同时，《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包容性适应性的意见》（下称"《科创板意见》"）正式发布，深 化科创板改革"1+6"政策措施亮相。 自2019年6月13日上海证券交易所科创板正式开板六年来，科创板以制度创新激发市场活力，以市场活力反哺科技 创新，成功探索出一条资本市场与科技产业深度融合的中国路径。 清华大学国家金融研究院院长、金融学讲席教授田轩接受《华夏时报》记者采访时表示，设置科创成长层意义重 大，增强了制度的包容性和适应性，为科技创新型企业提供更精准的融资平台。 华夏时报（www.chinatimes.net.cn）记者 王兆寰 北京报道 6月18日，在2025陆家嘴金融论坛上，中国证监会主席吴清表示将重启科创板第五套标准，正式启用创业板第三套 标准，支持优质未盈利创新企业上市，更好地服务科技创新和新质生产力发展。 统计数据显示，科创板设立以来，A股共有54家未盈利企业成功登陆科创板，目前累计有22家企业上市后实现盈 利；20家生物医药公司通过科创板标准五上市，其中19家实现核心产品上市，成绩可圈可点。 不过，即便这一制度已经具备一定的包容性，但在具体实施过程中仍存在一些需要细化和探讨的领域，一 ...

证券时报·数据宝统计显示，今日可交易科创板股中，170只股收盘上涨，涨幅超过10%的有1只，涨幅 在5%至10%的有10只，收盘下跌的有413只，跌幅超10%的有2只。 科创50指数今日下跌0.53%，报收957.87点，科创板全日成交量23.67亿股，成交额776.63亿元，加权平 均换手率为1.38%。 从杠杆资金动向看，高换手个股中，共27股近期获杠杆资金净买入，统计显示，截至6月19日，近5日融 资余额增加较多的有慧辰股份、容百科技、影石创新等，分别增加6994.11万元、6213.54万元、5610.23 万元；融资余额减少金额较多的有中邮科技、德科立、国科军工等，分别减少6885.88万元、3242.68万 元、2328.97万元。 6月20日科创板换手率居前个股 | 代码 | 简称 | 最新收盘价 | 日涨跌幅（%） | 日换手率（%） | 资金净流入（万元） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 688291 | 金橙子 | 32.33 | -9.99 | 35.45 | -786.12 | | 688573 | 信宇人 | 27.45 | -0. ...

为此，监管层在设立科创成长层时可谓大胆创新，小范围求证，既讲究创新，也结合实际。科创成 长层不但扩大了适应范围（人工智能、商业航天、低空经济等），还提高了适应性，为不同发展阶 段企业提供针对性制度安排，如缩短审核周期、试点IPO预审阅机制。既规定了公司纳入和调出科 创成长层的标准，也明确了层次调整的操作程序，并就调出标准进行"新老划断"，避免对存量上市 公司的影响。 星标 ★ IPO日报 精彩文章第一时间推送 中国股市又迎来了重大改革之举。证监会6月18日发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增强制度包 容性适应性的意见》（以下简称《意见》）。 AI制图 笔者以为，这份《意见》来得非常及时，它标志着科创板改革进入深化攻坚阶段，具有非常深远的 战略意义。 我们来看一下《意见》的最主要内容如下： 科创成长层适用科创板第五套上市标准（允许未盈利企 业上市），并扩大适用范围至人工智能、商业航天、低空经济等前沿领域，解决高研发投入企业早 期融资难题，而主要投资者为机构。 科创板的设立已经有6年，可谓取得了非常重大的成果，中国的高科技企业借着科创板的春风，蓬 勃发展，如中芯国际、寒武纪等已成为科创板的代表性企业。但与此同时， ...

Core Viewpoint - The domestic monetary easing environment is expected to continue, with the possibility of further deepening low interest rates, leading to a decline in the holding experience of broad fixed-income products [1][2][3] - Residents may gradually move out of their comfort zone of long-term fixed-income assets and shift their focus towards the stock market, considering net worth products that include equity assets, in line with their risk tolerance [1][3] Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.79%, the Shenzhen Component down by 1.21%, and the ChiNext Index decreasing by 1.36%, with a total market turnover of 12,808 billion [5] - The Hong Kong market also saw declines, with the Hang Seng Index down by 1.99% and the Hang Seng Tech Index down by 2.42% [5] Investment Strategy - In the current market context, it is suggested to consider flexible high-low cuts while being cautious about chasing high-valued and crowded assets, and to shift towards sectors that are temporarily lagging but have policy support and good long-term development potential, such as technology [1][3] - Investment products such as the Silverhua Shanghai Stock Exchange Science and Technology Innovation Board Artificial Intelligence ETF and actively managed funds are recommended for investors looking to enter the AI sector [4] Regulatory Environment - The Financial Regulatory Bureau has issued guidelines to life insurance companies regarding the regulation of dividend levels, prohibiting arbitrary increases in dividend levels that deviate from actual asset-liability and investment income situations [3] Global Economic Context - The Federal Reserve has maintained the federal funds rate in the range of 4.25% to 4.50%, with expectations of a potential 50 basis point cut by the end of 2025 [5] - Japan's exports fell by 1.7% year-on-year in May, raising concerns about a technical recession amid the impact of tariffs [9]

