编者按 千万IP创科普，共筑科技强国梦。为普及科学知识，弘扬科学精神，提高全民科学文化素质，助力实现 高水平科技自立自强，中国科协科普部与人民网联合策划推出"见证科技之路"主题报道，聚焦国家科技 战略政策、重要科技奖项、"卡脖子"关键核心技术等，深入基层一线开展采访调研，推出一批生动鲜活 的科普精品，大力弘扬科学家精神，为建设科技强国汇聚磅礴力量。 0:00 城市，如同一个有机的生命体，建筑，则是这个生命体中的细胞。在雄安这座未来之城，有一个特殊 的"细胞"——雄安之翼，它正以其独特的生命韵律，参与着城市生态系统的循环，成为"无废城市"建设 的绿色引擎。 ...

Group 1 - The core theme of the news revolves around the commemoration of Qian Xuesen's 114th birthday and the 70th anniversary of his return to China, highlighting the importance of his contributions to science and education [1][2] - A new theatrical production titled "The Transoceanic Return of the Wall Breaker" was performed by students, showcasing the spirit of Qian Xuesen and integrating ideological education with artistic expression [1][2] - The event included the donation of 33 albums and over 2,400 historical photographs by Qian Xuesen's son, enriching the resources of the Qian Xuesen Library and supporting research on the spirit of the scientist [2] Group 2 - The integration of ideological education into laboratory settings was exemplified by a class at Shanghai Ocean University, where students engaged with marine geology and its implications for future clean energy [3] - The "Integrity Growth Power" course initiative was launched, featuring online micro-courses and offline thematic classes, with contributions from nearly 30 educational institutions covering various disciplines [3] - The "Big Ideological and Political Course" showcased digital and intelligent practices in education, with presentations from various departments at Shanghai Film Art Vocational College [4]

Core Viewpoint - The China Association for Science and Technology has released the "Top Ten Science Popularization Buzzwords" for 2025 to stimulate public interest in science and create a favorable atmosphere for scientific appreciation [1] Group 1: Key Buzzwords - The ten buzzwords identified for 2025 are: National Science Popularization Month, Scientist Spirit, Large Models, Low-altitude Economy, Humanoid Robots, Intelligent Agents, Innovation Culture, Industrial Heritage, Scene Innovation, and Science Fiction Industry [1] - These buzzwords reflect the development of science popularization, technological frontiers, and the integration of scientific communication with social culture in China [1] Group 2: Evaluation Process - The selection process involved extensive collection of recommendations across various fields, utilizing big data platforms like the National Language Resource Monitoring Corpus for statistical analysis [1] - The evaluation criteria included industry recognition, media attention, and public interest, leading to a comprehensive discussion and assessment by an expert group [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of China's biopharmaceutical industry and highlights the role of Watson Bio in this transition, emphasizing the importance of scientific spirit and innovative practices in overcoming industry challenges [2][3]. Group 1: Scientific Spirit - The biopharmaceutical industry in China is transitioning from "catching up" to "leading," requiring a scientific spirit characterized by patriotism, innovation, pragmatism, dedication, collaboration, and education [2]. - The balance between urgent public health needs and the long-term, high-risk nature of biopharmaceutical R&D is crucial, with the scientific spirit serving as an internal stabilizer [2]. - Watson Bio invests over 20% of its annual revenue in R&D, adopts a data-driven approach, collaborates with academic institutions, and focuses on public health issues [2][3]. Group 2: Role of the Company - Watson Bio's bivalent HPV vaccine has received prequalification from the World Health Organization, marking a significant step in making vaccines accessible [3]. - The company aims to evolve from a "supplier" to a "solution partner," emphasizing technology transfer, joint R&D for regional diseases, and ecosystem building for accessibility solutions [3]. Group 3: mRNA Platform - Watson Bio has established four core technology platforms, including mRNA technology, which allows for rapid vaccine development [4]. - The mRNA platform fundamentally changes the vaccine R&D paradigm, reducing development time from years to months through modular design and rapid iteration [4]. - The strategic focus of the mRNA platform includes creating a rapid response system for emerging infectious diseases and expanding into precision medicine for cancer treatment [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of promoting a virtuous interaction between technological innovation and talent cultivation, highlighting the need for a cohesive development of education, technology, and talent [1] - There is a structural mismatch between talent cultivation and technological innovation supply and demand, necessitating a coordinated approach to advance education, technology, and talent [1] Group 2 - Establishing a dynamic talent cultivation mechanism that aligns with technological development needs is crucial, focusing on reforming educational concepts, systems, and methods to produce high-level innovation talents [2] - The mechanism should include monitoring and forecasting talent demand, adjusting academic disciplines, and targeting urgent talent needs in strategic fields such as artificial intelligence and biotechnology [2] Group 3 - Deepening the collaboration between education and technology is essential, particularly in nurturing young scientific talents and strategic scientists to address major technological challenges [3] - A supportive mechanism for talent organization, research funding, and incentives should be established to enhance the cultivation of strategic talents [3] Group 4 - Creating a conducive environment for talent growth involves reforming evaluation systems to focus on innovation capability and contribution, detaching talent titles from resource allocation [4] - Fostering an innovative culture that encourages risk-taking and respects scientific endeavors is vital for nurturing outstanding talents [4]

