北京商报讯（记者 岳品瑜 董晗萱）5月17日—18日，2025清华五道口全球金融论坛在深圳召开。会上， 中国人民银行金融研究所所长丁志杰发布《中国金融政策报告2025》（以下简称《报告》）。《报告》 分析了当前中国金融发展面临的挑战和机遇，全面梳理了2024年金融体系六大核心组成部分的建设情 况，并从改革、监管、开放等方面对未来的金融体制改革做展望。 其次是金融安全与监管领域的问题，包括各国监管改革尤其美国监管改革会对全球金融体系稳定的影 响。数字货币领域一系列进展也对传统金融体系构成挑战。丁志杰认为，这一轮挑战中也存在机遇，即 未来金融体系可能面临一系列深层次重构。 此外，科技革命正在加速金融竞争格局的重塑，包括AI技术在金融领域的广泛应用使得当前全球金融 体系进入技术更新迭代的周期。 从国内来看，一是内需依然不够稳固，群众就业、增收都面临压力，一部分企业生产经营面临困难，地 方财政"捉襟见肘"。二是新旧动能转换，需先立后破，防范新兴产业出现过剩或投资过热问题，警惕新 旧动能断档失速风险。三是金融风险问题依然存在，房地产和地方政府债务以及中小金融机构风险依然 是重点领域。 丁志杰指出，总体来看，我国的金融系 ...

Group 1: RWA Financing Model - The core of RWA financing is the tokenization of real assets through blockchain technology, enabling the creation of digital assets that can be traded on decentralized platforms [6][16] - The main processes include asset selection and evaluation, tokenization using blockchain, compliance handling, issuance and trading, and automatic profit distribution through smart contracts [6][16] - RWA financing focuses on assets with clear value or stable cash flows, such as real estate and accounts receivable [6] Group 2: Role of Digital Currencies - Digital currencies serve as payment and settlement tools, with stablecoins acting as a bridge between fiat currencies and RWA, reducing cross-border transaction costs [9] - RWA tokens can be used as collateral in DeFi protocols, enhancing their stability [9] - Governance tokens incentivize user participation through mechanisms like staking and fee discounts [9] Group 3: Development of Digital Currencies - The development of digital currencies has gone through five distinct phases, from inception in the late 1970s to the current era of strategic policies influencing their use [11] - Digital currencies are increasingly recognized for their decentralized, anonymous, and secure nature, becoming reserve assets for some central banks [13] Group 4: Stablecoins - Stablecoins emerged to address the volatility of mainstream digital currencies, providing a stable medium for transactions [14] - There are three types of stablecoins: fiat-collateralized, algorithmic, and crypto-collateralized, each serving different functions in the digital finance ecosystem [14] Group 5: Regulatory Landscape - Regulatory measures are crucial for the RWA and digital currency sectors, with increased regulation indicating higher safety but potentially fewer profit opportunities for ordinary investors [16][19] - The U.S. SEC employs a multi-faceted regulatory approach to oversee crypto assets, determining whether they fall under securities regulations [20][21] - Various global jurisdictions are developing regulatory frameworks for digital currencies, with a focus on compliance, user protection, and market integrity [24][25] Group 6: Hong Kong's Regulatory Approach - Hong Kong is at the forefront of digital currency regulation, with the Financial Management Bureau actively developing policies to manage crypto assets [25][30] - The region has implemented a sandbox approach to test the interoperability of tokenized assets and digital currencies, aiming to support market development [30][33] Group 7: Future of RWA Financing - RWA financing can utilize either tokenized financing or asset-backed lending, both relying on digital currencies for transactions [36] - The future of RWA is contingent on a healthy and regulated digital currency market, posing new challenges for traditional regulatory bodies [36]

