1月20日，财政部等部门发布多项政策通知。 1月20日，财政部等部门发布多项政策通知，包括延长服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策和个人消费贷 款财政贴息政策实施期限，实施民间投资专项担保计划，优化实施设备更新贷款财政贴息政策，实 施中小微企业贷款贴息政策。 要点速览 通知提出，提高贴息标准。取消单笔消费贴息金额上限500元的要求，取消每名借款人在一家经办 机构可享受5万元以下累计消费贴息上限1000元的要求。维持每名借款人在一家经办机构可享受累 计消费贴息上限每年3000元的要求不变。 实施民间投资专项担保计划 额度5000亿元 提高服务业经营主体贷款贴息上限，单户可享受贴息的2026年新发放贷款规模最高可达1000 万元 提高个人消费贷款财政贴息标准，取消单笔消费贴息金额上限500元的要求，取消每名借款人 在一家经办机构可享受5万元以下累计消费贴息上限1000元的要求 实施民间投资专项担保计划，专项担保计划额度5000亿元，分两年实施 明确对今年起向中小微民营企业发放的符合条件的固定资产贷款给予财政贴息，每年贴息1.5 个百分点，最长贴息2年 延长服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施期限至2026年底 财政部等四部门发布 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the extension of the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy until the end of 2026, aimed at boosting consumer spending and reducing the cost of personal consumption credit [1][4] - The policy will now be effective from September 1, 2025, to December 31, 2026, allowing residents to enjoy interest subsidies on eligible consumption during this period [4][5] - The subsidy rate for credit card installment payments has been set at 1 percentage point [5] Group 2 - The policy has removed the previous cap of 500 yuan on single transaction interest subsidies and the cumulative cap of 1,000 yuan for each borrower at one financial institution [6] - The policy will include more financial institutions, expanding the coverage to include city commercial banks, rural cooperative financial institutions, foreign banks, and consumer finance companies [6][7] - The central and provincial finances will bear 90% and 10% of the subsidy funds, respectively [6] Group 3 - The funding allocation will follow a "pre-allocation + settlement" method, with financial institutions required to submit their subsidy fund needs by January 31, 2026 [6][7] - The Ministry of Finance will conduct joint inspections to ensure compliance with the policy and will hold institutions accountable for any violations [7][8] - Financial institutions must report their policy execution status monthly, including loan issuance and subsidy amounts [7][8]

今日，财政部官网连续发布5个文件，事关消费贷、民间投资等。 三部门：将个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施期限延长至2026年底 规模5000亿元！民间投资专项担保计划出台 1月20日，财政部等4部门对外发布通知，明确通过国家融资担保基金设立专项担保计划，规模5000亿 元，分两年实施。 这一专项担保计划，将为符合条件的中小微企业民间投资贷款提供担保，不仅支持用于场景拓展和升级 改造的中长期贷款，也支持改扩建厂房、店面装修、经营周转等生产经营活动，并在分险比例、代偿上 限、担保额度、担保费等方面进行政策加力。 财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局日前发布《关于优化实施个人消费贷款财政贴息政策有关事项的 通知》。通知指出，将个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施期限延长至2026年底。调整后，个人消费贷款财 政贴息政策实施期为2025年9月1日至2026年12月31日。居民在上述期限内发生的符合条件的消费可按规 定享受贴息。政策到期后，将根据实施效果视情研究延长政策期限等。 《通知》还明确扩大支持范围：将信用卡账单分期业务纳入支持范围，年贴息比例为1个百分点。 贴息标准方面，取消单笔消费贴息金额上限500元的要求，取消每名借款人在 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance has announced several significant policies aimed at stimulating economic growth, including the extension of the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy until the end of 2026 [1][10]. Personal Consumption Loan Subsidy Policy - The implementation period for the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy has been extended to December 31, 2026, with the new period set from September 1, 2025, to December 31, 2026 [2][12]. - The policy now includes credit card installment payments with an annual subsidy rate of 1% [3][12]. - The previous limits on subsidy amounts have been removed, allowing for greater flexibility in consumer spending [3][13]. Equipment Update Loan Subsidy Policy - The subsidy for fixed asset loans related to equipment updates is set at 1.5% for a maximum period of 2 years [4][14]. - The policy supports a wider range of industries, including construction, aviation, and digital technology, and is effective until December 31, 2026 [5][14]. Small and Micro Enterprises Loan Subsidy Policy - A subsidy of 1.5% is available for fixed asset loans to small and micro private enterprises, with a maximum loan size of 50 million yuan [6][17]. - The policy targets key industries such as new energy vehicles, medical equipment, and artificial intelligence, and is set to last for one year with potential extensions [6][17]. Service Industry Loan Subsidy Policy - The service industry loan subsidy policy has been extended to December 31, 2026, with increased subsidy limits for new loans [7][18]. - The policy now includes additional sectors such as digital and green industries, expanding the scope of support [7][18]. Private Investment Special Guarantee Plan - A special guarantee plan for private investment has been established with a total quota of 500 billion yuan over two years [8][19]. - The plan supports loans for equipment purchases, technological upgrades, and various service sectors, with banks bearing at least 20% of the loan risk [8][19]. Financial Support and Innovation - The central government will provide funding to reduce re-guarantee fees and encourage innovative financing models [9][21]. - A total of 50 billion yuan will be injected into the guarantee fund to enhance support for private enterprises and promote balanced regional development [9][21].

