数据要素市场化配置

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国家数据局:今年底数据流通节点城市将扩大到50个左右
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-15 00:38
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's digital infrastructure has achieved world-leading status in terms of scale and technology, significantly contributing to the development of the digital economy and data circulation [1][2][3] - As of June 2023, the total number of high-quality data sets built in China exceeds 35,000, with a total volume of over 400PB, which is approximately 140 times the digital resource volume of the National Library of China [4][5] - By the end of 2023, the number of data circulation node cities in China is expected to expand to around 50, covering 80% of provinces, laying a foundation for large-scale cross-domain data circulation [3][5] Group 2 - The National Data Bureau has introduced over 10 new systems, including data property rights, as part of a comprehensive policy approach to promote the market-oriented allocation of data elements [2] - The number of 5G base stations is projected to increase fivefold by June 2025 compared to 2020, reaching 4.55 million, while the number of gigabit broadband users is expected to grow 34 times to 226 million [2] - The digital economy is expected to see software revenue grow by 80% by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, and the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry is projected to increase by over 70% [2] Group 3 - The National Data Bureau has established data infrastructure guidelines and technical specifications to support the construction and operation of data infrastructure, with over 2,000 entities connected to the infrastructure [3] - The "data corpus equity investment" model is being piloted to encourage enterprises to convert high-quality data sets into equity investments [5] - The National Data Bureau plans to continue promoting the construction of high-quality data sets and enhance the recognition of data element value across society [5]
算力总规模全球第二,数字服务普惠便捷,数据市场快速成长 数字中国建设取得显著成就
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-15 00:37
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's significant advancements in digital infrastructure and services during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the integration of digitalization, networking, and intelligence in driving economic and social development [1][2][3]. Digital Infrastructure and Services - As of June 2023, China has established 4.55 million 5G base stations and has 226 million gigabit broadband users, positioning itself as a global leader in digital infrastructure [1]. - The number of internet users in China has reached 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7%, indicating widespread access to digital services [2]. - Over 1 billion people have utilized electronic social security cards, covering more than 75% of the population, enhancing public service accessibility [2]. Social Governance and Public Services - The "One Network for All Services" initiative has improved the efficiency of government services, making it easier for citizens to access various services [3]. - Smart governance applications, such as intelligent disaster warnings, have been implemented to enhance urban management and public safety [3]. - The integration of cross-departmental data sharing has improved the effectiveness of public services, allowing for seamless access to life and business services [3]. Data Application and Market Development - The number of new data products launched by major data trading institutions increased by 70% in the first half of the year, with a notable rise in high-quality datasets in the artificial intelligence sector [7]. - A total of 70 demonstration scenarios have been established across key industries, including agriculture and healthcare, showcasing the practical applications of data [4]. - The construction of high-quality data sets has surpassed 35,000, with ongoing efforts to enhance data resource management and utilization [5][6]. Future Directions - The National Data Bureau plans to focus on high-quality standards, large-scale infrastructure deployment, and market-oriented ecosystem operations to support digital economic development and innovation [8].
