地瓜经济
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出海本地化?温州老板用“地瓜经济”打了个样
Hu Xiu· 2025-05-22 08:56
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that the era of globalization based on rules and free trade has ended, leading to a new phase characterized by protectionism and safety concerns in global supply chains [5][4] - The recent announcement indicates that the U.S. will reduce tariffs on China to 10% within 90 days, and China will reciprocate, resulting in a 91% reduction in tariffs between the two countries [2][3] - The concept of "going global" for companies is evolving into "global localization," where businesses must adapt to local markets while maintaining their roots [7][6] Group 2 - The article discusses the "Wenzhou economy," which illustrates how local businesses can thrive globally while remaining connected to their home base [21][25] - It highlights the three stages of Wenzhou's economic development: pure trade, real estate speculation, and the current phase where Wenzhou people establish roots globally [14][16][18] - The article notes that there are over 245,000 Wenzhou people worldwide, with significant entrepreneurial activities contributing to both local and global economies [22][23]
刘非与市政协港澳委员、列席市两会的港澳台侨代表人士座谈
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-22 02:36
Core Viewpoint - The meeting highlighted the importance of collaboration between local government and overseas compatriots from Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan in promoting the development of Hangzhou, emphasizing their contributions to the city's economic growth and modernization efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Development - Hangzhou has been implementing the "Eight-Eight Strategy" to ensure steady economic progress and quality improvement, showcasing its role as a major economic city [2]. - The city aims to transform the vision outlined by General Secretary Xi Jinping into reality by focusing on high-quality development and building a demonstration zone for common prosperity [2]. Group 2: Community Engagement - The local government expressed gratitude towards overseas compatriots for their support and contributions to Hangzhou's development, emphasizing the emotional connection and sense of responsibility they have towards their hometown [1][3]. - The government is committed to providing better services and conditions for overseas compatriots to facilitate their participation in local governance and development [3]. Group 3: Future Aspirations - The government encourages overseas compatriots to actively contribute ideas and strategies to help Hangzhou become a world-class modern socialist city and a model for Chinese-style modernization [2]. - There is a call for enhanced patriotism and collaboration to promote Hangzhou's image and the broader narrative of China's modernization to the world [2].
走出去抓机遇谋发展——浙江构建开放型经济调研记
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-18 22:09
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of Zhejiang's economy through the "Sweet Potato Economy" theory, emphasizing the importance of Zhejiang merchants expanding globally to enhance local development and economic growth [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Growth and Development - Zhejiang's economic total has grown from 800 billion in 2002 to 9.01 trillion in 2024, with foreign trade exceeding 5 trillion for the first time, and exports ranking second nationally for two consecutive years [1]. - Over 600,000 Zhejiang merchants are actively engaged in markets outside the province, with more than 200,000 operating in over 180 countries and regions globally [4]. Group 2: Global Expansion of Companies - Companies like Huayou Cobalt have successfully integrated into global supply chains, expanding operations from Zhejiang to Africa, Indonesia, and Europe, thus enhancing their competitive edge [3]. - The Delixi Group, after relocating its R&D center to Shanghai, expanded its operations to countries like Russia, Brazil, and Spain, demonstrating the benefits of "going out" for long-term growth [3]. Group 3: High-Quality Development Strategies - Zhejiang's strategy includes high-quality "going out" and "bringing in" to strengthen its economic base, with a focus on integrating into global industrial chains [5][6]. - The success of companies like Jack and Geely illustrates the effectiveness of acquiring foreign technology and resources to enhance local production capabilities [6]. Group 4: Digital Economy and Trade - Zhejiang is leveraging digital trade to enhance its international competitiveness, focusing on creating a digital trade rule system and promoting cross-border e-commerce [7]. - The province has hosted global digital trade expos and developed a "digital port" to facilitate international trade, aligning domestic supply with global demand [7]. Group 5: Future Challenges and Opportunities - Zhejiang faces challenges from increasing external uncertainties and the need for internal breakthroughs, prompting a push for high-level openness and the construction of a high-energy open province [8][10]. - The ongoing application of the "Sweet Potato Economy" theory is seen as crucial for sustainable development and adapting to global market changes [10].