Group 1: Core Perspectives - The global financial system is undergoing profound changes since the establishment of the Bretton Woods system in 1944, transitioning from a unipolar to a multipolar governance model [3] - The dominance of the US dollar is being challenged by unilateral US policies, prompting a need for reform in international institutions to reflect the economic weight of emerging markets [3][4] - The internationalization of the Chinese yuan is progressing, but full convertibility will require more time [3][4] Group 2: Institutional Reform - The reduction of US funding to multilateral institutions is pushing organizations like the World Bank to adopt mixed financing models to address infrastructure gaps in developing countries [4] - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has successfully implemented 132 projects across 47 countries, with 38% involving private sector investment [4] - Suggestions for the International Monetary Fund (IMF) include expanding the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) basket to enhance representation and developing a super-sovereign currency based on SDR [4] Group 3: Regional Practices - The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) has led to a 90% zero-tariff ratio on goods traded among member countries, solidifying Asia's role in the global supply chain [6] - AIIB is collaborating with ASEAN to establish a $10 billion green infrastructure fund, focusing on cross-border electricity and low-carbon technology transfer [6] - The introduction of digital currencies, such as China's digital yuan, is being tested in ASEAN countries, creating a "digital currency corridor" that may support a future multi-currency system [6]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3380.82, down 0.68%, while the Shenzhen Component Index fell by 1.62% to 10186.45 [2] - The market experienced a downward trend, with the three major indices collectively declining, and the Shanghai Composite Index falling below the 3400-point mark [4] Sector Performance - The top-performing sectors included Beauty Care (+3.68%), Coal (+0.42%), Utilities (+0.12%), Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery (+0.11%), and Banks (-0.12%) [3] - Conversely, the worst-performing sectors were Computer (-2.97%), Communication (-2.45%), Electronics (-2.12%), Media (-1.93%), and Defense and Military Industry (-1.80%) [3] Concept Index Performance - The leading concept indices were NMN Concept (+2.07%), Pet Economy (+1.98%), China-South Korea Free Trade Zone (+1.96%), Dairy Industry (+1.67%), and Corn (+1.54%) [4] - The lagging concept indices included DRG/DIP (-3.30%), Huawei Ascend (-3.09%), Digital Currency (-3.05%), Huawei Kunpeng (-3.05%), and MLOps Concept (-3.04%) [4] Future Outlook - The report indicates that the market has shown signs of recovery since early April, with investor sentiment stabilizing [5] - Factors such as the easing of US-China trade tensions and the gradual implementation of policies by financial regulatory bodies are expected to bolster long-term investor confidence [5] - The report suggests focusing on sectors such as Non-ferrous Metals, Utilities, Transportation, Automotive, Banks, and Communication for potential investment opportunities [5]

近日，华为荣耀与Grok社区宣布达成战略合作伙伴关系，双方将共同推出首款境外数字货币同名款手机，首发市 场覆盖泰国、新加坡及马来西亚，标志着WEB3.0与AI智能终端融合迈入新阶段。 据悉，此次合作旨在结合华为的硬件优势与Grok的区块链生态，打造新一代数字金融与智能交互体验。与此同 时，黑石资本宣布预计对Grok生态投资200万美元，以支持其技术研发及可持续发展。 业内分析认为，此次合作或将为亚太地区数字货币应用及AI终端创新注入新动能，进一步推动WEB3.0生态的普 及与发展。 科技巨头华为旗下品牌荣耀（HONOR）宣布与区块链数字货币项目Grok达成战略合作协议，双方将共同推动数 字货币与智能终端的深度融合。根据协议，华为将在泰国、新加坡、马来西亚等东南亚市场推出首款境外数字货 币同名手机——华为Grok，标志着华为在区块链技术应用领域的进一步拓展。 #强强联手 探索数字货币生态 此次合作是华为荣耀首次与区块链数字货币项目达成深度战略合作。Grok作为新兴的区块链数字资产，以其高效 的去中心化金融（DeFi）解决方案和社区驱动的生态体系在行业内崭露头角。而华为荣耀凭借其在全球智能终端 市场的领先地位，将 ...

★ 宏观动态 ★ 央行：拟进一步丰富"互换通"产品类型 据中国人民银行消息，为进一步促进内地与香港金融衍生品市场协同发展，推动金融高水平对外开放，中国人 民银行、香港证券及期货事务监察委员会、香港金融管理局在充分总结"互换通"运行经验、认真听取境内外投 资者意见建议的基础上，拟进一步丰富"互换通"产品类型。一是延长合约期限，延长利率互换合约期限至30 年，满足市场机构多样化风险管理需求；二是扩充产品谱系，推出以贷款市场报价利率（LPR）为参考利率的 利率互换合约。两地金融市场基础设施机构将陆续上线以上优化措施。下一步，内地与香港金融管理部门将继 续指导两地金融市场基础设施机构，根据"互换通"的运行情况，持续完善相关机制安排，稳步推动中国金融市 场进一步对外开放，稳慎扎实推进人民币国际化，支持香港国际金融中心繁荣发展。 最高法、证监会：对于"小作文"损害他人权益且构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任 最高人民法院、证监会联合发布《关于严格公正执法司法 服务保障资本市场高质量发展的指导意见》。意见 提到，依法打击编传虚假信息、"维权黑产"、发行上市环节不正当竞争等干扰市场正常运行、扰乱资本市场秩 序的违法行为，形成风清气 ...