新京报讯（记者徐彦琳）近日，北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党校）2025年"弘扬科学家 精神"系列活动走进北京市大兴区兴华中学（仰山校区）和北京小学翡翠城分校，北京工业大学副研究 员、春华秋实学风涵养工作室负责人张宇庆给同学们讲述了钱学森、邓稼先等科学家的故事，鼓励同学 们以科学家为榜样，勇于探索未知。 在大兴区兴华中学（仰山校区），张宇庆以《让科学家精神照亮我们前行的路》为题，为同学们带来一 场精彩纷呈的讲座。讲述了在祖国最需要的时刻，钱学森先生冲破重重阻碍、远渡重洋毅然归国，以及 邓稼先先生隐姓埋名二十八载、投身国防尖端科研事业的感人故事。她指出，正是这一代代科学巨匠， 用智慧、汗水乃至生命，点燃了民族复兴、科技强国的希望火种。 讲座不仅回顾历史，也聚焦当下，张宇庆通过分享彭永臻、孙诗兵、张跃明等当代杰出科学家和科技工 作者的奋斗事迹，生动阐释了以"爱国、创新、求实、奉献、协同、育人"为核心内涵的科学家精神。 作为2025年弘扬科学家精神系列活动之一，本次活动由北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党 校）在北京市科学技术协会的指导下，联合大兴区科学技术协会在大兴区高米店街道辖区共同开展。活 动旨 ...

邓叔群院士在战火纷飞的年代，为保护珍贵菌物标本，辗转将其送往美国康奈尔大学暂存，如今这些标 本随祖国实力提升无偿回归，成为学科发展与国家强盛的见证；魏江春院士则以"极地探险家"的姿态， 克服青藏高原缺氧、南极冰原严寒等极端环境开展科考，九十高龄仍亲赴沙漠推动沙漠生物地毯工程， 用行动诠释"持续探索"的科学精神。 郑儒永、庄文颖两位女科学家的故事同样令人感动。郑儒永院士将毕生积蓄150万元捐赠设立"郑儒永黄 河奖学金"，助力青年科研人员成长；庄文颖院士46年专注真菌分类研究，足迹遍布26个省份采集样 品，主编《中国真菌志》，坚守"中国真菌学要掌握在自己人手中"的信念。这些故事向同学们生动展现 了科学家们爱国奉献、淡泊名利、潜心钻研的精神底色。 齐莎在讲座中提到，全球约有220万—380万种真菌，目前被描述的仅15万种左右，仍有大量未知领域等 待探索。她呼吁更多人关注真菌学研究，传承先驱者的科学精神，在未知世界中持续开拓。 作为2025年弘扬科学家精神系列活动之一，本次活动由北京市科技教育中心（北京市科学技术协会党 校）在北京市科学技术协会的指导下，联合北京市东城区科学技术协会共同开展，活动得到北京市崇文 小学的 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session, focusing on original innovation and addressing key technological challenges to achieve high-level scientific self-reliance and build a strong technological nation [1][2][3]. Group 1: Original Innovation and Technological Challenges - The need for original innovation as a source of technological self-reliance and a key driver for addressing "bottleneck" technology issues was highlighted [2]. - Emphasis was placed on the importance of basic research breakthroughs to tackle current technological challenges, with a call for researchers to align their explorations with national strategic needs [2][3]. - The role of mathematics as a foundational element for original innovation was underscored, with suggestions to create platforms that connect mathematical research with industry needs [2]. Group 2: Talent Development - The meeting stressed the importance of nurturing top-tier innovative talent, with a focus on addressing structural challenges in talent cultivation [4][5]. - Recommendations were made to support young researchers in tackling original problems and to foster a spirit of inquiry and breakthrough [4][5]. - The need for a conducive research environment that encourages young talent to engage in ambitious projects was emphasized [5]. Group 3: Scientific Spirit and Ethical Standards - The importance of promoting a scientific spirit characterized by patriotism, innovation, and collaboration was highlighted, with a call for zero tolerance towards academic misconduct [7]. - The need for academicians to lead by example in both academic excellence and ethical conduct was stressed, to maintain public trust and enhance the influence of the scientific community [7]. - The discussion included the necessity of creating a positive research environment free from negative trends such as superficiality and haste [7].