5月18日晚间央视新闻联播要闻集锦
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-05-18 12:41
Group 1 - The "sweet potato economy" theory, articulated by General Secretary Xi Jinping during his tenure in Zhejiang, has significantly contributed to the province's high-quality development and open economy [5][1] - Over the past 20 years, Zhejiang has effectively utilized the "sweet potato economy" theory, transforming it into a hub for reform and investment [5][1] Group 2 - In the first four months of this year, China's postal industry saw a significant increase in delivery volume, reaching 674 billion items, which represents a year-on-year growth of 18.3% [10][2] - The cold chain logistics market in China has been expanding steadily, driven by policies aimed at stabilizing growth and promoting consumption [11] Group 3 - The number of museums in China has been steadily increasing, resulting in a diverse and inclusive museum system that has been established [3][12]
扎根一地着眼全国走向世界——浙江加快建设高能级开放强省
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-17 22:02
Core Concept - The article emphasizes the "Sweet Potato Economy" theory, which highlights the relationship between local development and openness, advocating for Zhejiang's economic growth through external resource utilization and market expansion [1][3][29]. Group 1: Economic Development and Openness - Zhejiang's economic strategy focuses on "going out" to enhance development, with over 1,000 groups and 10,000 enterprises participating in market expansion initiatives [2]. - The province has seen a significant increase in the number of Zhejiang merchants, with over 600,000 in China and 200,000 globally, reflecting the successful implementation of the "Sweet Potato Economy" [3][29]. - The Ningbo-Zhoushan Port plays a crucial role in Zhejiang's open economy, maintaining the world's highest cargo throughput for 16 consecutive years and facilitating global trade [6][9]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Logistics - The establishment of the Zhejiang Free Trade Zone has led to significant innovations and the creation of a comprehensive oil and gas industry chain, enhancing the province's economic capabilities [7]. - Zhejiang's logistics infrastructure, including the successful operation of the China-Europe Railway Express, supports the province's goal of becoming a global trade hub [6][9]. Group 3: Digital Economy and E-commerce - The rise of digital economy initiatives, such as live-streaming e-commerce, has positioned Zhejiang as a leader in this sector, with companies like Yaowang Technology leveraging digital tools to expand market reach [8][9]. - The integration of cross-border e-commerce platforms is enhancing Zhejiang's global trade capabilities, optimizing logistics and supply chain management [9]. Group 4: Government Support and Business Environment - Zhejiang's government emphasizes a supportive business environment, ensuring that services are responsive to the needs of enterprises, which fosters a culture of innovation and investment [10][11][12]. - The province's commitment to improving administrative efficiency has led to faster project approvals and enhanced support for businesses, contributing to a favorable investment climate [14][15][16]. Group 5: Quality and Competitiveness of Enterprises - The focus on high-quality development is evident in the emphasis on strengthening core competencies and innovation within Zhejiang's private enterprises [20][21]. - Companies are encouraged to maintain a strong focus on their main business areas, with many achieving over 90% of their revenue from primary operations [23]. - The commitment to technological innovation is reflected in significant R&D investments, with the top 200 private enterprises in Zhejiang investing a total of 265.95 billion yuan in 2024 [26].
