Report Summary 1. Investment Rating There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core View The report suggests that the previous short positions and reverse spreads in the sugar market should be cashed in for profit, and then observe the trend of raw sugar before making further decisions. The domestic sugar market's rhythm is different from the overseas market. Although the overall supply pressure is high and the demand is weak, the mismatch in the supply of processed sugar and domestic sugar has alleviated the impact of concentrated listing to some extent. The international sugar market has entered the accelerated production period of the new crushing season in the central - southern region of Brazil, and the double - weekly production data of UNICA will be the key variable affecting market sentiment. The first estimated sugar production in India is significantly lower than market expectations, which may support the raw sugar from a fundamental perspective [9]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Weekly Core Points and Strategies - **Supply**: In June 2025, China's sugar imports were 430,000 tons, a month - on - month increase of 28.71% and a year - on - year increase of 1434.86%. The cumulative imports from January to June were 1.04 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 19.7%. The time for imported sugar to arrive at the port has been postponed, and the subsequent pressure is still high. However, the staggered supply of processed sugar and domestic sugar has alleviated the impact of concentrated listing [9]. - **Demand**: Currently, the price of processed sugar is stable. Yunnan sugar has a cost - performance advantage over processed sugar and has better sales than Guangxi sugar, but the overall market trading is average due to strong wait - and - see sentiment [9]. - **Inventory**: As of the end of May 2025, the national cumulative sugar production was 11.1621 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.1989 million tons; the cumulative sugar sales were 8.1138 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.521 million tons, and the industrial inventory at the end of May was 3.0483 million tons. The inventory of domestic sugar mills is low, but the social inventory is at a moderately high level, and the subsequent inventory build - up of processed sugar will bring greater pressure [9]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: As of August 1, the number of registered sugar warehouse receipts was 19,443, with 0 valid forecasts, a total of 19,443, compared with 20,642 last week [9][41]. - **Basis**: The spot prices of sugar in Guangxi, Yunnan, and processed sugar mills have generally decreased, which has stimulated some rigid - demand purchases, but the downstream terminals are still in a wait - and - see state, and the overall spot sales volume is average [9]. - **Profit**: The out - of - quota import cost of Brazilian sugar has slightly decreased, and the out - of - quota import profit remains flat [9]. - **Macro**: The previous macro - positive expectations in the domestic market have weakened. The Politburo meeting met market expectations, and there is no additional incremental stimulus. The manufacturing PMI in July was lower than expected, while the non - manufacturing PMI rose slightly. Overseas, the June non - farm payrolls data in the US was significantly revised downwards. The commodity attribute of sugar is bearish in the next few months, while the macro attribute is gradually turning bullish, and the direction of interest rate cuts is certain [9]. - **Strategy**: It is advisable to cash in the profits of short positions and reverse spreads and then observe the trend of raw sugar. If raw sugar can stop falling and rebound and processed sugar prices remain stable, industrial long positions may have a certain willingness to take delivery [9]. 3.2 This Week's Sugar Market News - **Brazil**: In the first half of July, the sugarcane crushing volume in the central - southern region of Brazil was 49.823 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 14.77%; the sugar production was 3.406 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 15.07%. From the beginning of the 2025/26 crushing season to the first half of July, the cumulative sugar production was 15.655 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 9.22% [14]. - **India**: The Indian Sugar and Bioenergy Manufacturers Association (ISMA) estimated that the sugar production in the 2025/26 crushing season will increase by 18% to about 34.9 million tons, compared with 29.5 million tons in the 2024/25 crushing season [15]. 