陆海统筹
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做强做优做大海洋产业——高质量发展海洋经济述评(上)
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-13 22:09
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is focusing on promoting high-quality development of the marine economy, emphasizing the strengthening and expansion of marine industries, including offshore wind power, modern deep-sea fishing, marine biomedicine, and marine tourism [1][4]. Group 1: Marine Economic Growth - The marine economy in China is experiencing strong growth, with the total economic output expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024 [2]. - The marine economic development scale and efficiency index is projected to be 125.2 in 2024, reflecting a 2% increase from the previous year [2]. - The emerging marine industries' added value has grown by 7.2%, indicating an increasing share in the marine economy [2]. Group 2: Structural Optimization - The marine manufacturing industry's added value reached 3.2 trillion yuan, accounting for over 30% of the marine production value [2]. - The structure optimization and upgrading index is forecasted to be 131.0, showing a 1.8% increase year-on-year [2]. - Traditional marine industries still dominate, but there is significant potential for growth in emerging sectors like marine engineering, renewable energy, and marine biomedicine [2][3]. Group 3: Policy and Regional Development - Various regions, including Shanghai and Guangdong, are implementing policies to enhance marine economic development, aiming for a world-class modern marine industry system by 2030 [4]. - The focus is on optimizing marine productivity and fostering a competitive modern marine industry through regional collaboration [4]. - Local governments are encouraged to leverage their unique advantages to create distinctive marine economic development patterns [4]. Group 4: Integrated Development - The strategy of coordinating land and sea development is crucial for unlocking new growth drivers in the marine economy [5]. - There is a trend towards integrating marine industries with other sectors, such as combining marine advanced manufacturing with modern services [5]. - Innovative models like intelligent ecological marine ranches are being explored to enhance the synergy between different marine activities [5]. Group 5: Quality Improvement and Innovation - Strengthening and optimizing marine industries is a dynamic process that requires continuous adaptation to changing priorities [6]. - The use of digital technologies in deep-sea fishing is highlighted as a means to improve precision and extend the value chain [6]. - Key factors for high-quality development include innovative allocation of technology, talent, and capital, alongside effective management of marine ecological spaces [6].
生态环境部:我国美丽海湾建设已进入“扩面、提质、增效”新阶段
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-25 08:48
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the progress and achievements in the construction of beautiful bays in China, highlighting the integration of land and sea governance, high-quality development practices, and a people-centered approach [1][2][3] Group 2 - The third batch of 11 excellent beautiful bay cases showcases breakthroughs in integrated governance, with significant improvements in water quality, such as a 32% increase in the proportion of good water quality in the Yellow River estuary area compared to the baseline year [1] - The cases also demonstrate effective high-quality development practices, such as the "marine blue carbon - blue economy" dual circulation model in Taizhou, Zhejiang, which benefits both environmental protection and local economic gains [1] - Public satisfaction regarding the beautiful bay construction exceeds 95%, with various coastal projects receiving positive recognition from local residents and tourists [2] Group 3 - The scope of beautiful bay construction has expanded significantly, increasing from 50 to over 110 bays, with cities like Xiamen and Qinhuangdao exploring comprehensive beautiful bay development [3] - The ecological environment quality of bays is improving, with 162 bays projected to have over 85% good water quality by 2024, and 125 bays achieving 100% good water quality [3] - Innovative mechanisms are being implemented to enhance governance systems and financial support for beautiful bay projects [3] Group 4 - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment aims to continue promoting beautiful bay construction with new goals focusing on clean water, clean beaches, harmonious human-ocean relationships, and overall quality of life improvements [4]
政策洞察丨海洋经济与海洋生态共绘“深蓝”新图景
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-25 05:50
Core Viewpoint - China's marine economy is accelerating towards a new stage of development, with the marine GDP expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, driven by emerging marine industries, ecological protection, and large-scale offshore wind power development [2][3][4]. Marine Emerging Industries: Innovation Engine Driving Economic Upgrade - The marine economy encompasses activities that develop marine resources and utilize marine space, with significant growth in marine engineering equipment manufacturing and marine biomedicine over the past two decades [3][4]. - The 2025 China Marine Economy Development Index shows a value of 125.2 for 2024, indicating a 2.3% increase from the previous year, reflecting strong momentum in marine economic development [3]. - In 2024, the added value of China's emerging marine industries grew by 7.2%, with marine high-end equipment manufacturing and marine biomedicine showing particularly strong performance [4]. Marine Ecological Protection: Technology Empowering Ecological Barriers - The 2024 China Marine Ecological Early Warning Monitoring Bulletin indicates that the overall marine ecological status is stable, with key ecosystems like coral reefs and seagrass beds showing good conditions [7]. - A comprehensive monitoring network has been established, integrating various technologies to monitor 136 typical ecological system distribution areas and 350 typical islands [7][8]. - The principle of land-sea coordination has been emphasized in policy, aiming for sustainable development and effective ecological protection [8][9]. Offshore Wind Power: Clean Energy Leading Industrial Transformation - In 2024, China's newly installed offshore wind power capacity reached 2.47 million kilowatts, with a cumulative capacity of 39.1 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's leading position for four consecutive years [10]. - The development of offshore wind power is supported by significant technological advancements, including large-capacity wind turbines and flexible direct current transmission technology [10]. - The offshore wind power sector is expected to become a crucial growth point for both national and global energy transitions [10].
