中国贸促会新闻发言人王琳洁表示，4月2日，美国政府以存在贸易逆差和非关税壁垒等问题为由实 施"对等关税"，以及当月实施的多项限制措施，是4月份全球经贸摩擦指数持续走高的主要原因。其 中，全球进出口关税措施指数同比提高89个点，涉华进出口关税措施指数同比提高131个点。美国当月 的全球经贸摩擦指数同比增长65个点，进出口关税措施指数同比增长199个点，涉华进出口关税措施指 数同比增长200个点。 中国贸促会27日发布的数据显示，4月全球经贸摩擦指数为131，进一步走高。全球经贸摩擦措施涉及金 额同比大幅上升37.6%，环比上升16%。 从行业指数看，在监测范围内13个主要行业中，经贸摩擦措施的冲突点聚焦于电子、运输设备、轻工、 化工、机械设备、医药、有色金属和农业，其中电子行业经贸摩擦指数居首。 （文章来源：新华财经） 从国别指数看，在监测范围内的20个国家（地区）中，美国、日本和印度的全球经贸摩擦指数位居前 三。美国全球经贸摩擦措施涉及金额最多，连续10个月居首。 从分项指数看，在监测范围内的20个国家（地区）共发布105项进出口关税措施，同比增长483%，环比 增长250%；发布进出口限制措施24项，同比增 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant escalation of global trade frictions due to recent U.S. tariff policies, with a notable increase in the global trade friction index and related measures impacting various industries and countries [1][2][6]. Group 1: Global Trade Friction Index - In April, the global trade friction index rose to 131, with related measures involving an amount that increased by 37.6% year-on-year and 16% month-on-month [2]. - The global import and export tariff measures index surged by 89 points year-on-year, with the China-related portion increasing by 131 points [4]. - The U.S. trade friction index increased by 65 points year-on-year, with its import and export tariff measures index skyrocketing by 199 points, and the China-related tariff measures index rising by 200 points [4]. Group 2: Country-Specific Observations - Among 20 countries monitored, the U.S., Japan, and India have the highest trade friction indices, with the U.S. being the largest country in terms of trade restriction measures for 10 consecutive months [7]. - The European Union saw a 79.3% month-on-month increase in tariff and restriction measures, while Canada and India experienced a 100% year-on-year increase in related measures [8]. Group 3: Industry Impact - Thirteen major industries, including electronics, transportation equipment, light industry, chemicals, machinery, pharmaceuticals, non-ferrous metals, and agriculture, have become focal points of trade frictions, with the electronics sector experiencing the highest friction index [8]. - A total of 105 tariff measures were introduced across the monitored countries, marking a 483% year-on-year increase and a 250% month-on-month increase [8]. Group 4: China's Foreign Trade Resilience - Despite external pressures, China's foreign trade has shown strong resilience, with the total number of various certificates issued by the trade promotion system reaching 639,400 in May, a year-on-year increase of 12.51% [9]. - The value of preferential certificates issued by the trade promotion system amounted to $7.911 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 36.05% [9]. Group 5: U.S.-China Business Relations - A recent survey by the American Chamber of Commerce in China indicates that 67% of member companies have no plans to relocate, affirming China as a primary investment destination [11]. - The ongoing cooperation between U.S. and Chinese businesses is emphasized, with significant participation from U.S. companies in upcoming trade events, indicating a continued interest in collaboration despite trade tensions [12][13].

Group 1 - The main reason for the increase in the global trade friction index in April is the series of tariff policies implemented by the US government, which significantly escalated global trade tensions [1][3] - In April, the global trade friction index rose to 131, with related measures involving an amount that increased by 37.6% year-on-year and 16% month-on-month [1] - The US has been the country with the largest amount of trade restriction measures for ten consecutive months, with the electronics industry being the most affected sector [3] Group 2 - The number of tariff measures implemented by monitored countries increased by 483% year-on-year and 250% month-on-month, with 105 new measures introduced [3] - The import and export restriction measures also saw a year-on-year increase of 60%, with 24 new measures reported [3] - The trade friction index for China from 19 countries/regions was recorded at 153, indicating a high level of trade friction, particularly in the electronics, light industry, and machinery sectors [4] Group 3 - Despite external pressures, China's foreign trade has shown resilience, with a significant increase in the issuance of various certificates by the trade promotion system [5] - The value of preferential certificates issued by the trade promotion system reached $7.911 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 36.05% [5] - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) certificates also saw a year-on-year increase of 20.22% in value [5] Group 4 - A recent survey by the American Chamber of Commerce in China indicated that 67% of member companies have no plans to relocate, highlighting China as a primary investment destination [6] - The number of American exhibitors at the upcoming trade fair is expected to increase by 15%, indicating continued interest in the Chinese market [6] - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade has facilitated numerous exchanges and cooperation projects between Chinese and American businesses over the past 20 years [7]