3.3 Weekly Sugar Data - **Domestic Production**: The sugar production in the 2024 - 2025 season was 11.16 million tons, with a year - on - year increase of 12.03%, slightly lower than expected [20]. - **Domestic Sales**: As of the end of June, the cumulative sugar sales were 7.3834 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 7.34%, and the cumulative sales rate was 74.11%, a year - on - year slowdown of 2.54 percentage points. As of a certain point, the cumulative sales were 8.1138 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 23.07%, and the cumulative sales rate was 72.69%, a year - on - year acceleration of 6.52 percentage points [24][27]. - **Imports**: In June 2025, China's imports of syrup and premixed powder totaled 115,500 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 103,500 tons. From January to June 2025, the cumulative imports were 459,100 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 492,400 tons [34]. - **Import Cost**: The out - of - quota import cost of sugar increased slightly this week [38]. - **Warehouse Receipts**: As of August 1, the number of registered sugar warehouse receipts decreased compared with last week [41].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - In the second half of the year, the price difference between imported sugar processing and Guangxi sugar has narrowed, and the import supply is gradually increasing. The spot import profit outside the quota has remained at the highest level in the past five years, with a relatively high valuation. Coupled with the expected increase in domestic planting area in the next crushing season, assuming that the external market price does not rebound significantly, the probability of the Zhengzhou sugar price continuing to decline in the future is relatively high [9] Group 3: Summary of Each Section 3.1 Week - ly Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **International Market Review**: This week, the raw sugar price fluctuated weakly. As of Friday, the closing price of the ICE raw sugar October contract was reported at 16.20 cents per pound, down 0.08 cents per pound from the previous week, a decrease of 0.49%. In the first half of July, the sugar production in the central - southern main producing area of Brazil increased by 15.07% year - on - year to 3.406 million tons, slightly higher than the market expectation of 3.33 million tons. The estimated net sugar production in India in the 2025/26 season will increase by 3.9 million tons to 30 million tons, slightly lower than the market expectation of 31 - 34 million tons. The number of ships waiting to load sugar at Brazilian ports is 79, and the quantity of sugar waiting to be loaded is 3.5531 million tons. It is estimated that the sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil in the 2025/26 crushing season will be 40.16 million tons, a slight decrease of 40,000 tons from the previous season [9] - **Domestic Market Review**: This week, the Zhengzhou sugar price decreased with a reduction in positions. As of Friday, the closing price of the Zhengzhou sugar September contract was reported at 5,733 yuan per ton, down 143 yuan per ton from the previous week, an increase of 2.43%. As of June, the newly added sugarcane planting area of Guangxi Sugar Industry Group was 320,000 mu, with a total planting area of 2.15 million mu [9] - **Fundamental Assessment**: On August 1, 2025, the basis was 257 yuan per ton, the Zhengzhou sugar 9 - 1 spread was 113 yuan per ton, the production - sales area spread was - 110 yuan per ton, the raw - refined sugar spread was 107 US dollars per ton, the sugar - alcohol spread was 2.67 cents per pound, the in - quota cost of the October contract was 4,526 yuan per ton, and the out - of - quota cost was 5,647 yuan per ton. The overall valuation of the market is relatively high [10] - **Trading Strategy Recommendation**: No trading strategy was recommended [11] 3.2 Spread Trend Review - **Spot Price and Basis**: The report presents the price trend of first - grade white granulated sugar in Nanning, Guangxi, and the basis between the Nanning spot and the Zhengzhou sugar main contract [17][18] - **Spot - to - Spot Spreads**: It shows the processing sugar basis, production - sales area spreads, Zhengzhou sugar 1 - 5 spreads, and Zhengzhou sugar 9 - 1 spreads [20][21][24] - **Domestic - Foreign Spreads**: It includes the out - of - quota spot import profit, out - of - quota futures import profit, raw sugar 10 - 3 spreads, and raw sugar 3 - 5 spreads [25][26][28] - **London White Sugar Monthly Spreads**: It shows the London white sugar 8 - 10 spreads and 10 - 3 spreads [29][30] - **Raw - Refined Sugar Spreads**: It presents the 10 - 10 and 3 - 3 raw - refined sugar spreads [31][32] - **Raw Sugar Spot Premiums and Discounts**: It shows the Brazilian and Thai raw sugar premiums and discounts [33][34] - **Sugar - Alcohol Ratio Fluctuations**: It shows the production advantage of raw sugar over Brazilian hydrous ethanol and the Brazilian oil - alcohol ratio [36][37] 3.3 Domestic Market Situation - **National Production**: It presents the national monthly and cumulative sugar production [41][42] - **Sugar Imports**: It shows the national monthly and cumulative sugar imports, as well as the monthly and cumulative imports of syrups and premixes [44][45][47] - **National Sales**: It presents the national monthly sugar sales volume and cumulative sales progress [49][50] - **National Industrial Inventory**: It shows the national monthly industrial inventory and Guangxi's three - party warehouse inventory [52][53] 3.4 International Market Situation - **CFTC Positions**: It shows the CFTC fund net positions and commercial net positions [57][58] - **Production in Central - Southern Brazil**: It presents the bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production, cumulative sugar - cane - to - sugar ratio, and cumulative sugar - cane crushing volume in central - southern Brazil [60][61][64] - **India's Production**: It shows India's bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production [65][66] - **Thailand's Production**: It shows Thailand's bi - weekly and cumulative sugar production [68][69] - **Brazil's Shipment Volume**: It shows the sugar inventory in central - southern Brazil and the quantity of sugar waiting to be shipped at Brazilian ports [71][72]

