increased. The sugar import volume increased [2]. Soybean Meal and Related Products - **Soybean Meal**: The spot and futures prices of Jiangsu soybean meal decreased, the basis decreased significantly, the import crushing profit increased, and the warehouse receipt decreased slightly [4]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: The spot price of Jiangsu rapeseed meal remained unchanged, the futures price decreased slightly, the basis increased, the import crushing profit increased, and the warehouse receipt remained unchanged [4]. - **Soybean**: The spot price of Harbin soybeans increased, the futures prices of bean one and bean two decreased, and the warehouse receipt remained unchanged [4]. - **Spreads**: The soybean meal and rapeseed meal inter - month spreads, the oil - meal ratio, and the soybean - rapeseed meal spread changed to different degrees [4]. Pig - **Futures Market**: The prices of pig 2601 and 2605 decreased, the 1 - 5 spread decreased, the main - contract position increased, and the warehouse receipt remained unchanged [6]. - **Spot Market**: The prices in most regions decreased, and the slaughter volume, white - strip price, and other indicators changed slightly [6]. - **Industry Indicators**: The sample - point daily slaughter volume increased slightly, the weekly white - strip price decreased, the weekly piglet price increased, the sow price remained unchanged, the weekly slaughter weight increased slightly, the self - breeding and purchased - piglet breeding profits decreased, and the monthly fertile sow inventory decreased slightly [6]. Cotton - **Futures Market**: The prices of cotton 2601 and 2605 decreased slightly, the ICE US cotton主力 decreased, the 5 - 1 spread widened, the main - contract position decreased, the warehouse receipt increased, and the valid forecast decreased [8]. - **Spot Market**: The Xinjiang arrival price and CC Index increased slightly, the FC Index decreased, and the basis of 3128B to 01 and 05 contracts increased [8]. - **Industry Situation**: The commercial and industrial inventories, the bonded - area inventory, and the cotton out - of - Xinjiang shipment volume increased month - on - month. The textile industry's inventory year - on - year, the yarn and fabric inventory days, and the clothing and textile exports changed to different degrees [8]. Corn and Corn Starch - **Corn**: The price of corn 2601 decreased, the basis increased, the 1 - 5 spread increased slightly, the south - north trade profit decreased, the import profit decreased, the number of trucks at Shandong deep - processing enterprises decreased, the position increased, and the warehouse receipt remained unchanged [10]. - **Corn Starch**: The price of corn starch 2601 decreased, the basis increased, the 1 - 5 spread increased slightly, the starch - corn 01 spread remained unchanged, the Shandong starch profit decreased, the position increased, and the warehouse receipt decreased [10]. Edible Oils - **Soybean Oil**: The spot and futures prices decreased, the basis increased, the warehouse receipt remained unchanged, and the inter - month spread decreased [13]. - **Palm Oil**: The spot and futures prices decreased, the basis increased significantly, the import cost decreased, the import profit decreased, and the warehouse receipt decreased [13]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: The spot and futures prices decreased, the basis decreased, the warehouse receipt decreased slightly, and the inter - month spread increased [13]. - **Spreads**: The inter - month spreads, the bean - palm spread, and the rapeseed - soybean oil spread changed to different degrees [13]. Eggs - **Futures Market**: The prices of egg 12 and 01 contracts increased, the basis decreased, and the 12 - 01 spread increased slightly [15]. - **Spot Market**: The egg - producing area price remained unchanged, the egg - chick price remained unchanged, the culled - hen price increased slightly, the egg - feed ratio increased, and the breeding profit increased [15].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The US corn rebounded after the November report lowered the yield, but the production remained high, and it was in a narrow - range oscillation. The import profit of foreign corn declined, and the price of Brazilian imports in December was 2138 yuan. The domestic corn spot was relatively strong in the short - term, with stable demand from the breeding industry and low inventory of downstream feed enterprises. The 01 corn futures had room to fall later. The starch spot was strong due to the corn rebound, but the 01 starch futures on the disk also had room to fall in the short - term [4][6][7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Data - **Futures Disk**: For corn futures, C2601 closed at 2175 with a 0.32% increase, C2605 at 2245 with a 0.18% increase, and C2509 at 2272 with a 0.22% increase. For starch futures, CS2601 closed at 2480 with a 0.52% increase, CS2605 at 2560 with a 0.23% increase, and CS2509 at 2612 with a 0.23% increase. The trading volume and open interest of each contract had different changes [2]. - **Spot and Basis**: The spot prices of corn in different regions such as Qinggang, Songyuan Jiji, etc., and the spot prices of starch in different enterprises such as Longfeng, COFCO, etc., were reported. The basis of corn and starch in different regions and enterprises was also provided [2]. - **Spreads**: Corn inter - delivery spreads (e.g., C01 - C05 was - 70 with a 3 increase), starch inter - delivery spreads (e.g., CS01 - CS05 was - 80 with a 7 increase), and cross - variety spreads (e.g., CS09 - C09 was 340 with a 1 increase) were presented [2]. 