太阳能光伏技术是公共机构降碳的重要途径。《方案》中提到，鼓励有条件的公共机构建设连接光伏发 电、储能设备和充放电设施的微网系统，实现高效消纳利用。中国科学院院士包信和建议，通过科技创 新，提升太阳能电池的利用效率，助力公共机构更好地节能降碳。 2021年11月，国家机关事务管理局等四部门联合印发《深入开展公共机构绿色低碳引领行动促进碳达峰 实施方案》（以下简称《方案》）。其中提到强化绿色低碳技术产品推广应用，注重管理创新、技术创 新、模式创新，提升节能降碳和示范效果。 论坛上，多位专家开出了科技助力公共机构节能降碳的"良方"。 9月22日，2025浦江创新论坛科技创新支撑公共机构节能降碳论坛（以下简称"论坛"）在上海举办。论 坛上，多位专家学者分享公共机构节能降碳的实践经验，为促进公共机构绿色低碳转型"问诊开方"。 今年是我国碳达峰碳中和目标提出5周年。统计数据显示，2024年，我国单位GDP能耗比"十三五"末下 降11.6%，是全球能耗强度下降最快的国家之一。 在推进经济社会发展绿色转型的过程中，公共机构是重要的引领力量。作为能源消费的重要部门，公共 机构具有覆盖范围广、社会影响力强、示范带动突出等特点，在 ...

温室气体排放有新规！《重点排放单位碳计量审查规范》发布 中新网9月23日电 据"市说新语"微信公众号消息，近日，市场监管总局发布《重点排放单位碳计量审查 规范》，将于明年3月8日起施行。这标志着我国重点排放单位碳计量工作有了明确、统一的计量审查规 范指引，将有力推动和指导重点排放单位碳计量体系建设，切实提升碳计量能力和水平。 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 编辑：万可义 该计量审查规范对重点排放单位的碳排放计量管理、计量人员、计量器具、计量数据等进行了规范，明 确了碳排放计量范围包括化石燃料燃烧温室气体排放，生产、废物处置等过程发生的温室气体排放，净 购入的电力、热力消费引起的温室气体排放等。 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 2025年《政府工作报告》提出"积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和"，而碳排放数据的准确性、一致性和可靠性 是支撑碳减排统计核算体系、护航碳排放权交易市场健康运转的重要基础。 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 该计量审查规范的正式发布和实施，是我国建立健全碳达 ...

经济观察网 场监管总局发布《重点排放单位碳计量审查规范》，将于明年3月8日起施行。这标志着我 国重点排放单位碳计量工作有了明确、统一的计量审查规范指引。计量审查规范对重点排放单位的碳排 放计量管理、计量人员、计量器具、计量数据等进行了规范，明确了碳排放计量范围包括化石燃料燃烧 温室气体排放，生产、废物处置等过程发生的温室气体排放，净购入的电力、热力消费引起的温室气体 排放等。该计量审查规范的正式发布和实施，是我国建立健全碳达峰碳中和标准计量体系的关键举措， 为重点排放单位碳计量管理工作提供了清晰的"路线图"，也为碳排放权市场的公平、公正交易提供坚实 的数据保障。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Carbon Measurement Review Standards for Key Emission Units" by the State Administration for Market Regulation marks a significant step in establishing a unified carbon measurement framework in China, effective from March 8 next year [1] Group 1: Carbon Measurement Standards - The new standards provide clear guidelines for carbon emission measurement management, including personnel, instruments, and data [1] - The scope of carbon emission measurement includes greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuel combustion, production processes, waste disposal, and emissions from purchased electricity and heat consumption [1] Group 2: Implications for Carbon Market - The implementation of these standards is a key measure in building a robust carbon peak and carbon neutrality measurement system in China [1] - The standards offer a clear "roadmap" for carbon measurement management in key emission units, ensuring fair and just trading in the carbon emissions market through solid data support [1]

节能降碳是加快发展方式绿色转型的重要抓手，既利当前、更利长远。数据显示，2021年至2024年，全 国单位GDP能耗累计下降率达到11.6%，达到"十四五"目标进度要求。 此外，我国产业低碳化进程加速。稳步淘汰落后产能，退出钢铁落后产能超1.5亿吨。截至2024年底， 累计培育国家级绿色工厂6430家，全国绿色工厂产值占制造业总产值的比重约20%。国家层面累计培育 绿色工业园区491个，单位工业增加值能耗仅为全国平均水平的2/3。新产业、新业态、新模式"三新"经 济占GDP的比重超过18%。今年上半年，高技术制造业增加值占规模以上工业的比重达到16.4%。 今年是"双碳"目标提出5周年。记者22日从国家发展改革委获悉，5年来，各地区、各部门锚定"双碳"目 标，加强统筹协调，坚持系统推进，推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 能源是国民经济的命脉，也是推进碳达峰碳中和的主战场。 截至今年6月底，可再生能源装机容量超21.59亿千瓦，占全部发电装机的比重约59.2%；非化石能源消 费比重由2020年的15.9%增至2024年的19.8%，煤炭消费比重从2020年的56.8%降至2024年的53.2%；截 至2024年底 ...

