保护主义

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合力维护国际贸易规则才能有效应对挑战(国际论坛)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-04 21:32
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that there are no winners in a trade war, as both exporting and importing countries, producers, and consumers will suffer losses. Cooperation is the only way forward, and the rules supporting global trade need to be jointly maintained by all parties [1][2] - The U.S. government's tariff policies are causing severe impacts on both the U.S. and global markets, affecting global producers exporting to the U.S. and leading to increased costs for U.S. consumers [1] - Small and medium-sized economies participating in international trade find themselves in a dilemma, lacking the leverage to influence U.S. trade policies, which highlights their preference for a multilateral trade system to protect their interests [1] Group 2 - The stability of trade rules depends on the recognition and support from all parties, and selective enforcement of these rules can lead to deep impacts on the international trade system [2] - Strengthening and perfecting regional supply chains is proposed as a solution to the current tariff crisis, with a significant portion of products being consumed within the region, leading to a more balanced international trade structure [2]
中美这场较量,终于迎来大结局?特朗普算盘落空,美国自身难保
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-04 07:06
Group 1 - The recent U.S.-China trade discussions have seen both sides maintaining communication on economic concerns, particularly regarding U.S. export control measures in the semiconductor sector [1] - The U.S. Department of Commerce has issued a directive to halt supplies to Chinese clients from several EDA software companies, which are crucial for chip design, indicating a significant escalation in trade tensions [1] - The U.S. International Trade Court ruled that Trump's tariffs imposed through executive orders were overreaching, highlighting the ongoing legal and economic ramifications of the trade war [3] Group 2 - The upcoming G20 summit in November may serve as a critical juncture for U.S.-China relations, with potential discussions aimed at resolving trade issues [3] - There is a growing sentiment among U.S. business leaders that the current tariff policies are unpopular, with calls for a return to cooperative and mutually beneficial trade practices [5] - China's proactive diplomatic efforts with various global regions, including Latin America and the EU, suggest a strategic shift in response to U.S. trade policies, enhancing its international economic relationships [7]
韩国总统李在明:全球环境的快速变化,例如日益增长的保护主义,正对韩国构成风险。
news flash· 2025-06-04 02:21
韩国总统李在明:全球环境的快速变化,例如日益增长的保护主义,正对韩国构成风险。 ...
刚刚,商务部发声!
券商中国· 2025-06-03 12:15
商务部新闻发言人就欧盟拟限制中企参与医疗器械公共采购答记者问 问:有媒体报道,欧盟成员国依据《国际采购工具》投票决定,禁止中国医疗器械制造商未来5年内参与价值 超过500万欧元的欧盟公共采购项目招标。请问商务部对此有何评论? 违法和不良信息举报电话:0755-83514034 邮箱:bwb@stcn.com 责编:汪云鹏 校对:刘星莹 百万用户都在看 利空突袭!这家A股突发:实控人被刑事立案! 重大转变!特朗普,决定撤回! 俄罗斯,突发!已有数十人伤亡 刚刚,首次承认!印度:战机被击落! 深夜!中国资产,全线爆发! 答:中方注意到有关情况。欧方有关决定和歧视性的措施不仅损害中方企业利益,而且利用单边工具破坏公平 竞争,构筑新的贸易壁垒,对这一保护主义做法,中方坚决反对。 当前,全球经济秩序正遭受单边主义、保护主义的严重冲击。作为负责任的主要经济体,中欧应恪守世贸组织 规则,坚持公平、透明和非歧视性原则,以相互开放应对挑战,以合作对话妥处分歧,共同维护中欧经贸关系 健康发展。希望欧方纠正错误做法,中方将密切关注欧方后续行动,并将采取措施,坚定维护中国企业的合法 权益。 来源:商务部新闻办公室 ...
经合组织再次下调今明两年全球经济增长预期
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-06-03 07:14
Group 1 - The OECD has revised down its global economic growth forecasts for 2025 and 2026 to 2.9%, a decrease of 0.2 and 0.1 percentage points respectively from earlier predictions made in March [1] - The report highlights that increased trade barriers and uncertainty in economic and trade policies have negatively impacted business and consumer confidence, hindering trade and investment [1][2] - The United States, Canada, and Mexico are expected to experience significant growth slowdowns, with the U.S. projected to grow at 1.6% and 1.5% in 2025 and 2026, down by 0.6 and 0.1 percentage points from previous forecasts [1] Group 2 - The OECD anticipates that the overall inflation rate for G20 countries will decrease from 6.2% in 2024 to 3.6% in 2025 and 3.2% in 2026, although the U.S. is an exception with higher inflation rates projected [1] - The report emphasizes the need for countries to work together to address uncertainties, particularly by avoiding further trade fragmentation and barriers, which could help restore growth and investment [2] - The OECD's earlier mid-term economic outlook in March had projected higher growth rates of 3.1% and 3.0% for 2025 and 2026, indicating a significant downward revision in the latest report [2]
突发!美国宣布关税豁免延长
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-03 01:39
当地时间5月31日,美国贸易代表办公室发布消息,将针对中国在技术转让、知识产权及创新领域相关行为、政策与做法开展的301条 款调查中,部分产品的关税豁免期限进行延长。原定于2025年5月31日到期的豁免,现延长至2025年8月31日 。 免征范围涵盖附件A和附件B所列产品,附件A为2024年5月30日公告(89 FR 46948)中延长的164项排除对应产品,涉及化工材料、电 子元件、泵类部件、医疗用品等;附件B是2024年9月18日公告(89 FR 76581)中新增的14项排除对应产品,主要是太阳能制造设备、 硅片制造设备及晶圆搬运设备等。免征期限为至美东时间2025年8月31日晚上11:59,在此期间产品"进入美国消费"或"从仓库提取用于 消费"可免征301关税。 中方此前已多次就301关税问题向美方提出严正交涉。世贸组织早已裁决301关税违反世贸组织规则,美方此举是典型的单边主义、保 护主义做法,严重破坏国际贸易秩序和全球产业链供应链安全稳定,未解决自身贸易逆差和产业竞争力问题,还推高美国进口商品价 格,最终成本由美国企业和消费者承担。 公告显示,此次美国贸易代表办公室延长部分产品关税豁免期限,是基于 ...
