厦门筼筜湖生态蝶变，塔克拉玛干沙漠戴上"绿围脖"，塞罕坝荒原变林海……大阪世博会中国馆，一场 光影叙事生动讲述着中国大地上的"绿色故事"。镜头切换间，是山河重塑的壮丽画卷，更是中国走向绿 色未来的坚定步伐。 今年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"的"两山"理念提出20年。这一深刻阐明发展与保护辩证统一关系的科学 理念，不仅引领中国生态文明建设取得举世瞩目成就，还为全球可持续发展开辟了新路径、提供了新范 式，为推动共建清洁、美丽、可持续的世界贡献中国智慧、中国方案、中国力量。 指引中国建设生态文明 2005年8月15日，时任浙江省委书记的习近平到浙江安吉余村考察，提出"绿水青山就是金山银山"的"两 山"理念。几天后，习近平在《浙江日报》发表《绿水青山也是金山银山》，深刻阐述"绿水青山"和"金 山银山"的辩证统一关系，强调"如果能够把这些生态环境优势转化为生态农业、生态工业、生态旅游等 生态经济的优势，那么绿水青山也就变成了金山银山"。 "两山"理念源自中华文明精粹，传承"天人合一""道法自然"的文明根脉。人与自然、生态与经济、发展 和保护，这些曾被视为难以调和的难题，在中国的实践中找到答案。如同一粒种子，"两山"理念播 ...

8月12日，省委常委、市委书记吴桂英围绕"生态环境和绿色低碳"这一主题开展"十五五"规划专题调研，强调 要学思践悟习近平生态文明思想，深入学习贯彻习近平总书记关于城市工作的重要论述以及关于湖南工作的重要 讲话和指示批示精神，认真践行人民城市理念，坚定不移走生态优先、绿色发展之路，让绿水青山底色更亮、金 山银山成色更足，加快建设人与自然和谐共生的美丽长沙。 8月12日，省委常委、市委书记吴桂英围绕"生态环境和绿色低碳"这一主题开展"十五五"规划专题调研，走进 湖南仁和环境科技有限公司。 走进湖南仁和环境科技有限公司，吴桂英详细了解餐厨垃圾收集处理全流程以及资源化利用的创新技术和实 际成效。她指出，垃圾分类是"关键小事"，更是民生大事。长沙必须坚持不懈、久久为功，持续优化全程分类体 系，支持企业科技创新，浓厚全社会共同关注、全员参与的良好氛围，真正在城市生活垃圾分类上纵深推进、作 出示范。 吴桂英来到雨花区石碑大港流域综合治理工程现场。 在雨花区石碑大港流域综合治理工程现场，吴桂英听取综合治理方案及项目进展汇报。她强调，要对照整改 目标和时间节点，集中力量解决一批人民群众急难愁盼环境问题，全力以赴抓好污染防治、有 ...

Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" concept emphasizes the balance between economic development and environmental protection, proposing a new path that integrates both aspects [3][5][11] - Since the introduction of the "Two Mountains" concept, significant advancements in ecological civilization have been made, showcasing the economic value inherent in good ecological practices [5][7][9] - The concept encourages innovation in traditional industries and the growth of new industries, highlighting the role of technology in achieving green and low-carbon development [8][12][13] Group 2 - The increasing public awareness of environmental issues reflects a shift in societal values, where the demand for a better living environment is now prioritized alongside economic growth [9][11] - China's ecological civilization initiatives are being recognized globally, with successful projects in various countries demonstrating the potential for sustainable development [12][16] - The ongoing commitment to ecological civilization is seen as essential for overcoming current economic challenges and ensuring long-term sustainable growth [6][13][16]

政之所要，在乎民心。推动经济社会发展，归根到底是为了不断满足人民群众对美好生活的需要。随着 人们生活水平提高、生活条件改善，生态环境质量在人民群众心中的分量与日俱增。环境就是民生，青 山就是美丽，蓝天也是幸福。这一普遍共识，正在现实中转化为更多生动实践：从下大气力治理水环境 污染，到多措并举推动农村环境整治；从土壤环境风险得到有效管控，到大规模国土绿化行动持续科学 开展……绿水青山的"生态颜值"和人民生活的"幸福指数"同步提升。 当今世界，生物多样性丧失、荒漠化加剧、极端气候事件频发等现实，给人类生存和发展带来严峻挑 战。当此之时，"生态文明"如中国给世界的一份礼物，为全球应对气候变化带来新的启示。"两山"理念 从提出到现在已经20年，随着时代车轮滚滚向前，愈益彰显出强大的生命力。 "绿水青山就是金山银山。"在"两山"理念提出二十周年之际，习近平生态文明思想研究中心与新华社国 家高端智库共同发布报告，深入阐释了"两山"理念的理论创新、中国实践及全球价值。 经济发展与环境保护之间的平衡向来是难题，发达国家的普遍路径是"先污染后治理"。"一个14亿多人 口的发展中大国，经济增长与环境保护如何兼得"，这一时代之问早 ...