人海和谐 共生共荣
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-12 06:29
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the promotion of marine ecological protection and restoration through 15 typical cases released by the Ministry of Natural Resources, showcasing replicable practices for building a beautiful China and a strong marine nation [1] - The cases cover various marine ecological units such as estuaries, bays, and islands, highlighting significant achievements in creating safe, ecological, healthy, resilient, and vibrant coastal areas [1] Group 2 - Jinzhou City has initiated a marine ecological protection and restoration project focusing on rebuilding the "river-sea-wetland" ecological cycle, which includes the removal of 1,181 hectares of aquaculture ponds and the restoration of 1,597 hectares of salt marsh vegetation [9][10] - The project has effectively protected ecosystem integrity, restored regional biodiversity, and enhanced disaster prevention capabilities, leading to a multi-dimensional win in ecological, social, and economic aspects [10] Group 3 - Tangshan Caofeidian has the largest seagrass bed in China, covering 4,427 hectares, but has faced degradation due to pollution and climate change [13] - The city has implemented a comprehensive marine ecological protection and restoration strategy, achieving a restoration of 938 hectares of seagrass bed and a 42.3% increase in biodiversity index [14] Group 4 - Qingdao Blue Valley, as the first national marine economic development demonstration zone, has implemented a systematic ecological restoration project since 2019, significantly improving coastal stability and disaster prevention capabilities [17][18] - The area has been recognized as an excellent case for beautiful bays in Shandong Province, showcasing a harmonious relationship between ecological and economic development [18] Group 5 - Yancheng, a world natural heritage site, has implemented nature-based solutions (NbS) for ecological restoration, including the rehabilitation of 1,550 hectares of coastline and the construction of a three-tier ecological barrier [19][20] - The city has received multiple honors for its ecological achievements, demonstrating a successful model for sustainable development [20] Group 6 - Dachen Island has undergone significant ecological restoration since 2019, including the repair of 908 meters of sandy coastline and the restoration of 96.32 hectares of island vegetation, leading to increased tourism and improved living conditions [24][25] - The island has been recognized for its integration of red culture, blue economy, and green ecology, creating a model for sustainable development [25] Group 7 - Zhoushan, with its largest natural fishing port, has transformed into a multifunctional port through comprehensive environmental restoration efforts, addressing pollution and enhancing disaster prevention capabilities [27][28] - The port's transformation has led to a high-quality development path for the marine economy, integrating ecological priorities with industrial upgrades [28] Group 8 - Xiangshan Huai'ao Island has faced ecological challenges but has implemented a blue bay restoration action plan, significantly improving its ecological functions and enhancing disaster prevention capabilities [32][33] - The island has received national recognition for its ecological achievements, serving as a model for ecological protection and restoration in coastal areas [33]
2025年“世界海洋日暨全国海洋宣传日”广西主场活动在玉林举办|世界海洋日暨全国海洋宣传日
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-11 06:15
Core Viewpoint - The event aims to enhance the awareness and development of marine economy in Guangxi, aligning with national strategies for marine economic growth and ecological protection [6][7][8]. Group 1: Event Overview - The main event for the 2025 "World Oceans Day and National Marine Publicity Day" was held in Yulin City, Guangxi, focusing on the theme of "Coordinating Land and Sea, Striving for Marine Development" [6][7]. - Key officials, including Zhang Xiaoqin and Xie Jinyu, emphasized the importance of marine economic development and ecological protection [6][7]. Group 2: Strategic Goals - Guangxi aims to strengthen its marine economy by optimizing marine industry layout, expanding open cooperation, and integrating land and marine ecological development [7][10]. - The region's strategy includes the construction of a modern marine industry system and the promotion of marine tourism, fisheries, and transportation [11]. Group 3: Economic Data and Growth - From 2017 to 2024, Guangxi's approved marine area reached 792,704.9 acres, with marine GDP increasing from 137.7 billion to 258.09 billion yuan, reflecting an annual growth rate of 9.4% [11]. - The GDP of key marine economic areas, including Nanning and Beihai, grew from 656.51 billion to 1,092.99 billion yuan, with an annual growth rate of 7.6%, surpassing the overall GDP growth rate of the region [11]. Group 4: Collaborative Initiatives - Several cooperation agreements were signed during the event, including projects related to lithium batteries and artificial intelligence, indicating a push for innovation in marine-related industries [8][9]. - The event featured lectures and discussions aimed at promoting high-quality development of the marine economy in Guangxi [8][9].