扎根一地 着眼全国 走向世界
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-17 21:52
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the "Sweet Potato Economy" theory, which highlights the relationship between local development and openness, advocating for Zhejiang's economic growth through external resource utilization and market expansion [1][3][29]. Group 1: Economic Development and Openness - Zhejiang's economic strategy focuses on "going out" to expand markets, with over 1,000 groups and 10,000 enterprises participating in international market exploration this year [2]. - The province has seen a significant increase in the number of Zhejiang merchants, with over 600,000 in the domestic market and more than 200,000 globally, reflecting the successful implementation of the "Sweet Potato Economy" [3]. - The Ningbo-Zhoushan Port has maintained the highest global cargo throughput for 16 consecutive years, facilitating the "buy global, sell global" narrative of the "Sweet Potato Economy" [6]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Logistics - The establishment of the Zhejiang Free Trade Zone has led to significant innovations and the creation of a comprehensive oil and gas industry chain, enhancing the province's economic capabilities [7]. - Key logistics initiatives include the successful launch of direct logistics channels to Europe, improving the efficiency of cross-border trade [6][9]. - The implementation of a series of open hub initiatives, including the construction of world-class ports and the promotion of international trade, has strengthened Zhejiang's global economic position [6][9]. Group 3: Digital Economy and E-commerce - Zhejiang is leveraging digital economy opportunities, with companies like Yao Wang Technology leading in live-streaming e-commerce, enhancing the reach of Zhejiang-made products [8][9]. - The province's logistics companies, such as Cainiao Group, have established over 40 overseas warehouses, facilitating global supply chain management [8]. - The focus on cross-border e-commerce has led to the development of new digital trade platforms, optimizing logistics and enhancing trade efficiency [9]. Group 4: Business Environment and Government Support - Zhejiang's government emphasizes a supportive business environment, ensuring that services are responsive and efficient for enterprises [10][11]. - The province has implemented reforms to streamline administrative processes, significantly reducing the time required for project approvals [14][15]. - The combination of effective market mechanisms and proactive government support has fostered a conducive environment for business growth [11][19]. Group 5: Innovation and Competitiveness - The article highlights the importance of innovation in driving the growth of private enterprises, with a focus on maintaining core business strengths [20][21]. - Zhejiang's private enterprises are increasingly investing in research and development, with a total R&D expenditure of 265.95 billion yuan in 2024 [26]. - The emphasis on brand development and quality improvement is evident, with initiatives like the "Yiwu Good Goods" brand helping local products reach international markets [27][28].
5月17日晚间央视新闻联播要闻集锦
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-05-17 13:26
习近平总书记在浙江工作期间,以"地瓜经济"理论深刻阐述要"跳出浙江发展浙江",推动浙江在更大的 空间实现更大发展。20多年来,浙江以服务全国、放眼全球的视野,持续推进高水平对外开放,加快构 建新发展格局,为高质量发展注入新动能。 习近平总书记在第三十五个全国助残日到来之际作出的重要指示引发热烈反响。 多项先行指标显示我国经济持续向好。 全国春灌面积已达3.6亿亩。 俄罗斯称,对俄乌会谈结果总体满意,愿继续接触。乌克兰称,会谈讨论了停火和交换被俘人员相关事 宜。 内容速览 习近平向第三十四届阿拉伯国家联盟首脑理事会会议致贺信 5月17日,国家主席习近平向阿拉伯国家联盟首脑理事会会议轮值主席伊拉克总统拉希德致贺信,祝贺 第三十四届阿拉伯国家联盟首脑理事会会议在巴格达召开。 今日摘要 习近平向第三十四届阿拉伯国家联盟首脑理事会会议致贺信。 迄今最早帛书"子弹库帛书"第二、三卷在美返还中国 跳出浙江发展浙江 在更大空间实现更大发展 习近平总书记在浙江工作期间,以"地瓜经济"理论深刻阐述要"跳出浙江发展浙江",着力推动当地企业 走出去,在更大的范围配置资源、在更大的空间实现更大发展。20多年来,浙江持续发力、久久为功, ...
跳出浙江发展浙江 在更大空间实现更大发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-17 11:48
基于深入的调研,习近平同志从战略全局视野出发,提出要跳出浙江发展浙江。当年8月,他在《浙江 日报》"之江新语"专栏发表短评,阐述如何在新一轮竞争中占据主动。文中写道:地瓜的藤蔓向四面八 方延伸,为的是汲取更多的阳光、雨露和养分,但它的块茎始终是在根基部,藤蔓的延伸扩张最终为的 是块茎能长得更加粗壮硕大。同样,我们的企业走出去,并非资金外流、企业外迁,这是在更大的范围 配置资源、在更大的空间实现更大发展的需要。 在习近平同志的引领推动下,浙江为浙商"走出去"积极搭桥铺路做好引导,同时创造良好的投资环境、 创业环境,吸引更多在外创业有成的浙商反哺家乡。受到鼓舞的德力西集团在上海先后设立了总部和销 售中心、研发中心,打开了发展的新天地。企业生产规模和创新能力的持续提升,也为家乡温州带来了 更多的收益,并带动了本土供应链的快速发展。随着越来越多的浙江企业走出去,"地瓜经济"不断发展 壮大,浙江对外贸易、引进外资、境外投资连创新高,地区生产总值由2002年的8004亿元增长到2007年 的18640亿元,年均增长14.1%。 习近平同志当场表示省委、省政府支持企业走出去,可以考虑把研发总部、营销总部放到上海。 浙江土地 ...
