Core Viewpoint - The engineering machinery industry in China is experiencing a recovery, with significant growth in export values despite a decline in import values in recent months [7][8]. Trade Data Summary - In May 2025, China's engineering machinery import and export trade amounted to $5.238 billion, a year-on-year increase of 8.1%, with imports at $214 million (down 0.74%) and exports at $5.024 billion (up 8.51%) [1]. - In April 2025, the trade total was $5.377 billion, a 12% increase year-on-year, with imports at $226 million (down 2.2%) and exports at $5.152 billion (up 12.7%) [2]. - For March 2025, the trade value was $5.167 billion, reflecting a 7.53% year-on-year growth, with imports at $255 million (down 5.85%) and exports at $4.912 billion (up 8.33%) [2]. - The cumulative trade from January to May 2025 reached $24.185 billion, an 8.49% increase year-on-year, with imports totaling $1.09 billion (down 0.86%) and exports at $23.095 billion (up 8.98%) [3]. - From January to April 2025, the trade value was $18.947 billion, an 8.51% increase year-on-year, with imports at $877 million (down 0.86%) and exports at $18.07 billion (up 9.01%) [4]. Export Performance - In April 2025, the export value was 36.966 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.6%, while the cumulative export from January to April was 129.738 billion yuan, up 10.3% [5]. - In March 2025, the export value was 35.231 billion yuan, reflecting a 9.51% year-on-year increase, with the first quarter's total exports at 92.787 billion yuan, up 8.99% [6]. - The export value for January 2025 was 34.001 billion yuan, a 16.8% increase year-on-year, while February saw a decline to 23.558 billion yuan, down 1.27% [6]. Market Dynamics - The engineering machinery industry is expected to see improved conditions, with a notable increase in demand and a positive outlook for the coming months [9][10].

事件：周大福发布25财年业绩。 FY25(截至于25/3/31)：收入896.6亿港元/-17.5%，其中上下半年同比-18.4%/-15.1%。实现归母净利润 59.2亿港元，同比-9.0%，其中上下半财年同比-44.4%/+73.8%。全年每股派息0.52港元，派息率达 87.8%。 本文来自方正证券研究所于2025年6月19日发布的报告《周大福：战略调整行之有效FY25业绩超预期， 看好行业逐步复苏下的龙头价值》，欲了解具体内容，请阅读报告原文。 分析师：周昕 S1220524100007；廖捷 S1220525040002 点评内容 收入拆分：渠道调整及金价高位拖累收入，但定价黄金表现亮眼。FY25收入分地区看，内地直营、内 地加盟、港澳及其他地区营业额分别同比-18.2%、-15.0%、-20.6%。其中内地周大福珠宝门店净减少 896家至6274家，直营/加盟同店-19.4%/-13.9%，主因金价持续上涨叠加消费环境较为疲软，但由于新开 门店表现较好且稳健提升边际减轻收入端压力。 分产品看，克重黄金、定价黄金、珠宝镶嵌收入同比-29.4%、+105.5%、-13.8%，目前定价黄金产品占 黄金产 ...

