技术进步

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从“黑盒”到“手机爹”,一段人类驯服算法简史
远川研究所· 2025-04-29 12:42
技术进步日新月异,但人类的整活能力总在领先一步。 2025年至今简中互联网最火的流行语,一是"国运论",这篇透过deepseek看未来的雄文,后来被证实是AI生 成的内容; 二是"手机爹又把我干哪来了",表达一种下滑刷到陌生内容的诧异感,延伸出来还有大量表情包,甚至短视 频滤镜。 每一条火爆全网的内容下,都有一群仿佛走错房间的网友,拘谨又嚣张地带着"手机爹"的迷茫表情包,光速 加入互动:上一秒还在看中科院院士讲解黑洞合并,下一秒就被甲亢哥带着欣赏广场舞;刚看了两集《450 分钟深度解读红楼梦》,转头就迷失在修驴蹄子的白噪音中。 硅基大脑能俯仰古今畅聊国运,但将"手机"和"爹"排列组合到一起,是只有碳基大脑能整出的绝活。这背 后,是技术与人的关系正在悄然改变。 当快速更迭的推荐算法,向我们展现出一个更多面的世界,大部分人都愿意放下刻板成见,借助代码踏进 未曾想象过的广阔天地。 贝索斯在后来给股东的信中写道:" 我们的愿景是,让世界上每一本书,无论语言如何,都能在60秒内获取 [1]。 " 这位前世界首富的出发点显然没那么简单。对电商平台来说,图书是不可多得的标品品类,电子书更完美 解决了唯一不足的库存负担。 但 ...
林毅夫:中国拥有大量高素质人才和强大市场需求,在第四次工业革命中具有独特优势
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-04-29 10:16
Group 1 - The core argument presented by Lin Yifu is that developing countries can leverage their latecomer advantage by introducing, digesting, and absorbing advanced technologies, which allows for faster technological development and industrial upgrading compared to developed countries [2] - Lin Yifu forecasts that China has the potential to achieve an 8% high-speed growth before 2035, based on the current gap in per capita GDP between China and developed countries, although this is theoretical and must account for necessary reforms and the complex international environment [2] - The key to economic development speed is effective labor, which is a product of both quantity and quality, and China's labor quality is continuously improving, countering concerns about population aging [2] Group 2 - The transition from an investment-driven growth model to a consumption-driven one is complex, as consumption growth relies on income growth, which in turn depends on productivity improvements driven by technological advancements and industrial upgrades [3] - The distinction between investment-driven and consumption-driven growth lies in whether the focus is on increasing supply or demand, with both paths needing to be pursued simultaneously [3] - The main goal of increasing supply is to foster new supply through industrial and innovation upgrades, while increasing demand involves optimizing distribution systems to reduce wealth disparities and activate consumption potential among lower-income groups [3]
深度丨福山对话彼得蒂尔:关于经济不平等、政府效率、技术进步和全球化
Z Finance· 2025-03-04 05:22
Core Viewpoint - The discussion highlights the increasing wealth inequality in the U.S., the inefficiency of government, and the stagnation of technological progress, suggesting that these issues are interconnected and may lead to significant societal consequences [2][3][6]. Summary by Sections Wealth Inequality - The disparity between the wealth of the top 1% and the bottom 99% has been growing at an unprecedented rate, potentially surpassing levels seen in the early 20th century [2][3]. - The right-wing has largely ignored this issue, either denying its existence or deeming it unimportant, which is seen as a significant blind spot [2][3]. Government Inefficiency - Government efficiency has deteriorated, with rising expenditures failing to yield proportional improvements in governance [3][4]. - Examples include the prolonged construction times for infrastructure projects compared to historical benchmarks, indicating a decline in operational effectiveness [3][4]. Technological Stagnation - There is a concern that technological progress has slowed since the late 1960s, with significant innovations becoming rare outside of specific sectors like computing and finance [6][7]. - The stagnation in technological advancement is linked to broader economic growth issues, leading to political cynicism and a zero-sum perception of economic competition [7][10]. Globalization's Impact - Globalization has created a "winner-takes-all" environment, adversely affecting the middle class and white-collar workers, particularly through labor arbitrage with countries like China [12][20]. - The benefits of globalization have not been evenly distributed, leading to increased inequality and social unrest [12][20]. Education and Innovation - The education system is criticized for perpetuating a bubble, with many students accumulating debt without securing corresponding employment opportunities [27][29]. - There is a call for a reevaluation of educational investments and a shift towards recognizing non-college career paths as viable options [27][29]. Future Considerations - The discussion raises philosophical questions about the role of government in planning for the future, particularly in the context of technological innovation and economic policy [15][17]. - The potential for long-term societal issues stemming from demographic changes and technological stagnation is emphasized, suggesting a need for proactive policy adjustments [23][24].