前言 这创下2020年疫情以来最差的连跌纪录，丹麦工业联合会调查显示，四分之一的丹麦公司已下调增长预期，四十在美国有业务的企业，更是紧急启动战略调 整，曾经牢固的跨大西洋联盟出现了深深的裂痕。 前几年还跟着美国高喊"去风险"，仿佛跟中国走近就会生病。 如今却争先恐后地往北京跑，生怕来晚了就抢不到饭吃。 这180度大转弯背后发生了什么？世界规则正在如何改变？ 特朗普一记重拳，打断了欧洲的脊梁 特朗普回来了，这次他的拳头不仅挥向对手，更砸向了昔日的盟友，对欧盟商品全面征收20%关税，钢铁、铝、汽车更是被狠狠加到25%，超过3800亿欧元 的欧盟制造产品瞬间被卷入关税风暴，美欧关系从互利共赢变成了赤裸裸的博弈。 欧洲企业叫苦不迭，原本不到10%的进口税率，一夜之间涨到总价的三分之一，欧元区本就高昂的制造成本，被这记重拳打得几乎失血，许多企业直面生存 危机，德国DAX指数像瀑布一样倾泻而下，狂泻超过2000点，整个欧洲STOXX600指数累计下跌超过10%。 比利时化工集团、意大利汽车零部件企业纷纷宣布暂停对美投资项目，理由惊人地一致："特朗普反复无常的决策，让投资变得棘手，盟友，在特朗普的眼 里，似乎与对手并无分别 ...

2025年12月4日，大图们倡议(GTI)第25次部长级会议在俄罗斯莫斯科举行，俄罗斯、韩国、蒙古等成员 国及联合国亚太经社会有关代表参会。商务部国际司司长林峰出席会议。 会议发表了《莫斯科宣言》等成果文件。 . . . . . . . . . . . . . : : . . . · . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : 7 . . e El WE . 255 1 and . LIN Feag t : 5 Booth Goard House, Prophic Repl NIKHA KONDRATEV Mrscher Coath L 会议回顾了GTI在贸易投资、交通、旅游、能源、环境和农业领域全年进展，明确了未来工作计划。各 方承诺共同应对当前区域经贸挑战，包括采取务实举措减少区域供应链风险、降低通胀等。各方一致重 申支持以世贸组织为核心、以规则为基础的多边贸易体制，明确反对一切不符合世贸组织规则的保护主 义和单边贸易限制措施，构建自由、公平、包容、透明、可预测、非歧视的区域贸易投资环境。各方同 意组建工作组，推进GTI向独立国际组织转型进程。 ...

（原标题：驻奥克兰总领馆经商处出席奥克兰大学国际经济学研讨会） 4.jpg 12月4日，奥克兰大学举办首届国际经济学研讨会，来自该校、北京大学、哈佛大 学、斯坦福大学、澳大利亚国立大学、南非开普敦大学、新西兰储备银行、英格兰银 行的专家学者就保护主义与单边主义升温背景下，多边贸易体制演进、全球价值链调 整、各国产业政策动向等议题进行研讨。 5.jpg 驻奥克兰总领馆经商处主任王程光领事应邀出席会议并在互动环节表示，全球南 方正在重塑世界贸易格局，中国以实际行动支持经济全球化。东航"上海—奥克兰—布 宜诺斯艾利斯"航线正式启航，进一步促进人员与货物跨境流动，与新西兰"南联"发展 构想契合。 ...

Group 1 - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron emphasizes the importance of bilateral relations and cooperation in various fields, including green economy, digital economy, and artificial intelligence [9][10][12] - Both leaders highlighted the need for multilateralism and a fair international order, addressing global challenges such as economic imbalance and the need for reform in global governance [11][12] - The discussions included the signing of multiple cooperation agreements in sectors like nuclear energy, agriculture, education, and environmental protection, showcasing a commitment to deepen strategic partnerships [14] Group 2 - Macron expressed France's commitment to the One China policy and the importance of maintaining a close relationship with China, indicating a willingness to enhance mutual investment and cooperation in renewable energy [12][13] - The leaders discussed the Ukraine crisis, with Xi stating China's support for peaceful resolutions and the importance of a balanced European security framework [13] - The meeting reflects a shared vision for promoting global peace and prosperity through collaborative efforts in addressing climate change and biodiversity [13]

Group 1: Automotive Industry - South Korea's automotive exports are projected to decline for the first time in five years in 2025, with an estimated export volume of 2.71 to 2.72 million vehicles in 2023, representing a decrease of 2.3% to 2.6% compared to the previous year [2] - Exports of South Korean cars to the U.S. from January to October 2023 reached 1.10746 million units, accounting for 49.1% of total exports, which is a year-on-year decrease of 7.9% [2] - The U.S. tariff policy and protectionism are increasing uncertainty for South Korean exports in 2024, despite a reduction in tariffs from 25% to 15% under the Korea-U.S. tariff agreement [2] Group 2: Industrial Products - Several South Korean industrial products have faced significant challenges due to U.S. tariffs, with some companies reporting a complete halt in exports to the U.S. since June 2023 [3] - A South Korean company exporting industrial bolts and nuts has seen its products valued at 2 billion KRW stuck in warehouses due to terminated orders from U.S. clients following steel tariffs [3] - The number of inquiries to the Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency regarding tariffs has surged, with 7,722 cases reported from February 18 to late November 2023, highlighting confusion among companies due to frequent changes in U.S. customs standards [3] Group 3: Currency Fluctuations - The high volatility of the Korean won is creating unprecedented challenges for South Korean export industries, undermining the traditional benefits of a strong currency [4] - Companies in high-cost dollar-settled industries, such as refining and steel, are experiencing severe impacts from unpredictable exchange rate fluctuations [4] - For instance, SK Innovation reported that a 10% increase in the exchange rate would reduce its pre-tax profits by 154.4 billion KRW, while major steel companies like POSCO indicated that a similar increase could lead to a net profit decrease of 548.5 billion KRW [4]