Group 1 - In May 2025, a total of 18,202 excavators were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 2.12%. Domestic sales were 8,392 units, down 1.48%, while exports reached 9,810 units, up 5.42% [1] - From January to May 2025, a total of 101,716 excavators were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 17.4%. Domestic sales were 57,501 units, up 25.7%, and exports were 44,215 units, up 8.2% [2] - In May 2025, 36 electric excavators were sold, with various weight categories contributing to the total [3] Group 2 - In May 2025, a total of 10,535 loaders were sold, showing a year-on-year increase of 7.24%. Domestic sales were 6,037 units, up 16.7%, while exports were 4,498 units, down 3.31% [4][5] - From January to May 2025, a total of 52,755 loaders were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 14.1%. Domestic sales were 29,607 units, up 25.4%, and exports were 23,148 units, up 2.39% [5] Group 3 - In May 2025, 649 graders were sold, down 3.28% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 112 units, up 31.8%, while exports were 537 units, down 8.36% [7] - From January to May 2025, a total of 3,580 graders were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 14.9%. Domestic sales were 677 units, up 40.7%, and exports were 2,903 units, up 10.1% [7] Group 4 - In May 2025, 1,748 truck cranes were sold, down 8.1% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 978 units, down 3.36%, while exports were 770 units, down 13.5% [7] - From January to May 2025, a total of 9,103 truck cranes were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 8.94%. Domestic sales were 5,181 units, down 13.8%, and exports were 3,922 units, down 1.61% [8] Group 5 - In May 2025, 261 crawler cranes were sold, up 31.8% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 56 units, down 3.45%, while exports were 205 units, up 46.4% [10] - From January to May 2025, a total of 1,282 crawler cranes were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.25%. Domestic sales were 402 units, down 1.23%, and exports were 880 units, up 8.51% [11] Group 6 - In May 2025, 1,681 truck-mounted cranes were sold, down 20.3% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 1,286 units, down 27.5%, while exports were 395 units, up 18.6% [13] - From January to May 2025, a total of 10,695 truck-mounted cranes were sold, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 3.85%. Domestic sales were 8,535 units, down 6.71%, and exports were 2,160 units, up 9.42% [14] Group 7 - In May 2025, 538 tower cranes were sold, down 28.4% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 292 units, down 51.7%, while exports were 246 units, up 67.3% [15] - From January to May 2025, a total of 2,334 tower cranes were sold, marking a year-on-year decrease of 36.6%. Domestic sales were 1,278 units, down 57.1%, and exports were 1,056 units, up 51.1% [16] Group 8 - In May 2025, 123,472 forklifts were sold, representing a year-on-year increase of 11.8%. Domestic sales were 79,129 units, up 9.25%, while exports were 44,343 units, up 16.6% [17] - From January to May 2025, a total of 601,764 forklifts were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 9.33%. Domestic sales were 392,490 units, up 6.66%, and exports were 209,274 units, up 14.7% [18] Group 9 - In May 2025, 1,589 rollers were sold, up 17% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 577 units, up 6.07%, while exports were 1,012 units, up 24.3% [19] - From January to May 2025, a total of 7,772 rollers were sold, marking a year-on-year increase of 23.7%. Domestic sales were 2,905 units, up 10.8%, and exports were 4,867 units, up 32.9% [20] Group 10 - In May 2025, 149 pavers were sold, up 30.7% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 107 units, up 33.8%, while exports were 42 units, up 23.5% [21] - From January to May 2025, a total of 708 pavers were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 31.4%. Domestic sales were 521 units, up 32.2%, and exports were 187 units, up 29% [22] Group 11 - In May 2025, 15,653 aerial work platforms were sold, down 26.2% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 5,284 units, down 48.1%, while exports were 10,369 units, down 5.8% [25] - From January to May 2025, a total of 74,533 aerial work platforms were sold, marking a year-on-year decrease of 33.5%. Domestic sales were 29,191 units, down 48.3%, and exports were 45,342 units, down 18.4% [26] Group 12 - In May 2025, 296 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, down 33.3% year-on-year. Domestic sales were 286 units, down 34.1%, while exports remained flat at 10 units [26] - From January to May 2025, a total of 1,906 high-altitude work vehicles were sold, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 12.2%. Domestic sales were 1,803 units, up 9.74%, and exports were 103 units, up 87.3% [27]

