Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call primarily discusses the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) industry, focusing on AI server demand and related materials such as copper foil and electronic cloth [1][2]. Key Points and Arguments AI Server Demand - The GB200 server has entered mass production, with an expected shipment of 20,000 to 25,000 cabinets this year. In the first half of the year, 12,000 cabinets were shipped, with a forecast of 13,000 cabinets for the second half. The price fluctuates between 35,000 to 40,000 yuan per square meter [1][3]. - The GB300 solution is set to adopt HDR high-layer designs, with sample shipments already sent out. Production is expected to start gradually in August, with an estimated shipment of 10,000 to 15,000 cabinets this year [1][5]. Supplier Landscape - Major suppliers for SVD high-layer boards include Huadian (40%), TTM (20%), Shenghong (20%), and Youde Maike (10%). The GB200 is expected to reach 25,000 cabinets this year and over 15,000 cabinets next year [2][4]. Material Challenges - The LDK third-generation quartz cloth faces challenges in drilling processes due to its high hardness, which complicates laser drilling and can lead to larger hole diameters and resin tearing. Improvements are needed in fiber cloth hardness and light absorption rates [1][6][7]. - New material development faces technical hurdles, particularly with Q cloth, which poses ion migration risks in small hole spacing designs. Solutions include optimizing product designs and collaboration between material suppliers and PCB manufacturers [1][8]. Equipment and Capacity - Core equipment, such as laser processing machines, has long lead times (12-15 months) due to high market demand, which limits capacity expansion. However, existing factories still maintain testing capabilities [2][9]. Market Trends - The domestic market shows increasing demand for high-end materials, with companies like Huawei leading the way. However, the overall impact has yet to be fully realized. Shengyi has captured the largest share in the BT storage substrate market and is collaborating with Huawei on advanced technologies [2][18]. - The iPhone-related server shipments are projected to reach 10 million units in 2025, with AR-related products accounting for 25%-30% of that volume. This percentage is expected to increase by 15-20 percentage points annually [2][12]. Future Outlook - The AR supply chain demand has exceeded expectations in the first half of 2025, while the smartphone and consumer electronics market saw a 20% decline in sales in the second quarter of 2025, leading to a drop in related substrate orders [2][17]. - Shengyi has opportunities to capture market share in the NV sector, leveraging its experience in high-layer substrates and connections within the NV supply chain [2][19]. Additional Important Information - The glass substrate solution is not yet fully defined, facing processing difficulties and yield issues when combined with ABF. Traditional organic substrates will continue to dominate in the short term [2][13]. - Domestic companies like Shengyi and Nanya are expanding their production capabilities, with Shengyi aiming to increase its market share in high-end materials [2][14][18].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the electronic industry [1]. Core Insights - The rise of AI technology is driving innovation in terminal devices, with AI smart glasses emerging as a new carrier for AI applications. Compared to traditional XR devices, AI smart glasses integrate AI technology and focus on visual and auditory functions, making them lighter and more suitable for daily life scenarios. Users primarily utilize AI smart glasses for photography, live streaming, music, calls, and AI voice interaction [3][24]. - With an increasing number of entrants, 2025 is expected to see a surge in new AI smart glasses releases. The market is shifting from "showing off technology" to "practical use," with features like translation, photography, and AI voice assistants becoming common in daily scenarios, especially in sports, commuting, and translation contexts. Major smartphone manufacturers like Xiaomi and Samsung are anticipated to launch their first AI smart glasses in 2025 [3][18]. - The AI+AR future application potential is significant, with SoC and optical display being core value segments. The cost structure of AI smart glasses shows that the chip segment accounts for a substantial portion of the overall cost, with SoC being the primary cost driver [3][28]. Summary by Sections 1. New Products and Market Potential - AI smart glasses are expected to become a new carrier for AI applications, integrating essential sensory interaction methods [3][19]. - The market is entering a phase of dense new product releases, with a projected global shipment of 5.5 million units by 2025 and a CAGR of 144% from 2024 to 2027 [3][49]. 2. Core Components and Technology - SoC is identified as the core cost source for AI smart glasses, with a significant portion of the BOM cost attributed to chips [3][62]. - The report highlights the importance of Micro LED and optical display technologies in enhancing the application scenarios of AI+AR smart glasses [3][97]. 3. Market Trends and Competitive Landscape - AI smart glasses are transitioning from novelty to practicality, with features that enhance user experience in various scenarios [3][37]. - Collaboration between AI smart glasses brands and traditional eyewear brands is emerging as a significant trend, enhancing the distribution and service ecosystem [3][33].