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Core Viewpoints - Internationally, the rainy season brings a good production outlook for major Asian sugar - producing countries, and strong production signs in Brazil lead to a supply - surplus expectation, keeping the raw sugar market price under pressure. However, lower - than - expected ATR in Brazil's central - southern region and potential demand from countries like Pakistan, the Philippines, and Iran provide some support, causing short - term low - level fluctuations. Domestically, there is a strong - weak differentiation in internal and external prices. The opening of the profit window for out - of - quota imports and the release of import pressure, with a significant year - on - year increase in June's sugar imports, suppresses sugar prices. The demand side, due to hot summer weather, has备货 needs in the food and beverage industry and a seasonal consumption recovery in cold drinks, providing some price support. Overall, the slowdown of the decline in the external market weakens its drag on domestic prices, and the domestic peak demand season supports sugar futures prices. But increased imports and the global supply - surplus expectation limit the upside space, resulting in an overall oscillatory trend. It is recommended to wait and see for now [2]. Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the sugar futures main contract is 5793 yuan/ton, down 11 yuan; the main contract's open interest is 255,082 lots, down 21,949 lots; the number of sugar warehouse receipts is 19,473 sheets, down 47 sheets; the net long position of the top 20 futures holders is 7,075 lots; the total forecast of effective warehouse receipts for sugar is 0 sheets; the estimated import - processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4,533 yuan/ton, up 39 yuan; the estimated import - processing price of Thai sugar within the quota is 4,585 yuan/ton, up 40 yuan; the estimated import price of Brazilian sugar out - of - quota (50% tariff) is 5,761 yuan/ton, up 51 yuan; the estimated import price of Thai sugar out - of - quota (50% tariff) is 5,828 yuan/ton [2]. 现货市场 - The spot price of white sugar in Kunming is 5,900 yuan/ton, down 15 yuan; in Nanning, it is 6,030 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; in Liuzhou, it is 6,100 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan [2]. Upstream Situation - The national sugar - crop sown area is 1,480 thousand hectares, up 60 thousand hectares; the sown area of sugar - cane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, down 12.86 thousand hectares [2]. Industry Situation - The cumulative national sugar production is 1,116.21 million tons, up 5.49 million tons; the cumulative national sugar sales volume is 811.38 million tons, up 86.92 million tons; the national industrial sugar inventory is 304.83 million tons, down 81.43 million tons; the national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, up 7.47 percentage points; the monthly sugar import volume is 420,000 tons, up 70,000 tons; the monthly total sugar exports from Brazil are 3.359 billion tons, up 1.1024 billion tons; the price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1,427 yuan/ton, down 33 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1,375 yuan/ton, down 34 yuan; the price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar out - of - quota (50% tariff) is 199 yuan/ton, down 45 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar out - of - quota (50% tariff) is 132 yuan/ton, down 45 yuan [2]. Downstream Situation - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of refined sugar production is 16.7%, up 2.6 percentage points; the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of soft drink production is 2.9%, down 0.1 percentage point; the implied volatility of at - the - money call options for sugar is 7.94%, down 2.17 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money put options for sugar is 7.94%, down 2.17 percentage points [2]. Option Market - The 20 - day historical volatility of sugar is 6.17%, up 1.53 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility of sugar is 7.08%, up 0.35 percentage points [2]. Industry News - Broker Stonex reports that the sugar production in Brazil's central - southern region in the 2025/26 season is expected to be 40.16 million tons, and the sugar - cane crushing volume is expected to be 598.8 million tons. The sugar 2509 contract closed down 0.79%. Internationally, with the arrival of the monsoon season, the production prospects of major Asian sugar - producing countries are good, and Brazil shows strong production signs [2].

