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中国全球海洋融合数据集面向国际公开发布
news flash· 2025-06-09 23:05
Core Points - The third United Nations Ocean Conference, co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, opened in Nice, France on June 9 [1] - The China National Ocean Information Center led a side event titled "Smart Ocean: Innovative Science Leading Action for a Sustainable Future" [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources of China publicly released the China Global Ocean Fusion Dataset 1.0, which integrates over 40 different data sources and includes China's independent ocean observations [1] Summary by Categories Dataset Features - The China Global Ocean Fusion Dataset (CGOF1.0) has a time span of up to 60 years and a spatial resolution of 10 kilometers [1] - The dataset incorporates advanced AI technologies such as deep learning, transfer learning, and machine learning, resulting in improved accuracy compared to mainstream foreign datasets [1] International Collaboration - The event highlights China's commitment to international collaboration in ocean data sharing and sustainable ocean management [1] - The integration of diverse data sources reflects a global effort to enhance oceanic research and monitoring [1]
机器学习与因子模型双核驱动 法兴银行:量化投资王者归来
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-06-09 06:39
Core Insights - Quantitative stock investment is expected to perform exceptionally well in 2025 after years of stagnation, driven by models based on factors and machine learning that have shown strong performance amid market volatility and political noise [1][6] Group 1: Strategy Recovery - Traditional long/short factor models and newer machine learning-based strategies are experiencing a revival, with the global bottom-up stock factor strategy rising over 9% this year, successfully navigating market volatility [2][3] - The top-down factor indices covering regions like Europe, the US, and Japan have also shown robust growth, particularly value and momentum strategies outside the US [2] Group 2: Regional and Strategy Performance - Europe has been the leading region for factor performance in 2025, with value strategies achieving the best relative and absolute returns, although valuation gaps have narrowed significantly [3] - Machine learning models from Société Générale have performed strongly, with a newly launched mean-reversion strategy yielding a return of 4.1%, outperforming basic reversal models [3] Group 3: Investment Themes and Strategy Outlook - Société Générale is optimistic about defensive stock income strategies, focusing on companies with strong balance sheets and high dividend yields, particularly in utilities, telecom, and energy sectors [4] - The US small-cap value strategy, excluding distressed stocks, has outperformed benchmark indices, emphasizing the importance of balance sheet strength as credit conditions tighten [4] - The "strong balance sheet" trade is supported as an alternative hedging strategy against high-yield credit risk, maintaining positive growth in 2025 [4] Group 4: Outlook for the Second Half of 2025 - Despite the strong performance of European value strategies, a cautious outlook is held for the second half of 2025 due to rising market volatility and valuation spreads nearing historical norms [5] - The easy gains from European value stocks may be over, influenced by geopolitical uncertainties and increasing earnings risks [5]
数字金融激活宁波经济“一池春水”
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-08 14:42
Core Viewpoint - Digital technology is enhancing financial services, making them more efficient and supportive for enterprises, particularly in the context of foreign trade [1][2]. Group 1: Digital Financial Services - Financial institutions are increasingly adopting digital financial services to improve efficiency and innovate products, moving beyond traditional credit services to a comprehensive service model [1][2]. - The "Bobo Zhila" data platform provides diversified services in legal and tax consulting, significantly aiding foreign trade enterprises in expanding overseas markets [1]. Group 2: Challenges in Digital Finance - Digital financial services face challenges such as data silos, insufficient application of digital services by financial institutions, and limitations of intelligent systems in complex risk assessment and precise financing matching [1][2]. - These challenges hinder the ability to meet the diverse financing needs of enterprises [1]. Group 3: Solutions and Innovations - Financial institutions should collaborate with government departments to establish unified data-sharing platforms, integrating resources from various sectors to break down information silos [2]. - There is a need for enhanced data governance and analysis capabilities to provide accurate enterprise profiles, risk assessments, and product matching services [2]. - Investment in technology research and development, along with partnerships with tech companies or universities, is essential to optimize algorithms and models for better risk assessment and financing solutions [2][3]. Group 4: Specific Applications - Blockchain technology can be utilized to optimize cross-border payment and trade financing processes, reducing operational risks and improving business efficiency for foreign trade enterprises [3].