Core Viewpoint - The Heilongjiang Provincial Government has launched the "100-Day Action Plan for Summer Cool Tourism" from July 1 to October 8, 2025, aiming to enhance summer tourism and create a high-quality all-season tourism development model [1] Group 1: Implementation Actions - The plan includes ten special actions focusing on enhancing various aspects of tourism, such as transportation, accommodation, and cultural experiences [1][2] - Specific actions include upgrading the "Cool Heilongjiang" boutique routes, enhancing cultural tourism integration, and improving tourism service quality [2][3] Group 2: Thematic Routes and Experiences - The plan aims to develop multiple thematic tourism routes, including "Charming Summer in Harbin," "Health and Wellness Retreats," and "Cultural Exploration" [2] - New experiential projects will be introduced, such as immersive light shows and night markets, to enrich the tourism experience [3] Group 3: Technological Integration - The initiative emphasizes the integration of artificial intelligence in tourism services, including the development of smart tourism platforms and applications [3] - Enhancements in digital services, such as AI-guided tours and improved 5G coverage in tourist areas, are also part of the strategy [3]

Group 1 - Jiangmen Municipal Government has released a set of 16 policy measures to promote the development of the gaming and esports industry, aiming to leverage the industrial advantages in manufacturing, particularly in new energy and smart home appliances [1] - The city plans to attract esports industry spillover from Guangzhou and Shenzhen, establishing a gaming equipment manufacturing industrial park tailored to local conditions [1] - Jiangmen will support hosting esports events to extend the industrial chain, creating a virtuous cycle of "event traffic - industry aggregation" [1] Group 2 - The city aims to enhance collaboration with the Greater Bay Area cities and join the "Pearl River West Coast Esports Industry Alliance," establishing a cross-border talent training base with Hong Kong and Macau [1] - Jiangmen intends to integrate AI, AR, and VR technologies with traditional industries, supporting local tech companies in developing esports-specific equipment and plans to create a "Jiangmen Intelligent Manufacturing" esports brand [1] - The city will construct or renovate professional venues according to international event standards, improving the full industry chain functions of research, training, and live broadcasting [1] Group 3 - To address the shortage of esports talent, Jiangmen proposes a "vocational education + industry" model, encouraging local colleges and vocational schools to offer courses in esports management and VR design [2] - The city will support the establishment of "esports innovation and entrepreneurship incubators" to provide free space, technical support, and startup funding for startups [2] - Jiangmen encourages the introduction of leading domestic and international esports companies to set up operations locally, offering preferential benefits for top esports talents, including education and healthcare for their children [2]

Core Viewpoint - The AI glasses industry is on the verge of a significant breakthrough, often compared to the "iPhone moment," but it faces critical challenges ahead, including battery life and user experience issues [1][2][3]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - Users currently need to charge AI glasses 2-3 times a day, highlighting a fundamental conflict between battery life and the demand for constant connectivity [3][10]. - The average battery capacity in the industry is around 300mAh, which limits the ability to incorporate larger batteries due to weight constraints [10]. - The industry is at a crossroads where domestic manufacturers must avoid being misled by Meta's technology direction, which could lead to incorrect technical paths [3][52][93]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - Xiaomi's Vela architecture addresses the power consumption and always-on capability issues through a heterogeneous dual-core system, which significantly reduces power consumption across various functions [10][12]. - The Vela system achieves a 90% reduction in display power consumption, 75% in audio, and 60% in Bluetooth, enhancing the overall user experience [12]. - The framework supports a wide range of applications and has a substantial developer base, indicating a robust ecosystem for future growth [12][14]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The AI glasses market is expected to see a significant increase in user acceptance, with a reported 3-5 times improvement compared to the previous year [56]. - The price point for AI glasses to penetrate the mass market is suggested to be below 2000 yuan, with various price segments identified for different consumer needs [104][107]. - The market is characterized by a "hundred glasses battle," where numerous brands will coexist, each targeting different consumer segments and preferences [64][69]. Group 4: Future Trends - The future of AI glasses may not involve traditional apps, as the industry shifts towards a model where services are provided through distributed networks and agents [19][88]. - The emergence of AI glasses is seen as a transformation in user interaction, moving from mobile internet to a more integrated AGI network era [19][88]. - The industry anticipates that AI glasses will become a standard accessory within three years, driven by advancements in technology and user acceptance [60][56]. Group 5: Entrepreneurial Insights - Startups in the AI glasses space must differentiate themselves through unique features and capabilities, as competition with larger firms intensifies [28][32]. - The focus on audio glasses as an entry point into the market is seen as a viable strategy for educating consumers and building brand recognition [30][32]. - Content developers are encouraged to explore opportunities in the AI glasses ecosystem, as the current market conditions present a favorable entry point for innovative applications [112][119].

