资产负债率
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海航2024年业绩转亏“大变脸”,负债率高居不下,汇兑损失拖后腿
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-13 10:07
Core Viewpoint - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to drive rapid growth in the aviation transport market, with Hainan Airlines planning to leverage relevant policies to expand international routes and enhance service offerings [1]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Hainan Airlines reported a net loss of 9.21 billion yuan, marking a significant decline from the previous year's profit of 3.11 billion yuan, making it the only unprofitable private airline among its peers [2][4]. - The airline's financial struggles were attributed to factors such as incomplete recovery of international routes, intensified domestic competition, high oil prices, and exchange rate fluctuations [4]. Exchange Rate Impact - Exchange rate losses significantly impacted Hainan Airlines' performance, with a reported financial exchange loss of 13.68 billion yuan in 2024, which was a major factor affecting profitability [7]. - The company's high level of foreign currency liabilities, totaling 648.47 billion yuan, exacerbates the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on its financial health [5][7]. Debt Structure - Hainan Airlines has a high debt ratio, with asset-liability ratios of 98.91% and 98.75% at the end of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025, respectively [7]. - The company plans to improve its debt structure through business development and potential equity financing [9]. Fleet Management - Hainan Airlines is actively reducing its fleet of wide-body aircraft, which are less flexible and have higher operating costs, by terminating leases and selling excess planes [10][11]. - The airline has opened 22 new international routes in 2024, aiming to increase the utilization of its wide-body aircraft and improve operational efficiency [11]. Future Outlook - By early 2025, Hainan Airlines expects to fully restore its international flight capacity to pre-pandemic levels, with plans to expand further [12]. - The airline is strategically positioning itself in second-tier international markets, benefiting from local subsidies for international route development [12][13].
拆解车企财务“成绩单”:涨跌中暗藏玄机
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-05-09 13:30
Group 1 - The global automotive industry is showing varied financial results as major companies release their 2024 annual reports and Q1 2025 reports, with some leading domestic companies achieving both revenue and profit growth, indicating strong resilience in development [1] - The asset-liability ratio has become a focal point of concern in the automotive industry, especially given the high debt levels among major global automakers, with many reporting ratios above 60% [2][3] - The automotive industry, characterized by heavy assets and long cycles, typically has high asset-liability ratios due to significant upfront investments and slow returns, which is a common trait shared with the semiconductor industry [2] Group 2 - A declining asset-liability ratio can indicate healthy operations for automotive companies, as seen with BYD, which reduced its ratio from 77% in Q3 2024 to 70% in Q1 2025, suggesting a potential drop to the 60% range within the year [3] - Total liabilities are not the sole measure of a company's debt burden; the distinction between interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing liabilities is crucial, with the latter being operational debts that do not incur interest [4] - Major international automakers like General Motors and Mercedes-Benz have significant interest-bearing liabilities, while domestic companies like BYD show lower reliance on such debts, with only 5% of its total liabilities being interest-bearing [4]
红棉股份(000523.SZ):2025年一季报净利润为1171.37万元、同比较去年同期下降46.10%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 02:06