3.2 Market Judgment - **Corn**: The US corn was in a narrow - range oscillation. The import profit of foreign corn declined. The northern port's flat - hatch price in the north dropped, while the northeast and north China corn spots were stable. The price difference between northeast and north China corn was large. Corn had cost - effectiveness compared to wheat. The domestic breeding demand was stable, and the downstream feed enterprises' inventory was low. The 01 corn futures were strongly oscillating, and the spot basis strengthened. The market was concerned about the seasonal selling pressure of northeast corn and downstream inventory building [4][6]. - **Starch**: The number of vehicles arriving at Shandong deep - processing plants decreased, and the Shandong corn spot was stable. The starch inventory decreased this week, with the manufacturer's inventory at 110.9 million tons, a 2.4 - million - ton decrease from last week, a 1.7% monthly decrease, and a 25.6% year - on - year increase. The starch price depended on corn price and downstream stocking. The by - product price was strong, and the enterprise's profit was good. The 01 starch futures followed the corn to oscillate strongly, but the north China corn price might fall in December, and the starch spot would also decline later [7]. 3.3 Corn Options - The option strategy was a short - term cumulative put strategy with rolling operations. Information about two option contracts (C2605 - P - 2160.DCE and C2601 - P - 2080.DCE) including the underlying price, closing price, and price change was provided [11]. 3.4 Related Attachments - Six figures were provided, including the spot price of corn in different regions, the basis of corn 01 contract, the 1 - 5 spread of corn, the 1 - 5 spread of corn starch, the basis of corn starch 01 contract, and the spread of corn starch 01 contract [13][15][19].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Apple: Neutral to bullish [4] - Red dates: Neutral [8] Core Viewpoints - Apple: The new - season Fuji apple's storage work has started. Due to continuous rainfall, the storage volume is expected to be lower than last year. The market shows a "two - tiered" pattern, with high - quality goods prices remaining stable and firm in the short term, and the storage volume and structure being key factors for future market trends [3][4] - Red dates: As red dates are about to be harvested, the futures prices have dropped significantly, increasing market competition. Attention should be paid to changes in purchase prices and actual yields [8] Summary by Sections Apple Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the apple 2601 contract yesterday was 9104 yuan/ton, a change of - 134 yuan/ton or - 1.45% from the previous day. - Spot: The price of Shandong Qixia 80 first - and second - grade late Fuji was 3.75 yuan/jin, unchanged from the previous day; the price of Shaanxi Luochuan 70 and above semi - commercial late Fuji was 4.15 yuan/jin, also unchanged. The spot basis AP01 - 1604 for Qixia and AP01 - 804 for Luochuan both changed + 134 from the previous day [1] Recent Market Information - The storage work in late Fuji producing areas continues. In Shandong, the ground transactions are increasing, with high - quality goods prices remaining stable and firm. In Shaanxi, the storage work is gradually starting, and in Gansu, it is almost finished. The prices vary by quality, and the market is expected to remain "two - tiered" in the short term. The storage progress has slightly accelerated [2] Market Analysis - The apple futures price fluctuated and declined yesterday. The ground transactions are entering the later stage, with a "two - tiered" market pattern. High - quality goods prices are expected to remain stable and firm. The storage work in the west is slow, while in Shandong, it is concentrated after the Frost's Descent and also slow [3] Strategy - Neutral to bullish. Due to continuous rainfall, the expected storage volume in November is lower than last year [4] Red Dates Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the red date 2601 contract yesterday was 10280 yuan/ton, a change of + 135 yuan/ton or + 1.33% from the previous day. - Spot: The