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2) Core Viewpoints - International supply is expected to be loose, suppressing raw sugar prices, but short - term support exists due to Pakistan's import plan and reduced sugar production in Brazil's central - southern region in late June [2]. - In China, there is a divergence in price trends between domestic and foreign markets. The opening of the profit window for out - of - quota imports will release import pressure and suppress sugar prices. However, the summer consumption peak and the demand for food and beverage inventory replenishment provide some support for sugar prices [2]. - Recently, the domestic white sugar price fluctuates repeatedly following raw sugar, but shows stronger performance than the foreign market due to rising domestic demand. In the later period, with both supply and demand being strong, price fluctuations will intensify. Attention should be paid to the arrival of imported sugar and summer consumption [2]. 3) Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the main sugar futures contract is 5817 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 7 yuan; the main contract's open interest is 327,581 hands, with a change of 17,613 hands [2]. - The number of sugar warehouse receipts is 22,716, and the effective warehouse receipt forecast is 0, a decrease of 106 [2]. - The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is - 22,354 hands [2]. 现货市场 - The estimated import price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4410 yuan/ton, a decrease of 70 yuan; the estimated import price of Thai sugar within the quota is 4539 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan [2]. - The estimated import price of Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5600 yuan/ton, a decrease of 90 yuan; the estimated import price of Thai sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5769 yuan/ton [2]. - The spot prices of white sugar in Kunming, Nanning, and Liuzhou are 5905 yuan/ton, 6060 yuan/ton, and 6140 yuan/ton respectively, with no daily change [2]. Upstream Situation - The national sugar - crop sown area is 1480 thousand hectares, an increase of 60 thousand hectares. The sown area of sugarcane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.86 thousand hectares [2]. - The national cumulative sugar production is 11.1621 million tons, an increase of 54,900 tons; the cumulative sugar sales volume is 8.1138 million tons, an increase of 869,200 tons [2]. - The national industrial sugar inventory is 3.0483 million tons, a decrease of 814,300 tons; the national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, an increase of 7.47 percentage points [2]. - The monthly import volume of sugar is 350,000 tons, an increase of 220,000 tons; Brazil's monthly sugar export volume is 3.359 million tons, an increase of 1.1024 million tons [2]. Industry Situation - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1543 yuan/ton, an increase of 84 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1414 yuan/ton, an increase of 85 yuan [2]. - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 353 yuan/ton, an increase of 105 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 184 yuan/ton, an increase of 105 yuan [2]. Downstream Situation - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of refined sugar production is 16.7%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points; the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of soft drink production is 3%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points [2]. Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call and put options for sugar is 7.55%, a decrease of 3.45 percentage points [2]. - The 20 - day historical volatility of sugar is 6.58%, a decrease of 0.03 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility is 7.55%, a decrease of 0.04 percentage points [2]. Industry News - The US Department of Agriculture's latest supply - demand report shows that the US sugar production in the 2025/26 sugar - making season starting in October is 9.19 million short tons, a decrease of 59,000 short tons from last month's estimate due to the decline in beet sugar production. Sugar consumption is expected to be reduced by 165,000 short tons to 12.16 million short tons [2].

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the given report. 2) Core Viewpoints - The rebound of the international raw sugar from its bottom has led to a rebound in the domestic market, but the upside space remains limited [3]. - Internationally, the supply side continues to recover this season. Brazil's new season is progressing smoothly, but the increase in Brazil's production may fall short of expectations. Benefiting from good monsoon weather, the production in India and Thailand is expected to rebound [3]. - Domestically, the new season is expected to see a significant increase in production, reaching a historical high. The domestic market may continue to face pressure, but the downside space is also limited [3]. 3) Summary by Relevant Catalog Domestic Spot Price - In Guangxi, the price in Nanning Warehouse is 6130 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan, with a basis of 325 yuan against SR09, down 16 yuan [3]. - In Yunnan, the price in Kunming is 5895 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan, with a basis of 190 yuan against SR09, up 4 yuan; in Dali, it is 5790 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan, with a basis of 125 yuan against SR09, down 6 yuan [3]. - In Shandong, the price in Rizhao is 6135 yuan/ton, unchanged, with a basis of 230 yuan against SR09, down 26 yuan [3]. Futures Price - SR09 is at 5805 yuan, up 26 yuan; SR01 is at 5632 yuan, up 26 yuan; the spread between SR09 - 01 is 173 yuan, unchanged [3]. International Exchange Rate and Commodity Price - The RMB against the US dollar is at 7.1965, down 0.0030; the Brazilian real against the RMB is at 1.2818, up 0.0212; the Indian rupee against the RMB is at 0.084, down 0.0004 [3]. - The ICE raw sugar main contract is at 16.54, unchanged; the London white sugar main contract is at 573, up 3; the Brent crude oil main contract is at 70.18, unchanged [3].

