中国发展网讯 记者郭建军报道 12月26日，全省发展和改革工作会议在太原召开。会议坚持以习近平新 时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入学习领会习近平总书记在中央经济工作会议上的重要讲话精神 和党中央决策部署，全面落实省委十二届十一次全会、省委经济工作会议、全国发展和改革工作会议精 神，总结今年发展改革工作，部署明年发展改革重点任务。省发展改革委党组书记、主任陈磊主持会议 并作工作报告，委党组成员出席会议。 会议指出，"十四五"以来全省上下有效应对复杂严峻形势和多重超预期因素冲击，全力稳定经济大盘， 坚定有序推进转型发展，较好完成"十四五"规划确定的主要目标任务。今年作为"十四五"规划收官之 年，全省发展改革系统坚定落实省委、省政府决策部署，坚持党建引领，立足五大职能，做了大量卓有 成效的工作。一是抓好经济分析和政策研究。扎实做好月度、季度经济运行分析，强化应用型研究，出 台一揽子稳增长促转型政策，为全省经济稳定运行提供有力支撑。二是抓好中长期规划和年度计划。全 面总结、深入宣传"十四五"发展成就，高质量编制"十五五"规划《纲要》及专项规划，统筹做好年度计 划指标编制落实。三是抓好投资管理和项目建设。深入开展重 ...

中国式现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化。《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规 划的建议》提出，绿色发展是中国式现代化的鲜明底色。牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理 念，以碳达峰碳中和为牵引，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，筑牢生态安全屏障，增强绿色发展动 能。这一重大指引凸显了生态文明建设是关系中华民族永续发展的根本大计，是关系党的使命宗旨的重 大政治问题，是关系民生福祉的重大社会问题。加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型，建设美丽中国，离不 开社会共识的凝聚、价值理念的重塑与行动能力的培育，即深化习近平生态文明思想的大众化传播，增 强全民生态环境保护的思想自觉和行动自觉，加强生态文明教育，积极探索路径，不断提质增效。青海 是长江、黄河、澜沧江的发源地，被誉为"三江之源""中华水塔"，生态地位重要而特殊，生态保护责任 重大。我们要深刻领悟"人与自然是生命共同体"重要论断的理论创新和实践伟力，强化对"国之大者"的 深度认知、生态报国的自觉坚守以及生态伦理的知行合一，为建设美丽青海夯实群众基础、提供人才支 撑。 一、何以可行：生态文明教育青海模式的禀赋 青海生态文明教育植根于其生态资源、政策支持与实践创 ...

Group 1: Importance of Energy Conservation and Carbon Reduction - Energy conservation and carbon reduction are crucial measures for achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, promoting the construction of a beautiful China, and facilitating a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [2][5] - The current stage of energy conservation and carbon reduction is characterized by quick results, high certainty, and low costs, making it the most effective path for emission reduction [2][3] - High-energy-consuming industries such as steel, petrochemicals, non-ferrous metals, and building materials face significant challenges in achieving energy conservation and carbon reduction goals through supply-side constraints [2][3] Group 2: Development of Renewable Energy - The development of renewable energy is a core path for energy conservation and carbon reduction, with companies like TBEA implementing numerous energy-saving projects [3][4] - By 2024, the cumulative installed capacity of renewable energy in China is expected to reach 1.89 billion kilowatts, with non-fossil energy consumption increasing from 15.9% in 2020 to 19.8% [3][4] - Projects like the 700,000-kilowatt "solar thermal storage+" project in Gansu are expected to provide significant clean energy and reduce carbon emissions substantially [4] Group 3: Financial Mechanisms and Challenges - There is a need for innovative financial mechanisms to support energy conservation and carbon reduction, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises facing financing constraints [6][7] - The green financing demand in the steel industry alone exceeds 100 billion yuan annually, highlighting the need for improved financing sources [7] - The national carbon market is still facing challenges such as insufficient liquidity and limited industry coverage, necessitating further development [7][9] Group 4: Expansion of Green Finance - China's green finance sector is expanding, with green loans and bonds leading the way, and the balance of green loans reaching 43.51 trillion yuan by Q3 2025, a 17.5% increase from the beginning of the year [8][9] - The issuance of green bonds has significantly increased, with 342 new bonds issued in 2025, totaling approximately 270.2 billion yuan, a 46% year-on-year increase [9] - There is a disparity in the development of green financing tools, with traditional tools being more mature compared to emerging fields like green insurance and carbon finance [9][10] Group 5: Future Directions and International Standards - Enhancing the maturity of low-carbon technologies is essential for attracting capital, especially in sectors like renewable energy and electric transportation [10][11] - The capital market is expected to play a key role in promoting energy conservation and carbon reduction through market-driven methods such as mergers and acquisitions [10] - There is a need to optimize green finance standards and enhance China's participation in international rule-making to better capture global market opportunities [11]

