Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the achievements in market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the continuous expansion and improvement of China's large-scale market, the enhancement of market systems, and the maturation of market rules [2][3]. Market Expansion and Regulation - The national market regulation system has focused on balancing regulation and development, creating a more vibrant and fair market environment to support high-quality economic and social development [2]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has seen significant efforts to eliminate local protectionism and prevent market monopolies, thereby maintaining a unified national market [3]. Legal and Regulatory Framework - The enforcement of anti-monopoly laws has been strengthened, including the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, which elevates competition policy to a legal status [3]. - A comprehensive review mechanism for fair competition has been established, reviewing 42,200 important policy measures and suggesting modifications for 11,400 of them to prevent policies detrimental to the unified national market [4]. Market Entry and Exit - The number of individual businesses has increased by 33.946 million during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with a total of 19.999 million new enterprises established [6]. - The process for business registration and exit has been streamlined, allowing businesses to complete deregistration in as little as 21 days under simplified procedures [7]. Consumer Protection and Quality Control - The national market supervision has handled 89.028 million complaints, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers [4]. - The quality of food and industrial products has been maintained at a high level, with strict regulations and monitoring in place to ensure safety and compliance [8][9]. Future Directions - The "15th Five-Year Plan" will continue to advance the construction of a unified national market, with a focus on eliminating local protection and market segmentation [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements in market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the continuous expansion and improvement of China's large-scale market, the enhancement of market systems, and the maturation of market rules [4]. Group 1: Market Expansion and Regulation - The national market supervision system has balanced regulation and development, creating a more vibrant and fair market environment, which is crucial for high-quality economic and social development [4]. - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has seen significant efforts to eliminate local protectionism and prevent market monopolies, thereby maintaining a unified national market [5]. - The enforcement of anti-monopoly laws has been strengthened, with the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [5]. Group 2: Fair Competition and Policy Measures - A fair competition review mechanism has been established, reviewing 42,200 important policy measures and suggesting modifications to 11,400 of them, preventing unfavorable policies from being enacted [6]. - The government has conducted special actions to curb the abuse of administrative power that restricts competition, addressing various forms of closed "small markets" [6]. - The establishment of a unified market access system and the implementation of a negative list for market access have streamlined the process for businesses to enter the market [8]. Group 3: Business Growth and Efficiency - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," there has been a net increase of 19.99 million enterprises and 33.946 million individual businesses [8]. - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents needed for business information changes has been cut from 23 to 6 [9]. - The introduction of an online service platform for business deregistration has made the process more efficient, allowing businesses without debts to exit the market in as little as 21 days [9]. Group 4: Quality and Safety Regulation - The overall food safety situation has remained stable, with strict regulations in place for food safety and quality, including comprehensive inspections and monitoring [10]. - The drug and medical device regulatory reforms have led to a stable pass rate of 99.4% for drug inspections, with significant numbers of innovative drugs and medical devices approved [10][11]. - The industrial product quality safety situation is also stable, with high-risk products being closely monitored and over 220,000 batches of non-compliant products being addressed [11].

市场监管总局局长罗文表示，"十四五"时期，推动出台《公平竞争审查条例》，对规制招商引资"恶性 竞争"、违规财政奖补和限制企业迁移等问题形成了刚性制度约束。持续开展制止滥用行政权力排除、 限制竞争专项执法，发现和废除了阻碍要素流动的政策措施4218件，查处行政性垄断案件239件，及时 纠治了地方保护、市场分割等突出问题。 推动修订《公司法》《反垄断法》《反不正当竞争法》《广告法》以及计量、标准、认证认可、消费者 权益保护等领域一批行政法规。"整个'十四五'期间，全国市场监管部门共处理投诉举报8902.8万件，为 消费者挽回经济损失217.1亿元；全国消协组织共受理消费者投诉574.9万件，挽回经济损失57.8亿 元。"市场监管总局副局长柳军表示。 8月22日，市场监管总局有关负责人出席国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布 会。"十四五"以来，全国市场监管系统坚持监管规范和促进发展并重，市场环境更有活力、更加公平， 为推进全国统一大市场建设、推动经济社会高质量发展提供有力保障。 全国市场监管部门完善涉企收费监管制度，持续降低经营主体成本。加强知识产权和商业秘密保护，有 效增强了经营主体的创新动 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and ongoing efforts of China's market regulation system during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the establishment of a unified national market and the promotion of fair competition among various business entities [5][6][8]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The national market regulation system has focused on both regulatory norms and promoting development, creating a vibrant and fair market environment [5]. - Significant progress has been made in eliminating local protectionism and preventing market monopolies, with the introduction of new laws and regulations to strengthen competition policies [6][7]. - A total of 4.22 million important policy measures were reviewed under the fair competition review mechanism, leading to modifications on 1.14 million of them to prevent adverse impacts on the unified national market [7]. Group 2: Business Growth and Market Entry - The number of individual businesses increased by 33.946 million during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, while the total number of enterprises rose by 19.999 million [9]. - The implementation of a unified market access negative list and the "certificate separation" reform has streamlined the business registration process, significantly