Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticizes the United States for using tariffs as a tool for unilateralism and economic bullying, which undermines the legitimate interests of other countries while serving U.S. hegemonic interests [1] Group 1: U.S. Tariff Policy - The U.S. is accused of employing tariffs as a means of extreme pressure and self-interest, reflecting typical unilateralism and protectionism [1] - China firmly opposes the U.S. practice of imposing so-called "reciprocal tariffs" and has taken strong legal measures to counteract this [1] Group 2: China's Response - China is committed to safeguarding its development interests and defending international fairness and justice [1] - The country aims to maintain the international economic and trade order while expressing a willingness to enhance communication and coordination with Latin American countries to uphold multilateralism and the multilateral trading system [1]

Core Viewpoint - The high-level economic talks between China and the U.S. in Switzerland are a response to global expectations and the interests of both nations, emphasizing the need for mutual respect and cooperation in trade relations [1][2][3]. Group 1: Economic Impact - The U.S. unilateral tariff measures have severely disrupted its own economy and negatively impacted global supply chains, highlighting the necessity for dialogue to resolve differences and avoid escalating conflicts [2][3]. - China's economy demonstrated resilience with a year-on-year growth of 5.4% in Q1, positioning it favorably among major economies [4]. - China's total import and export value is projected to exceed 43 trillion yuan in 2024, indicating a diversified trade partnership and optimized export structure [4]. Group 2: Trade Relations - The ongoing trade war and tariff disputes are characterized as a zero-sum game, where both sides must recognize the importance of mutual benefits rather than adversarial competition [2][5]. - China is committed to expanding its openness and actively promoting trade and investment liberalization, as evidenced by record participation from foreign buyers at recent trade fairs [5]. - The dialogue between China and the U.S. is seen as a crucial step towards managing differences and enhancing cooperative efforts for mutual economic growth [5]. Group 3: Principles of Negotiation - Any negotiations must be based on mutual respect, equality, and mutual benefit, with China emphasizing the need for the U.S. to acknowledge the negative impacts of its unilateral tariffs [2][3]. - China asserts that appeasement will not lead to peace, and maintaining principles of fairness and justice is essential for protecting national interests [3]. - The essence of the current economic confrontation is a clash between open cooperation and closed confrontation in the context of globalization [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese ambassador to Guinea-Bissau, Yang Renhuo, expressed a strong stance against the U.S. imposition of tariffs, labeling it as unilateralism, protectionism, and economic bullying, which severely impacts international trade and violates World Trade Organization rules [3][4]. Group 1: U.S. Tariff Impact - The U.S. has announced tariffs on all trade partners, affecting over 180 countries, which has drawn significant domestic and international criticism [3]. - The tariffs are expected to shrink global merchandise trade volume by approximately 1% this year, according to the World Trade Organization [4]. - The tariffs disproportionately affect developing countries, exacerbating wealth disparities and causing economic instability, particularly in Africa [4]. Group 2: China's Economic Resilience - China’s economy continues to grow, achieving a 5.4% growth rate in the first quarter, despite U.S. trade pressures [5]. - The Chinese economy is characterized as a vast market with a complete industrial chain, relying on self-reliance and hard work rather than external favors [5]. - The U.S. trade bullying has not only failed to achieve its goals but has also resulted in losses for American businesses and consumers, increasing the risk of domestic economic recession [5]. Group 3: China-Guinea-Bissau Relations - The relationship between China and Guinea-Bissau is strong, with recent high-level visits and discussions aimed at enhancing mutual cooperation [7]. - China has committed to providing zero-tariff treatment for 100% of products from 33 African countries, including Guinea-Bissau, contrasting with U.S. tariff measures [7]. - There are significant opportunities for cooperation in sectors such as cashew exports and bauxite exploration between China and Guinea-Bissau [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a significant increase in government debt in China, with the debt-to-GDP ratio expected to reach 100% by the end of 2025, up from less than 60% in 2019 before the COVID-19 pandemic [1] - As of March 2025, global debt has surged to a record high of $324 trillion, marking a 4% increase from $313 trillion in March 2024, indicating a broader trend of rising debt levels worldwide [1] - The International Institute of Finance (IIF) anticipates that government debt will continue to rise, driven by supportive economic policies from central banks, including the Federal Reserve, European Central Bank, and the People's Bank of China [1] Group 2 - The IIF has expressed concerns regarding the increasing U.S. government debt, noting that tariff measures and spending cuts by the Department of Efficiency (DOGE) will not sufficiently fund large-scale tax cuts, leading to a sharp increase in U.S. Treasury issuance [2] - Additionally, the IIF warns of heightened volatility risks in financial markets as a consequence of these debt increases [2]

5月6-8日，2025年二十国集团(G20)贸易投资工作组第二次会议在南非开普敦线下举行。会议专门增设 有关议程，G20成员和相关国际组织围绕应对当前全球贸易挑战、面向未来的贸易议程等进行讨论。中 方在会上表示，美国政府以"对等"为名，滥施关税大棒，是典型的单边主义、保护主义和经济霸凌行 径，严重破坏以规则为基础的多边贸易体制和国际经贸秩序。美方应正视国际经贸规则、公平正义和各 界理性声音，纠正错误做法，在平等、尊重、互惠的基础上解决各方关切。中国将坚定不移扩大高水平 对外开放，推动建设普惠包容的经济全球化。(商务部) ...

