Core Viewpoint - The company, Tianfu Communication, reported a strong financial performance in Q1 2025, with significant year-on-year growth in revenue and net profit, indicating a positive outlook for its business operations and market position [9][12]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 945 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 29.11% [12]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 338 million yuan, up 21.07% year-on-year [12]. - The company's gross profit margin stood at 53.05% [12]. Business Operations - The company is focused on expanding its production capacity in Thailand, with the first phase of the factory operational since mid-2024 and the second phase nearing completion [5][6]. - The company plans to enhance its customer base by leveraging growth opportunities in AI, cloud computing, and the electric vehicle sectors [3]. - The company is actively investing in R&D, with an expenditure of 232 million yuan in 2024, a 62.11% increase from the previous year [5]. Product Development - The company is progressing well with its high-speed optical engine project and is also developing next-generation products [4]. - The company provides a range of solutions for different market applications, including data centers and telecommunications, utilizing various technology platforms [6][11]. Supply Chain and Risk Management - The company reported a foreign exchange gain of 25.95 million yuan in 2024, positively impacting profits, and plans to use hedging strategies to mitigate currency risks [2]. - The impact of international trade disputes on raw material supply is limited, as the proportion of materials sourced from the U.S. is low [8]. Market Position - The company is positioned as a comprehensive solution provider in the optical communication industry, focusing on vertical integration to enhance customer value [11]. - Recent analyst ratings indicate a strong buy sentiment, with 16 institutions recommending the stock [12].

Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of CNY 945 million, representing a year-on-year growth of 29.11% [6] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 338 million, with a year-on-year increase of 21.07% [6] Group 2: Research and Development - The company invested CNY 232 million in R&D in 2024, a 62.11% increase compared to the previous year [4] - The company is focusing on new technology applications and aims to maintain its leading position in niche markets [4] Group 3: Production Capacity and Utilization - The first phase of the Thailand production base was put into operation in mid-2024, with ongoing efforts to increase capacity based on customer demand [4] - The second phase has completed renovations and is expected to finish equipment debugging and sample production soon [4] Group 4: Market Strategy and Customer Engagement - The company is positioning itself as a provider of comprehensive optical device solutions and advanced optoelectronic packaging services [4] - Plans to expand customer base are centered around leveraging opportunities in AI, cloud computing, and the new energy vehicle sectors [4] Group 5: Currency and Supply Chain Management - In 2024, the company recorded a foreign exchange gain of CNY 25.9471 million due to currency fluctuations, positively impacting profits [3] - The company plans to engage in foreign exchange hedging to mitigate risks associated with currency volatility [3] Group 6: Product Development and Technology - The company is actively developing next-generation products alongside its high-speed optical engine project, which is progressing smoothly [4] - CPO technology is viewed positively, with the company providing diverse solutions for various market applications [5]

中际旭创主营业务为高端光通信收发模块以及光器件的研发、生产及销售。对于一季度的业绩预增，中 际旭创方面介绍，报告期内，得益于终端客户对算力基础设施的持续建设、资本开支强劲增长带来 800G和400G高端光模块销售的大幅增加，产品结构持续优化，公司营业收入和净利润同比得到大幅提 升。 据了解，报告期内，该公司对限制性股票激励计划、员工持股计划等事项确认股权激励费用，导致归属 于上市公司股东的净利润减少约3700万元。但公司发生政府补助等非经常性损益事项，使得归属于上市 公司股东的净利润增加约1400万元，对报告期的业绩产生了一定的正向影响。 早在2月底，中际旭创就发布了2024年度业绩快报。公告显示，该公司2024年全年实现营收238.61亿 元，同比增长122.63%；实现归母净利润51.71亿元，同比增长137.90%；实现归母扣非净利润50.68亿 元，同比增长138.64%。 转自：经济导报 文|经济导报 杜海 4月9日晚间，A股光模块龙头中际旭创（300308.SZ）披露2025年第一季度业绩预告，预计当期实现归 母净利润14亿元至17亿元，同比增长38.71%至68.44%；扣非净利润13.90亿元 ...

