Core Viewpoint - The rediscovery of the Beijing original stone moth, a species thought to be extinct since 1932, highlights the importance of biodiversity research and the potential for finding rare species in unexpected locations [1][4]. Group 1: Discovery and Identification - The Beijing original stone moth (Rhyacophila pepingensis Ulmer) was first discovered in Beijing in 1932 and had not been seen since, leading to its classification as potentially extinct after 50 years without sightings [1]. - In the summer of this year, entomologists in Wuhan collected specimens that included the original stone moth, which was confirmed by researcher Qiu Shuang through comparison with historical specimens [1][3]. - Qiu Shuang contacted the Hamburg Natural History Museum, where the original type specimen was stored, and found that it still existed after 93 years [2]. Group 2: Ecological Significance - The rediscovery of the Beijing original stone moth contributes valuable data to biodiversity studies in Wuhan, indicating that species can migrate over significant distances, as the area east of the "Huhuan Line" has fewer geographical barriers [4]. - Stone moths are sensitive to water quality, making them effective bioindicators for assessing ecological health; waters with a higher diversity of stone moths are generally in better condition [4]. - The global diversity of the order Trichoptera (stone moths) exceeds 16,000 species, with the Dabie Mountain region noted for its rich resources of these insects [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the strengthening of Sino-French strategic cooperation and mutual support in the face of global challenges, particularly in the context of rising unilateralism and protectionism [1][2]. - Wang Yi highlighted the resilience and growth of bilateral trade and investment between China and France, indicating a robust partnership despite global economic disruptions [2]. - Both parties expressed a commitment to deepen cooperation in traditional sectors such as civil nuclear energy, aerospace, and agriculture, while also exploring emerging fields like artificial intelligence, green and digital economy, new energy, biomedicine, and financial services [2][3]. Group 2 - The French side reaffirmed its adherence to the one-China principle, emphasizing the importance of political guarantees for the bilateral relationship [2][3]. - Both countries acknowledged the absence of geopolitical conflicts and fundamental interests, framing their economic relationship as one of complementary advantages and mutual benefit [3]. - Discussions included global issues such as the Ukraine crisis, Middle East situation, and reforms in the global governance system, with both sides agreeing to maintain strategic dialogue for better coordination [4].

Group 1 - The core idea of the article revolves around Philippe Aghion's optimistic perspective on "creative destruction," which he believes leads to explosive economic growth and innovation, contrasting with previous pessimistic views [6][12][16] - Aghion's model of growth through creative destruction emphasizes that innovation is a struggle against old entities, where new ideas face resistance from established interests [6][14] - The article discusses the three waves of innovation: the initial wave where foundational innovations are often overlooked, the second wave where applications begin to disrupt old industries, and the third wave where innovation leads to job creation and economic growth [14][16][28] Group 2 - Aghion argues that government should act as an investment-oriented entity, supporting innovation and addressing the challenges faced by those negatively impacted during the transition phases of innovation [16][17] - The article highlights the importance of a dynamic government that adapts to market changes and supports education and basic research to foster innovation [18][19] - Aghion's insights suggest that innovation is not solely driven by new entrants but also by existing firms that adapt and innovate in response to market changes [15][28]

Core Insights - The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has been established for four years and has undergone significant ecological protection efforts, showcasing a rich biodiversity and new species [3][5][17] Group 1: Biodiversity and Ecosystem - The park covers an area of approximately 4,269 square kilometers, making it the largest continental island-type tropical rainforest in China, serving as a treasure trove of tropical biodiversity and genetic resources [5] - Preliminary statistics indicate the presence of 4,367 species of higher plants and 651 species of wild vertebrates within the park, with the Hainan gibbon becoming a prominent symbol of the park [7][9] - The park has completed the accounting of its ecosystem's gross ecosystem product (GEP) and has implemented a special plan for ecological protection and restoration [13] Group 2: Conservation Efforts - A leadership group for national park construction has been established in Hainan, involving 27 units and 10 municipal governments to enhance conservation efforts [9] - The Hainan National Park Research Institute has been innovatively set up, along with the initiation of a global gibbon protection alliance [11] Group 3: Community and Economic Development - The surrounding areas, such as Baicha Village in Dongfang City, have become popular tourist destinations, promoting ecological migration and sustainable economic development [15] - The integration of rural collective land with state-owned farmland is being utilized to ensure that ecological migrants can thrive economically while preserving the environment [15]