Group 1: Business Operations and Performance - The company reported a year-end order backlog of 378 million CNY, representing a 27.7% increase year-on-year [3] - New orders and collections have shown steady growth since the first quarter of 2025, supporting the overall performance for the year [3] - The company is focusing on four key strategies to ensure sustainable growth: maintaining strategic focus on large group clients and advantageous business areas, product and market strategy, innovation-driven development, and optimizing resource allocation [3] Group 2: Financial Health and Market Response - The company’s financial status is stable, and it is expected to release regular reports on its operational performance [4] - As of May 9, 2025, the total number of shareholders was 19,296 [5] - The management is closely monitoring stock price fluctuations and is committed to enhancing the company's investment value and returning value to shareholders [6]

Core Viewpoint - The concept of the China-South Korea Free Trade Zone has shown a positive performance, ranking fourth among concept sectors with a 1.96% increase, despite a net outflow of main funds [1][2]. Group 1: Market Performance - The China-South Korea Free Trade Zone concept saw a 1.96% increase, with eight stocks rising, including Lianyungang, Xinhua Jin, and Haicheng Bangda reaching their daily limit [1]. - Notable gainers included Langzi Co., Chunxue Food, and Haodangjia, with increases of 3.94%, 1.59%, and 1.28% respectively [1]. - The top decliners in this sector were Qingdao Jinwang, Rizhao Port, and Zhongchuang Logistics, with declines of 5.46%, 2.15%, and 2.13% respectively [1]. Group 2: Fund Flow Analysis - The China-South Korea Free Trade Zone concept experienced a net outflow of 165 million yuan, with six stocks receiving net inflows [2]. - Haicheng Bangda led the net inflow with 33.158 million yuan, followed by Lianyungang, Haodangjia, and Langzi Co. with net inflows of 21.664 million yuan, 14.073 million yuan, and 8.034 million yuan respectively [2][3]. - The net inflow ratios for Haicheng Bangda, Haodangjia, and Chunxue Food were 36.04%, 7.34%, and 3.32% respectively [3].

全球金融市场因中美关税政策突变掀起巨浪。美国白宫宣布撤销对华91%加征关税、暂停24%对等关 税，并大幅下调小额包裹税率至54%，中方随即同步调整反制措施。XBIT去中心化交易所平台负责人 分析，这一系列操作不仅将重塑国际贸易格局，更将在资本市场掀起暗流。 关税战局突变，数字货币市场暗潮涌动 根据最新行政令，美国对华关税政策呈现"撤高留低"态势：撤销91%的高额关税、暂停24%关税90天， 仅保留10%象征性税率。这一调整看似缓和贸易摩擦，实则暗藏玄机——中方反制措施同步启动，跨境 贸易成本仍面临不确定性。在此背景下，传统跨境支付渠道受阻，资金流动性风险激增，而XBIT买币 平台作为全球领先的去中心化交易平台，凭借无国界、低门槛、抗审查的优势，成为投资者规避汇率波 动与政策风险的"数字诺亚方舟"。 军事级安全防护：采用零知识证明技术+冷钱包多重签名，用户资产完全脱离中心化机构控制，彻底杜 绝"跑路"风险； 极速交易体验：基于Layer2扩容方案，XBIT平台实现每秒10万笔交易处理能力，跨境转账秒级到账， 手续费低至0.05%； 全场景知识赋能：平台内置"加密学院"板块，从基础术语到高级量化策略一应俱全，新手 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the genetically modified (GM) concept sector has seen a rise of 1.23%, ranking 9th among concept sectors in terms of growth, with notable stocks like QiuLe Seed Industry, ShenNong Seed Industry, and KeQian Biology leading the gains [1][2] - Within the GM concept sector, 11 stocks experienced an increase, with QiuLe Seed Industry rising by 6.81%, ShenNong Seed Industry by 3.50%, and KeQian Biology by 3.46% [1][2] - Conversely, stocks such as Top Cloud Agriculture, BaTian Co., and QuanYin GaoKe faced declines, with decreases of 1.21%, 1.05%, and 0.65% respectively [1][2] Group 2 - The GM concept sector attracted a net inflow of 0.68 billion yuan from major funds today, with six stocks receiving net inflows [2][3] - ShenNong Seed Industry led the net inflow with 56.82 million yuan, followed by JinCheng Pharmaceutical with 49.62 million yuan, and NongFa Seed Industry with 15.39 million yuan [2][3] - The net inflow ratios for NongFa Seed Industry, JinCheng Pharmaceutical, and ShenNong Seed Industry were 11.08%, 6.54%, and 6.00% respectively, indicating strong interest from major funds [3] Group 3 - The trading performance of key stocks in the GM concept sector shows varying results, with ShenNong Seed Industry increasing by 3.50% and a turnover rate of 24.42% [3][4] - JinCheng Pharmaceutical saw a rise of 2.07% with a turnover rate of 11.93%, while NongFa Seed Industry had a modest increase of 0.31% and a turnover rate of 2.01% [3][4] - In contrast, stocks like Top Cloud Agriculture and BaTian Co. experienced declines of 1.21% and 1.05% respectively, with significant negative net fund flows [4]