“地瓜经济”与“三个浙江”
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-05-14 05:26
Core Viewpoint - The "Sweet Potato Economy" theory has guided Zhejiang's economic development, emphasizing the importance of expanding outward while strengthening the local economy, leading to significant growth and integration into global markets [1][3][12]. Group 1: Economic Development and Strategy - Zhejiang has become a global trade hub, with Ningbo-Zhoushan Port ranking first in cargo throughput for 16 consecutive years, showcasing its pivotal role in international trade [1]. - The "Sweet Potato Economy" theory, proposed by Xi Jinping, has been instrumental in guiding Zhejiang's economic strategies, focusing on overcoming resource limitations and expanding market reach [2][3]. - The province has implemented policies since 2004 to promote the private economy and transition from traditional block economies to modern industrial clusters, enhancing the overall economic structure [4]. Group 2: Industry and Business Growth - The Transfar Group exemplifies Zhejiang's industrial growth, operating 72 logistics projects across 20 provinces, with a focus on chemical and agricultural sectors, and expanding its reach to over 130 countries [2][4]. - Zhejiang's textile industry, particularly in Shaoxing, has shown robust growth, with the total transaction volume in Keqiao reaching 400.99 billion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 11.09% [4]. - The province has over 50,000 industrial enterprises, generating more than 11 trillion yuan in revenue, and maintains the highest number of "China's Top 500 Private Enterprises" [4]. Group 3: Domestic and International Expansion - Zhejiang's businesses are increasingly integrating into national and international markets, with over 1.4 million Zhejiang merchants operating globally, contributing to the province's economic strength [9][10]. - The province has seen significant foreign investment, with projects like BYD's 130 billion yuan investment in Shenzhou, leading to the establishment of a world-class energy storage center [7]. - Zhejiang's cumulative foreign investment has reached 144.88 billion USD, covering 153 countries and regions, highlighting its global economic footprint [10]. Group 4: Innovation and Collaboration - Companies like Proya Cosmetics are enhancing their global competitiveness through strategic partnerships and innovation, aiming to rank among the top ten global cosmetics companies in the next decade [11]. - The establishment of a technology innovation center in Paris and collaborations with international raw material suppliers reflect Zhejiang's commitment to integrating global resources for development [11]. - The "Sweet Potato Economy" theory continues to inspire Zhejiang's approach to high-level openness and resource optimization, driving the province's economic resilience and adaptability [12].
关税风暴下,温州企业如何以“地瓜式”韧性突围
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-04-29 12:11
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the "Sweet Potato Economy" of Wenzhou, which symbolizes resilience and adaptability in business, particularly in the face of global uncertainties such as U.S. tariffs [2][16][22] - Wenzhou's economy is heavily reliant on private enterprises, which contribute over 90% to various economic metrics including GDP and tax revenue [1][7] Group 1: Definition and Characteristics of "Sweet Potato Economy" - The "Sweet Potato Economy" refers to a high-growth model characterized by market and resource expansion beyond local boundaries, while maintaining a strong local foundation [4][5] - Wenzhou's businesses are likened to sweet potatoes, with their roots in local soil and their vines extending globally to absorb resources and opportunities [3][5] Group 2: Global Expansion and Adaptation - Wenzhou has a significant diaspora, with over 200,000 individuals globally, which facilitates international business connections and opportunities [6] - In 2024, Wenzhou's total import and export volume reached 293.66 billion yuan, a 4.1% increase from the previous year, indicating ongoing trade expansion despite external pressures [7][8] Group 3: Business Strategies Amid Tariff Challenges - Companies like Desai Group are adapting to U.S. tariffs by diversifying their market presence, shifting focus to Europe and other regions, and adjusting their workforce accordingly [10][12] - The emphasis on product quality and innovation is crucial for maintaining competitiveness, with companies investing in unique technologies and brand development [14][15] Group 4: Resilience and Future Outlook - The article highlights the importance of resilience in Wenzhou's business culture, where companies are encouraged to innovate and strengthen their core competencies in response to external challenges [16][19] - The interconnectedness of Wenzhou's business network allows for shared resources and strategies, enhancing collective resilience against market disruptions [20][21]