年底前将数据流通节点城市扩至50个左右……这场发布会,信息量很大
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-08-14 09:22
Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics announced significant achievements in the construction and development of Digital China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the introduction of over 10 new systems, including data property rights [1][4] - The digital infrastructure in China has seen substantial growth, with the number of 5G base stations increasing fivefold to 4.55 million and gigabit broadband users growing 34 times to 226 million by mid-2025 [2] - The data industry is rapidly expanding, with projections indicating that the number of data enterprises will exceed 400,000 and the industry scale will reach 58.6 trillion yuan by 2024, reflecting a 117% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [5] Data Infrastructure and Market Development - The digital infrastructure investment has created a massive market demand, driving the development of the integrated circuit, communication network equipment, and IT product industries [5] - High-quality data products have surged, with 3,328 new data products launched in the first half of the year, a 70% year-on-year increase, and high-quality data set products increasing by 2.8 times [3] Regional and Sectoral Growth - The Yangtze River Delta is emerging as a key growth area for the data industry, expected to account for 22.6% of the national data industry scale by 2024, with over 100,000 data enterprises [6] - Various sectors are leveraging data to enhance efficiency, such as agriculture improving yield by 5.5% through smart fertilization and the service industry increasing vehicle operation efficiency by over 30% through data-driven matching [5] Data Circulation and Utilization - By the end of the year, the number of data circulation node cities is expected to expand to around 50, covering 80% of provinces, facilitating large-scale cross-regional data flow [7][8] - The development of high-quality data sets is crucial for AI applications, with over 35,000 high-quality data sets constructed, totaling more than 400PB [9] Innovative Models and Future Directions - Pilot programs for "data corpus pricing as equity" are being tested in cities like Shanghai and Tianjin, encouraging enterprises to convert high-quality data sets into equity investments [9] - The National Bureau of Statistics aims to continue promoting high-quality data set construction and foster a market consensus on the value of quality data [10]
“十四五”以来数字中国建设取得显著成就
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-14 05:52
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has made significant progress in digital infrastructure and data market reforms, leading to substantial achievements in building a digital China [1][2] - By June 2025, the total number of 5G base stations is expected to reach 4.55 million, and the number of gigabit broadband users is projected to be 226 million, positioning China as a global leader in digital infrastructure [1] - The domestic integrated circuit industry is rapidly developing, creating a complete industrial chain covering design, manufacturing, packaging, testing, materials, and equipment [1] Group 2 - The data industry in China has experienced rapid growth, with the number of data enterprises expected to exceed 400,000 and the industry scale reaching 5.86 trillion yuan, a 117% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Software revenue is projected to grow by 80% compared to 2020, and the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry is expected to increase by over 70% [2] - The government has implemented a series of policies to promote the market-oriented allocation of data elements, transforming vast data advantages into new national competitive advantages [2]
国家数据局局长刘烈宏:今年将推出数据产权等10多项制度
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-08-14 05:32
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant achievements in the construction and development of Digital China during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, emphasizing advancements in digital infrastructure, technology innovation, data value release, economic growth, and public services [1][2][3] Group 2 - Digital infrastructure has seen substantial development, with the number of 5G base stations increasing fivefold to 4.55 million and gigabit broadband users growing 34 times to 226 million by June 2025 [1] - Breakthroughs in digital technology innovation have been achieved, including advancements in integrated circuits and the rise of domestic operating systems like Harmony, which has reached over 1.19 billion devices [2] - The value of data elements is being rapidly released through systematic reforms, with a focus on market-oriented data allocation and the emergence of data enterprises [2] - The digital economy is gaining stronger momentum, with software revenue projected to grow by 80% by the end of 2024 and over 70% growth in the value added by the electronic information manufacturing industry [3] - Digital public services have become more accessible and equitable, exemplified by the streamlined process for newborn registration, which now allows for efficient online completion and data sharing across departments [3]
加快公共数据资源开发利用,将如何利好汽车业?