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the significant progress made in ecological civilization construction and environmental protection during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, marking a transformative shift towards comprehensive promotion of a beautiful China [1] Group 1: Pollution Prevention Achievements - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has achieved new results in pollution prevention, including the completion of clean heating transformations for 41 million households and the elimination of nearly 20 million high-emission vehicles during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Specific targets for PM2.5 concentration reductions by 2024 include an 18% decrease in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, a 10% decrease in the Yangtze River Delta, and a 20% decrease in the Fenwei Plain compared to 2020 levels [2] - Over 360,000 river and 63,000 sea pollution outlets have been identified, with completion rates for major river basins and key bays reaching 90% and 93.3% respectively [2] Group 2: Soil and Waste Management - The Ministry has implemented soil pollution source control actions, completing pollution tracing for heavy metals in agricultural land across 132 key counties and achieving over 90% elimination of black and odorous water bodies in county-level cities [2] - The construction of "waste-free cities" has been advanced, with a complete ban on the import of "foreign garbage" and initiatives to address illegal waste disposal and heavy metal environmental hazards [3] Group 3: Carbon Market and Emission Control - The establishment of the world's largest carbon trading market has been achieved, covering over 60% of national carbon emissions, with a cumulative trading volume of 714 million tons and a total transaction value of 48.961 billion yuan as of September 2025 [5] - The Ministry has initiated a voluntary greenhouse gas reduction trading market and developed over 30 regulatory documents to create a comprehensive carbon market regulatory framework [5] - The Ministry is actively promoting the reduction of non-CO2 greenhouse gas emissions, including stricter controls on methane and nitrous oxide emissions [4] Group 4: Climate Change Adaptation - The Ministry has implemented the "National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy 2035," focusing on long-term goals for climate change adaptation and enhancing climate resilience in key vulnerable areas [6] - Pilot projects for climate-adaptive cities have been deepened, and early warning systems for climate risks have been established to promote adaptive actions [6]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of advancing the high-quality development of energy equipment in China, aiming for a self-controlled, high-end, intelligent, and green energy equipment industry by 2030, which will support the construction of a new energy system and enhance international influence [5][6]. Group 1: Overall Requirements - The initiative is guided by Xi Jinping's thoughts and aims to integrate energy security and transition, focusing on technological innovation and high-quality development of energy equipment [6]. - By 2030, the goal is to achieve significant advancements in the energy equipment supply chain, ensuring global leadership in technology and industry systems [6]. Group 2: Energy Exploration and Development Equipment - The focus is on upgrading coal mining and oil and gas exploration equipment to enhance efficiency and safety in complex geological conditions [7]. - Key technologies include high-power density explosion-proof transmission systems and intelligent construction for deep wells [7]. Group 3: Energy Conversion Equipment - The article discusses the need for low-carbon upgrades in fossil fuel power generation and advancements in renewable energy equipment [8][9]. - Emphasis is placed on developing new generation coal power technologies and enhancing the efficiency of renewable energy systems [8][9]. Group 4: Energy Storage Equipment - The establishment of a high-safety, high-reliability battery storage system is prioritized, focusing on long-life lithium, sodium, and solid-state batteries [11]. - Development of large-capacity physical storage technologies and high-efficiency flywheel storage systems is also highlighted [11]. Group 5: Energy Transmission Equipment - The article outlines the need for breakthroughs in long-distance, high-efficiency transmission technologies for coal, oil, and natural gas [14][15]. - Key developments include high-capacity, low-loss transformers and advanced control systems for smart grids [14][15]. Group 6: Digital and Intelligent Upgrades - The focus is on the digitalization and intelligent upgrades of energy equipment, including autonomous control systems and smart operation technologies [16][17]. - The aim is to create a closed-loop system for energy equipment management, enhancing operational efficiency [16][17]. Group 7: Green and High-End Development - The article emphasizes the importance of green materials and recycling technologies in energy equipment manufacturing [18]. - Development of a comprehensive lifecycle management system for energy equipment is also discussed [18]. Group 8: Innovation Ecosystem - The article advocates for a collaborative innovation ecosystem involving enterprises, research institutions, and government support [19][20]. - It highlights the need for quality management and the establishment of standards to enhance product reliability and safety [20][21]. Group 9: Policy Support - The article calls for increased policy support for key energy equipment projects and innovation initiatives [22]. - It emphasizes the importance of financial incentives and streamlined procurement processes for new energy technologies [22].