央视网消息：由国家气候中心、中国社会科学院生态文明研究所与社会科学文献出版社联合编写的《应对气候变化报告（2025）》近日在北京发布。今 年的主题是"《巴黎协定》：十年之后再出发。"报告从全球治理、绿色转型、区域实践、技术创新等不同维度展开分析，全面展现国际气候进程的新进展和 我国推进"碳达峰碳中和"目标的政策行动。 中国社会科学院生态文明研究所研究员 陈迎：在全球治理的这个层面，30多年以来首次美国政府的谈判代表团缺席了气候公约的缔约方大会，给全球 气候治理带来了很多负面的影响。所以在美国的缺席和欧盟政策出现模糊的情况下，应该说中国在全球治理中发挥了越来越重要的作用。底气就来自于我们 国内坚定不移推动绿色低碳发展，坚定不移落实"双碳"目标。 在应对气候变化报告（2025）中，报告基于对我国337个城市绿色低碳发展水平的系统评估指出，2024年城市绿色低碳发展综合指数平均达80分，较 2023年的76.7分有显著提升，表明"双碳"转型初见成效，但北方短板突出、中小城市转型风险高等问题仍极为紧迫。 今年是《巴黎协定》签署10周年，"双碳"目标提出5周年，绿水青山就是金山银山理念提出20周年，具有承前启后的重要意 ...

能源，经济社会发展的重要物质基础和动力源泉，推进碳达峰碳中和的主战场。 习近平总书记指出："能源的饭碗必须端在自己手里。""加快建设新型能源体系，注重传统能源与新能 源多能互补、深度融合。" 时值年末，国家能源集团宁夏腾格里"沙戈荒"新能源基地风电项目正加紧建设。今年10月，基地首批 300万千瓦光伏全容量投产，640余万块光伏板在荒漠铺展出一片"蓝色海洋"。 新能源基地建起来了，绿色电能如何发得出、用得好？今年投产的宁夏—湖南特高压工程，全长1600多 公里，仅需约0.0054秒，便可将绿电"闪送"至湖南。 对于宁夏，新能源消纳有更多渠道，生态效益和经济效益实现双赢。宁夏—湖南特高压工程是宁夏电力 外送的第三条通道，配套电源新能源装机占比超过70%。在国能宁夏腾格里"沙戈荒"新能源基地，通过 光伏阵列遮阳挡风、安装节水滴灌设施、种植灌木等举措，植被覆盖率从不足0.5%上升至20%。 对于湖南，安全绿色用能有更足保障。宁夏—湖南特高压工程每年可向湖南输送电量超360亿千瓦时， 增加约1/6的电力供应，其中新能源电量占比超50%。 一个治沙增绿的新能源基地、一条安全高效的特高压工程，是加快建设新型能源体系的缩影 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the accelerated construction of a new energy system in China, highlighting the importance of transitioning to renewable energy sources and enhancing energy security to support economic development and carbon neutrality goals [15][16][19]. Group 1: New Energy Development - The Ningxia Tengger Desert New Energy Base has successfully launched its first batch of 3 million kilowatts of solar capacity, showcasing a significant expansion in renewable energy production [17]. - The Ningxia-Hunan UHV project, spanning over 1,600 kilometers, can transmit green electricity in approximately 0.0054 seconds, significantly enhancing energy distribution efficiency [17]. - The project is expected to deliver over 36 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually to Hunan, with renewable energy accounting for over 50% of this supply [17][18]. Group 2: Energy Supply Structure - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's renewable energy generation capacity is projected to increase from 40% to around 60%, marking a substantial shift in the energy supply structure [21]. - The share of non-fossil energy in national energy consumption is expected to exceed the 20% target set for the "14th Five-Year Plan," with green electricity accounting for nearly 40% of total electricity consumption [21]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - China has developed a 26-megawatt offshore wind turbine with a rotor diameter exceeding 310 meters, capable of generating 62 kilowatt-hours per rotation, representing a significant technological advancement in renewable energy [20]. - The country is also implementing various innovative energy solutions, including the first domestic 220 kV flexible low-frequency transmission project and the world's first grid-connected sodium-ion energy storage system [23]. Group 4: Fossil Energy Transition - The domestic oil and gas production capacity has reached over 400 million tons, maintaining a rapid growth trend, while efforts are being made to enhance the efficiency and environmental sustainability of fossil fuel usage [22]. - The implementation of energy-saving and carbon-reduction modifications in coal-fired power plants is part of the broader strategy to transition towards greener energy sources [22].