编辑人 崔健 022-28451618 SAC NO：S1150511010016 cuijian@bhzq.com 渤海证券研究所晨会纪要（2025.06.20） 宏观及策略研究 科创板改革获推进，市场延续窄幅震荡——A 股市场投资策略周报 晨会纪要（2025/06/20） 证 券 研 究 报 告 晨 会 纪 要 请务必阅读正文之后的声明 渤海证券股份有限公司具备证券投资咨询业务资格 1 of 4 晨会纪要（2025/06/20） 宏观及策略研究 科创板改革获推进，市场延续窄幅震荡——A 股市场投资策略周报 严佩佩（证券分析师，SAC NO：S1150520110001） 宋亦威（证券分析师，SAC NO：S1150514080001） 靳沛芃（研究助理，SAC NO：S1150124030005） 1、市场回顾 近 5 个交易日（6 月 13 日-6 月 19 日），重要指数纷纷收跌；其中，上证综指收跌 1.19%，创业板指收跌 1.95%； 风格层面，沪深 300 收跌 1.26%，中证 500 收跌 2.12%。成交量方面小幅缩量，两市统计区间内成交 6.33 万亿元，日均成交额达到 1.27 万亿元 ...

证券研究报告 东吴证券晨会纪要 东吴证券晨会纪要 2025-06-20 宏观策略 [Table_MacroStrategy] 宏观点评 20250619：美联储全年降息或不及 2 次——2025 年 6 月 FOMC 会议点评 核心观点：6 月 FOMC 如期不降息，同时在声明中删除了更高失业率与 通胀的判断。经济预测中美联储下调了美国 GDP 增速预期，上调了失业 率与 PCE 通胀预期，判断经济前景将更加滞胀。虽然更滞胀的经济预期 并未让今年的点阵图中值发生变化，但点阵图分布明显更鹰派。发布会上 鲍威尔对经济保持信心、对通胀保持耐心，表示按兵不动是最佳策略。向 前看，相对于增长的下行风险，美联储仍然更担心通胀的上行风险与不确 定性，更晚降息更有利于确保关税带来的通胀冲击是一次性而非持续性 的；同时特朗普对美联储货币政策独立性的干预仍然存在，这或打乱、延 后美联储原有的降息进程。因此我们预期今年全年降息次数或不及 2 次。 风险提示：特朗普政策落地节奏与预期相差较大；美联储维持高利率水平 时间过长，引发金融系统流动性危机；通胀下行速率不及预期。 宏观点评 20250618："1+6"体系精准支持硬科技企业 ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the importance of discovering investment opportunities with a proactive attitude rather than merely relaying information [1] Macro News Summary - The Central Financial Committee has issued opinions to support the accelerated construction of Shanghai as an international financial center [4] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is working to build a capital market ecosystem that is more conducive to comprehensive innovation [4] - The CSRC has released opinions on establishing a growth tier in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board to enhance institutional inclusiveness and adaptability [4] Industry Updates - The China International Solid-State Battery Technology Conference is set to accelerate the industrialization of solid-state batteries, with related stocks including Putailai (603659) and Liyuanheng (688499) [5] - Cainiao's new unmanned vehicle has started pre-sales, indicating rapid growth in the commercial use of logistics unmanned vehicles, with related stocks including Xingwang Yuda (002829) and Xiangyou Technology (600476) [5] - Significant breakthroughs have been achieved in key systems of China's fusion reactor, marking an acceleration in nuclear fusion technology development, with related stocks including Xuguang Electronics (600353) and Nanfeng Co., Ltd. (300004) [5] Company Focus - Huayi Group (600623) has signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Zhenhua Heavy Industries [6] - Chongqing Department Store (600729) has seen a continuous increase in related deposits, with consumer finance yields significantly exceeding peers [6] - Kewei Medical (301087) has reached strategic cooperation with Zhihuiyan and Laolai Health to build a new ecosystem in healthcare [6] - Bank of China (601988) emphasizes the role of finance in supporting new productive forces, particularly in technology finance [6] Market Review and Outlook - On June 19, the market opened lower and continued to decline, with the ChiNext Index leading the drop. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 1.25 trillion, an increase of 596 billion from the previous trading day [7] - The report notes that the macro economy is expected to maintain a mild recovery, with policies emphasizing stability and activity in the capital market providing support [7] - Different sectors such as technology, consumption, and finance are highlighted for their respective advantages and development prospects, indicating potential for structural differentiation in the market [7] - The mid-term trend suggests that the market center may rise in Q4 2025, with potential for a bull market from 2025 to 2027 [7] - The report indicates that a phase of bottoming in the A-share