Zhong Guo Qi Che Bao Wang· 2025-08-12 05:41
Core Insights - The article discusses the implementation of public data resource development and utilization in Beijing, which is expected to significantly benefit the automotive industry, particularly in the context of smart vehicles and urban data integration [3][4]. Group 1: Data as a Competitive Element - Data has become a core element driving transformation and innovation in industries like automotive, with the new policy injecting vitality and opportunities into the sector [4]. - The policy outlines 20 specific measures aimed at establishing a comprehensive and efficient data governance and utilization system, covering key aspects such as data lifecycle management, quality enhancement, and open sharing [4][5]. - The focus on high-value data in the transportation sector is expected to provide strong momentum for technological innovation in smart connected vehicles [4][5]. Group 2: Benefits of Data Utilization - Access to city-level traffic data platforms allows automotive companies to optimize autonomous driving algorithms by utilizing real-time traffic information [5]. - Enhanced user experiences are anticipated through features like automatic parking and navigation adjustments based on traffic conditions, laying a solid foundation for the commercialization of Level 3 and above autonomous driving [5][6]. - The integration of government and consumer data enables automotive companies to create detailed user profiles, leading to personalized services and improved customer satisfaction [6][8]. Group 3: Efficiency Restructuring - The policy emphasizes the importance of data governance in supply chain and manufacturing processes, which directly impacts operational efficiency and market competitiveness [7]. - By leveraging blockchain technology, automotive companies can achieve supply chain traceability, reducing risks associated with production and logistics [7]. - Real-time data from industrial internet can optimize production schedules and inventory management, enhancing responsiveness to market changes [7][8]. Group 4: Automotive Aftermarket Services - Data sharing in the automotive aftermarket allows service providers to offer preventive maintenance recommendations based on vehicle history and usage patterns [8]. - The introduction of usage-based insurance (UBI) models personalizes insurance pricing based on actual driving behavior, benefiting both consumers and insurance companies [8][9]. - The establishment of a "data sharing responsibility list" promotes data flow between automotive companies and third-party service providers, enhancing operational efficiency in the aftermarket [8][9]. Group 5: Industry Reconstruction - The application of public data in electric vehicle management focuses on optimizing battery management and charging infrastructure [11]. - The integration of traffic and driving behavior data supports the development of autonomous driving technologies, enhancing safety and reliability [11][12]. - By 2030, it is projected that over 60% of smart connected vehicles will be in use in Beijing, with significant economic contributions expected from the smart vehicle sector [11][12]. Group 6: Transformation of Automotive Consumption Value Chain - The automotive consumption landscape is shifting from a focus on vehicle sales to a broader range of services, including software upgrades and data services [13]. - This transition from product sales to service-oriented models is expected to expand the boundaries of automotive consumption and drive the industry towards a service-oriented economy [13].
国家数据局局长刘烈宏:聚焦交通物流、低空经济、医疗健康等重点领域,鼓励政务数据与社会数据融合应用
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 13:32
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of the "Regulations on Government Data Sharing" in establishing a systematic framework for data sharing, which includes the system, pathways, rules, safeguards, and legal responsibilities to break down "data silos" and enhance government governance capabilities [1] - The National Data Bureau plans to leverage the implementation of the regulations to strengthen the development and utilization of public data resources through a "1+3" policy approach, aiming to create a collaborative work environment [1] - The initiative will focus on building demonstration scenarios for public data applications in key areas such as transportation logistics, satellite remote sensing, low-altitude economy, meteorological services, and healthcare, encouraging the integration of government and social data [1] Group 2 - The goal is to create tangible applications that benefit enterprises and the public, thereby maximizing the multiplier effect of data elements [1] - By facilitating the market-oriented allocation of data elements, the initiative aims to foster new business formats and models, injecting new momentum into economic and social development [1]
《中国数据要素市场化配置研究报告(2025)》:数据要素有望成为经济增长的关键驱动力
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-06 07:24
Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes that the market-oriented allocation of data elements is crucial for promoting high-quality development of the digital economy, fostering new industries, models, and productive forces [1] Data Element Market Development - Since 2024, significant breakthroughs have been made in the development and utilization of data elements in China, accelerating the construction of the data element market and enhancing its role in economic development [1] - The scale of data transactions has expanded significantly, with data exchanges optimizing their functions and diversifying transaction categories, including financial, medical, and industrial data [1][2] Data Ecosystem and Market Size - The number of data enterprises in China has grown from 110,000 to over 1,000,000 in the past decade, playing a key role in revitalizing data resources [2] - The data element market is expected to continue expanding, becoming a key driver of economic growth and facilitating higher quality development [2] Recommendations for Market Reform - The report suggests accelerating the improvement of data property rights systems, establishing a unified regulatory framework for data transactions, and innovating fiscal and tax incentive mechanisms to promote the development and utilization of data elements [2][3] Infrastructure and Technology Innovation - There is a push to enhance high-performance computing centers and intelligent computing centers, as well as to develop a robust data transmission network to support the efficient operation of the data element market [3] - Encouragement for enterprises and research institutions to invest in key technologies such as privacy computing, blockchain, and artificial intelligence to improve data security and circulation efficiency [3] Market Participant Engagement - The report highlights the importance of activating various data holders, including government departments, enterprises, and research institutions, to participate in market transactions and data asset activities [3] - Support for the development of professional data operators and trusted data service providers is emphasized to create a comprehensive ecosystem for data supply, rights confirmation, pricing, and compliance [3] Data Security and Regulation - Establishing a robust data security assurance system and enhancing the management of data throughout its lifecycle is crucial for maintaining market order and protecting data security [3]
数据要素综合试验区建设首场新闻发布会召开 因地制宜探索特色发展路径
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-07-25 13:26
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of national data element comprehensive pilot zones is a key strategic deployment to promote the market-oriented allocation of data elements and facilitate the deep integration of the digital economy with the real economy [1][5]. Group 1: Pilot Zone Construction - Ten national data element comprehensive pilot zones will be established in regions such as Beijing, Zhejiang, and Anhui, focusing on nurturing business entities and expanding the data market [1]. - By 2025, 35 key experimental tasks will be promoted in areas such as data property rights and market ecology [1]. - The construction of pilot zones is being actively advanced with high-level promotion and broad mobilization, with local governments prioritizing these initiatives in their work [1][2]. Group 2: Local Adaptation and Focus - Each pilot zone is tailoring its focus based on local resources and industrial development, with Beijing emphasizing the interaction between systems and practices, while Zhejiang is driving technological and industrial innovation in the data field [2]. - Other regions like Shandong, Henan, Guizhou, and Liaoning are exploring market-oriented allocation paths for data elements based on their unique regional characteristics [2]. Group 3: Innovative Practices and Achievements - Various localities have developed annual work priorities and made significant progress in data industry cultivation, with Anhui leading in recognizing provincial data enterprises and data industrial parks [2][3]. - In Shandong, the integration of public data resources has significantly improved the efficiency of the rose industry, doubling the overall industry chain value from 3 billion to 6 billion yuan [3]. - Beijing's public data authorization model has provided services over 400 million times to financial institutions and market entities, while the Beijing International Big Data Exchange has surpassed a transaction scale of 10 billion yuan [4]. Group 4: Policy Innovations - Anhui has pioneered the "data voucher" and "computing power voucher" pilot programs to stimulate data utilization, with nearly 400 million yuan disbursed to support over 200 enterprises [5]. - The pilot zones are expected to explore foundational systems for data property rights, circulation, revenue distribution, and security governance, creating replicable and scalable institutional norms for national data market construction [5].
国家数据局将及时评估试验区建设 实现“一地创新、全国复用”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-25 07:38
Core Viewpoint - The National Data Bureau is enhancing support for the construction of data element comprehensive pilot zones, promoting local innovation and nationwide replication of successful practices [1] Group 1: Pilot Zone Construction - The National Data Bureau is actively promoting the construction of data element comprehensive pilot zones, with a focus on eight key areas including data property rights and market ecology, aiming to implement 35 pilot tasks by 2025 [1] - The construction of pilot zones is progressing in an orderly manner, characterized by high-level promotion, broad mobilization, and tailored approaches to local conditions [1] Group 2: Local Initiatives and Innovations - Various regions such as Shandong, Henan, Guizhou, and Liaoning are exploring market-oriented allocation paths for data elements based on their unique regional characteristics and industrial advantages [2] - Beijing has developed a public data authorization operation model that serves over 60 financial institutions and 700,000 market entities, providing more than 400 million services [2] - Hubei has deployed AI systems and digital pathology scanning equipment in 170 hospitals, enabling local residents to access top-tier diagnostic services [2]