新华社北京9月22日电 题：我国积极稳妥推进碳达峰碳中和 引领绿色低碳发展取得新成效 新华社记者魏玉坤 今年是"双碳"目标提出5周年。记者22日从国家发展改革委获悉，5年来，各地区、各部门锚定"双碳"目 标，加强统筹协调，坚持系统推进，推动经济社会发展全面绿色转型。 能源是国民经济的命脉，也是推进碳达峰碳中和的主战场。 截至今年6月底，可再生能源装机容量超21.59亿千瓦，占全部发电装机的比重约59.2%；非化石能源消 费比重由2020年的15.9%增至2024年的19.8%，煤炭消费比重从2020年的56.8%降至2024年的53.2%；截 至2024年底，新型储能装机规模突破7000万千瓦、全球占比超过40%……一组组数据，见证我国能源绿 色低碳转型成效显著。 值得注意的是，我国风电、太阳能发电累计装机容量已经达到16.8亿千瓦，是2020年的3倍以上，提前6 年多实现向国际社会承诺的装机容量目标。 "循环经济助力降碳行动步伐加快，废弃物回收体系不断健全，废弃物资源化利用水平稳步提升。"国家 发展改革委有关负责人表示，全国主要城市回收网点已超15万个。今年一季度，废弃电器电子产品回收 量同比大幅增长70% ...

国新办9月19日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍以生态环境高水平保 护推动高质量发展情况。 会上，生态环境部副部长李高介绍，气候变化是国际社会普遍关注的重大全球性挑战，事关 人类未来和各国发展。近年来，极端天气气候事件在全球范围频发广发，带来日益严重的生命财 产损失和生态破坏，应对气候变化的紧迫性进一步增强。生态环境部深入贯彻落实党中央决策部 署，积极推进应对气候变化和碳达峰碳中和工作。 李高表示，下一步，生态环境部将持续深入实施积极应对气候变化的国家战略，积极稳妥推 进碳达峰碳中和，加快建设更加有效、更有活力、更具国际影响力的碳市场，健全产品碳足迹核 算标准，推动绿色低碳转型，不断提升经济发展的"含绿量"。 二是积极推进全国碳市场建设。 建成了全球覆盖温室气体排放量最大的碳排放权交易市场， 覆盖范围还在进一步扩大，今年新纳入钢铁、水泥、铝冶炼行业，实现了对全国60%以上二氧化 碳排放量的有效管控。还启动了全国温室气体自愿减排交易市场，推动出台《关于推进绿色低碳 转型 加强全国碳市场建设的意见》《碳排放权交易管理暂行条例》，先后制定30余项制度规 范，初步形成多层级、较完备的碳市场法规 ...

华夏时报记者刘诗萌北京报道 "十四五"期间，中国的环境保护方针实现了从重点打好污染防治攻坚战向全面推进美丽中国建设的跨越式转变。而未来的"十五五"时期，更是美丽中国建 设的关键期。 9月19日，国务院总理李强主持召开国务院常务会议，听取关于贯彻落实全国生态环境保护大会精神全面推进美丽中国建设工作情况的汇报等。会议提 到，美丽中国建设是一项长期的系统性工程，需要久久为功。要深入贯彻习近平生态文明思想，牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念，坚持生态优 先、节约集约、绿色低碳发展，不断推动美丽中国建设迈上新台阶。 "2024年，全国地级及以上城市细颗粒物(PM2.5)浓度下降至29.3微克/立方米，比2020年下降16.3%，优良天数比例达到87.2%、比2020年上升2.4个百分 点；地表水优良水质断面比例为90.4%，首次超过90%，长江、黄河全线干流水质连续多年保持Ⅱ类。"同一日，在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规 划"系列主题新闻发布会上，生态环境部部长黄润秋向包括《华夏时报》记者在内的媒体表示。 "我们完全有信心实现'十四五'生态环境改善目标，还要力争高质量收官，为'十五五'良好开局打好坚实基础。" ...