半导体参数提取,革命性解决方案
半导体行业观察· 2025-06-08 01:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges in semiconductor parameter extraction due to the complexity of device models and the limitations of traditional optimization algorithms, introducing Keysight's ML Optimizer as a revolutionary solution to enhance efficiency and accuracy in this process [1][4]. Group 1: Challenges in Semiconductor Parameter Extraction - The complexity of semiconductor device models has made parameter extraction increasingly challenging, with traditional optimization algorithms often getting stuck in local optima due to unclear gradient changes [1]. - The presence of numerous interrelated parameters in modern semiconductor models leads to inefficiencies in traditional methods, requiring engineers to break down the extraction process into lengthy sub-steps, which can take days or even weeks [1]. Group 2: Introduction of ML Optimizer - Keysight has launched the ML Optimizer, a machine learning-based global optimizer that simplifies the parameter extraction process by synchronously handling vast amounts of data in a single step, reducing the extraction time from days to just hours [2][4]. - The ML Optimizer excels in navigating non-convex parameter spaces, utilizing advanced machine learning algorithms to find global optima more accurately, thereby improving the precision of parameter extraction and the consistency of overall fitting [4]. Group 3: Live Demonstration and Applications - A live demonstration is scheduled to showcase the ML Optimizer's effectiveness in various device modeling tasks, including diodes, GaN HEMTs, MOSFETs, and BJTs, with interactive elements and prizes for participants [4][6]. - The event will feature experts from Keysight, including application engineers and product managers, who will discuss the application of artificial neural networks and the ML Optimizer in device modeling [8][11].
平安理财荣获第十八届 “银行业·介甫奖”两项大奖
Zhong Jin Zai Xian· 2025-06-06 05:26
据介绍,该产品成立于2022年10月,迄今运作时间超两年半,历经多个市场波动周期,自成立以来净值增长率 为10.33%,年化收益率达到3.80%,最大回撤仅-0.32%,其投资策略和业绩表现受到业界和客户的广泛认 可。 6月5日,由财视中国主办的第十八届"银行业·介甫奖评选"在上海举行。平安理财凭借专业精进的投研能 力、稳健优异的业绩表现等荣获"杰出银行理财子公司",旗下的启元策略(360天持有)1号获评"卓越创新 银行理财产品"。 作为在资管行业发展新格局大背景下成立的银行理财公司,平安理财以打造"国内品类最全的开放式理财 平台"为目标,持续提升专业投研、产品体系、渠道经营、运营服务、风险管理方面"五位一体"的能力,构 建多元化人才队伍和数据科技创新"双擎驱动"竞争优势,打造以"稳"为特色、聚焦绝对收益目标的产品 体系,致力于以更强的责任担当、更扎实的投研能力服务实体经济高质量发展,守护老百姓的钱袋子。 本届"介甫奖"评选中,平安理财旗下的启元策略(360天持有)1号固收类产品备受关注。"启元策略360天1 号A"是以绝对收益为目标的固收类理财产品,其以稳健资产打底、融入固收量化策略,基于机器学习和量 化模 ...