Group 1 - Global AR glasses sales are expected to reach 650,000 units in 2025, representing a 30% year-on-year growth, with AI+AR glasses using waveguide technology being the main growth driver [1] - In 2024, global AR sales are projected to be 500,000 units, with 112,000 units sold in Q1 2025, and a potential to exceed 1.5 million units by 2027 [1] - The AR near-eye display system includes various optical imaging modules, with diffractive waveguides emerging as the most promising optical solution due to their lightweight and high light transmittance [2] Group 2 - The SiC substrate industry is experiencing significant capacity expansion, particularly among Chinese companies, with local production expected to grow over 40% in 2024 [3] - The global SiC substrate market is highly concentrated, with four major companies—Wolfspeed, Tianke HeDa, TianYue Advanced, and High意科技—holding a combined market share of 82% [3] Group 3 - The AR glasses market is primarily driven by consumer penetration, with ongoing advancements in waveguide and micro-display technologies expected to lead to lightweight and cost-effective solutions [4] - Recommended companies in the AR industry include waveguide manufacturers such as GoerTek, Crystal Optoelectronics, Lante Optics, and SuDa WeiGe, as well as SiC manufacturers like Sanan Optoelectronics, JingSheng Mechanical and Electrical, and TianYue Advanced [4]

Group 1: Core Insights - Goldman Sachs indicates that the pre-sale of the YU7 has significantly exceeded market expectations, solidifying Xiaomi's leadership position in the high-end automotive market [1][4] - The AI glasses launched by Xiaomi are expected to open new avenues in the ecosystem, potentially replicating the explosive growth trajectory of TWS headphones [1][6] Group 2: YU7 Performance - The YU7 electric SUV, launched on June 26, achieved a record order volume of 289,000 units within the first hour, far surpassing the initial target of 150,000 orders within 24 hours [8][9] - The pricing of the YU7 models is competitive, with the standard, Pro, and Max versions priced at 253,500 RMB, 279,900 RMB, and 329,900 RMB respectively, aligning closely with market expectations [9][10] - The YU7 features a 96.3 kWh battery with a CLTC range of 835 km, making it the longest-range model among pure electric SUVs with battery packs under 100 kWh [9][10] - Goldman Sachs has adjusted the projected delivery volumes for Xiaomi's electric vehicles for 2025-2027 upwards by 1-6%, anticipating deliveries of 411,000, 800,000, and 1,174,000 units respectively [10] Group 3: AI Glasses Market Potential - Xiaomi's AI glasses are expected to capture 10% of the Chinese smart glasses market, projected to reach 2.9 million units by 2025 [6][12] - The AI glasses are positioned as next-generation portable AI terminals, with a competitive price starting at 1,999 RMB and features including a 12MP camera and real-time translation capabilities [12][13] - The Chinese AI/AR glasses market is forecasted to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 56%, from 479,000 units in 2024 to 6.962 million units by 2030 [13] Group 4: Benefits to CATL - The success of the YU7 is expected to directly benefit CATL, as it becomes a major supplier of high-end batteries for Xiaomi [6][14] - CATL's penetration rate for its high-margin Kirin battery is anticipated to rebound in the second half of 2025, following the launch of models like the YU7 [15][16] - CATL's unit profit is projected to increase from 152 RMB/kWh in 2025 to 169 RMB/kWh by 2030, driven by improved product structure [17]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful delivery of fully automated copper foil attachment bending equipment by Shangju Technology for Micro OLED manufacturing, indicating a significant advancement in the AR display sector [1][2]. Group 1: Company Developments - Shangju Technology has successfully delivered equipment designed for the copper foil attachment and bending process in Micro OLED display manufacturing, achieving an attachment precision of ±60μm and accommodating sizes from 10mm×10mm to 45mm×45mm [1][2]. - The company has extensive experience in precision equipment supply for new display technologies, having previously delivered equipment in various fields such as PFA, RFA, STH, HTH, and 3D-thering forming [3]. Group 2: Industry Trends - Micro OLED technology, utilizing single crystal silicon wafers, offers a lightweight display structure and low power consumption, making it suitable for AR and VR wearable devices [4]. - Recent product launches, such as the Dream Air SE VR headset by Xiaopai Technology and the T2 XR glasses by TQSKY, both featuring Micro OLED displays, indicate a growing market for this technology [4]. - According to TrendForce, Micro OLED is projected to capture 54% of the AR device market share by 2024, driven by the ongoing development of smart glasses in AR, VR, and MR sectors [4]. - Companies like Xitai Technology, Ruixian Technology, and Guanglinda are accelerating their Micro OLED project advancements in response to increasing market demand [4]. - The capital market's interest in this field is rising, exemplified by Hongxi Technology's completion of nearly 500 million yuan in Series A financing this year, supporting rapid development of related technologies and products [4].