price of first - grade grey dates in Hebei was 9.40 yuan/kg, unchanged from the previous day. The spot basis CJ01 - 880 changed - 135 from the previous day [5] Recent Market Information - In Xinjiang, the purchase progress varies by region. Some areas have basically completed the purchase, while others are still in progress. The purchase price is based on quality. In the Hebei market, the price has slightly decreased, and the market mainly trades old goods. In the Guangdong market, the price is stable [6] Market Analysis - The red date futures price rose significantly yesterday. The purchase in Xinjiang is at a critical stage. The downstream market has weak demand, and the purchase enthusiasm of merchants in Xinjiang has decreased. The price in the Hebei market has slightly declined [7] Strategy - Neutral. With red dates about to be harvested, the futures price has dropped significantly, and attention should be paid to purchase price changes and actual yields [8]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment strategy for both the粕类 and corn markets is "cautiously bearish" [4][8] Core Viewpoints - The current supply in the domestic market is ample, and it is expected to remain in a state of loose supply in the future. The focus of the market will be on policy changes, the harvest and export of new-season US soybeans, and the import situation of new-season US soybeans will affect the market supply and demand around the Spring Festival. For the corn market, the current pattern of supply exceeding demand remains unchanged, and the price of new grain is generally low. Future attention should be paid to national policies [3][7] Summary by Related Catalogs 粕类 Market Futures and Spot Prices - The closing price of the bean粕 2601 contract last weekend was 2,922 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 54 yuan or 1.54%. The closing price of the rapeseed粕 2601 contract was 2,306 yuan/ton, a week-on-week decrease of 85 yuan or 3.55%. In the spot market, the prices in different regions showed varying degrees of decline or stability, and the spot basis generally increased [1] Supply and Demand Data - **South America**: As of the week ending October 8, Argentine farmers sold 1.2824 million tons of 2024/25 season soybeans, with cumulative sales reaching 37.5432 million tons. Brazil's soybean export volume in October is expected to be 7.31 million tons [1] - **Domestic**: From week 40 - 41 in 2025, the arrival of soybeans at domestic full - sample oil mills totaled about 3.4125 million tons. In week 41, the soybean inventory of national oil mills rose to 7.6576 million tons, an increase of 6.37% compared to before the holiday and 14.29% year - on - year. The bean粕 inventory was 1.0791 million tons, a decrease of 9.26% compared to the week of September 26 and an increase of 6.17% year - on - year. The total bean粕 sales volume was 896,700 tons, an increase of 54.05% compared to before the National Day holiday. The total bean粕 pick - up volume was 1.085 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 211,000 tons [2] - **Rapeseed粕**: As of October 9, the rapeseed crushing volume of coastal oil mills was 14,000 tons, a decrease of 6,000 tons from the previous period. As of October 10, the rapeseed oil production was 5,700 tons, a decrease of 2,500 tons from the previous period, and the rapeseed粕 production was 8,300 tons, a decrease of 3,500 tons from the previous period [3] Market Analysis - Although the US Department of Agriculture has not released the latest data recently, Brazil's export situation is good, significantly higher than the historical average, which puts pressure on the CBOT US soybean price. The increase in Brazil's exports has also led to a relatively sufficient domestic supply, and it is expected that the supply will remain loose in the future [3] Corn Market Futures and Spot Prices - The closing price of the corn 2601 contract last week was 2,117 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 8 yuan or 0.38%. The closing price of the starch 2601 contract was 2,384 yuan/ton, a week - on - week decrease of 46 yuan or 1.89%. In the spot market, the prices in different regions also showed varying degrees of decline or increase in the basis [5] Supply, Demand and Inventory Data - **Supply**: In August 2025, the corn import volume was 36,000 tons, a 91.56% decrease compared to the same period last year. From January to August, the total imported corn was 885,000 tons, a 92.9% decrease compared to the same period last year. The export volume of corn starch in August was 14,803.173 tons, a 7.13% decrease from the previous month and a 7996.2% increase year - on - year [5][6] - **Demand**: Last week, 126 major corn deep - processing enterprises consumed 1.1052 million tons of corn, an increase of 24,500 tons from the previous week [5] - **Inventory**: Last week, the total corn inventory in the four northern ports was 