Core Insights - The total assets of China's banking and insurance sectors have exceeded 500 trillion yuan, with an average growth of nearly 9% over the past five years, solidifying its position as the world's largest credit market and the second-largest insurance market [2] - The insurance industry has played a significant role in stabilizing the economy, providing 17 trillion yuan in new funds to the real economy through various financial instruments [4] - Insurance companies' investment in advanced manufacturing, technological innovation, and green low-carbon sectors has increased, with total investment in stocks and equity funds exceeding 5.4 trillion yuan, marking an 85% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [5] Banking and Insurance Sector Performance - The banking and insurance sectors have provided substantial funding to key areas, with annual growth rates of 27.2% for scientific and technological loans, 21.7% for medium- and long-term loans in manufacturing, and 10.1% for infrastructure loans [5] - The cumulative compensation from the insurance industry reached 9 trillion yuan over five years, a 61.7% increase compared to the previous five-year period [5] - The insurance sector's premium income has shown steady growth, with figures reaching 44.9 billion yuan in 2021 and projected to grow to 56.9 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting an increase in growth rate from 4.0% to 11.15% [6] Risk Management and International Participation - The industry has enhanced its risk management capabilities, with key regulatory indicators such as non-performing loans and capital adequacy remaining stable and within a "healthy range" [6] - The international presence in China's financial market has increased, with 43 of the world's top 50 banks and half of the largest 40 insurance companies establishing operations in China [6] - The introduction of catastrophe insurance has expanded coverage for common natural disasters, providing 22.36 trillion yuan in risk protection for 64.39 million households starting in 2024 [6]

Core Insights - The press conference held by the State Council Information Office on September 22 focused on the achievements of the financial industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - The Director of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, Zhu Hexin, reported that China's foreign exchange reserves have remained stable above $3 trillion, consistently exceeding $3.2 trillion over the past two years [3] Group 1 - The foreign exchange reserves serve as an important "stabilizer" and "ballast" for the national economy and finance [3] - The management of foreign exchange reserves has been focused on ensuring asset safety, liquidity, and value preservation and appreciation [3]

Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period (2021-2025) has shown strong resilience in China's macroeconomic performance despite facing complex internal and external challenges, with nominal GDP expected to exceed 140 trillion yuan by the end of this period, an increase of over 35 trillion yuan compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3][4][5] - During the first four years of the "14th Five-Year Plan," China's GDP experienced an average annual real growth rate of 5.5% and a nominal growth rate of 6.9%, with the nominal GDP growth rate projected to be around 4.5% for the entire year of 2025 [3][5][6] - The economic growth achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" have laid a solid material foundation for modernizing the economy and have provided strong support for stabilizing employment and improving people's livelihoods [4][5] Group 2 - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period (2026-2030) is crucial for achieving the strategic vision of reaching a per capita GDP level of a moderately developed country by 2035, with a minimum nominal GDP average growth rate requirement of 5% [9][10][14] - The core guiding principle for economic growth in the "15th Five-Year Plan" is to achieve a per capita GDP of 27,000 USD by 2035, reflecting a shift from focusing on total GDP growth to per capita income improvement [10][12][14] - To meet the 2035 target, the nominal GDP growth rate during the "15th Five-Year Plan" should ideally be around 6%, with a minimum requirement of 5%, depending on factors such as actual GDP growth, price levels, and exchange rate fluctuations [14][16][18] Group 3 - The "15th Five-Year Plan" should consider setting clear economic growth targets to address demand insufficiency and promote supply-demand balance, which is essential for achieving full employment and improving living standards [19][20] - A comprehensive target system around nominal GDP growth should be established, including a core target of 5% nominal GDP growth and 4.8% real GDP growth, alongside specific goals for consumption and investment growth [21][22][23] - Policies should focus on expanding domestic demand, particularly through boosting consumption and stabilizing infrastructure investment, to ensure necessary growth rates are met [23][25][26]

Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's capital market has achieved steady quantitative growth and effective qualitative improvement, laying a solid foundation for high-quality development in the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Regulatory Framework - The regulatory framework has been significantly enhanced, with the implementation of the new Securities Law prompting a systematic overhaul of related regulations, including the introduction of the Futures and Derivatives Law and Private Fund Supervision Regulations [1] - Over 60 supporting rules have been issued following the State Council's opinions on strengthening regulation and preventing risks, fundamentally restructuring the basic system and regulatory logic of the capital market [1] Market Structure - The multi-layered and widely covered market system has been improved, with the successful establishment and high-quality development of the Beijing Stock Exchange and ongoing reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and Growth Enterprise Market [2] - As of August this year, the total market value of the A-share market has surpassed 100 trillion yuan, with a diverse range of bond market products and 157 futures and options varieties covering major sectors of the national economy [2] Investment and Financing Coordination - In the past five years, the total financing through the exchange market reached 57.5 trillion yuan, with the proportion of direct financing increasing to 31.6%, up by 2.8 percentage points from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Over 90% of newly listed companies are technology-related, with the market capitalization of the technology sector now exceeding 25% of the total A-share market, significantly higher than the combined market capitalization of the banking, non-banking financial, and real estate sectors [3] Market Stability Mechanisms - A collaborative market stability mechanism has been gradually improved, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) working with various departments to strengthen policy, funding, and expectation hedging to effectively prevent significant market fluctuations and systemic risks [3] - The resilience and risk resistance of the A-share market have notably improved, with the annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index at 15.9%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] Market Environment - A fair and just market environment has been further established, with the CSRC enhancing its regulatory framework and increasing penalties for financial fraud, market manipulation, and insider trading, resulting in 2,214 administrative penalties and 41.4 billion yuan in fines during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4] - The series of market stabilization policies have yielded positive results, with the A-share market demonstrating resilience against external shocks and maintaining stable performance of major stock indices [4]

牛市来了还没上车？上天天基金APP搜索777注册即可领500元券包，优选基金10元起投！限 量发放！先到先得！ 国务院新闻办公室于2025年9月22日（星期一）下午3时举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列 主题新闻发布会，请中国人民银行行长潘功胜，金融监管总局局长李云泽，中国证监会主席 吴清，中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就，并 答记者问。 潘功胜： 今日发布会主要介绍十四五时期金融业发展情况 不涉及短期政策调整 9月22日，在介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就时，中国人民银行行长潘功胜在国新办新闻发 布会上表示，今天的新闻发布会的主题是介绍十四五时期金融业的发展情况，主要是从中长 期的视角回顾和总结"十四五"，不涉及短期政策的调整，关于"十五五"以及下一步金融改革 的内容，将在中央统一部署后给做进一步沟通。 "十四五"期间我国金融事业取得新的重大成就 央行行长潘功胜9月22日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上介 绍，"十四五"期间，我国金融事业取得新的重大成就。截至今年6月末，我国银行业总资产近 470 万亿 元，位居世界第一；股票、债券市场 ...

时隔近一年，金融管理部门"一把手"再次出席同场新闻发布会。 9月22日下午3时，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，中 国人民银行行长潘功胜，金融监管总局局长李云泽，中国证监会主席吴清，中国人民银行副行 长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就，并答记者问。 潘功胜回应美联储降息 潘功胜回应美联储降息时说， 中国货币政策坚持以为我主、兼顾内外平衡 ，往后看，我们将 根据宏观经济运行情况和形势变化，综合应用多种货币政策工具保证流动性充裕。 发布会上，金融管理部门"一把手"在答记者问中释放了不少重磅信息，发布会要点梳理如下。 央行行长潘功 胜： 今日发布会不涉及短期政策调整 我国银行业总资产位居世界第一 潘功胜介绍，"十四五"期间，我国金融事业取得新的重大成就。 截至今年6月末， 我国银行业总资产近470万亿元，位居世界第一 ；股票、债券市场规模位居 世界第二；外汇储备规模连续20年位居世界第一。同时，我国在绿色金融、普惠金融、数字金 融等方面走在世界前列，基本建成多渠道、广覆盖、安全高效的人民币跨境支付清算网络，移 动支付处于国际领先水平。 "十四五"期间科技型中 ...