根据市场公开信息及4月7日披露的机构调研信息，知名私募高毅资产近期对1家上市公司进行了调研，相关名单如下： 1）中际旭创 （上海高毅资产管理参与公司电话会议） 调研纪要：中际旭创在机构调研中表示，芯片来源多样化，EML光芯片预计从二季度起缓解；1.6T产品二季度出货量增加，下半年预计大量部 署；非美国地区出口比例增长，降低关税负担；税率分担策略仍在研究中；800G和400G需求量不错，维持此前需求指引；CPO技术尚需较长时间 成熟，公司正投入研发；预计2026年1.6T产品大规模部署，算力需求持续增加。 机构简介： 上海高毅资产管理合伙企业（有限合伙）是国内投研实力较强、管理规模较大、激励制度领先的平台型私募基金管理公司，专注于资本市场，致 力于为优秀的投资经理配备一流的研究支持、渠道资源、品牌背书、资本对接和运营维护，打造以人为本的企业文化和扁平化的组织架构，让优 秀的投资经理专注于投资，全力以赴地为投资者创造更佳的收益。高毅资产旗下汇聚了多位长期业绩优秀、市场经验丰富的明星投资经理。目前 投研团队超过30人，投资经理包括千亿级基金公司投资总监、股票型基金8年业绩冠军、偏股混合型基金6年业绩亚军、公募基金十 ...

Group 1: Impact of Tariffs - The company is currently researching relevant tariff policies, including evaluating the proportion of product value eligible for tariff exemptions and will submit applications if requirements are met [3] - Overseas customers have not adjusted any demands or orders since the imposition of additional tariffs, nor have they requested changes to existing trade terms [3] - The company has the capability to produce optical modules at its Thailand factory and can deliver products accordingly [3] Group 2: Investor Q&A Highlights - The company sources high-end optical chips from both the US and other countries, and can ship imported chips directly to its Thailand factory for production [4] - The overall supply of EML optical chips is still tight in Q1, but is expected to ease in Q2 and the second half of the year due to increased output from chip manufacturers [4] - The shipment volume of 1.6T products is expected to increase from Q2, but overall demand has decreased compared to the previous year due to customer demand being deferred [4] Group 3: Market Trends and Future Outlook - The demand for 800G and 400G modules remains strong as global CSP manufacturers adopt Ethernet switch technology for AI data centers [7] - The CPO technology is still in the early stages of development and will take time for widespread acceptance and deployment [7] - There is an expectation for larger-scale deployment of 1.6T products in 2026, driven by increasing demand for computing power in AI applications [7]

Industry Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Viewpoints - CPO technology integrates ASIC chips and optical engines on the same high-speed motherboard, reducing signal attenuation, system power consumption, and costs while achieving high integration, applicable in data centers, high-performance computing, AI, and virtual reality [2] - The CPO market is expected to grow rapidly, with Yole predicting a market size of $2.6 billion by 2033, driven by AI demand and requiring collaboration across the industry chain [2] - Major overseas companies are leading the CPO industry development, with significant advancements from Broadcom, Marvell, TSMC, and NVIDIA [2][3] Summary by Sections 1. CPO Technology and Development Trends - CPO technology addresses bandwidth and power challenges, with a 25%-30% reduction in total power consumption for 51.2T switches compared to traditional solutions [12] - CPO technology offers low power consumption, low latency, high bandwidth, improved system performance, and cost-effectiveness [15] - Silicon photonics is becoming the main path for CPO technology due to its high integration and compatibility with CMOS processes [18] 2. CPO Market Size and Major Drivers - The CPO market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 69% from $600,000 in 2022 to $287 million in 2033, while OIO is expected to grow at a CAGR of 81% from $500,000 to $2.3 billion [31] - Major players in the CPO market include Broadcom, Intel, NVIDIA, and Marvell, with significant contributions from laser manufacturers and silicon photonics foundries [35] 3. CPO Switch Internal Structure - CPO switches consist of key components such as ASIC chips, optical engines, external light sources, and flexible optical backplanes [63] - The optical engine is crucial for optical-electrical conversion, with various packaging methods impacting performance and integration [67] 4. Recommended Companies to Watch - Companies actively involved in CPO technology include: - Zhongji Xuchuang, focusing on high-end optical communication modules and CPO-related products [96] - Xinyi Sheng, leveraging silicon photonics technology for CPO applications [101] - Tianfu Communication, developing multiple projects related to CPO components [106] - Taichuang, specializing in optical communication devices and flexible boards [111] - Yuanjie Technology, providing CW light sources for CPO applications [116] - Shijia Photon, offering components for CPO packaging [121] - Guangxun Technology, launching CPO ELS light source modules [126] - Robotech, focusing on silicon photonics and CPO packaging equipment [131] - Ruijie Network, releasing CPO switches with significant market presence [136]