Group 1 - The original master play "Sun Yefang" from Shanghai University of Finance and Economics has performed outside its home institution for the first time at Renmin University of China, aiming to foster cross-regional cultural dialogue and resonate with the spirit of Sun Yefang, who emphasized respecting rules and safeguarding truth [2] - The trend of universities showcasing master plays has emerged, allowing institutions to share cultural heritage while promoting the spirit of great thinkers in a way that is accessible and relatable to students, enhancing the impact of value education beyond traditional political courses [2] - The film "Mr. Pingshi," depicting the dedication of educators during the Anti-Japanese War, has also joined the inter-university performance trend, receiving positive feedback across various universities [3][5] Group 2 - The "University Students Talk About Great Masters" initiative has mobilized 2,000 students from 88 universities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region to share stories of influential figures in science and education, expanding the reach of these narratives into communities and enterprises [3] - The storytelling approach in the initiative aims to connect historical figures with contemporary students, making the content more engaging and relevant to their lives [6][7] - The Beijing University of Technology's "Zhou Peiyuan Scientist Spirit Promotion Team" has been operational for nearly three years, integrating stories of historical scientists into various educational contexts, emphasizing the importance of aligning academic pursuits with national needs [8][10] Group 3 - The film "Mr. Pingshi" highlights the resilience of educators during wartime, showcasing the stories of notable figures like Huang Jiyu, who represents the commitment to education amidst adversity [10][11] - The film's narrative aims to raise awareness of the historical significance of education during national crises, encouraging viewers to appreciate the contributions of educators and the importance of preserving cultural heritage [12] - The film has sparked discussions among students about the desire to find mentors akin to the "Mr. Pingshi" figures in their own academic journeys, indicating a successful engagement with the audience [12][13] Group 4 - The "Sun Yefang" play has been integrated into the annual curriculum for new students at Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, emphasizing its role in ideological education [13][14] - The production has been adapted for its performance in Beijing, with adjustments made to language and content to enhance audience understanding and engagement [15] - The establishment of the Shanghai Higher Education Drama Cultural Education Alliance aims to promote the cultural and educational value of master plays across multiple institutions [14][16]

Group 1 - The transition from "Science Popularization Day" to "Science Popularization Month" reflects the enthusiasm of the public for scientific exploration and the national emphasis on citizens' scientific literacy [1] - Over 500,000 key events took place nationwide, with more than 500 million participants in the "Light of Science Popularization" activities, transforming a one-day event into a month-long engagement [1] - The use of digital technologies such as AI, VR, and AR in offline activities enhances the appeal of hard science, while online formats like live broadcasts and science-themed performances broaden the reach to diverse audiences [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of strengthening science and technology popularization, cultivating an innovative culture, and promoting the spirit of scientists [2] - The aim is to synchronize science popularization with technological innovation, enhancing the impact of science in the nation's development journey [2]