enhancing entrepreneurial activity [9][10]. - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents needed for business registration has been cut from 23 to 6 [10]. Group 3: Consumer Protection and Quality Control - Nationwide actions against counterfeit and substandard goods have resulted in the destruction of products worth 2.79 billion yuan, covering over 200 categories [7]. - The consumer complaint handling system has processed 89.028 million complaints, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers [7]. - The overall quality of food safety has remained stable, with high compliance rates in various food products, and strict regulations have been enforced for new consumption scenarios like online shopping and food delivery [11]. Group 4: Industrial Product Quality and Safety - The quality and safety of industrial products have been maintained, with 22 million batches of non-compliant products identified and dealt with [12]. - The government has implemented production licensing and mandatory product certification for high-risk products, ensuring stringent quality control measures [12].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has made significant progress in market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on creating a vibrant and fair market environment to support high-quality economic development [1][2]. Group 1: Market Regulation Achievements - The national market supervision system has emphasized both regulation and development, leading to an expansion and improvement of the super-large market [1]. - A series of effective mechanisms have been established to facilitate domestic circulation and eliminate barriers to resource flow [2]. - The enforcement of anti-monopoly laws has been strengthened, including the first major revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law in 15 years and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [2][3]. Group 2: Fair Competition and Market Integrity - A fair competition review mechanism has been established, reviewing 42,200 important policy measures and suggesting modifications to 11,400 of them [3]. - Actions have been taken to curb the abuse of administrative power that restricts competition, addressing issues of closed "small markets" and self-contained "small circulations" [3]. - The establishment of a unified market has been supported by regional market integration initiatives, such as the electronic certificate sharing in the Yangtze River Delta [3]. Group 3: Business Growth and Market Entry - The number of individual businesses has increased by 33.946 million, while the total number of enterprises has risen by 19.999 million during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [5]. - The implementation of a unified market access negative list and the "certificate separation" reform has streamlined business operations, allowing for quicker market entry [5][6]. - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of required documents for business registration has been cut from 23 to 6 [6]. Group 4: Quality and Safety Regulations - The overall food safety situation has remained stable, with strict regulations in place for food safety and quality across various sectors [7]. - The drug and medical device regulatory reforms have led to a stable pass rate of 99.4% for drug inspections, with 204 innovative drugs and 265 innovative medical devices approved during this period [7][8]. - The industrial product quality safety situation has also been stable, with 220,000 batches of non-compliant products identified and dealt with [8].

8月22日，市场监管总局有关负责人出席国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布 会。"十四五"以来，全国市场监管系统坚持监管规范和促进发展并重，市场环境更有活力、更加公平， 为推进全国统一大市场建设、推动经济社会高质量发展提供有力保障。 全国市场监管部门完善涉企收费监管制度，持续降低经营主体成本。加强知识产权和商业秘密保护，有 效增强了经营主体的创新动力。数据显示，"十四五"以来，我国企业净增1999.9万户，个体工商户净增 3394.6万户。 市场监管总局局长罗文表示，"十四五"时期，推动出台《公平竞争审查条例》，对规制招商引资"恶性 竞争"、违规财政奖补和限制企业迁移等问题形成了刚性制度约束。持续开展制止滥用行政权力排除、 限制竞争专项执法，发现和废除了阻碍要素流动的政策措施4218件，查处行政性垄断案件239件，及时 纠治了地方保护、市场分割等突出问题。 推动修订《公司法》《反垄断法》《反不正当竞争法》《广告法》以及计量、标准、认证认可、消费者 权益保护等领域一批行政法规。"整个'十四五'期间，全国市场监管部门共处理投诉举报8902.8万件，为 消费者挽回经济损失217.1亿元；全国消协 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of advancing the construction of a unified national market to enhance fair competition and resource allocation efficiency, leveraging China's large-scale market advantages [1][2] - China's market, with over 1.4 billion people and more than 191 million business entities, is highlighted as one of the most growth-oriented markets globally, necessitating the transformation of this advantage into international competitive strength [1][2] - The need for a comprehensive legal framework to support fair competition and prevent government interference in market dynamics is underscored, with recent reforms in antitrust and unfair competition laws being noted [2][3] Group 2 - The construction of a unified national market is seen as crucial for resource aggregation, innovation stimulation, industrial upgrading, and economic growth, while also addressing various domestic and international risks [2] - Effective consumer protection and market order regulation are identified as key areas for advancing the unified market, with a focus on combating counterfeit goods and ensuring food safety [3] - The role of market regulatory authorities is emphasized in enhancing the governance of fair competition and optimizing the market environment to achieve greater success in building a unified national market [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the achievements and measures taken by the State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) in promoting high-quality development of market regulation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of building a unified national market to facilitate domestic circulation and competition [2][3][7]. Group 1: Measures for Building a Unified National Market - SAMR has initiated special actions to curb the abuse of administrative power and eliminate competition restrictions, resulting in the investigation of 239 administrative monopoly cases and the clearance of over 8,000 local standards [2][3][6]. - The revision of the Anti-Monopoly Law and the third amendment of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law have been implemented to strengthen the legal framework for competition policy, adapting to new market conditions [3][6]. - A comprehensive review mechanism for fair competition has been established, scrutinizing 42,200 important policy measures