Domestic News - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Finance, and the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission issued a notice to enhance the salary distribution incentives for skilled talents in state-owned enterprises, emphasizing a dual linkage between position salary and job value, as well as skill level [1][3] - The total import and export value of automotive goods in China for January to April 2025 reached $81.88 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 5.2%. In April 2025 alone, the total was $23.09 billion, with imports at $3.7 billion and exports at $19.39 billion [2][3] - The China Communications Industry Association reported that in April 2025, the domestic smartphone shipment reached 25.04 million units, a year-on-year increase of 4.0%, with 5G smartphones accounting for 79.4% of the total [2][3] Financial Market Developments - The Shanghai Stock Exchange and the China Securities Index Co., Ltd. will officially launch the SSE 580 Index on June 16, 2025, which will reflect the overall performance of 580 smaller-cap stocks in the Shanghai market [4] - Ping An Asset Management has received approval to establish Hengyi Holding (Shenzhen) Private Fund Management Co., with a registered capital of 300 million yuan, aimed at issuing a private securities investment fund with an initial scale of 30 billion yuan [5] International News - The Eurozone's broad money supply (M3) annual growth rate increased to 3.9% in April 2025, surpassing the previous month's revised figure of 3.7% [6] - The U.S. trade friction index for March was reported at 126, indicating a high level of global trade tensions, with the monetary value of trade friction measures increasing by 26.1% year-on-year and 152.3% month-on-month [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the importance of cooperation between the business communities of China and the United States, highlighting a mutual willingness to engage in economic collaboration despite existing trade tensions [1][2][4]. - Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase, expressed optimism about China's economic prospects and a desire to strengthen partnerships with Chinese counterparts during his visit [2][4]. - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) plans to create more platforms for communication between Chinese and global business communities, particularly through the upcoming third Chain Expo [1][4]. Group 2 - The global trade friction index reached a high of 126 in March, with trade friction measures involving an amount that increased by 26.1% year-on-year and 152.3% month-on-month [5]. - The United States and India have the highest global trade friction indices among 20 monitored countries, with the U.S. consistently leading in the number of trade friction measures for nine consecutive months [5][6]. - In terms of industry, the transportation equipment sector has the highest trade friction index, with significant conflicts also noted in electronics, light industry, chemicals, machinery, non-ferrous metals, and pharmaceuticals [5][6].

Group 1 - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) has organized 184 delegations of Chinese entrepreneurs to 45 countries and regions this year, showcasing China's commitment to international trade [1] - In the first quarter, the CCPIT issued various certificates, including certificates of origin and ATA carnets, with a year-on-year growth of 14.91% [1] - The global trade friction index for February 2025 was reported at 106, indicating a high level of trade tensions, with the United States, the European Union, and South Africa having the highest indices [1] Group 2 - A survey conducted by the CCPIT among over 1,100 foreign trade enterprises revealed that nearly 50% plan to reduce business with the U.S., while 75.3% intend to explore emerging markets to compensate for the decline in U.S. exports [2] - The CCPIT aims to simplify the process for obtaining certificates of origin and expedite approvals for enterprises participating in international exhibitions [2] - The CCPIT is committed to enhancing trade and investment services through various significant economic and trade events, including the China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo and the Global Trade and Investment Promotion Summit in 2025 [2] Group 3 - High-profile visits from international business leaders, including NVIDIA's CEO and members of the German Daimler Truck Holding AG, highlight the ongoing interest in China's market [3] - The CCPIT emphasizes that China's policy environment remains transparent, stable, and predictable, which is a significant advantage in an uncertain global landscape [3] - The APEC Business Advisory Council meeting in Toronto saw a unified call from the Asia-Pacific business community, including U.S. businesses, against unilateralism and protectionism [3] Group 4 - The CCPIT expresses a willingness to act as a bridge for communication between China and the global business community, advocating for the maintenance of a multilateral trade system and opposing the misuse of tariffs [4] - The organization encourages the U.S. to engage in equal dialogue to resolve trade concerns and promote stable and sustainable development in China-U.S. economic relations [4]

Group 1 - The China Pavilion at the Osaka Expo has received nearly 90,000 visitors, averaging over 5,700 daily, with peaks of up to 8,000 on weekends, making it one of the most popular pavilions at the event [2][6] - The pavilion showcases the theme of "building a community of life between humans and nature," integrating traditional Chinese cultural symbols and ecological wisdom, reflecting China's commitment to green development [5][6] - Future activities at the pavilion include performances from 31 provinces and cities, as well as themed days highlighting China's advancements in green technology and digital intelligence [6] Group 2 - A recent survey indicates that nearly 50% of foreign trade enterprises plan to reduce their business with the U.S., while 75.3% intend to explore emerging markets to compensate for the decline in exports to the U.S. [8] - The U.S. has been identified as a major disruptor in global trade, with the highest number of unilateral trade measures affecting various countries, including China [7][8] - The China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT) is actively working to support enterprises in navigating external challenges and enhancing their market resilience [9]