中新网福州6月18日电 题：海内外新生代闽商热议福建发展机遇 作者 叶秋云 闫旭 "我们深知，没有根，就没有现在；没有根，就没有未来。福建厦门，就是我们的根。"18日，厦门海辰 储能科技股份有限公司(以下简称"海辰储能")联合创始人王鹏程在福建福州深情说道。 新大陆科技集团有限公司副总裁胡鹄也结合企业实际，畅谈该企业在福建扎根的故事。他表示："我们 这一代，对新技术、新业态、新模式有着天然的敏锐和天生的激情，因此，如何通过数字化手段获取数 字经济时代可持续竞争优势，成为我们求新求变的主旋律。" 而在厦门创业的澳门青年苏升则聚焦海洋经济。他认为，闽港澳台合作潜力巨大。福建的制造基础、台 湾的设计工艺、澳门的休闲旅游经验，能在海洋经济领域形成优势互补的"黄金组合"。 活动现场，全球华裔新生代联盟、英国商业联盟、菲律宾福建青年联合总商会、福建省海外归国人员互 助发展协会等15家海内外新生代商会组织签订《友好合作协议》，携手凝聚新生代闽商力量。 6月18日，在福建福州举行的海内外新生代闽商大会上，15家海内外新生代商会组织签订《友好合 作协议》。 中新网记者 王东明 摄 作为一位青年海归闽商，福建省海外归国人员互助发 ...

Group 1 - The shipbuilding and marine engineering industry in China is experiencing a golden development period, with completion volume, new orders, and hand-held orders ranking first globally in 2024, showcasing the industry's strong capabilities [1] - The leasing business is playing an irreplaceable role in ship acquisition, equipment updates, and capacity upgrades through its unique "financing + leasing" advantages [1] Group 2 - In August 2024, the Financial Regulatory Bureau released an "Encouragement List" for financial leasing companies, guiding them to optimize business directions and structures to better serve the marine engineering industry [2] - The encouragement list includes important equipment and major technological equipment, such as ships, aligning with national strategic needs [2] Group 3 - Local policies are also supporting the industry, as seen in Tianjin's initiative to support the establishment of specialized leasing companies and project companies in aviation and shipping [3] - Guangdong Province's regulations encourage financing for marine enterprises and the development of marine equipment leasing and supply chain finance [3] Group 4 - The activation of idle marine engineering assets is a key issue for many companies amid increasing competition and market volatility [4] - Companies like Guohai are adapting their marine engineering assets for offshore wind power, demonstrating flexibility and risk hedging in the market [4] Group 5 - Shenzhen Leasing, one of the earliest participants in marine engineering equipment financing leasing, has successfully launched international leasing projects in the marine engineering sector [5] - Chongqing's licensed financial institution, Bank of China Leasing, has delivered two "China-made" vessels to a major global shipowner in Greece, providing strong financial support for the international development of Chinese shipbuilding [5] Group 6 - The marine engineering equipment and high-tech shipbuilding sectors are among the ten strategic development directions outlined in China's "Made in China 2025" initiative, directly supporting the marine power strategy [5] - The marine engineering industry in China is expected to continue leading on the international stage, contributing to the prosperity of the marine economy [6]