12月2日的一场雨，让位于流溪河畔、凤凰山下的广州从都国际庄园笼罩在浓雾之中。在这朦胧的雾气 中，来自全球30多个国家的前政要、国际组织负责人以及中外学者、商界领袖等共计200余人，正在庄 园内进行激烈的思想交锋。 从全球治理谈到多边体系变革，从人工智能监管聊到关税贸易冲突，从应对气候变化延展到落实2030可 持续发展议程，他们直面这个时代最尖锐的全球议题，试图在一个动荡多变的时代中寻找共识与出路。 12月1日至3日，2025年从都国际论坛在广州举行，今年的主题为"同球共济 共赢未来"。"人类只有一个 地球，各国同处一个世界，面对全球共同挑战，没有任何国家可以独善其身，独享安全。国际社会唯有 加强团结合作，同心合力，和衷共济，才能共同迈向更加美好的未来。"中国人民对外友好协会会长杨 万明强调。 "从都国际论坛"由澳中友好交流协会、中国人民对外友好协会、广东省人民政府和世界领袖联盟共同主 办，自2014年创办以来，论坛已举办9届，其中2014年的论坛在西班牙马德里举办。十余年来，论坛共 邀请了200多位国际资深政要和600多位中外知名专家学者、商界领袖等参会，逐渐发展成为具有重要国 际影响力的高端对话平台。 加 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of China and France as independent major powers that should promote multilateralism and global cooperation, especially in the context of current global challenges [2][3][4] - Both countries are encouraged to deepen cooperation in traditional sectors like aviation, aerospace, and nuclear energy, while also exploring potential in green economy, digital economy, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and new energy [3][4] - The leaders discussed the need for a balanced global governance system and the importance of addressing issues like the North-South development imbalance and the underrepresentation of developing countries in international financial institutions [4][6] Group 2 - Macron expressed France's commitment to maintaining close high-level exchanges with China, emphasizing mutual trust and respect, and the importance of a fair business environment for Chinese companies in France [6][10] - The two leaders agreed on the significance of cooperation in addressing global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity protection, and governance of artificial intelligence [6][10] - They also exchanged views on the Ukraine crisis, with China supporting efforts conducive to peace and advocating for a balanced and sustainable European security framework [6][10]

Group 1 - The 2025 National WTO Work Conference will be held in Beijing on December 3-4, focusing on the implementation of the spirit of the 20th Central Committee and the important speeches of General Secretary Xi Jinping [2] - The conference will summarize the main achievements and experiences of China's WTO work since the last national conference in 2024, analyze the new situations and tasks, and plan the goals for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [2] - The meeting highlighted China's proactive role in promoting multilateralism and addressing unilateralism and protectionism, including the push for the effectiveness of the Fisheries Subsidies Agreement and the trial implementation of the WTO E-commerce Agreement in Beijing [2] Group 2 - The conference emphasized the importance of understanding Xi Jinping's core requirements regarding WTO work and the strategic deployment of high-level opening-up in the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Participants included officials from provincial, autonomous region, and municipal commerce departments, as well as representatives from central and national agencies, research institutions, and business associations [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of China and France as independent major powers that should uphold multilateralism and work together to promote a multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization [2][3] - Both countries are encouraged to deepen cooperation in traditional sectors such as aviation, aerospace, and nuclear energy, while also exploring potential in green economy, digital economy, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, and new energy [3][4] - The meeting highlighted the need for China and France to maintain a strategic vision and mutual understanding on core interests, ensuring a solid political foundation for bilateral relations [3][5] Group 2 - The discussion addressed global challenges, including the imbalance in development and the underrepresentation of developing countries in international financial institutions, calling for coordinated actions to promote fair global economic governance [4][5] - Both leaders agreed on the significance of maintaining open cooperation to avoid self-isolation and protectionism, which could worsen the international trade environment [4][5] - The meeting concluded with the signing of multiple cooperation agreements in areas such as nuclear energy, agriculture, education, and ecological environment [6]

央视新闻客户端消息，12月4日上午，国家主席习近平在北京人民大会堂同来华进行国事访问的法国总 统马克龙举行会谈。 会谈前，习近平和夫人彭丽媛在人民大会堂北大厅为马克龙和夫人布丽吉特举行欢迎仪式。 马克龙抵达时，礼兵列队致敬。两国元首登上检阅台，军乐团奏中法两国国歌，天安门广场鸣放礼炮21 响。马克龙在习近平陪同下检阅中国人民解放军仪仗队，并观看分列式。 习近平强调，当今世界很不太平，热点问题多点爆发、复杂难解。中法同为联合国创始成员国和安理会 常任理事国，应当践行真正的多边主义，维护以联合国为核心的国际体系和以国际法为基础的国际秩 序，就政治解决争端、促进世界和平稳定加强沟通和协作，推动改革完善全球治理。当前，世界存在南 北发展不平衡、发展中国家在国际金融机构中代表性不足等很多不平衡问题，各国应当共担责任、协调 行动，携手推动全球经济治理更加公平、公正、合理。中欧50年来的交往合作互利共赢、成就彼此。各 国产供链深度互嵌，开放合作带来机遇发展，"脱钩断链"意味着自我封闭。保护主义不能解决世界产业 结构调整的问题，反而将恶化国际贸易环境。中欧双方应该坚持伙伴关系定位，秉持开放态度推进合 作，确保中欧关系沿着独立 ...