Core Insights - The podcast "Business is Like This" has returned, focusing on sustainable practices in companies, with a highlight on Betaini Group's recognition in the 2025 Sustainable Practice Annual Case by Green Point China [1] - The episode emphasizes "biodiversity" as a key term in corporate sustainability, which includes the protection of various life forms and their environments [1] - The China Securities Regulatory Commission will require listed companies to disclose biodiversity protection efforts in their sustainability reports starting in 2026 for certain key companies [1] Company Focus - Betaini Group is recognized as a leader among Chinese companies for integrating biodiversity protection into its core business, particularly through sourcing skincare ingredients from the rich biodiversity of Yunnan [2] - The company has initiated actions to protect local biodiversity while developing valuable skincare raw materials from the Haba Snow Mountain area in Yunnan [2]

Core Points - The UAE President welcomed international guests attending the "2025 World Conservation Congress" [1] - The congress is organized by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and will take place from October 9 to 15, 2025, in the UAE [1] - The President expressed hopes for the congress to establish practical mechanisms for nature protection, biodiversity maintenance, and raising global awareness of environmental challenges [1]

Core Insights - The Amazon rainforest is experiencing an increase in tree size, with an average growth of 3.2% every decade, correlating with rising atmospheric CO2 levels [1][3] Group 1: Research Findings - A study monitored 188 fixed plots in the Amazon rainforest over more than 30 years, during which atmospheric CO2 concentration increased by nearly 20% [3] - Both large and small trees in the Amazon are growing larger, which aligns with the "fertilization effect" caused by increased CO2 [3] - The research confirms that large trees significantly contribute to CO2 absorption, demonstrating the resilience of the Amazon rainforest in carbon sequestration despite climate change [3] Group 2: Environmental Impact - The study highlights the devastating effects of deforestation in the Amazon and emphasizes that large tropical trees, some hundreds of years old, cannot be replaced solely by planting new trees for equivalent carbon storage or biodiversity [3]

Group 1 - The core event of the ecological observation experience week aims to engage citizens in biodiversity protection by inviting them to participate as observers, participants, and guardians of nature [1] - The Gaoting Mountain Nature Center has commenced trial operations as a key base for biodiversity protection in the Shangcheng District, featuring four themed parks that recreate the natural charm described by Song Dynasty literati [1] - The green cycling activity not only promotes biodiversity and cycling but also provides an immersive experience that connects the public with nature and ecological conservation [1] Group 2 - The ecological observation experience week also extends into communities, with activities organized by the Caihe Street in collaboration with Zhejiang Agricultural and Forestry University and the Zhejiang Provincial Academy of Environmental Sciences [2] - Experts conducted lectures on biodiversity, linking ecological knowledge with community practices, thereby enhancing public awareness of environmental protection [2] - The activities encourage residents to transition from understanding ecology to actively participating in environmental protection, fostering community involvement in preserving local natural ecosystems [2]

Core Viewpoint - The opening of the Gaotingshan Nature Center marks a significant step in promoting biodiversity and ecological education in the region, serving as a demonstration site for urban biodiversity enhancement projects [2] Group 1: Project Overview - The Gaotingshan Nature Center is part of the Ministry of Science and Technology's "Urban Biodiversity Enhancement Technology and Demonstration" project [2] - The center is located in the Qiantao Garden area of Dinglan Street, under Gaotingshan Mountain [2] Group 2: Features and Offerings - The indoor exhibition hall features three main sections: "Classics of Hangzhou," "Song Dynasty Paintings," and "Natural Laboratory" [2] - The outdoor exhibition area includes five distinct biodiversity gardens, creating a space for scientific research, cultural heritage of the Song Dynasty, and nature education [2]

Core Insights - A new species of fungus named "Hangzhou Roll Jelly Ear" has been discovered in Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, marking the first jelly fungus named after the city [1][2] - The discovery highlights the rich biodiversity in Xiaoshan, attributed to its diverse ecological systems [1][2] Biodiversity and Ecological Impact - The discovery of the new species is part of a broader biodiversity survey initiated by the Xiaoshan District Committee, which began in November 2022 [1] - The survey led to the identification of over 700 species, increasing from 600, indicating significant improvement in species richness and diversity [2] Scientific Recognition - The new species has been documented in the top mycology journal "Mycology," with its specimen preserved at Beijing Forestry University [2] - The chemical composition of the new species remains unknown, emphasizing the need for further research [2]