宏观经济 | 证券研究报告 — 总量周报 2025 年 6 月 15 日 宏观和大类资产配置周报 中期内影响外需的三重因素 大类资产配置顺序：股票>大宗>债券>货币。 宏观要闻回顾 资产表现回顾 ◼ 风险资产价格调整。本周沪深 300 指数下跌 0.25%，沪深 300 股指期货上 涨 0.04%；焦煤期货本周下跌 0.71%，铁矿石主力合约本周下跌 0.71%； 股份制银行理财预期收益率收于 1.85%，余额宝 7 天年化收益率下跌 1BP 至 1.18%；十年国债收益率下行 1BP 至 1.64%，活跃十年国债期货本周上 涨 0.09%。 资产配置建议 本期观点（2025.6.15） | 宏观经济 | | 本期观点 | 观点变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 一个月内 | = | 关注国内稳增长政策的落地情况 | 不变 | | 三个月内 | = | 关注中美经贸磋商进展及其释放的重要信息 | 不变 | | 一年内 | = | 地缘关系仍有较大不确定性 | 不变 | | 大类资产 | | 本期观点 | 观点变化 | | 股票 | + | 关注"增量"政策落实情况 | 超配 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The development of a strong maritime nation is crucial for the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, with Jiangsu province facing a structural shortage of high-end technical talent in the shipbuilding industry [1][2] Group 1: Industry Context - The construction of a strong maritime nation has been elevated to a national strategy, with marine engineering equipment identified as a key development area in "Made in China 2025" [2] - Jiangsu, as the largest province in shipbuilding and marine engineering, urgently needs composite talents who are proficient in both theory and skills to drive the "smart transformation" of the shipbuilding industry [2] Group 2: Talent Development Initiatives - Jiangsu University of Science and Technology and Jiangsu Maritime Institute initiated a "4+0" joint training pilot program in 2012 to bridge the gap between vocational and undergraduate education [2][3] - The program aims to cultivate qualified builders for major national projects by addressing the disconnect in traditional vocational education [2] Group 3: Educational Framework - A comprehensive curriculum system has been established, focusing on the training of field engineers, utilizing the KSAO model to define competencies across four dimensions: Knowledge, Skills, Abilities, and Other characteristics [3] - The curriculum includes 26 modules and 72 courses, integrating core professional courses with general education to foster a sense of national pride among students [3][4] Group 4: Innovative Teaching Methods - A three-dimensional teaching model combining classroom, practical ship experience, and competitions has been developed to enhance engineering application capabilities [4] - The program emphasizes project-driven and task-oriented learning, with 80% of professional courses adopting this approach, and includes practical training in real ship engine rooms [4] Group 5: Industry Collaboration - A collaborative framework has been established, including a joint training committee and shared teaching resources, to ensure effective integration of education and industry [5] - The initiative involves partnerships with 20 universities and 12 enterprises, creating a comprehensive practice network with 32 internship bases and 5 virtual simulation systems [5] Group 6: Outcomes and Achievements - The joint training model has shown significant results, with 95% of "4+0" graduates employed in the maritime industry and a 98.2% satisfaction rate from employers [6] - The program has also achieved notable success in competitions, with over 30,000 participants in the national college student ship energy and power innovation competition, establishing it as a brand event in the industry [6][7] Group 7: Future Directions - The two institutions plan to continue their collaboration, focusing on developing new professionals in line with the trends of "smart ships" and "green shipping" [7] - They aim to enhance global competitiveness through international joint education mechanisms and the development of micro-specialties in "new energy ships" [7]

Core Viewpoint - The articles highlight various activities and initiatives across China to promote ocean conservation and awareness, coinciding with World Oceans Day and National Ocean Awareness Day, emphasizing the importance of healthy oceans for sustainable development [1][2][3]. Group 1: Ocean Conservation Initiatives - A series of programs titled "Towards the Sea" was launched on June 8, showcasing China's innovations in marine energy development, deep-sea technology, modern marine ranching, ecological protection, and international cooperation [2]. - The third New Era Marine Literature Academic Conference was held, releasing the annual list of marine literature, featuring 43 works [2]. - A marine-themed photo exhibition opened in Hainan, displaying various marine-related creative works and achievements [2]. Group 2: Public Engagement and Education - A special topic on "World Oceans Day" was launched on the "Learning Power" platform, achieving a total readership of 45.5 million by June 9 [3]. - Various educational activities were organized, including public open days on marine monitoring vessels and marine science lectures in universities, aimed at raising awareness among students and the public [9][10]. Group 3: Economic Development and Innovation - Jiangsu Province launched a "Blue Finance Service Platform" to provide comprehensive financial services for marine enterprises, promoting high-quality development of the marine economy [5]. - The first Guangzhou Marine Technology Innovation Industry Development Conference introduced a platform integrating resources for marine economic innovation [5]. - In Fujian, strategic cooperation agreements were signed to promote high-end transformation of the marine industry, showcasing over 100 recent research achievements [6]. Group 4: Community and Volunteer Activities - A nationwide beach cleanup event collected approximately 1,260 kilograms of waste, emphasizing community involvement in ocean protection [10]. - Various local governments organized activities to educate the public about marine ecosystems and the importance of protecting marine resources [12].