Report Information - Report Title: Sugar Market Weekly Report - External Disturbances, Short - term Volatility Intensifies [2] - Report Date: July 4, 2025 [2] - Researcher: Zhang Xin [2] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Report's Core View - This week, the price of Zhengzhou Sugar 2509 contract decreased by about 0.4%. Internationally, the approaching monsoon season improved the outlook of major Asian sugar - producing countries, and the expectation of loose supply suppressed the raw sugar price. Domestically, the opening of the import window increased import pressure, while the summer consumption peak provided some support. Overall, the domestic sugar price was stronger than the external market due to rising demand. In the later period, both supply and demand will be strong, and price volatility will intensify. It is recommended to temporarily wait and see for the Zhengzhou Sugar 2509 contract. Future factors to focus on include consumption and the export of Brazilian and Indian sugar [5] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Week - to - Week Key Points Summary - **Market Analysis**: The price of Zhengzhou Sugar 2509 contract decreased by about 0.4% this week. Internationally, the monsoon season improved the supply outlook in Asia, and Brazilian shipping data showed an increase in waiting ships and sugar quantity. Domestically, import pressure increased, but summer consumption provided support. The domestic market was stronger than the external market, and later, price volatility will intensify [5] - **Trading Strategy**: Temporarily wait and see for the Zhengzhou Sugar 2509 contract [5] - **Future Focus**: Consumption situation, Brazilian and Indian sugar exports [5] 3.2 Futures and Spot Market - **Futures Market**: The price of ICE US Sugar 10 - month contract decreased by about 1.92% this week. As of July 2, 2025, the non - commercial net position of ICE raw sugar was unchanged from the previous period, and the futures settlement price of NYBOT No. 11 sugar decreased by 0.76%. The international raw sugar spot price decreased by 1.38% as of June 27, 2025. The top 20 net position of Zhengzhou sugar futures was - 29,497 lots, and the Zhengzhou sugar warehouse receipts were 23,424 [12][15][21] - **Spot Market**: As of July 4, the sugar price in Liuzhou, Guangxi was 6,150 yuan/ton, and in Kunming, Yunnan was 5,880 yuan/ton. As of July 2, 2025, the estimated in - quota import price of Brazilian sugar was 4,318 yuan/ton (down 0.55% week - on - week), and the out - of - quota was 5,480 yuan/ton (down 0.56% week - on - week). The in - quota profit of importing Brazilian sugar was 1,617 yuan/ton (up 0.87% week - on - week), and the out - of - quota profit was 455 yuan/ton (up 4.84% week - on - week). Similar data were provided for Thai sugar [25][28][34] 3.3 Industry Chain Situation - **Supply Side**: By the end of May 2025, the 2024/25 sugar - making season had ended, with a national sugar production of 1.11621 billion tons, a year - on - year increase of 119,890 tons (12.03% increase). As of May 30, 2025, the industrial inventory was 304,830 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 32,210 tons. In May 2025, China imported 350,000 tons of sugar, a significant increase compared to April and a 1954.9% surge year - on - year, but the cumulative import from January to May was 630,000 tons, a 50.1% decrease year - on - year [38][42][46] - **Demand Side**: The cumulative national sugar sales were 811,380 tons, a year - on - year increase of 152,100 tons (23.07% increase), and the cumulative sales rate was 72.69%, 6.52 percentage points faster year - on - year. From January to May 2025, the cumulative output of refined sugar was 906,600 tons (a 4.9% year - on - year increase), and the cumulative output of soft drinks was 7.46 billion tons (a 25.19% year - on - year increase) [50][55] 3.4 Option and Stock - related Market - **Option Market**: Information about the implied volatility of the at - the - money option of sugar this week was presented, but specific data was not fully described [56] - **Stock Market**: Information about the price - earnings ratio of Nanning Sugar Industry was presented, but specific data was not fully described [60]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. 