852,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 138,000 tons. The total shipment volume from the four northern ports was 581,000 tons, a week - on - week increase of 110,000 tons. The domestic trade corn inventory in Guangdong Port was 193,000 tons, a decrease of 22,000 tons from the previous week. As of October 15, the total starch inventory of national corn starch enterprises was 1.199 million tons, a 0.67% increase from the previous week, a 5.27% increase from the previous month, and a 46.94% increase year - on - year [5][6] Market Analysis - Internationally, Brazil's corn production in the 2025/26 season is expected to be 138.6 million tons, a decrease of 2.4913 million tons year - on - year. Domestically, new - season corn in the Northeast and North China is being concentratedly supplied to the market. The quality and yield of corn in the Northeast are good, and farmers' enthusiasm for selling grain is high, leading to a price drop. In the North China region, most of the corn is wet, with only a small amount of dried corn supplied to the market. The demand from deep - processing enterprises is stable, and feed enterprises have low inventories and increased procurement enthusiasm [6][7]

Report Overview - The report is a daily report on corn and corn starch on October 15, 2025, covering data, market analysis, trading strategies, option strategies, and related charts [2][3] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Report's Core View - The U.S. corn report has lowered the yield per unit, but the production remains high, and the U.S. corn price has declined. It may continue to fall. The import profit of foreign corn is high, and the domestic corn spot price is relatively stable in the short - term. The new - season corn has been listed in large quantities, and the spot price in the Northeast has declined. It is expected that there will be selling pressure on Jilin corn at the end of October. The corn starch price is mainly affected by the corn price and downstream stocking. The inventory has increased this week, and the short - term 01 contract of the corn starch futures is expected to fluctuate weakly [5][6][7] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Data 3.1.1 Futures Market - **Corn Futures**: Contracts C2601, C2605, and C2509 all rose, with C2601 closing at 2127, up 16 (0.75%); C2605 at 2218, up 16 (0.72%); C2509 at 2247, up 12 (0.53%). The trading volume of most contracts decreased, while the open interest of some contracts increased [3] - **Corn Starch Futures**: Contracts CS2601, CS2605, and CS2509 also rose, with CS2601 closing at 2418, up 17 (0.70%); CS2605 at 2529, up 12 (0.47%); CS2509 at 2571, up 1 (0.04%). The trading volume and open interest of most contracts increased [3] 3.1.2 Spot and Basis - **Corn Spot**: Prices in various regions such as Qinggang, Songyuan Jiji, and others showed different trends. The basis varied from - 297 in Qinggang to 63 in Guangdong Port [3] - **Corn Starch Spot**: Prices in different factories like Longfeng, COFCO, etc., remained stable, and the basis was positive in all regions, ranging from 121 to 391 [3] 3.1.3 Spread - **Corn Inter - delivery Spread**: For example, C01 - C05 was - 91, unchanged; C05 - C09 was - 29, up 4; C09 - C01 was 120, down 4 [3] - **Corn Starch Inter - delivery Spread**: CS01 - CS05 was - 111, up 5; CS05 - CS09 was - 42, up 11; CS09 - CS01 was 153, down 16 [3] - **Cross - variety Spread**: CS09 - C09 was 324, down 11; CS01 - C01 was 291, up 1; CS05 - C05 was 311, down 4 [3] 3.2 Market Analysis 3.2.1 Corn - The U.S. corn yield per unit may be further lowered, and the price will fluctuate narrowly. China has imposed tariffs on U.S. corn and sorghum. The import profit of foreign corn is high. The spot price in the northern ports and the Northeast has declined, and the supply in North China has increased. The wheat price in North China is strong, and the substitution relationship between wheat and corn still exists. The domestic breeding demand is weak, and the downstream feed enterprise inventory is low. The new - season corn has been listed in large quantities, and it is expected that there will be selling pressure on Jilin corn at the end of October [5][6] 3.2.2 Corn Starch - The number of trucks arriving at Shandong deep - processing plants has increased, and the corn spot price in Shandong is weak. The corn starch inventory has increased this week, reaching 1199,000 tons, an increase of 8000 tons from last week, with a monthly increase of 5.27% and a year - on - year increase of 46.9%. The starch price depends on the corn price and downstream stocking. The by - product price is strong, and the enterprise is profitable. It is expected that the spot price of corn starch will decline later, and the 01 contract of the futures will fluctuate weakly in the short - term [7] 3.3 Trading Strategies - **Unilateral Trading**: It is recommended to lightly go long on the 01 or 05 corn contracts with a stop - loss set. The U.S. corn has support at 400 cents per bushel [9] - **Arbitrage Trading**: It is recommended to wait and see [10] 3.4 Option Strategies - A short - term strategy of accumulating put and call options with rolling operations is recommended [11] 3.5 Related Charts - The report includes six charts showing the spot price of corn in different regions, the basis of the corn 01 contract, the 1 - 5 spread of corn and corn starch, the basis of the corn starch 01 contract, and the spread between the corn starch and corn 01 contracts [15][17][20]