超配 行 业 简 评 [证券分析师 Table_Authors] 谢建斌 S0630522020001 xjb@longone.com.cn 联系人 商俭 shangjian@longone.com.cn [Table_Reportdate] 2025年06月16日 ➢ 风险提示：贸易摩擦风险；海外需求放缓；市场竞争风险；政策不及预期风险。 证券研究报告 HTTP://WWW.LONGONE.COM.CN 请务必仔细阅读正文后的所有说明和声明 行 业 研 究 机 械 设 备 [table_invest] [table_stockTrend] -27% -14% -1% 12% 25% 38% 51% 24-06 24-09 24-12 25-03 申万行业指数:机械设备(0764) 沪深300 [Table_NewTitle] 5月挖机淡季内销收缩，龙头企业赴港股 上市 ——机械设备行业简评 [table_main] 投资要点： 装载机：2025年5月销售各类装载机10535台，同比增长7.24%。其中国内6037台，同比 增长16.7%；出口4498台，同比下降3.31%。2025年5月销售电动装载机276 ...

市场反映TI确在酝酿提价，但是否跟进，要看6月15日最终结果。此外，业内模拟公司普遍转向保利 润，而非份额。 6月13日，21世纪经济报道记者以投资者身份咨询了艾为电子(688798.SH)证券部人士，其表示，TI要到 6月15日才会有最终的涨价函，目前，下游客户其实也在观望TI涨价的结果。"从业内来看，包括我们， 价格现在还比较稳定。之后价格的变化，我们会及时公告，也会考虑下游客户接受情况。" 华泰证券研究指出，德州仪器涨价后续落地情况有待跟踪，本土厂商目前尚未有大幅涨价动作。 TI放弃价格战了？ 这一波涨价，其实是对之前价格战的回应。 据媒体报道，2023年5月，TI全面下调了中国市场的芯片价格，发动"价格战"。 面对海外巨头的竞争策略，思瑞浦(688536.SH)、纳芯微(688052.SH)等国内模拟芯片厂商彼时均被迫降 价，以"利润换份额"。 如2024年上半年，思瑞浦归母净利润亏损6563.85万元，同比暴跌565.93%，但产品销量却同比增长 27%；纳芯微归母净利润亏损2.65亿元，但传感器、信号链、电源管理产品销量均有不同程度的增长。 "当前面临的市场竞争主要包括三个方面：一是国外头部大厂如 ...

行业研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 工程机械行业点评报告 5 月挖机内销增速转负，基数扰动不改全年 推荐（维持） 行业复苏态势判断 工程机械 2025 年 06 月 11 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：范益民 电话：021-20572562 邮箱：fanyimin@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523020001 证券分析师：陈宏洋 邮箱：chenhongyang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360524100002 行业基本数据 | | | 占比% | | --- | --- | --- | | 股票家数(只) | 11 | 0.00 | | 总市值(亿元) | 4,025.08 | 0.40 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 3,427.77 | 0.43 | 相对指数表现 | % | 1M | 6M | 12M | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 绝对表现 | -7.2% | 1.0% | 7.9% | | 相对表现 | -7.7% | 4.3% | -0.2% | -12% 1% 13% 26% 24/06 24/08 24/11 25/01 25/03 25/06 ...

问题一： 关于经营业绩。年报显示，2024 年公司实现营业收入 56,529.58 万元，同比增长 24.36%； 实现归母净利润-5,231.70 万元，同比下滑 645.35%，上市以来首次由盈转亏。2025 年第一 季度，公司营业收入 12,538.56 万元，同比增长 8.86%，归母净利润-1,348.34 万元，同比扩 亏 222.94%。2024 年，公司销售毛利率为 25.56%，同比下降 3.91 个百分点。分区域看，境 内销售毛利率 28.87%，同比下降 5.01 个百分点，境外销售毛利率 15.09%，同比下降 4.76 个百分点；分销售模式看，直销模式毛利率 19%，同比下降 5.18 个百分点，经销模式毛利 率 28.84%，同比下降 5.72 个百分点。请公司： （1）结合行业需求变化、市场竞争情况、公 司主要产品价格及销量的变化等情况，说明 2024 年度、2025 年一季度公司在收入增长的情 况下净利润大幅下滑的原因，是否与同行业可比公司存在重大差异，业绩下滑是否具有持续 性。如是，请进行充分风险提示； （2）请公司结合产品销售结构、各类产品价格变化、同行 业可比公司情况等， ...