英伟达,遥遥领先
半导体芯闻· 2025-06-05 10:04
Core Insights - The latest MLPerf benchmark results indicate that Nvidia's GPUs continue to dominate the market, particularly in the pre-training of the Llama 3.1 403B large language model, despite AMD's recent advancements [1][2][3] - AMD's Instinct MI325X GPU has shown performance comparable to Nvidia's H200 in popular LLM fine-tuning benchmarks, marking a significant improvement over its predecessor [3][6] - The MLPerf competition includes six benchmarks targeting various machine learning tasks, emphasizing the industry's trend towards larger models and more resource-intensive pre-training processes [1][2] Benchmark Performance - The pre-training task is the most resource-intensive, with the latest iteration using Meta's Llama 3.1 403B, which is over twice the size of GPT-3 and utilizes a four times larger context window [2] - Nvidia's Blackwell GPU achieved the fastest training times across all six benchmarks, with the first large-scale deployment expected to enhance performance further [2][3] - In the LLM fine-tuning benchmark, Nvidia submitted a system with 512 B200 processors, highlighting the importance of efficient GPU interconnectivity for scaling performance [6][9] GPU Utilization and Efficiency - The latest submissions for the pre-training benchmark utilized between 512 and 8,192 GPUs, with performance scaling approaching linearity, achieving 90% of ideal performance [9] - Despite the increased requirements for pre-training benchmarks, the maximum GPU submissions have decreased from over 10,000 in previous rounds, attributed to improvements in GPU technology and interconnect efficiency [12] - Companies are exploring integration of multiple AI accelerators on a single large wafer to minimize network-related losses, as demonstrated by Cerebras [12] Power Consumption - MLPerf also includes power consumption tests, with Lenovo being the only company to submit results this round, indicating a need for more submissions in future tests [13] - The power consumption for fine-tuning LLMs on two Blackwell GPUs was measured at 6.11 gigajoules, equivalent to the energy required for heating a small house in winter [13]
苹果AirPods将推出睡眠智能感知等多项新功能
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-06-05 03:31
【环球网科技综合报道】6月5日消息,据外媒报道,苹果公司正为AirPods耳机开发一系列新功能,这些功能有望在下周举行的WWDC 2025全球开发者大会 上正式亮相,旨在从交互控制、健康感知、内容创作及教育场景等多个维度提升用户体验。 在内容创作方面,苹果正为AirPods开发类似iPhone 16"音频混音"(Audio Mix)技术的"录音室级"麦克风模式。该功能借助机器学习技术,能够分离人声与 背景音,从而为内容创作者提供便携式麦克风,助力其创作。 此外,在教育场景中,苹果致力于改善课堂环境里AirPods与共享iPad的配对体验。新功能将大幅减少手动操作步骤,降低设备连接的复杂度,为多学生共 用设备的教育场景提供更高效、流畅的支持。(纯钧) 在交互控制方面,苹果持续推进AirPods的交互升级。继去年推出头部动作接听电话功能后,公司正开发更为丰富的头部控制方案。未来,用户或许只需通 过点头或摇头的动作,即可实现对"对话感知"音量的调节,并且在完成调节后,系统会自动恢复原有的降噪设置,无需再通过按压或滑动耳柄来操作。同 时,苹果还计划引入一项新功能,用户点击AirPods耳柄即可触发iPhone或iPa ...
Bruker (BRKR) 2025 Conference Transcript
2025-06-04 22:30
Summary of Bruker (BRKR) 2025 Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Bruker Corporation (BRKR) - **Event**: 2025 Conference Call held on June 04, 2025 Key Industry Insights - **Industry**: Mass Spectrometry and Proteomics - **Market Trends**: The mass spectrometry market is experiencing significant innovation, particularly in proteomics and metabolomics, with a focus on high sensitivity and throughput solutions [3][10][12] Core Product Innovations 1. **TIMS Ultra and AIP**: - New product launched to enhance MSMS sensitivity and bandwidth, allowing for more peptides and proteins to be analyzed [5][7] - Significant advancements in single-cell proteomics, enabling analysis of smaller cells than previously possible [8] 2. **TIMS Metabo Instrument**: - Aimed at the high-resolution accurate mass market for small molecules, targeting applications in PFAS research, toxicology, and metabolomics [11][12] - Expected to double the market opportunity for Bruker, potentially reaching a $200 million market share [15] 3. **TIMS Omni**: - A revolutionary mass spectrometer combining TIMS technology with Omni Trap, enabling top-down proteomics and functional proteomics [17][18] - Positioned to create a new category in mass spectrometry with no direct competition [19] Financial Outlook - **Revenue Guidance**: Anticipated moderate growth in 2026, with expectations of organic growth between 6% to 8% [32] - **Cost Management**: Bruker is implementing cost-cutting measures, including reducing operational costs in European sites and optimizing R&D spending [33][35] Market Dynamics - **Academic Market**: Anticipated decline in academic spending by 20-25% due to budget constraints, impacting overall revenue [22][30] - **Defense and Homeland Security**: Notable growth in the detection business for radiological and chemical threats, with potential revenue increases of $20 million next year [38][39] Emerging Markets and Opportunities - **Semiconductor and AI**: Strong demand in metrology for high-performance computing and AI applications, expected to grow from 8% to potentially 12% of total revenue [45][46] - **China Market**: Potential for stimulus-driven growth in high-end research tools, although timing remains uncertain [51][52] Strategic Developments - **Cell Analysis and Diagnostics**: Launch of a new benchtop product aimed at broadening market access for antibody discovery and cell line selection [54][55] - **Spatial Biology**: Continued investment in spatial biology technologies, enhancing capabilities in multi-omics and improving throughput and detection efficiency [61][62] Conclusion - Bruker is positioned for growth through innovative product offerings in mass spectrometry and proteomics, despite facing challenges in academic funding and market uncertainties. The company is strategically focusing on high-growth areas such as biopharma, diagnostics, and advanced manufacturing technologies.