南方中心董事、中国公共外交协会会长吴海龙表示，美国滥施关税影响发展中国家贸易与经济，冲击产 业链供应链合作，造成金融市场动荡。中方始终站在多边主义、公道正义和国际社会共同利益一边，希 望与国际社会加强合作、共同应对。 与会各方积极呼应中方发言，强调应坚持开放合作、互利共赢，共同维护好多边贸易体制，一致认为应 加强南南贸易合作，发挥好贸易对发展的促进作用，共同落实联合国2030年可持续发展议程。(新华社) 中国常驻联合国日内瓦代表团与南方中心8日在瑞士日内瓦万国宫共同举办"全球贸易紧张局势对发展中 国家影响"对话会，就发展中国家团结合作应对美国滥施关税行径展开讨论，共30多个发展中国家参 加。与会代表表示，关税等单边主义措施冲击全球经济和发展中国家经济社会发展，各方应加强对话合 作，妥善处理分歧。 中国常驻联合国日内瓦办事处和瑞士其他国际组织代表陈旭发言指出，美国"对等关税"是典型的单边主 义、保护主义做法，剥夺了发展中国家的发展机遇，严重冲击全球经济和贸易秩序。中国始终坚持开放 合作、互利共赢，将加强与其他发展中国家合作，继续维护以联合国为核心的国际体系和以世贸组织为 核心的多边贸易体制。 ...

此次会谈能否取得实质性的进展，关键在于美方能否拿出诚意，在相互尊重、平等协商的基础上与中方 进行对话。现在，全世界对中美会谈高度关注，各国都在对华盛顿"听其言而观其行"，这个"行"就是美 国的实质性行动。美方想要通过谈判解决问题，就要正视单边关税措施给自身和世界带来的严重负面影 响，正视国际经贸规则、公平正义和各界理性声音，拿出谈的诚意，纠正错误做法，与中方相向而行， 通过平等协商解决双方关切。如果美方说一套、做一套，甚至企图以谈为幌子，继续搞胁迫讹诈，中方 绝不会答应，更不会牺牲原则立场、牺牲国际公平正义去寻求达成任何协议。 中美作为全球前两大经济体，合则两利、斗则俱伤。美国从国际贸易中受益颇丰，既享受了来自全球物 美价廉的商品，又在金融、科技、服务等高附加值领域占据明显优势。中美经贸合作总体是平衡的、双 赢的。美国的繁荣依赖全球经济保持健康与活力，滥施关税不仅干扰企业正常生产经营和民众生活消 费，而且会引发全球金融市场剧烈波动，破坏世界经济长期稳定增长。任何妄想通过关税打劫其他国家 并从中渔利的政策，都将是损人害己。 近期，美方高层不断就调整关税措施放风，并通过多种渠道主动向中方传递信息，希望就关税等问题 ...

Group 1 - The Shanghai Railway Bureau has introduced 13 new ticket products for the Hangzhou-Wenzhou and Huzhou-Suzhou high-speed railways to meet diverse travel needs, featuring "tiered discounts and flexible choices" [2] - The new ticket products include regular tickets and counted tickets, with various options tailored for different commuting needs [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Commerce of China aims to expand imports of high-quality Finnish products and technologies, enhancing cooperation in digital economy and green transformation [3] - This year marks the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Finland, emphasizing the importance of policy communication and practical cooperation [3] Group 3 - Fengqiao Capital announced that its RMB Phase I fund will no longer hold any shares of Pop Mart, having sold all pre-IPO shares through block trading [6] Group 4 - Huawei clarified that it has not engaged in any form of internship cooperation with third parties, addressing recent scams involving fake internship offers [9] Group 5 - Li Xiang, CEO of Li Auto, was reported to have a salary of 639 million yuan, which was clarified to be 2.66 million yuan, with the remainder being a contingent stock option incentive based on company performance [18][19]

5月6日，凌激副部长兼国际贸易谈判副代表会见芬兰外交部副部长肃海岚。双方就中芬、中欧经贸关系 等问题交换意见。凌激表示，近年来，在中芬两国领导人的战略引领下，双边经贸关系保持向好发展势 头。中方愿与芬方发挥经贸联委会、中芬创新企业合作委员会等机制作用，扩大芬优质产品和技术进 口，拓展数字经济、绿色转型等领域合作。今年是中芬建交75周年、中欧建交50周年，希望双方秉持建 交初心，加强政策沟通，深化务实合作，共同维护以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制，携手应对单边主 义和保护主义的挑战，为世界经济注入更多确定性和正能量。(商务部) ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China maintains a firm stance against the imposition of tariffs by the United States and emphasizes the importance of dialogue based on equality and mutual respect [1][2] - China is open to negotiations with the U.S. but insists that any dialogue must be conducted on a basis of respect and reciprocity, rejecting any form of coercion [1] - The Chinese economy is described as resilient, with strong fundamentals that can withstand external pressures, and the country is committed to high-quality development [2] Group 2 - The Chinese government expresses its readiness to collaborate with the international community to resist unilateralism and economic bullying, aiming to uphold the multilateral trading system [2] - The upcoming talks between Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng and U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen are a response to U.S. requests, indicating a willingness to engage in discussions [1]