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment strategy for both the soybean meal and corn sectors is cautiously bearish [3][4][5][6] Core Viewpoints - The market is worried about China's soybean supply in Q1 2026 due to the lack of a Sino - US trade consensus. Argentina's zero - tariff policy on agricultural product exports may intensify export competition between North and South America, leading to price drops in both international and domestic markets. Currently, the domestic downstream soybean supply is sufficient, with continuous arrival of imported soybeans and high oil - mill operating rates, which pressured domestic soybean meal prices down in September. Attention should be paid to policy changes as US soybean harvesting accelerates and Brazil's new - season soybean sowing progresses smoothly [3] - In the domestic corn market, the cooler weather this year is conducive to corn storage. New - grain listing and farmers' selling enthusiasm and acquisition situation need attention. As new - season corn has not been massively listed, supply in North and South China is tight, keeping prices firm. However, corn prices may enter a seasonal decline as new - grain supply increases [5] Market News and Important Data Soybean Meal and Rapeseed Meal - Futures: The closing price of the soybean meal 2601 contract was 2939 yuan/ton, up 11 yuan/ton (+0.38%) from the previous day; the rapeseed meal 2601 contract was 2435 yuan/ton, up 14 yuan/ton (+0.58%) [1] - Spot: In Tianjin, the soybean meal spot price was 2990 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of M01 + 51, up 9; in Jiangsu, it was 2900 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of M01 - 39, down 1; in Guangdong, it was 2910 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of M01 - 29, down 1. In Fujian, the rapeseed meal spot price was 2630 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of RM01 + 195, up 16 [1] Corn and Corn Starch - Futures: The closing price of the corn 2511 contract was 2138 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan/ton (-0.23%); the corn starch 2511 contract was 2430 yuan/ton, down 38 yuan/ton (-1.54%) [4] - Spot: In Liaoning, the corn spot price was 2150 yuan/ton, unchanged, with a spot basis of C11 + 42, down 115; in Jilin, the corn starch spot price was 2560 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan/ton, with a spot basis of CS11 + 130, up 28 [4] Market Information - Brazil: In September, Brazil's soybean exports were 734.1 million tons, higher than 610.6 million tons in the same period last year, with a daily average export of 33.4 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 20.2%. Brazil's corn exports in September were 756.3 million tons, compared to 642.1 million tons in September last year, with a daily average export of 343,776 tons, a year - on - year increase of 17.8%. The corn export value reached 1.53 billion US dollars, and the average export price was 202.4 US dollars/ton, a 4.0% increase from the same period last year [2][4] - US: As of September 1, 2025, the total inventory of old - crop soybeans in the US was 316 million bushels, lower than the market expectation of 323 million bushels and 342 million bushels in the same period last year. As of the week ending October 2, 2025, the US soybean export inspection volume was 768,000 tons. As of the week ending October 3, 2024, it was 1.626 million tons. So far this crop year, the cumulative US soybean export inspection volume was 3.031 million tons, compared to 3.555 million tons in the same period of the previous year [2] Market Analysis - Soybean Meal: Due to the lack of a Sino - US trade consensus, there are concerns about China's soybean supply in Q1 2026. Argentina's policy may intensify competition and lead to price drops. Currently, the domestic supply is sufficient, and oil - mill operating rates are high, pressuring prices down in September. Future policy changes need attention [3] - Corn: The cooler weather is good for storage. New - grain listing and acquisition need attention. Supply in North and South China is tight now, but prices may decline seasonally as new - grain supply increases [5] Strategies - For both soybean meal and corn, the strategy is to be cautiously bearish [3][4][5][6]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Ratings - There is no information about report