Group 1 - China's marine economy surpassed 10 trillion yuan for the first time last year, indicating significant growth in marine resource development capabilities [1] - The development strategy in Fujian focuses on "optimizing near-sea, expanding deep-sea, stabilizing distant ocean, and strengthening supply chains" to enhance modern fishery development [1] - The marine new industries in China, including offshore wind power and marine biotechnology, are showing positive growth, with Guangdong's marine production value expected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, contributing 27% to regional economic growth [2] Group 2 - The "Dream" drilling vessel, designed and built independently by China, marks a significant advancement in deep-sea exploration and development, enhancing the country's capabilities in high-end marine equipment [2] - Education and talent development in marine sciences are being emphasized, with initiatives to cultivate skilled professionals capable of addressing complex engineering challenges [3] - The focus on marine economic high-quality development aims to strengthen marine resource protection and enhance participation in global marine governance [3]

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is set to achieve a marine economy GDP exceeding 2 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining its position as a leader in China's marine economy for 30 consecutive years, contributing one-fifth of the national marine economy GDP and one-seventh of the regional GDP [1] Group 1: Modern Marine Industry System - Guangdong has established a comprehensive modern marine industry system with 6 out of 15 major marine industries ranking in the top three nationally, and emerging marine industries growing at an average annual rate of 14.7% over the past five years [3] - Traditional marine industries have seen an increase in value added exceeding 680 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.5%, and the emergence of trillion-level offshore ranches and oil fields [3] - Since 2018, the provincial government has allocated 2 billion yuan in special funds to support the development of six major marine industries, resulting in 315 innovative projects and generating approximately 21.8 billion yuan in industrial output [3] Group 2: Five-Pronged Approach to Marine Economic Development - The Guangdong Provincial Committee emphasizes the goal of building a strong marine province and has established a work committee to oversee marine economic development, implementing a three-year action plan for marine strength [5] - The province has introduced a spatial planning framework to optimize marine industry development, including the "Guangdong Coastal Zone and Marine Spatial Planning (2021-2035)" to promote a balanced marine spatial layout [5] - The province aims to enhance collaboration between traditional industries and emerging sectors, leveraging state-owned and leading enterprises to drive growth in marine shipping and petrochemical industries [6] Group 3: Infrastructure and Environmental Protection - Guangdong is focusing on creating a modern marine city development pattern, integrating port, industry, and urban planning to enhance marine economic activities [6] - The province has approved the use of 27,500 hectares of marine area in 2024, marking a 78% year-on-year increase, while also implementing various measures for coastal protection and restoration [6] - The establishment of provincial marine laboratories and national-level innovation platforms aims to foster technological advancements in marine science and industry [7]