Core Insights - Hongmian Co., Ltd. (000523.SZ) reported a total operating revenue of 484 million yuan for Q1 2025, ranking 12th among disclosed peers, which represents a decrease of 54.62 million yuan or 10.14% year-on-year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 11.71 million yuan, ranking 11th among peers, down by 10.02 million yuan or 46.10% compared to the same period last year [1] - The net cash inflow from operating activities was 241 million yuan, ranking 4th among peers, an increase of 164 million yuan or 212.95% year-on-year [1] Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio is 39.26%, ranking 7th among peers, which is an increase of 1.89 percentage points from the previous quarter but a decrease of 14.03 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The latest gross profit margin is 12.66%, ranking 11th among peers, down by 0.26 percentage points from the previous quarter but up by 1.35 percentage points year-on-year, marking two consecutive years of increase [3] - The latest return on equity (ROE) is 0.62%, ranking 9th among peers, down by 0.91 percentage points year-on-year [3] Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share is 0.01 yuan, ranking 12th among peers, a decrease of 0.01 yuan or 45.76% year-on-year [3] - The latest total asset turnover ratio is 0.14 times, ranking 5th among peers, down by 0.02 times year-on-year, a decrease of 12.60% [3] - The latest inventory turnover ratio is 1.47 times, ranking 7th among peers, down by 1.34 times year-on-year, a decrease of 47.76% [3] Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders is 47,500, with the top ten shareholders holding 1.182 billion shares, accounting for 64.38% of the total share capital [3] - The largest shareholder is Guangzhou Light Industry Trade Group Co., Ltd. with a holding ratio of 27.80% [3] - Other significant shareholders include Guangzhou Langqi Industrial Co., Ltd. with 14.35% and Industrial Asset Management Co., Ltd. with 5.45% [3]
广西能源(600310.SH):2025年一季报净利润为-2.09亿元,同比亏损扩大
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 02:00
Core Insights - Guangxi Energy (600310.SH) reported a total operating revenue of 822 million yuan for Q1 2025, ranking 65th among disclosed peers, which is a decrease of 148 million yuan or 15.22% year-on-year [1] - The company recorded a net profit attributable to shareholders of -209 million yuan, ranking 101st among peers, a decline of 151 million yuan compared to the same period last year [1] - Operating cash flow showed a net inflow of 536 million yuan, ranking 40th among peers, marking an increase of 281 million yuan or 110.44% year-on-year, achieving three consecutive years of growth [1] Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio stands at 79.07%, ranking 92nd among peers, which is an increase of 0.57 percentage points from the previous quarter and 2.44 percentage points from the same period last year [3] - The latest gross profit margin is 12.95%, ranking 78th among peers, a decrease of 12.46 percentage points from the previous quarter and 6.70 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The return on equity (ROE) is -7.47%, ranking 100th among peers, a decline of 5.51 percentage points compared to the same period last year [3] Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share is -0.14 yuan, ranking 102nd among peers, a decrease of 0.10 yuan from the same period last year [3] - The total asset turnover ratio is 0.04 times, ranking 76th among peers, a decrease of 0.02 times year-on-year, representing a decline of 31.13% [3] - The inventory turnover ratio is 4.02 times, ranking 54th among peers, an increase of 0.66 times year-on-year, reflecting a growth of 19.77% [3] Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders is 63,100, with the top ten shareholders holding 809 million shares, accounting for 55.22% of the total share capital [3] - The largest shareholder is Guangxi Guotou Zhengrun Development Group Co., Ltd., holding 32.47% of the shares [3] - Other significant shareholders include Guangxi Energy Group Co., Ltd. with 18.52% and Hezhou City Urban Operation Investment Management Co., Ltd. with 0.87% [3]
ST舜天(600287.SH):2025年一季报净利润为826.68万元、同比较去年同期下降28.08%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 02:00
Core Insights - ST Shun Tian (600287.SH) reported a total operating revenue of 643 million yuan for Q1 2025, ranking 9th among disclosed peers, which is a decrease of 155 million yuan or 19.37% year-on-year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 8.27 million yuan, ranking 7th among peers, down by 3.23 million yuan or 28.08% compared to the same period last year [1] - The net cash inflow from operating activities was 83.58 million yuan, ranking 3rd among peers, showing an increase of 117 million yuan year-on-year, marking two consecutive years of growth [1] Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio is 24.44%, ranking 1st among peers, a decrease of 3.97 percentage points from the previous quarter and a reduction of 19.51 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The latest gross profit margin is 17.35%, ranking 4th among peers, an increase of 3.04 percentage points from the previous quarter and an increase of 1.82 percentage points year-on-year, achieving four consecutive years