market may have occurred, with attention needed on structural and rhythm changes in the second half of the year [7]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The financing balance of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has decreased by 5.05 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day, while the margin trading balance has also seen a reduction of 3.6448 million yuan, indicating a contraction in market activity [1]. Financing Balance - As of June 19, the total margin trading balance on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board is 155.142 billion yuan, down by 5.09 billion yuan from the previous trading day. The financing balance is 154.649 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.05 billion yuan, while the margin trading balance stands at 4.94 billion yuan, down by 364.48 million yuan [1]. - The stock with the highest financing balance is SMIC, with a latest financing balance of 7.271 billion yuan, followed by Cambrian and Haiguang Information with financing balances of 4.282 billion yuan and 3.697 billion yuan, respectively [1]. - A total of 253 stocks have seen an increase in financing balance, while 331 stocks have experienced a decrease. The stocks with the largest increases in financing balance are Ying Shi Innovation, Li Gong Navigation, and Qingyue Technology, with increases of 37.05%, 25.27%, and 21.82%, respectively. Conversely, the largest decreases are seen in Haizheng Materials, Huazhu High-Tech, and Zhongrun Optics, with declines of 20.33%, 15.60%, and 14.81% [1]. Margin Trading Balance - The stock with the highest margin trading balance is Haiguang Information, with a latest balance of 0.17 billion yuan, followed by SMIC and Cambrian with balances of 0.15 billion yuan and 0.14 billion yuan, respectively [2]. - A total of 107 stocks have seen an increase in margin trading balance, while 161 stocks have decreased. The stocks with the largest increases in margin trading balance are Koweier, Oriental Bio, and Aifute, with increases of 144.49%, 79.66%, and 57.22%, respectively. The largest decreases are in Sainuo Medical, Hangya Technology, and Jingyi Equipment, with declines of 100.00%, 100.00%, and 66.41% [2].

证券研究报告 2025 年 06 月 20 日 | 市场数据 | | | | --- | --- | --- | | 指数名称 | 收盘 | 涨跌% | | 上证指数 | 3362.11 | -0.79 | | 深证成指 | 10051.97 | -1.21 | | 创业板指 | 2026.82 | -1.36 | | 科创 50 | 962.94 | -0.54 | | 北证 50 | 1365.79 | -1.98 | | 沪深 300 | 3843.09 | -0.82 | A 股市场概览 | 类别 | 总市值 | 流通市 | 市盈率 | 市净率 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | (亿元) | 值(亿元) | PE | PB | | 上证指数 | 651464 | 506058 | 11.98 | 1.24 | | 深证成指 | 221907 | 181347 | 19.64 | 2.08 | | 创业板指 | 57477 | 45432 | 26.56 | 3.71 | | 科创 50 | 33455 | 22070 | 52.24 | 4.01 | | 北证 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the strong performance of global IPO markets in the first half of 2025, with Hong Kong leading in IPO financing [1][7] - Deloitte's report indicates that Hong Kong's IPO financing reached 102.1 billion HKD, a significant increase of 673% compared to the previous year [7][9] - The A-share market also saw growth, with 50 new IPOs raising 37.1 billion RMB, reflecting a 14% increase in both the number of IPOs and financing compared to the previous year [3][6] Group 2 - Zhejiang province had two companies among the top five A-share IPOs, with Zhongce Rubber leading at 4.1 billion RMB [4][6] - The report anticipates that the A-share market will become more active in the second half of the year, particularly for high-tech companies, due to new policies from the China Securities Regulatory Commission [6][9] - Hong Kong's IPO market is expected to attract more companies, with over 170 listing applications in process, and a projected total financing of 200 billion HKD for the year [9]