Core Viewpoint - Xiaomi officially announced its first AI glasses, Xiaomi AI Glasses, which will be showcased at an upcoming event alongside the Xiaomi YU7 [4] Group 1: Product Design and Features - The Xiaomi AI Glasses feature a common D-shaped frame design with thinner temples, resembling regular glasses [5] - The glasses are equipped with a camera located on the left side [6] - Two core functionalities were demonstrated: real-time responses from the AI assistant Xiao Ai and first-person perspective recording for various activities such as fitness, cycling, and cooking [8][9] Group 2: Market Positioning and Expectations - The product is expected to compete directly with Meta's Ray-Ban, incorporating AI capabilities, audio modules, and camera features [9] - Xiaomi's shipment expectation for the AI glasses is projected to exceed 300,000 units [9] Group 3: Technical Specifications - The glasses may utilize the Qualcomm AR1 and Hengxuan 2700 chip solutions, differing from current mainstream glasses that use a single SoC chip [9] - The AR1 chip is anticipated to enhance camera performance, while the 2700 chip aims to reduce power consumption and improve battery life, potentially outperforming Meta's offerings [10] Group 4: Pricing Insights - The estimated hardware cost of the Xiaomi AI Glasses is approximately $177.5 (around 1,273 RMB), which is higher than Meta's Ray-Ban priced at $149 [11] - If the pricing aligns with the mentioned superior performance, it could attract young consumers as their first choice for AI glasses [12]

Group 1 - JD's XR innovation team launched several 3D content products during the 618 shopping festival, including "JD Liying - Naked Eye 3D Advertising," "Liying - Beautiful Home," and "Liying - 3D Live Streaming," marking the beginning of the "3D Information Flow Era" [2][3] - The "Naked Eye 3D Advertising" allows users to view products in 360-degree 3D without glasses, enhancing the shopping experience across various categories such as electronics, beauty, and groceries [2] - Brands like SK-II and Huawei reported significant improvements in engagement and conversion rates after utilizing 3D advertising, with SK-II's click-through rate increasing by 60% and Huawei's earphones seeing a 37% boost in sales conversion [2] Group 2 - The "Liying - Beautiful Home" solution enables users to virtually arrange furniture and appliances, providing a realistic sense of how items will look in their homes, and will integrate with JD's 101home platform for online and offline experiences [3] - JD introduced 3D live streaming, allowing merchants to showcase products interactively, with partnerships for specialized 3D live events in gaming and kitchen categories [3] - JD's self-developed engine for 3D tools is optimized for e-commerce, capable of rendering high-quality visuals and real-time lighting effects, with plans to enhance rendering technology further [3][4] Group 3 - The XR innovation team emphasized that 3D technology offers more realistic visual presentations and immersive interactions, helping brands connect deeply with consumers, positioning "3D Information Flow" as a key content form for the future [4]