9月22日，中国人民银行行长潘功胜，金融监管总局局长李云泽，中国证监会主席吴清，国家外汇局局 长朱鹤新齐聚"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就，以 下是发布会要点汇总。 "十四五"期间科技型中小企业贷款年均增速超20% 潘功胜表示，"十四五"期间，我国金融服务实体经济质效大幅提升，科技型中小企业贷款、普惠小微贷 款、绿色贷款年均增速均超过20%。 6月末，中国银行业总资产近470万亿元，位居世界第一；股票、债券市场规模位居世界第二；外储规模 连续20年位居世界第一 潘功胜表示，在党中央坚强领导下，我国金融事业取得新的重大成就。金融体制改革全面深化，顶层设 计更加完善，我国金融治理体系和治理能力现代化迈上新台阶；种类齐全、竞争充分的金融机构、市 场、产品体系更加健全，金融服务的质量、效率、普惠性大幅提升；重点领域金融风险有序化解，守住 了不发生系统性金融风险的底线；金融对外开放步伐加快，我国金融业的国际竞争力和影响力显著增 强。截至今年6月末，中国银行业总资产近470万亿元，位居世界第一；股票、债券市场规模位居世界第 二；外汇储备规模连续20年位居世界第一。我国在绿色 ...

会上，中国证监会主席吴清表示，"十四五"期间，新增核准13家外资控股证券基金期货机构来华展业兴 业，外资持有A股市值3.4万亿元，269家企业境外上市，中国资本市场的"朋友圈"越来越大。 北京商报讯(记者郝彦)9月22日，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布 会，介绍"十四五"时期金融业发展成就。 ...

Group 1: Financial Achievements During the 14th Five-Year Plan - The average annual growth rate of loans to technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises, inclusive of inclusive micro-loans and green loans, exceeded 20% during the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2] - As of June, China's banking sector total assets reached nearly 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world, with stock and bond market sizes ranking second globally [2] - The banking and insurance sectors provided an additional 170 trillion yuan in funding to the real economy over the past five years, with average growth rates for technology loans, medium to long-term loans in manufacturing, and infrastructure loans at 27.2%, 21.7%, and 10.1% respectively [5] Group 2: Market Developments and Trends - The A-share technology sector now accounts for over 25% of the market capitalization, significantly higher than that of the financial and real estate sectors [7] - The annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index during the 14th Five-Year Plan was 15.9%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points compared to the previous five-year period [8] - By the end of August, various types of long-term funds held approximately 21.4 trillion yuan of A-share circulating market value, representing a 32% increase from the end of the previous five-year period [10] Group 3: Regulatory and Governance Enhancements - A total of 2,214 administrative penalties were issued during the 14th Five-Year Plan, marking a 58% increase compared to the previous five-year period, with fines totaling 41.4 billion yuan [9] - The financial governance system has been modernized, with significant improvements in regulatory capabilities and risk prevention in the context of expanding foreign exchange openness [12] Group 4: Foreign Exchange and International Standing - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, foreign exchange reserves have remained stable above 3 trillion USD, with the last two years maintaining levels above 3.2 trillion USD [11] - The financial sector has made significant strides in international competitiveness and influence, with a well-established cross-border payment and clearing network for the renminbi [2]

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the average annual growth rate of loans to technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) exceeded 20% [3] Group 1: Financial Contributions to the Real Economy - Over the past five years, the banking and insurance sectors have provided an additional 170 trillion yuan to the real economy through various financing methods, effectively playing a key role in financing channels [2] - The average annual growth rates for loans in key areas are as follows: scientific and technological loans at 27.2%, medium to long-term loans for manufacturing at 21.7%, and infrastructure loans at 10.1% [2] - The balance of inclusive loans for small and micro enterprises reached 36 trillion yuan, which is 2.3 times that of the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with interest rates decreasing by 2 percentage points [2] Group 2: Achievements in Financial Services - The financial services to the real economy have significantly improved in quality and efficiency during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with average annual growth rates for technology-based SMEs, inclusive small and micro loans, and green loans all exceeding 20% [3] - As of June this year, the total assets of the banking sector in China approached 470 trillion yuan, ranking first in the world, while the stock and bond market sizes ranked second globally [4] - China's foreign exchange reserves have maintained the world's largest position for 20 consecutive years, and the country leads in green finance, inclusive finance, and digital finance [4]