2. Core View of the Report - The sharp decline in the raw sugar price has dragged down the domestic white sugar price, causing it to open lower and decline. However, the expected increase in demand limits the decline. In the later stage, both supply and demand will be strong, leading to more volatile prices. It is recommended to pay attention to the arrival of goods at ports and summer consumption [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main futures contract for sugar is 5,766 yuan/ton, a decrease of 9 yuan. The main contract's open interest is 302,138 lots, a decrease of 7,673 lots. The number of sugar warehouse receipts is 23,575, a decrease of 174. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders is -21,701 lots, an increase of 9,455 lots. The estimated effective warehouse receipt forecast is 0 [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The estimated import processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4,342 yuan/ton, an increase of 46 yuan. The estimated import price of Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5,511 yuan/ton, an increase of 60 yuan. The estimated import processing price of Thai sugar within the quota is 4,392 yuan/ton, an increase of 46 yuan. The estimated import price of Thai sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5,576 yuan/ton. The spot price of white sugar in Kunming is 5,895 yuan/ton, unchanged. The spot price in Nanning is 6,070 yuan/ton, a decrease of 20 yuan. The spot price in Liuzhou is 6,150 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The national sugar - crop sown area is 1,480 thousand hectares, an increase of 60 thousand hectares. The sown area of sugar - cane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, a decrease of 12.86 thousand hectares. The national sugar production cumulative value is 304.83 million tons, an increase of 5.49 million tons. The national industrial sugar inventory is 111.621 million tons. The national cumulative sugar sales volume is 81.138 million tons, a decrease of 81,430 tons. The national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, an increase of 7.47 percentage points. The monthly sugar import volume is 350,000 tons, an increase of 220,000 tons. The total monthly sugar exports from Brazil are 2.2566 million tons, an increase of 704,000 tons [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1,603 yuan/ton, a decrease of 72 yuan. The price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1,553 yuan/ton, a decrease of 72 yuan. The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 434 yuan/ton, a decrease of 86 yuan. The price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 369 yuan/ton, a decrease of 86 yuan [2]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of refined sugar production is 16.7%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points. The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of soft drink production is 3%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points [2]. 3.6 Option Market - The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for sugar is 6.41%, a decrease of 1.98 percentage points. The implied volatility of at - the - money put options for sugar is 6.42%, a decrease of 1.97 percentage points. The 20 - day historical volatility of sugar is 7.44%, an increase of 0.01 percentage points. The 60 - day historical volatility of sugar is 8.71%, a decrease of 0.16 percentage points [2]. 3.7 Industry News - As of June 30, a sugar factory in Tiandong has cleared its inventory of "Dongxing" brand sugar, becoming the 6th sugar factory in South China, Guangxi to clear its inventory in the 24/25 sugar - crushing season, an increase of 4 compared to the same period last year. Currently, only 3 sugar factories have not cleared their inventory. Internationally, with the arrival of the monsoon season, the prospects of major sugar - producing countries in Asia have improved, and the expectation of loose supply has suppressed the decline of raw sugar prices [2].

根据美国商品期货交易委员会（CFTC）补充报告的数据，截至3月18日当周投机者将原糖净空头持 仓减少了27817手，至65120手。 机构观点 新世纪期货： 供应相对宽松 白糖市场开始面临压力 消息面 据不完全统计，截至3月21日广西已有70家糖厂已收榨，目前仅有4家糖厂未收榨，本榨季开榨糖厂 总数的95%已经收榨，榨季生产进入尾声。 3月24日，我国以进口巴西原糖为原料生产的白糖其销售利润约为1357元/吨（关税配额内，15%关 税）或-132元/吨（关税配额外，50%关税）；我国以进口泰国原糖为原料生产的白糖其销售利润约1438 元/吨（关税配额内，15%关税）或-27元/吨（关税配额外，50%关税）。 华联期货： 国内增产的压力有所消化，国产糖销量较好，糖浆进口限制政策也利多郑糖。后期市场的交易重心 转向消费与进口情况。不过中长期看国际市场的食糖供应依然较为充足，美糖上方仍面临一定压力，国 内供应也较为充足，今天冲高回落，说明市场开始面临压力。操作上建议多单注意减仓或止盈，郑糖 2505参考支撑位5950元/吨。 ICE糖连续上攻20美分整数位未果，美元指数企稳转强也给商品带来一定压力；郑糖也止住了连创 ...