of growth [3] - The latest return on equity (ROE) is 0.39%, ranking 8th among peers, down by 0.26 percentage points year-on-year [3] Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share is 0.02 yuan, ranking 6th among peers, a decrease of 0.01 yuan or 28.14% year-on-year [3] - The latest total asset turnover ratio is 0.21 times, ranking 9th among peers, a decrease of 0.02 times year-on-year, down by 9.90% [3] - The latest inventory turnover ratio is 1.46 times, ranking 12th among peers, a decrease of 0.02 times year-on-year, down by 1.68% [3] Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders is 17,700, with the top ten shareholders holding 253 million shares, accounting for 57.65% of the total share capital [3] - The largest shareholder is Jiangsu Suhao Euro-Interconnect Technology Group Co., Ltd., holding 52.49% [3]
*ST中迪(000609.SZ):2025年一季报净利润为-2900.78万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 01:55
Core Insights - *ST Zhongdi reported a significant decline in revenue and profitability for Q1 2025, with total revenue of 28.05 thousand yuan, a decrease of 3,754.83 thousand yuan or 99.26% year-on-year [1] - The company recorded a net profit attributable to the parent of -2,900.78 thousand yuan, ranking 61 among peers [1] - Operating cash flow also worsened, with a net outflow of -162.97 thousand yuan, down 1,935.43 thousand yuan or 109.19% year-on-year [1] Financial Performance - As of March 31, 2025, the asset-liability ratio stood at 94.32%, ranking 89 among peers, an increase of 1.54 percentage points from the previous quarter and 10.12 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The gross profit margin was reported at 91.85% [3] - Return on equity (ROE) was -25.68%, ranking 87 among peers, a decrease of 16.29 percentage points year-on-year [3] Earnings and Efficiency Metrics - The diluted earnings per share were -0.10 yuan, ranking 78 among peers [4] - Total asset turnover was 0.00 times, ranking 92 among peers, a decline of 0.02 times or 99.40% year-on-year [4] - Inventory turnover was also 0.00 times, ranking 91 among peers, a decrease of 0.02 times or 100.00% year-on-year [4] Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders was 13,900, with the top ten shareholders holding 98,728,300 shares, accounting for 32.99% of the total share capital [4] - The largest shareholder was "Yidong Runhong Fuchuang Technology Center (Limited Partnership)" with a holding of 23.77% [4]
ST金一(002721.SZ):2025年一季报净利润为-2093.39万元,同比由盈转亏
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 01:53
Core Viewpoint - ST Jin Yi (002721.SZ) reported a revenue increase of 14.77% year-on-year for Q1 2025, but faced a significant decline in net profit, indicating potential challenges in profitability despite revenue growth [1][3]. Financial Performance - The company's total revenue for Q1 2025 was 144 million yuan, ranking 15th among peers, with an increase of 18.55 million yuan compared to the same period last year [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -20.93 million yuan, ranking 14th among peers, reflecting a decrease of 23.57 million yuan year-on-year, a decline of 892.76% [1]. - Operating cash flow showed a slight improvement, with a net inflow of -42.02 thousand yuan, ranking 11th among peers, an increase of 2.26 million yuan compared to the previous year [1]. Key Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio stood at 4.80%, ranking 1st among peers, with a slight decrease of 0.03 percentage points from the previous quarter and a reduction of 1.27 percentage points year-on-year [3]. - The gross profit margin was reported at 27.32%, ranking 5th among peers, with an increase of 4.82 percentage points from the previous quarter and a rise of 7.15 percentage points year-on-year [3]. - Return on equity (ROE) was -1.01%, ranking 14th among peers, down 1.14 percentage points from the previous year [3]. - The diluted earnings per share were -0.01 yuan, ranking 14th among peers, a decrease of 0.01 yuan year-on-year, reflecting a decline of 890.00% [3]. Efficiency Metrics - The total asset turnover ratio was 0.07 times, ranking 13th among peers, with an increase of 0.01 times year-on-year, up 15.18% [3]. - The inventory turnover ratio was 0.21 times, ranking 13th among peers, showing a decrease of 0.04 times year-on-year, down 17.05% [3]. Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders was reported at 28,900, with the top ten shareholders holding 1.352 billion shares, accounting for 50.85% of the total share capital [3]. - The largest shareholder, Beijing Haixin Asset Management Co., Ltd., holds 24.29% of the shares [3].