【导读】财政部发布多项重磅政策，个人消费贷财政贴息政策实施期限延长至2026年底 中国基金报记者 晨曦 重磅利好来了！ 1月20日，财政部官网发布多份政策文件，包括优化实施个人消费贷款财政贴息政策、优化实 施设备更新贷款财政贴息政策、优化实施服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策、实施民间投资专项 担保计划、实施中小微企业贷款贴息政策等。 | · 财政部等五部门联合实施中小微企业贷款贴息政策 | 01-20 | | --- | --- | | • 财政部等五部门优化实施服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策 | 01-20 | | · 财政部等五部门联合实施民间投资专项担保计划 | 01-20 | | • 财政部等五部门优化实施设备更新贷款财政贴息政策 | 01-20 | | • 财政部等三部门优化实施个人消费贷款财政贴息政策 | 01-20 | | • 财政部发行2026年记账式附息（三期）国债 | 01-19 | 来看详情—— 个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施期限延长至2026年底 1月20日，财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局发布《关于优化实施个人消费贷款财政贴息 政策有关事项的通知》。 《通知》称，将个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the optimization of loan interest subsidy policies to stimulate consumption and support small and micro enterprises, with extended implementation periods and increased loan limits [1][2]. Group 2 - The service industry loan interest subsidy policy has been extended to the end of 2026, with new focus areas including digital, green, and retail sectors. The maximum loan amount eligible for interest subsidies has increased from 1 million to 10 million yuan, and the subsidy cap has been raised to 100,000 yuan [1]. - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy now includes credit card installment payments, with an annual subsidy rate of 1% [1]. - A new interest subsidy policy for small and micro enterprises has been introduced, offering a subsidy of 1.5% per year for up to 2 years, with a maximum loan amount of 50 million yuan and a maximum subsidy of 150,000 yuan per enterprise [2]. - The equipment update loan interest subsidy policy has been expanded to include fixed asset loans related to equipment updates and new technology innovation loans starting from 2026 [2]. - A special guarantee plan for private investment has been established with a scale of 500 billion yuan, aimed at providing guarantees for eligible small and micro enterprises' loans for various operational activities [2].

Core Viewpoint The Ministry of Finance and other departments have announced multiple policy measures aimed at extending financial support for service industries, personal consumption, and small and micro enterprises, with a focus on enhancing loan interest subsidies and expanding the scope of support. Group 1: Loan Interest Subsidy Policies - The loan interest subsidy for service industry entities has been extended until December 31, 2026, with a maximum subsidy of 10 million yuan for new loans issued in 2026, and a subsidy rate of 1% for a maximum period of one year [2][4] - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy has also been extended to December 31, 2026, with the removal of the previous limits on single loan subsidies and cumulative consumption subsidies [4][5] - The annual interest subsidy for fixed asset loans to eligible small and micro enterprises will be 1.5 percentage points, with a maximum loan amount of 50 million yuan per entity [8] Group 2: Special Guarantee Plans - A special guarantee plan for private investment has been introduced with a total quota of 500 billion yuan, to be implemented over two years, aimed at supporting small and micro enterprises in various sectors [5][6] - The plan will cover loans for equipment purchases, technological upgrades, and other operational needs, including expansions in sectors such as health, tourism, and digital services [5][6] Group 3: Equipment Update Loan Policies - The equipment update loan interest subsidy policy has been optimized, allowing for a 1.5 percentage point subsidy on fixed asset loans for equipment updates, applicable for loans issued until December 31, 2026 [7][8] - The policy will also include support for new technology innovation loans starting from 2026 [7]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy is a significant measure to stabilize growth and promote consumption, with local governments actively participating to enhance consumer credit accessibility and stimulate economic activity [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - Various regions have detailed the consumption loan interest subsidy policy following the national framework, with specific guidelines tailored to local conditions [2]. - The Chongqing Municipal Finance Bureau and other authorities have announced a subsidy for personal consumption loans issued from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, aimed at loans used for consumption [2]. - The Sichuan Provincial Finance Department has also introduced a similar subsidy for loans obtained from banks outside the major state-owned banks, effective from October 1, 2025, to March 31, 2026 [2]. Group 2: Economic Impact - The local implementation of the subsidy policy signifies a collaborative effort between central and local governments, creating a "national subsidy + local subsidy" model to effectively stimulate economic demand [3]. - Tailored subsidy policies can better align with regional economic characteristics and consumer needs, thereby enhancing consumer willingness to spend [3]. - The anticipated outcome of a coordinated national and local approach is to stabilize consumer expectations and boost domestic demand [3]. Group 3: Participation of Financial Institutions - Several local banks have joined the consumption loan subsidy initiative, expanding the coverage to regional commercial banks and rural commercial banks, which enhances the diversity of financial services available to consumers [4]. - Chengdu Bank has announced a subsidy rate of 1% on eligible personal consumption loans, with a cap of 1,500 yuan for each borrower [4]. - Chengdu Rural Commercial Bank has specified that the subsidy applies to various consumer categories, including home appliances and education, while Guizhou Bank has set a timeframe for eligible loans from September 1 to December 31, 2025 [5]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The involvement of regional banks is expected to create new business growth opportunities, as these institutions have a deeper understanding of local markets and consumer demands [5]. - The subsidy policy is likely to lower borrowing costs, encouraging more consumers to choose loans from these regional banks, thus expanding their customer base and market share [5]. - Financial institutions are prompted to enhance their service quality and optimize business processes to better meet consumer needs and improve competitiveness [5].