"向机器屈服"!经历多年怀疑后,量化巨头AQR采用AI制定投资决策
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-06-04 13:20
AQR曾在2018到2020年经历量化寒冬,多种核心因子表现不佳,导致资产规模从高峰期的2260亿美 元,一度缩水到2023年的980亿美元。不过,随着策略回暖,AQR的表现明显改善。 Asness开玩笑说:"现在最激励我的是,要向那些质疑我们的人复仇。我要证明我们不仅是对的,而且 能做得更好。" 在全球量化基金越来越"信机器"的当下,曾多年以谨慎著称的AQR资本管理公司,如今也选择彻底转向 采用AI和机器学习技术来做交易决策。 6月4日,据媒体报道,这家总部位于美国康涅狄格州、管理资产规模达1360亿美元的对冲基金,已经更 彻底地把决策交给了机器。创始人Cliff Asness表示: "当你把决策权交给机器,其实就是让数据来做决定。" 从人主导到机器主导 长期以来,AQR一直坚持"人主导、规则驱动"的传统量化风格。他们依靠人类研究员设计规则模型,基 于可解释的市场逻辑进行资产配置,这与Two Sigma等"机器主导派"明显不同。 其实早在2018年,AQR就已尝试引入机器学习,但真正大规模应用是在最近。如今,它们不仅在股票 资产之外也使用这套系统,还进一步让机器学习算法动态调整因子权重,甚至直接根据数据发现 ...
“学海拾珠”系列之跟踪月报-20250604
Huaan Securities· 2025-06-04 11:39
- The report systematically reviews 80 new quantitative finance-related research papers in May 2025, covering areas such as equity research, fixed income, fund studies, asset allocation, machine learning applications, and ESG-related studies [1][2][3] - Equity research includes studies on fundamental factors, price-volume and alternative factors, factor research, active quantitative strategies, and other categories, exploring investor behavior biases, asset pricing models, market structure distortions, prediction model innovations, and corporate resilience mechanisms [2][10] - Fixed income research focuses on high-frequency inflation forecasting, sovereign risk premium decomposition, and stochastic interest rate model innovations, with findings such as weekly online inflation rates predicting yield curve slope factors and semi-Markov-modulated Hull-White/CIR models achieving semi-analytical pricing for zero-coupon bonds [22][23] - Fund studies investigate fund selection factors, fund style evaluation, and behavioral biases, revealing strategies like liquidity picking driving excess returns and public pension funds underperforming benchmarks due to alternative investment errors post-2008 [28][30] - Asset allocation research explores multi-asset portfolio management paradigm shifts, systematic currency management, and volatility connectedness constraints, demonstrating dynamic adaptation mechanisms and enhanced performance during crises [32][33][35] - Machine learning applications in finance include innovations in volatility forecasting, credit risk prediction using GraphSAGE models, and long-memory stochastic interval models, significantly improving prediction accuracy and economic value [36][38][40] - ESG-related studies analyze green innovation drivers, ESG evaluation distortions, and corporate environmental response strategies, highlighting mechanisms like family business constraints on green innovation and AI-driven manufacturing green transformation [42][43][45]