第三十届“亚洲的未来”国际论坛举行 “维护基于规则的多边贸易体制”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-06-01 22:08
5月29日至30日,由日本经济新闻社主办、以"充满考验的世界,迎难而上的亚洲"为主题的第三十届"亚 洲的未来"国际论坛在日本东京举行,与会嘉宾围绕维护多边主义和自由贸易体制、亚洲各国携手合作 实现繁荣等议题进行探讨。 中国财政部前副部长朱光耀表示,美国政府滥施关税给世界发展带来巨大不确定性,"如果任其发展下 去,世界将重回弱肉强食的丛林法则"。中国此前针对美国单边关税政策的反制措施不仅是为了保护中 国的利益,也是为了维护全球贸易体系。各国应相互尊重,建立有序的多边贸易体系。希望通过全球伙 伴的努力,维护以规则为基础的全球贸易体系,这符合所有国家的利益。 中国国家国际发展合作署前署长罗照辉表示,单边主义和保护主义正在蔓延,地区合作显得尤为重要。 他强调,中日两国都是推动地区合作向前发展的动力。 泰国外长玛里表示,为实现亚洲的发展,优先课题应是贸易和投资、强韧的供应链、绿色能源转型、数 字化转型、以人为中心的发展。他还呼吁亚洲国家进一步加强合作,"维护基于规则的多边贸易体制至 关重要"。 "中国是世界多边贸易体制的受惠者,更是坚定的维护者。自2001年加入以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易 体制以来,中国不仅自身经济得到 ...
关税,突发!美国宣布,延长!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-01 06:53
(原标题:关税,突发!美国宣布,延长!) 商务部发言人表示,美方申请书中充斥大量不实指责,将正常贸易投资活动曲解为损害美国家安全和企 业利益,将自身产业问题归咎于中国,既缺乏事实依据,也有悖经济常识。美多份研究报告显示,美造 船业因过度保护在多年前就已失去竞争优势。美方为本国产业提供数以千亿计美元的歧视性补贴,却指 责中方采取所谓"非市场做法"。事实上,中国产业的发展是企业技术创新和积极参与市场竞争的结果, 美方指责根本站不住脚。 美国上届政府启动对华301调查并对华加征关税,已被世贸组织裁定违反世贸规则,受到众多世贸成员 的反对。美方出于国内政治需要发起新的301调查,是一错再错。 商务部敦促美方尊重事实和多边规则,立即停止错误做法,回到以规则为基础的多边贸易体制中来。中 方将密切关注调查进展,并将采取一切必要措施,坚决捍卫自身权益。 综合自:美国贸易代表办公室、商务部网站 责编:李丹 豁免期限延长了。 当地时间5月31日消息,美国贸易代表办公室(Office of the United States Trade Representative)宣布延长 对中国在技术转让、知识产权和创新方面的行为、政策及做法 ...
关税,突发!美国宣布,延长!
证券时报· 2025-06-01 06:25
豁免期限延长了。 当地时间5月31日消息,美国贸易代表办公室(Office of the United States Trade Representative)宣布延长对中国在技术转让、知识产权和创新方 面的行为、政策及做法的301调查中的豁免期限。这些豁免原定于2025年5月31日到期,现已延长至2025年8月31日。 公告显示,此次延长豁免是基于对2023年12月29日公告收到的公众意见以及四年审查过程中提交意见的持续评估,美国贸易代表决定,将2024 年5月所延长的164项排除和2024年9月新增的14项排除再次延长三个月。 该决定综合考虑了此前的公众反馈、相关咨询委员会的建议以及301条款跨机构委员会的意见。 据了解,中国商务部新闻发言人此前曾表示,中方已多次向美方就301关税问题提出严正交涉。世贸组织早已裁决301关税违反世贸组织规则。 美方301关税措施是典型的单边主义、保护主义做法,不仅严重破坏国际贸易秩序和全球产业链供应链安全稳定,也没有解决自身的贸易逆差 和产业竞争力问题,还推高了美国进口商品价格,成本最终由美国企业和消费者承担。 据中国商务部网站4月17日晚间消息,美国时间4月17日,美贸 ...
许正宇:香港与加拿大合作空间大 可共同构建连接东西方金融走廊
智通财经网· 2025-05-30 06:08
Group 1 - Hong Kong is actively expanding its financial value chain, focusing on creating an international gold trading market and establishing a commodities trading ecosystem [1] - The meeting between Hong Kong's Secretary for Financial Services and the Canadian Deputy Minister of Finance highlighted the potential for cooperation in the gold market and virtual assets, addressing challenges posed by unilateralism and protectionism [1] - Hong Kong has been recognized as a reliable partner for Canada due to its efficient policy mechanisms and robust financial market amidst global economic uncertainties [1] Group 2 - Hong Kong was included in the London Metal Exchange's global warehouse network in January, with seven approved warehouses established within four months to serve global base metal traders [2] - The government aims to integrate the real economy with Web3 innovations, introducing a licensing system for fiat-backed stablecoin issuers while promoting the rapid development of Web3 and digital assets under a balanced regulatory framework [2]