industry investment ratings in the provided documents. Group 2: Core Views of the Reports Oils and Fats - Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures are expected to face resistance at 4,450 ringgit and may fall back to 4,200 ringgit. Dalian palm oil futures may follow suit and test 9,000 yuan. Argentine soybean oil exports will be taxed again, and domestic soybean supply is sufficient, so the basis of soybean oil is difficult to rise continuously [1]. Sugar - International raw sugar prices are expected to remain in a bottom - range oscillation due to oversupply. Zhengzhou sugar futures have broken through 5,500 yuan, but there is short - term rebound momentum while maintaining a bearish trend overall [2]. Cotton - The mid - term domestic cotton price may be under pressure due to weak seed cotton purchasing willingness and high hedging pressure on the supply side, as well as weak downstream demand [3]. Eggs - Egg prices are expected to remain in a bottom - range oscillation due to sufficient supply and potential demand increase during festivals [4]. Corn - The corn market will be under pressure in the short term. The price will likely decline with new grain listing, and the market will focus on the new grain acquisition rhythm and farmers' selling mentality [5]. Meal and Oilseeds - Argentine soybean exports have restarted the export tax, and US soybeans lack substantial positive factors. Domestic soybean meal supply is abundant, and the 1 - 5 spread may continue to weaken [8]. Pigs - The pig market is expected to maintain an oscillating adjustment, following the spot price with small fluctuations. Market supply is recovering, and demand is slowly picking up [10]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Oils and Fats - **Price Changes**: On September 25, the spot price of Jiangsu first - grade soybean oil rose by 0.96%, and the futures price of Y2601 rose by 1.14%. The basis of palm oil in Guangdong changed significantly, and the import profit decreased. The price of rapeseed oil also had corresponding changes [1]. - **Spread Changes**: The 01 - 05 spreads of soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil changed, and the soybean - palm oil spread and rapeseed - soybean oil spread also fluctuated [1]. Sugar - **Futures Market**: The prices of sugar 2601 and 2605 decreased slightly, and the 1 - 5 spread decreased by 6.06%. The positions of the main contract and the number of warehouse receipts decreased [2]. - **Spot Market**: The spot prices in Nanning remained unchanged, and the price in Kunming increased slightly. The basis increased, and the import price of Brazilian sugar also changed slightly [2]. - **Industry Situation**: The national sugar production and sales increased year - on - year, and the industrial inventory also changed [2]. Cotton - **Futures Market**: The prices of cotton 2605 and 2601 decreased slightly, and the 5 - 1 spread changed significantly. The positions of the main contract and the number of warehouse receipts decreased [3]. - **Spot Market**: The Xinjiang arrival price and CC Index of 3128B increased slightly, while the FC Index of M: 1% decreased [3]. - **Industry Situation**: The commercial and industrial inventories of cotton decreased, and the import volume increased. The inventory days of yarn and grey cloth decreased, and the cotton shipping volume out of Xinjiang increased [3]. Eggs - **Futures Market**: The prices of egg 11 and 10 contracts increased, and the 11 - 10 spread changed [4]. - **Spot Market**: The egg production area price decreased slightly, and the prices of egg - laying chicks remained unchanged, while the price of culled chickens increased [4]. - **Industry Situation**: The feed - to - egg ratio increased, and the breeding profit decreased significantly [4]. Corn - **Corn**: The price of corn 2511 increased slightly, and the basis and 11 - 3 spread changed. The number of vehicles at Shandong deep - processing enterprises increased significantly [5]. - **Corn Starch**: The price of corn starch 2511 increased slightly, and the basis and 11 - 3 spread changed [5]. Meal and Oilseeds - **Price Changes**: The spot and futures prices of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and soybeans all had corresponding increases, and the basis and import crushing margins also changed [8]. - **Spread Changes**: The 01 - 05 spreads of soybean meal and rapeseed meal increased, and the oil - meal ratio and soybean - rapeseed meal spread changed [8]. Pigs - **Futures Market**: The prices of live hog 2511 and 2601 decreased slightly, and the 11 - 1 spread decreased [10]. - **Spot Market**: The spot prices of hogs in different regions changed, and the slaughter volume, white - strip price, and other indicators also had corresponding changes [10].