建桥工业园区发展中心主任刘裕晴说，园区一方面鼓励支持企业加快技术创新和设备更新，另一方面引 导企业加深对接合作，推动产业链、供应链、要素链共生耦合。 走进三峰环境集团的焚烧炉总装车间，3条自动化生产线有序运转。"公司在国内率先实现了垃圾焚烧核 心装备国产化，焚烧炉年产能达到60套。"三峰环境集团运营中心主任黄宏伟告诉记者，公司在全国投 资建设运营了57个垃圾焚烧发电项目，日处理垃圾超过6万吨。 产业含绿，设施增绿。在建桥工业园，分布式光伏发电项目为企业生产提供源源不断的清洁能源。园区 已有9家企业在屋顶铺设了太阳能光伏面板，总装机容量超17兆瓦。 现代化工厂掩映在绿树之间，光伏板整齐排列在屋顶上，智能化生产线开足马力运转……走进重庆市大 渡口区建桥工业园，一幕幕绿色低碳场景映入眼帘。作为重庆市首批近零碳试点园区之一，这里已集聚 节能环保装备等产业企业900多家。 重庆臻焱节能环保科技股份有限公司是当地一家从事固废循环利用的国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业。不 久前，该公司投资1000多万元建成投运了1条年产10万吨磷矿粉成球的生产线。"该项目解决了化工企业 在使用磷矿粉时能耗高、资源利用效率低的问题，帮助企业实现 ...

Group 1 - The Chongqing Dadu River District Jianqiao Industrial Park is one of the first near-zero carbon pilot parks in Chongqing, housing over 900 enterprises focused on energy-saving and environmental protection equipment [1] - Chongqing Zhenyan Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. invested over 10 million yuan to establish a production line with an annual capacity of 100,000 tons of phosphorite powder pellets, addressing high energy consumption and low resource utilization efficiency in chemical enterprises [1] - The company allocates 5% of its annual revenue to technological innovation, having developed over 10 core technologies that support green and low-carbon development in industries such as steel and chemicals, processing over 2 million tons of solid waste annually with a production value exceeding 200 million yuan [1] Group 2 - The Jianqiao Industrial Park has formed a low-carbon environmental protection industry system, focusing on solid waste resource recycling and new material research and application, with an industrial output value of 5.87 billion yuan in the first ten months of this year, representing a 19% year-on-year increase [1] - The park encourages enterprises to accelerate technological innovation and equipment upgrades while promoting deeper cooperation among industry, supply chain, and resource chain [2] - The Sanfeng Environmental Group has achieved domestic localization of core garbage incineration equipment, with an annual production capacity of 60 sets of incinerators and operating 57 waste-to-energy projects nationwide, processing over 60,000 tons of waste daily [2]

近年来，大渡口区建桥工业园构建形成了以固废资源循环利用、新材料研发应用为主导，水处理、环境 监测、大气治理等产业加速发展的低碳环保产业体系。今年前10个月，该园区低碳环保产业产值58.7亿 元，同比增长19%。 产业含绿，设施增绿。在建桥工业园，分布式光伏发电项目为企业生产提供源源不断的清洁能源。园区 已有9家企业在屋顶铺设了太阳能光伏面板，总装机容量超17兆瓦。 现代化工厂掩映在绿树之间，光伏板整齐排列在屋顶上，智能化生产线开足马力运转……走进重庆市大 渡口区建桥工业园，一幕幕绿色低碳场景映入眼帘。作为重庆市首批近零碳试点园区之一，这里已集聚 节能环保装备等产业企业900多家。 大渡口区委书记张果表示，将推动重点行业节能降碳改造，大力发展循环经济，壮大节能环保装备产 业，培育零碳园区、零碳工厂，全力做好碳达峰碳中和工作。 重庆臻焱节能环保科技股份有限公司是当地一家从事固废循环利用的国家级专精特新"小巨人"企业。不 久前，该公司投资1000多万元建成投运了1条年产10万吨磷矿粉成球的生产线。"该项目解决了化工企业 在使用磷矿粉时能耗高、资源利用效率低的问题，帮助企业实现清洁生产、节能降碳。"公司董事长严 礼祥 ...

据介绍，我国节能降碳工作已经取得系统性、突破性进展。截至目前，全国发电总装机容量预计超 过38亿千瓦，同比增长14%，其中非化石能源发电装机占比达到60%左右，超过22.8亿千瓦，太阳能发 电和风电合计装机将超过火电装机规模。全球规模最大、体系最完整的新能源产业链已然成型，绿色产 业正成为经济增长的新动能。 近期召开的中央经济工作会议指出，深入推进重点行业节能降碳改造。"十五五"规划建议明确，积 极稳妥推进和实现碳达峰。实施碳排放总量和强度双控制度。 新华社北京12月26日电（记者魏玉坤）节能降碳是推进碳达峰碳中和、加快发展方式绿色转型的重 要抓手，既利当前、更利长远。12月25日至26日，由中国节能协会主办的第十三届节能与低碳发展大会 在北京举行，与会人员就推进节能降碳促进绿色发展进行深入交流研讨。 "我国正处于经济高质量发展与生态环境高水平保护协同推进的关键时刻，节能降碳已进入系统推 进、重点突破的新阶段。"中国节能协会理事长姜培学在会上表示。 姜培学表示，技术创新是节能降碳工作的核心驱动力。协会将搭建高效服务的政产学研服用对接平 台，定期遴选发布先进适用技术目录，促进节能降碳先进技术推广应用，为行业发展 ...