科技赋能国土空间智慧治理——国土空间规划和遥感测绘领域科技创新学术交流会扫描
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-05 03:18
Core Insights - The conference focused on the integration of technology in land spatial planning and remote sensing, discussing innovative applications and policy recommendations to enhance natural resource management [1][3][10]. Group 1: Technological Innovations - AI plays a crucial role in urban planning and management, enhancing decision-making and public service [3]. - Geographic spatial models are being developed to transition land governance from "data silos" to "intelligent integration," improving scientific and intelligent governance capabilities [3]. - A comprehensive carbon space control technology system has been established, integrating data platforms and carbon assessment models to optimize ecological value and carbon sink functions [5]. Group 2: Collaborative Approaches - Experts discussed the collaborative path of multi-source data integration, spatial intelligence technology, and systematic governance applications [5]. - The development of a digital governance platform in Chongqing integrates multi-source data for precise planning and dynamic updates, addressing unique challenges in mountainous urban areas [10][11]. Group 3: Remote Sensing Applications - The establishment of a comprehensive monitoring technology system for farmland integrates remote sensing, ground surveys, and IoT data, enabling full-process digital management from resource investigation to law enforcement [8]. - Innovations in marine measurement equipment and applications have been developed, filling gaps in marine environmental monitoring technology [11][12]. Group 4: Future Directions - Experts emphasized the need for continuous research in modernizing land governance systems and capabilities, focusing on breakthroughs in key technologies [12]. - Future efforts will strengthen business exchanges, talent cultivation, and result transformation to enhance technological support for national strategies and high-quality development of natural resources [12].
海洋强省强市·浙江篇|陆海协作——浙江强化用海要素保障支撑海洋强省建设综述
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-05-09 09:26
Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang is leveraging its unique geographical advantages and rich marine resources to build a strong marine province, focusing on high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. Group 1: Marine Resource Management - Zhejiang is implementing integrated innovation in marine management systems to enhance the efficient use of marine resources and improve approval efficiency for marine usage [3][5]. - The province has introduced 12 supportive measures to promote high-quality development of the marine economy, focusing on planning, optimization of approval services, and regulatory protection [3]. Group 2: Industrial Development - From 2021 to 2024, Zhejiang is set to secure over 50,000 acres for project marine usage, contributing to the construction of a common prosperity demonstration zone [7]. - The successful online transaction of marine usage rights marks a significant step towards market-oriented allocation of marine resources [7]. Group 3: Ecological Protection - Zhejiang is enhancing marine ecological safety through comprehensive monitoring and regulatory systems, including the establishment of a multi-source monitoring network [15][19]. - The province has initiated 280 coastal monitoring stations to assess marine ecological conditions, showing a stable improvement in ecological status [16]. Group 4: Carbon Neutrality Initiatives - Zhejiang is exploring marine carbon sink initiatives, aiming to establish a "Zhejiang model" for marine carbon sink development, and has conducted extensive research on blue carbon ecosystems [22]. Group 5: Infrastructure and Investment - The province is actively revitalizing existing marine construction usage and has identified 20 projects that have mobilized investments of 8.5 billion yuan [13].
春天,最美的山海在辽宁
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-04-30 00:54
Core Insights - Liaoning province, as the only coastal province in Northeast China, showcases a unique blend of mountains and sea, with a coastline of over 2,200 kilometers, accounting for approximately 12% of the national coastline [3] - The province is actively promoting its tourism through various events and activities, including the recent launch of the "Orient Pearl No. 8" international passenger and cargo ferry, enhancing cross-border cultural and tourism exchanges [3][4] - Major cities in Liaoning, such as Dalian and Yingkou, are leveraging their natural beauty and cultural heritage to attract tourists, with Dalian ranking first in Northeast China's popular cities for the May Day holiday [3][5] Tourism Development - Dandong is hosting 62 cultural and sports events to provide diverse experiences for visitors, capitalizing on its geographical advantages along the Yalu River and the sea [4] - Dalian has introduced eight series of spring tourism products, hosting nearly 300 cultural and tourism activities under the theme "Spring in Dalian" [5] - Yingkou is promoting its unique sunset views and has launched various tourism routes focusing on river and sea culture, enhancing the visitor experience [5][6] Ecological and Cultural Attractions - The wetlands at Panjin are being highlighted for their ecological significance, with immersive tourism activities centered around wetland ecology and education [6] - The region's culinary offerings are being emphasized, with local specialties like sea cucumbers and crabs being promoted as part of the tourism experience [10] Technological Integration - The launch of the "One Code to Tour Dandong" initiative aims to enhance the travel experience by providing a comprehensive digital platform for tourists, integrating ticket purchasing, dining recommendations, and travel guides [11] - Dalian is promoting a new active sports tourism route that combines local attractions with ongoing football events, appealing to sports enthusiasts [11] Future Development Strategies - Experts suggest that Liaoning's tourism can benefit from a collaborative approach that leverages the unique resources of its six coastal cities, focusing on differentiated tourism products and experiences [12] - Proposed initiatives include developing immersive marine night shows, themed tourism experiences, and enhancing service quality to overcome existing challenges in the tourism sector [12]