Core Viewpoint - Huzhou is implementing the concept of "Green Water and Green Mountains are as Valuable as Mountains of Gold and Silver" through innovative reforms and mechanisms, aiming to achieve ecological civilization and common prosperity [1][2]. Group 1: Reform and Innovation - Huzhou has been exploring reforms to activate ecological resources, such as initiating the "Two Mountains" cooperative pilot reform in 2019, achieving full coverage of cooperatives by June 2023, and generating a cumulative income of 147 million yuan for village collectives [1]. - The city is also pioneering property rights reform for mountain ponds and reservoirs, with the first national ecological product value transformation project set to launch in March 2024 [1]. Group 2: Business Model Innovation - Huzhou is transforming ecological resources into vibrant business models, such as "village coffee + leisure" and "camping + cultural tourism," which have attracted youth to rural areas and upgraded traditional industries to new formats like coffee economy and live-streaming e-commerce [1]. - The "Deep Blue Plan" in Anji set a national record with a single store selling 8,818 cups of coffee in one day, showcasing the potential of innovative business models [1]. Group 3: Benefit Distribution Mechanism - Huzhou has innovated a benefit distribution mechanism to ensure equitable sharing of ecological wealth, exemplified by Anji's bamboo forest carbon trading platform, which allows villagers to earn stable returns while investing in sustainable projects [2]. - The model ensures that villagers receive 60% of the bamboo forest's value-added income, while village collectives retain 40% for community welfare and development projects, promoting a cycle of resource utilization and benefit return [2]. Group 4: Broader Implications - Huzhou's practices reflect a commitment to balancing high-quality development with environmental protection, creating a replicable model for ecological common prosperity that can be promoted across the province and nation [2].

中国理念启迪全球生态文明建设。生态兴则文明兴，生态环境攸关人类存续，生态文明攸关人类发 展。"绿水青山就是金山银山"传承和发展了"天人合一""道法自然"等传统生态理念，系统揭示了人与自 然和谐、人与人和谐、人与经济社会和谐的多重价值追求，也深刻回应各国人民的诉求，成为连接世界 的思想桥梁。人与自然和谐共生的现代化，是书写在世界文明史上的伟大答卷，为人类文明永续进步贡 献了中国智慧。 绿水青山就是金山银山理念带来生生不息的绿色力量，必将为人类奔向清洁美丽未来的征程，带来持久 而澎湃的动力。（记者朱涵） 中国实践增益全球可持续发展。全球能耗强度降低最快、空气质量改善最明显的国家之一，建成全球最 大、最完整的新能源产业链，贡献全球四分之一新增绿色面积……多个"世界之最"，见证美丽中国的建 设成就。实践证明，经济发展与生态保护可以协同共生。在全球面临严峻生态问题的同时，中国绿色发 展成就举世瞩目，为全球可持续发展增添亮色。 中国成为全球环境治理引领者。从塞罕坝林场建设者到浙江"千万工程"，从浙江"蓝色循环"海洋塑料废 弃物治理模式到研究防沙治沙的中国科学家……中国频频摘得联合国环境署颁发的"地球卫士奖"，凸显 中国由 ...