and proposing amendments to 11,400 of them to prevent policies detrimental to the unified national market [6]. Group 2: Focus on Antitrust Enforcement in Livelihood Sectors - Continuous special actions in the livelihood sector have led to the investigation of monopolistic practices in pharmaceuticals, water supply, gas, and other areas, effectively reducing public living costs and production burdens [4][6]. - A total of 3,400 cases related to operator concentration have been reviewed, with 145 cases of illegal operator concentration being addressed, thereby maintaining fair competition in the market [4]. Group 3: Regulation of Platform Economy - The rapid development of the platform economy has prompted SAMR to address issues such as algorithm abuse and unfair competition while promoting healthy industry growth [8][9]. - Regulatory measures include the introduction of guidelines for online trading supervision and the establishment of a national standardization committee for platform economy governance [8]. - Significant actions have been taken against online market irregularities, including the removal of 4.541 million illegal product listings and the investigation of 105,000 internet-related cases [9]. Group 4: Future Directions - SAMR plans to continue focusing on the construction of a unified national market, aiming to eliminate local protectionism and market segmentation while ensuring fair competition [7]. - The agency will enhance its regulatory framework for the platform economy, balancing regulation and promotion to foster sustainable development [9].

Group 1 - The core achievement of the "14th Five-Year Plan" is the high-quality development of market regulation, which has created a more vibrant and fair market environment, supporting the construction of a unified national market and promoting high-quality economic and social development [1] Group 2 - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," there has been a net increase of 19.99 million enterprises and 33.946 million individual businesses in China, indicating a significant activation of enterprise vitality [2] - The market access has become more standardized, with reforms in the registration capital system and the implementation of a unified negative list for market access, enhancing the credibility of registered capital [2] - The process for business exit has been streamlined, allowing businesses to exit the market in as little as 21 days through simplified procedures [2] - The efficiency of business operations has improved, with the time to open a restaurant reduced from 37 days to 15 days and the number of required documents for business information changes reduced from 23 to 6 [2] Group 3 - The regulatory enforcement effectiveness has been enhanced, with a total of 89.028 million complaints processed during the "14th Five-Year Plan," recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers [3] - The pharmaceutical industry has seen significant growth, ranking second globally, with approximately 30% of innovative drugs under research [3] - A total of 387 children's drugs and 147 rare disease drugs have been approved for market entry, addressing the needs of key populations [3] Group 4 - The legal foundation for building a unified national market has been strengthened, with significant amendments to the Anti-Monopoly Law and the third revision of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law [4] - Efforts to eliminate local protectionism and maintain a unified market have led to the discovery and elimination of 4,218 policies that hinder resource flow, as well as the investigation of 239 cases of administrative monopoly [4] Group 5 - The market regulation authority is focusing on the healthy development of the platform economy, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach to regulation and promotion [5] - Continuous special actions are being taken to regulate the online market, particularly addressing issues in live e-commerce and ensuring fair competition among online platforms [5] - The goal is to further advance the construction of a unified national market, breaking down local protectionism and market segmentation to create a fair competition environment for all business entities [5]

Core Insights - The article discusses the achievements of China's market regulation system during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the balance between regulatory norms and development promotion to enhance market vitality and fairness [1][3]. Group 1: Market Environment and Business Vitality - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has seen a net increase of 19.99 million enterprises and 33.946 million individual businesses [3]. - The market regulation authority has optimized the regulatory mechanisms, providing a fair competition environment that effectively stimulates the development and innovation of business entities [3]. - The reform of the registered capital subscription system has improved the quality of registered capital, while the implementation of real-name registration has helped prevent malicious debt evasion [3][4]. Group 2: Business Operations and Efficiency - The process for business exit has been streamlined, allowing businesses to exit the market in as little as 21 days through simplified procedures [4]. - The time required to open a restaurant has been reduced from 37 days to 15 days, and the number of documents needed for business information changes has been cut from 23 to 6 [4]. Group 3: Regulatory Enforcement and Market Order - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," market regulatory authorities handled 89.028 million complaints, recovering economic losses of 21.71 billion yuan for consumers [5]. - The pharmaceutical industry in China ranks second globally, with approximately 30% of innovative drugs under research [5][6]. - The regulatory framework has been strengthened to combat local protectionism and market monopolies, with significant amendments to antitrust laws and the introduction of comprehensive competition review regulations [8][9]. Group 4: Future Directions and Market Integration - The market regulation authority aims to further eliminate local protection and market segmentation, ensuring a fair competitive environment for all business entities [9]. - Continuous efforts will be made to enhance the regulatory framework for the platform economy, focusing on maintaining order in online transactions and promoting a healthy market environment [9].