早 报 精 选 1、 中美经贸磋商机制首次会议举行。 2、李强：着力破解科技成果转化瓶颈，切实提高转化效能，促进创新发展。 3、中办、国办：完善最低工资标准调整机制，合理提高最低工资标准。 4、长三角某地严禁辖内银行送实物揽储，存量业务2025年底前退出。 5、菲林格尔：公司股票交易异常波动，将停牌核查。 宏 观 新 闻 1、6月9日，国务院以"深化科技成果转化机制改革，推动科技创新和产业创新融合发 展"为主题，进行第十四次专题学习。国务院总理李强在主持学习时强调，要深入学习 贯彻习近平总书记重要指示精神和党中央有关决策部署，通过多方面协同发力，着力 破解科技成果转化瓶颈，切实提高转化效能，促进创新发展。 2、 中美经贸磋商机制首次会议当地时间6月9日下午在英国伦敦举行。央视新闻记者 了解到，当地时间6月10日，中美经贸磋商机制首次会议将继续进行。 3、中办、国办印发《关于进一步保障和改善民生 着力解决群众急难愁盼的意见》。 其中提出，完善最低工资标准调整机制，合理提高最低工资标准；完善基本医疗保险 药品目录调整机制，制定出台商业健康保险创新药品目录，更好满足人民群众多层次 用药保障需求；推动符合条件的农业转 ...

Investment Rating - The report highlights the deep-sea technology sector as a strategic emerging industry, with a projected global market size exceeding $500 billion by 2025, growing at an annual rate of over 15% [1][4]. Core Insights - The report emphasizes the rapid development of the global deep-sea technology market, with significant investment opportunities in sub-sectors such as deep-sea equipment manufacturing, resource exploration, and deep-sea biomedicine [1][4]. - The Chinese deep-sea economy is expected to reach approximately $3.25 trillion by 2025, accounting for 25% of the total marine economy, with a growth rate exceeding 20% [43][44]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The deep-sea technology sector has been recognized as a key area for strategic development, with the Chinese government prioritizing its growth in the 2025 Government Work Report [1][4]. - The global deep-sea technology market is projected to surpass $500 billion by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 15% [1][4]. Industry Status - The report indicates that the global deep-sea technology market is experiencing rapid growth, with the deep-sea oil and gas sector remaining a cornerstone, while emerging fields like underwater mining and underwater vehicles are also expanding significantly [37][39]. - The underwater mining market is expected to grow from approximately $3.7 billion in 2024 to $15.9 billion by 2029, with a CAGR of 33.7% [37][39]. Investment Strategy - The report suggests focusing on investment opportunities in extreme environment equipment that relies on high-strength titanium alloys, nanocomposite materials, and intelligent control systems [4][37]. - Short-term strategies include capitalizing on domestic replacements driven by policy support, while long-term strategies should focus on breakthroughs in materials and core components [4][37]. Industry Chain and Key Enterprises - The report categorizes the industry chain into upstream (materials and technology), midstream (precision components and complete equipment), and downstream (applications and commercialization scenarios) [52][53]. - Key players in the upstream segment include companies like Western Materials and BaoTi Co., while midstream players include China Shipbuilding and China Heavy Industry [52][53].

证 券 研 究 报 告 2025 年 6 月 9 日星期一 2 年期美债收益率涨 11.02 个基点报 4.0345% 5 年期美债收益率涨 12.79 个基点报 4.1225% 10 年期美债收益率涨 11.11 个基点报 4.5056% 【实时热点】 【美国债市】 资料来源：BLOOMBERG、AASTOCKS、WIND、格隆汇、国元证券经纪（香港）整理 1 请务必阅读免责条款 美国 5 月非农就业人数增加 13.9 万人，高于市场预期 特朗普仍敦促美联储主席鲍威尔将利率下调一个百分点 美联储哈克：美联储今年晚些时候仍有可能降息 日本央行据悉考虑放缓削减购债规模的步伐 俄央行下调基准利率至 20% 印度央行降息 50 个基点，为今年连续第三次降息 哈佛报告称中国生物技术有望超美 中国 2024 年海洋生产总值首次突破 10 万亿元 崔东树：5 月新能源车促销降到 11%的中高位 雷军：小米 su7ultra 即将入驻《Gran Turismo 7》 【经济数据】 | 重要指数 | 收市价 | 涨跌(%) | 海外市场重要指数 | 收市价 | 涨跌(%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- ...