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for both the apple and红枣 industries is neutral [4][8] Group 2: Report's Core View - For the apple industry, the current inventory level is low, providing bottom - price support. New - season high - quality apples have high prices, affecting the sales of inventory apples. The price is expected to remain stable in the short term [4] - For the红枣 industry, the 2024 production season had large output and high inventory but poor quality. The market is transitioning from the off - season to the peak season, with inventory pressure still present. If the subsequent assessment of yield and quality is lower than expected, the upward trend of红枣 prices may continue, and the demand for Mid - Autumn and National Day holiday stocking also needs attention [7][8] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Apple Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the apple 2601 contract yesterday was 8288 yuan/ton, a change of - 3 yuan/ton or - 0.04% from the previous day. - Spot: The price of Shandong Qixia 80 first - and second - grade late Fuji was 3.80 yuan/jin, unchanged from the previous day, with a spot basis of AP01 - 688, a change of + 3 from the previous day. The price of Shaanxi Luochuan 70 and above semi - commercial late Fuji was 4.80 yuan/jin, unchanged from the previous day, with a spot basis of AP01 + 1312, a change of + 3 from the previous day [1] Recent Market Information - In the Shandong production area, some Red Generals are in the later stage, with small - truck customers preferring low - priced Red Generals. The sales of old stored Fuji in Shandong Qixia and Penglai have slowed down. In Shaanxi Yan'an Luochuan, different varieties of apples have different price ranges. In Liaoning Wafangdian, the prices of different varieties of early - maturing apples are also given. The late - maturing Fuji is gradually being de - bagged, and attention should be paid to its quality and the price trend of pre - harvested Fuji [2] Market Analysis - The apple futures price closed slightly lower yesterday. The spot - end prices in production areas are differentiated, with high - quality goods having a premium. The double - festival stocking in sales areas is progressing as needed. The current basis shows short - term support. Attention should be paid to the situation after the late - maturing Fuji is de - bagged and the inventory reduction progress of stored apples. The picking and bag - removing work of late Fuji is sporadic, and rainfall in the west may delay the large - scale bag - removing time. New - season apples in Shandong have a large price range for Red Generals, and the prices of pre - harvested Fuji are higher than last year. The sales of stored apples in Shandong have slowed down significantly [3] Strategy - The strategy is neutral. The current inventory level is low, and the price has bottom support. The high price of high - quality new - season apples affects the sales of stored apples, and the price is expected to remain stable in the short term [4] Red Dates Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the red date 2601 contract yesterday was 10780 yuan/ton, a change of + 45 yuan/ton or + 0.42% from the previous day. - Spot: The price of first - grade grey dates in Hebei was 9.50 yuan/kg, unchanged from the previous day, with a spot basis of CJ01 - 1280, a change of - 45 from the previous day [5] Recent Market Information - In the Aksu area, the mainstream mu - yield is 700 - 800 kg, and the jujubes are in the sugar - increasing period. In the Kashgar area, a small number of jujubes have started to wrinkle. In the Hebei Cuierzhuang market, 3 trucks of red dates have arrived, and the prices are stable. Different grades of red dates have different price ranges [6] Market Analysis - The red date futures price closed higher yesterday. The price of first - grade grey dates in Hebei in the spot market remained the same as before. The replenishment of merchants in sales areas is carried out as needed, and the double - festival stocking has not started significantly. The current basis has further narrowed. Attention should be paid to the impact of production - area weather on supply, the release of consumption - end stocking momentum, and the realization of futures long - term expectations. The 2024 production season of red dates had large output and high inventory but poor quality. The market is transitioning from the off - season to the peak season, with inventory pressure still present. The new - season jujube trees may have over - exhaustion problems, and the expected output reduction is strong [7] Strategy - The strategy is neutral. The jujubes in the Xinjiang main production area are in the sugar - increasing stage. Attention should be paid to the impact of rainfall in the main production area on the quality of new - season jujubes. If the subsequent dynamic assessment of yield and quality is lower than expected, the upward trend of red date prices may continue. The demand for Mid - Autumn and National Day holiday stocking also needs attention [8]