*ST威帝(603023.SH):2025年一季报净利润为80.11万元、同比较去年同期下降81.72%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 01:51
Core Insights - *ST Weidi (603023.SH) reported a total operating revenue of 38.1592 million yuan for Q1 2025, marking an increase of 17.6255 million yuan compared to the same period last year, representing a year-on-year growth of 85.84% [1] - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders was 801,100 yuan, a decrease of 358,180 yuan from the previous year, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 81.72% [1] - The net cash flow from operating activities was -2.6921 million yuan, down 1.5766 million yuan year-on-year, indicating a decline of 120.59% [1] Financial Ratios - As of March 31, 2025, the asset-liability ratio stood at 12.91%, an increase of 1.53 percentage points from the previous quarter and up 10.51 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The gross profit margin was 15.18%, down 11.39 percentage points from the previous quarter and down 19.45 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The return on equity (ROE) was 0.10%, a decrease of 0.46 percentage points compared to the same period last year [3] Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share was 0.00 yuan, a decrease of 0.01 yuan year-on-year, reflecting a decline of 87.50% [3] - The total asset turnover ratio was 0.04 times, an increase of 0.02 times year-on-year, representing a growth of 65.25% [4] - The inventory turnover ratio was 0.34 times, up 0.17 times year-on-year, indicating a significant increase of 99.53% [4] Shareholder Information - The number of shareholders was 14,600, with the top ten shareholders holding 309 million shares, accounting for 55.42% of the total share capital [4] - The largest shareholder, Chen Zhenhua, holds 24.64% of the shares, followed by Lishui Jiuyou Equity Investment Fund with 21.58% [5]
ST特信(000070.SZ):2025年一季报净利润为-1505.64万元,同比由盈转亏
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 01:51
Core Viewpoint - ST Tiexin (000070.SZ) reported a significant decline in both revenue and net profit for Q1 2025, indicating ongoing financial challenges and a need for strategic reassessment [1][3]. Financial Performance - The company's total revenue for Q1 2025 was 790 million yuan, a decrease of 280 million yuan compared to the same period last year, representing a year-on-year decline of 26.16% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -15.06 million yuan, down 29.24 million yuan from the previous year, marking a year-on-year decline of 206.19% [1]. - Operating cash flow showed a net outflow of -188 million yuan, a decrease of 15.24 million yuan compared to the same period last year [1]. Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio stood at 69.42%, ranking 85th among peers, with an increase of 1.27 percentage points from the previous quarter but a decrease of 1.65 percentage points from the same period last year [3]. - The gross profit margin was reported at 17.03%, ranking 70th among peers, with a 0.40 percentage point increase from the previous quarter and a 4.60 percentage point increase year-on-year [3]. - Return on equity (ROE) was -1.01%, ranking 68th among peers, reflecting a decrease of 1.75 percentage points compared to the same period last year [3]. Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share were -0.02 yuan, ranking 65th among peers, down 0.03 yuan from the previous year, indicating a year-on-year decline of 206.37% [3]. - The total asset turnover ratio was 0.12 times, ranking 41st among peers, with a decrease of 0.01 times year-on-year, representing a decline of 6.41% [3]. - The inventory turnover ratio was 0.56 times, ranking 53rd among peers, remaining stable compared to the previous year, with a slight year-on-year increase of 0.02% [3]. Shareholder Structure - The number of shareholders was reported at 46,600, with the top ten shareholders holding 382 million shares, accounting for 42.47% of the total share capital [3]. - The largest shareholder, Shenzhen Tefa Group Co., Ltd., holds 36.18% of the shares [3].
中信国安(000839.SZ):2025年一季报净利润为346.34万元、同比较去年同期下降77.46%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-01 01:49
Core Insights - The company reported a total revenue of 832 million yuan for Q1 2025, ranking 10th among peers, which is a decrease of 29.61 million yuan or 3.44% year-on-year [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.46 million yuan, ranking 24th among peers, reflecting a significant decline of 11.90 million yuan or 77.46% year-on-year [1] - The net cash inflow from operating activities was 37.86 million yuan, ranking 13th among peers, with an increase of 304 million yuan compared to the same period last year [1] Financial Ratios - The latest debt-to-asset ratio is 87.61%, ranking 38th among peers, which is a decrease of 0.33 percentage points from the previous quarter and a decrease of 3.02 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The latest gross profit margin is 15.54%, ranking 23rd among peers, with an increase of 1.01 percentage points from the previous quarter but a decrease of 0.87 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The latest return on equity (ROE) is 0.25%, ranking 26th among peers, which is a decrease of 1.00 percentage point year-on-year [3] Earnings Per Share and Turnover Ratios - The diluted earnings per share is 0.00 yuan, ranking 28th among peers, which is essentially unchanged from the previous period but a decrease of 76.92% year-on-year [3] - The latest total asset turnover ratio is 0.13 times, ranking 14th among peers, which is a decrease of 0.01 times year-on-year, reflecting a decline of 5.84% [3] - The latest inventory turnover ratio is 0.59 times, ranking 30th among peers, with an increase of 0.04 times year-on-year, marking a 7.02% increase and four consecutive years of growth [3] Shareholder Information - The number of shareholders is 139,600, with the top ten shareholders holding 1.522 billion shares, accounting for 38.84% of the total share capital [3] - The largest shareholder is CITIC Guoan Co., Ltd., holding 36.44% of the shares [3]