Investment Rating - The industry maintains a "stronger than market" rating, indicating an expectation that the overall industry performance will outperform the market in the next six months [6][7]. Core Insights - NVIDIA's new generation of AI chips, announced at the GTC 2025 conference, significantly enhances computing power, creating new opportunities in the AI supply chain [2][6]. - The Blackwell Ultra and Vera Rubin platforms show performance improvements of 1.5 times and 3.3 times, respectively, with the latter expected to launch in the second half of 2026 [2][3]. - The demand for HBM memory is projected to grow substantially, with a near 200% growth rate expected in 2024 and a potential doubling in 2025 [3]. Summary by Sections Investment Ratings for Specific Companies - Luxshare Precision (002475.SZ) is rated as "Buy" with an expected EPS of 1.9 in 2024 and 2.38 in 2025, and a PE ratio of 21.44 for 2024 and 17.11 for 2025 [1]. - Jiangbolong (301308.SZ) is rated as "Add" with an expected EPS of 1.13 in 2024 and 2.37 in 2025, and a PE ratio of 93.69 for 2024 and 44.67 for 2025 [1]. - Lianrui New Materials (688300.SH) is also rated as "Add" with an expected EPS of 1.35 in 2024 and 1.8 in 2025, and a PE ratio of 43.73 for 2024 and 32.8 for 2025 [1]. Technological Developments - The introduction of CPO technology and optical networks is becoming a focal point in data center construction, enhancing the value of the optical communication industry chain [4]. - The global optical transceiver market is expected to grow by USD 12.56 billion from 2025 to 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.5% [4]. Cooling Solutions - Liquid cooling technology is becoming essential for AI data centers, with NVIDIA showcasing advanced liquid cooling management systems that significantly improve thermal efficiency [5]. - The power requirements for the new Rubin Ultra architecture are projected to be approximately 4.5 times higher than the previous Blackwell architecture, necessitating advancements in power supply and cooling systems [5].

Core Insights - The event highlighted the transformative shift in data centers towards AI-driven computing, with projected capital expenditures exceeding $1 trillion by 2028 for data center construction, primarily focused on accelerated computing chips [2][12][13] - NVIDIA's Blackwell architecture is fully operational, showcasing significant performance improvements and a roadmap for future products like Rubin and Feynman, which promise substantial enhancements in computational power and efficiency [3][42][45] - The introduction of the Quantum-X CPO switch and Spectrum-X technology aims to revolutionize networking capabilities, reducing energy consumption and increasing deployment efficiency [5][46] - The advancements in AI applications, particularly in autonomous driving and robotics, are supported by NVIDIA's new systems and frameworks, enhancing the development and training processes [6][26][24] Capital Expenditure and AI Infrastructure - Data center capital expenditures are expected to reach $1 trillion by 2028, with a significant portion allocated to accelerated computing chips [2][12] - NVIDIA plans to deliver 1.3 million Hopper GPUs to major cloud service providers in 2024, with an increase to 3.6 million Blackwell GPUs in 2025 [2][3] AI Model Training and Inference - The demand for computational power for AI training and inference has surged, with estimates suggesting a 100-fold increase in required computing resources compared to the previous year [10][11] - NVIDIA outlines three levels of AI: Generative AI, Agentic AI, and Physical AI, each representing a different stage of AI development and application [8][10] Product Development and Future Roadmap - Blackwell has been fully launched, with significant customer demand and performance improvements, including a 40-fold increase in inference performance compared to previous models [3][42] - Future products like Vera Rubin and Rubin Ultra are set to enhance computational capabilities further, with expected performance increases of up to 15 times [45][42] Networking Innovations - The Quantum-X CPO switch is anticipated to launch in late 2025, offering substantial energy savings and improved network efficiency [5][46] - Spectrum-X technology will provide high bandwidth and low latency, integrating seamlessly into NVIDIA's computing architecture [5][46] AI Applications in Autonomous Driving and Robotics - NVIDIA's Halos system aims to enhance safety in autonomous vehicles, while the open-source Isaac Groot N1 model supports robotics development [6][24] - The integration of Omniverse and Cosmos platforms accelerates the development of AI for autonomous driving, enabling end-to-end training capabilities [26][24] Data Center Evolution - The transition of data centers into AI factories is underway, focusing on processing, analyzing, and generating AI-driven applications [12][13] - NVIDIA's Dynamo operating system is designed to optimize AI factory operations, enhancing efficiency and performance [35][36]