中国理念启迪全球生态文明建设。生态兴则文明兴，生态环境攸关人类存续，生态文明攸关人类发 展。"绿水青山就是金山银山"传承和发展了"天人合一""道法自然"等传统生态理念，系统揭示了人与自 然和谐、人与人和谐、人与经济社会和谐的多重价值追求，也深刻回应各国人民的诉求，成为连接世界 的思想桥梁。人与自然和谐共生的现代化，是书写在世界文明史上的伟大答卷，为人类文明永续进步贡 献了中国智慧。 8月10日，新华社国家高端智库与习近平生态文明思想研究中心在北京共同发布《绿水青山绘就美丽画 卷——生态文明建设的中国创新与世界意义》智库报告。报告全面深入阐释绿水青山就是金山银山理念 的理论创新、实践力量及深远影响，彰显"两山"理念为全球生态治理和建设清洁美丽世界贡献中国智 慧、中国方案、中国力量。 2005年8月15日，时任浙江省委书记习近平同志考察湖州市安吉县，在余村村首次提出"绿水青山就是金 山银山"科学论断。二十载光阴流转，中国以生动实践，破解了经济发展与生态保护的"两难"矛盾，书 写出全球瞩目的绿色答卷，造福中国、惠及世界。 中国实践增益全球可持续发展。全球能耗强度降低最快、空气质量改善最明显的国家之一，建成全球最 大 ...

原标题："中国式现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化"（总书记的人民情怀） 山河万里，映照初心。 "要一体推进治山治水治气治城，全面加强防沙治沙和流域水土流失治理"。今年7月，习近平总书记在 山西考察时殷殷嘱托。 "要持之以恒加强重点流域生态保护治理，深化污染防治攻坚，筑牢生态安全屏障。"今年5月，习近平 总书记在河南考察时明确要求。 为全局计，为长远谋。 从东北地区到青藏高原，从黄土高坡到东南沿海，一次次考察调研，一场场重要会议，习近平总书记心 系人民福祉、瞩望民族未来，推动人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化行稳致远。 "我国建设社会主义现代化具有许多重要特征，其中之一就是我国现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代 化，注重同步推进物质文明建设和生态文明建设。" 党的二十届三中全会《决定》提出："中国式现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化。必须完善生态文明 制度体系，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，积极应对气候变化，加快完善落实绿水青山就是金山银 山理念的体制机制。" ………… 这是阔步中国式现代化新征程的应有之义，也是全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业的战略抉择。 一部人类文明的发展史，就是一部人与自然的关系史。 习近平总书记对 ...

Core Insights - China's photovoltaic projects in desert areas are transforming the energy landscape and contributing to global desertification management [1][3][5] Group 1: Project Achievements - A 300 MW photovoltaic project in the Taklamakan Desert has generated 220 million kWh of electricity within a year, showcasing China's photovoltaic success [1] - By 2024, China's total photovoltaic installed capacity is expected to reach 886 million kW, generating 834.1 billion kWh of electricity, equivalent to the total output of 20 Three Gorges Dams [3] - A 2 million kW photovoltaic project in the Kubuqi Desert can produce 4.1 billion kWh annually, saving 1.23 million tons of coal and reducing carbon emissions by 3.19 million tons [3] Group 2: Environmental Impact - Photovoltaic stations are not only power generators but also combat desertification, with vegetation coverage in the Kubuqi Desert increasing fivefold and dust storm days significantly reduced [5] - The design includes windbreak forests, sand barriers, and drought-resistant plants, creating ideal conditions for vegetation growth [5] Group 3: Technological Advancements - The photovoltaic revolution is supported by advanced technologies such as bifacial solar panels, smart brackets, and AI monitoring systems, demonstrating China's leading position in photovoltaic technology [5] Group 4: Economic and Ecological Benefits - Desert photovoltaic projects stimulate the entire industry chain, creating numerous job opportunities and promoting sustainable development [7] - This initiative exemplifies a new paradigm of ecological civilization, proving that humans can coexist harmoniously with nature [7]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes China's commitment to sustainable development through innovative green technologies and practices, which contribute to both economic growth and ecological preservation [2][3] - China has the highest growth rate of forest resources globally, with a forest coverage rate exceeding 25% and a forest stock volume of over 20 billion cubic meters, resulting in an annual carbon sink of over 1.2 billion tons [2] - The integration of ecological protection and agricultural development in Romania is inspired by China's "green mountains are gold mountains" philosophy, showcasing a model for balancing economic development with environmental conservation [3] Group 2 - China's experience demonstrates that ecological civilization can drive social prosperity rather than hinder economic growth, as illustrated by the successful integration of high-quality tea production with ecological protection in Henan [3] - The country actively promotes international collaboration in green technology, sharing valuable knowledge and experiences through theoretical learning and practical demonstrations [3] - Continuous investment in renewable energy, green finance, and international cooperation mechanisms by China opens new pathways for developing countries to access clean technologies, funding, and talent training [3]