Core Insights - Jiangsu province has issued over 1 trillion yuan in loans benefiting more than 5,000 enterprises in the past two years, with a focus on supporting small and micro enterprises through a financial subsidy policy starting in 2024 [1][6] Group 1: Financial Support for Manufacturing - Manufacturing has received the largest share of support, with loans amounting to 1,015.29 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 70% of the total issued loans [1] - The implementation of the subsidy policy has enabled companies like Zhongcai Lithium Membrane to secure significant funding, accelerating project development [1] - As of June 2024, 4.5 billion yuan in subsidies have been allocated to 2,027 enterprises under the manufacturing loan subsidy policy [2] Group 2: Urban Renewal Financing - The "Chengxin Loan" has issued 179.13 billion yuan, focusing on urban renewal projects such as old community renovations and infrastructure upgrades [3] - The loan has facilitated projects like the transformation of the Nanjing community fitness center, showcasing the efficiency of the financing process [3] - By September 2023, the "Chengxin Loan" had allocated 3.29 billion yuan in subsidies, benefiting 183 enterprises [3] Group 3: Diverse Financial Products - The "Suzhi Loan" has disbursed 131.92 billion yuan, reaching the highest number of enterprises at 2,203, addressing the urgent financing needs of small and micro enterprises [5] - Other financial products like "Jiaoyun Loan" and "Technology Innovation First Loan" have also contributed significantly, with respective disbursements of 73.9 billion yuan and 31.19 billion yuan [5] Group 4: Policy Effectiveness and Long-term Strategy - Jiangsu's financial subsidy policies are designed to convert "policy dividends" into "development effectiveness," enhancing the overall economic landscape [6][7] - The policies aim to address the challenges of traditional industries facing equipment aging and technological lag, ensuring that financial resources are directed to critical areas [6][7] - The government plans to optimize policy effectiveness by focusing on differentiated financing needs across various sectors, enhancing the sustainability of economic growth [7]

Core Insights - Jiangsu province is implementing a financial interest subsidy policy starting in 2024 to support small and micro enterprises, enhancing the quality and efficiency of the real economy [1][6] - By September 30, 2023, various interest subsidy products have issued loans totaling 1,434.05 billion yuan, with over 1 billion yuan in subsidies benefiting 5,212 enterprises [1] Manufacturing Sector Support - The manufacturing sector, identified as the "ballast stone" of Jiangsu's economy, has received significant support, with loans amounting to 1,015.29 billion yuan, accounting for approximately 70% of the total issued loans [1] - Companies like Zhongcai Lithium Membrane (Nanjing) Co., Ltd. have benefited from these policies, receiving 880 million yuan in loans to accelerate project development [1] Financial Collaboration - Large-scale financing projects are often challenging for single banks; thus, a consortium led by China Construction Bank has been formed to facilitate loans and subsidies for enterprises [2] - Since the implementation of the manufacturing loan interest subsidy policy in June 2024, 450 million yuan in subsidies have been allocated, benefiting 2,027 enterprises [2] Urban Renewal Financing - The "Chengxin Loan" has issued 179.13 billion yuan, focusing on urban renewal projects, including infrastructure upgrades and old community renovations [3] - By September 30, 2023, the "Chengxin Loan" has provided 329 million yuan in subsidies, benefiting 183 enterprises [3] Diverse Financial Products - The "Suzhi Loan" has issued 131.92 billion yuan, benefiting the highest number of enterprises at 2,203 [5] - Other financial products like "Jiaoyun Loan" and "Technology Innovation First Loan" have also contributed significantly, with respective loans of 73.9 billion yuan and 31.19 billion yuan [5] Policy Effectiveness and Long-term Strategy - Jiangsu has introduced over 10 special interest subsidy policies, streamlining the application process to enhance enterprise access to funds [6] - The policies are designed to address the challenges of traditional industries facing equipment aging and technological lag, ensuring financial support for critical sectors [6][7] Economic Resilience - The interest subsidy policies aim to lower financing costs for enterprises while directing social capital towards key areas such as manufacturing upgrades and infrastructure development [7] - The effectiveness of these policies is evident in their ability to convert "policy dividends" into tangible economic outcomes, fostering long-term growth [7]