据中国工程机械工业协会对装载机主要制造企业统计，2025年5月销售各类装载机10535台，同比增长7.24%。其中国内销量6037台，同比增长16.7%；出口量4498 台，同比下降3.31%。 2025年1—5月，共销售各类装载机52755台，同比增长14.1%。其中国内销量29607台，同比增长25.4%；出口量23148台，同比增长2.39%。 | | | | | | | 2025年中国电动装载机市场情况 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 月份 | < 3吨 | 3 吨 | 4吨 | 5 吨 | 6吨 | 7吨 | 8吨 | ＞8吨 | 滑移装载机 | 总计 | | 2025-05 | 24 | 83 | 3 | 1756 | 798 | વેર | ব | 1 | 1 | 2 765 | | 2025-04 | 28 | 121 | - | 1849 | 847 | 66 | 4 | - | g | 2 924 | | 2025-03 | 23 | 56 | - | 1876 ...

作为少数成功打入欧美高端市场的中国半导体设备商，盛美上海已建立起完整的前道半导体设备产品矩 阵。公司通过差异化技术路线，在全球市场形成独特竞争优势。自上市以来，公司业绩保持稳定增长态 势。 公司管理层在近期业绩说明会上透露，受益于全球半导体行业复苏及中国大陆市场需求放量，目前在手 订单充足。基于6-8个月的订单转化周期，公司预计2025年全年的营业收入将在65亿元至71亿元之间， 公司的订单释放周期平均为6至8个月，预计2025年全年平均毛利率将维持在42%至48%之间。 市场分析认为，此次定增将进一步提升盛美上海在半导体设备领域的技术储备，增强公司在全球市场的 竞争力。随着国内晶圆厂持续扩产，公司有望凭借技术优势获取更多市场份额。 6月7日，盛美上海发布公告称，公司于2025年6月6日收到上交所出具的《关于盛美半导体设备（上海） 股份有限公司向特定对象发行股票的交易所审核意见》，公司向特定对象发行股票申请符合发行条件、 上市条件和信息披露要求。上交所将在收到公司申请文件后提交中国证监会注册。 不过，其也称，公司本次向特定对象发行A股股票事项尚需获得中国证监会作出同意注册的决定后方可 实施，最终能否获得中国证 ...

智通财经APP获悉，中金公司发布研报称，在家电以旧换新政策带动及低基数效应下，预计今年小家电 行业需求有望延续复苏态势。该行指，需求温和复苏的背景下，行业竞争缓解、公司聚焦高质量发展， 行业均价进一步修复，同时平台降费减轻公司压力，综合影响下，该行预计小家电公司盈利能力或将明 显改善。 破晓时刻，盈利能力拐点显现。该行认为公司层面重点关注盈利能力改善。需求温和复苏的背景下，价 格战缓解&自身提结构保证毛利率稳定，平台降费&自身控费降低费用率，最终带来公司盈利能力修 复。小家电公司前期基数较低，行业&自身共振带来业绩拐点，该行预计利润端改善将好于收入端。 蓄势待发，寻找突围困境的第二增长曲线。该行根据安索夫矩阵对各家策略进行分析：1)市场渗透策 略，抓住细分人群。2)产品开发策略，技术创新与场景化。3)市场开发策略，布局海外市场。4)多元化 经营，拓展新品类。 中金公司主要观点如下： 低基数叠加国补，小家电行业需求温和复苏。2020年之前，厨房小家电行业每年均保持稳步增长， 2016-2019年线上零售额CAGR 7%。2020年疫情期间小家电线上化加速、催化居家需求，小家电行业迎 来高光时刻，当年小熊/北鼎/ ...