Core Viewpoint - The recent joint release of the "Policies and Measures to Accelerate the Construction of a Science and Technology Financial System" aims to support high-level technological self-reliance and innovation through 15 specific financial policies targeting venture capital, monetary credit, capital markets, and technology insurance [2][3][4]. Group 1: Venture Capital and Financing - Establishment of a "National Venture Capital Guidance Fund" to enhance the entire chain of venture capital, including fundraising, investment, management, and exit strategies [2]. - Encouragement for the development of secondary market funds for venture capital to improve exit channels [2]. - Optimization of the evaluation mechanism for state-owned venture capital to enhance its effectiveness in supporting technological innovation [2]. Group 2: Monetary Policy Tools - Utilization of structural monetary policy tools to guide financial institutions in increasing credit support for technology enterprises, particularly private SMEs [3]. - Expansion of re-loan programs for technological innovation and technology transformation, with a focus on optimizing structure, increasing scale, and reducing interest rates [3]. - Encouragement for commercial banks to establish specialized technology finance institutions to facilitate easier access to loans for technology enterprises [3]. Group 3: Capital Market Support - Establishment of a "green channel" mechanism for technology enterprises in the capital market, enhancing the reform of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market [3]. - Introduction of a "Technology Board" in the bond market to raise long-term, low-interest, and easily accessible bond funds for technological innovation [3][6]. Group 4: Technology Insurance Development - Development of high-quality technology insurance policies to provide risk-sharing and compensation for technology enterprises [4]. - Establishment of a comprehensive technology insurance product and service system covering the entire innovation cycle [4]. - Exploration of a co-insurance mechanism for major technological breakthroughs to support national key technology tasks [4][20]. Group 5: Regional Innovation Practices - Focus on key regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to pilot innovative technology finance policies [18]. - Encouragement for local governments and financial institutions to actively explore unique innovative practices in technology finance [18]. Group 6: Financial Institution Roles - Establishment of 2,178 technology branches nationwide to enhance financial support for high-level technological self-reliance [13][14]. - Implementation of a "345" technology finance service system, including policy, product supply, and professional organization frameworks [14][16]. Group 7: Bond Market Innovations - Nearly 100 institutions have issued technology innovation bonds exceeding 250 billion, with measures in place to support flexible issuance and simplified disclosure requirements [6][7]. - Creation of risk-sharing tools for technology innovation bonds to lower financing costs and extend maturity periods [7]. Group 8: Capital Market Financing Trends - Significant increase in the number of strategic emerging industry companies listed, with over 2,700 companies representing more than 40% of market capitalization [9][10]. - Active mergers and acquisitions in the technology sector, with over 1,400 asset restructuring cases reported, marking a 40% year-on-year increase [10]. Group 9: Insurance Sector Contributions - Insurance industry provided approximately 9 trillion in technology insurance coverage, with over 600 billion invested in technology enterprises [20]. - Ongoing development of policies to optimize the technology insurance service system and enhance the role of insurance in supporting technological innovation [20].

Core Viewpoint - The recent joint issuance of the "Policies and Measures to Accelerate the Construction of a Science and Technology Financial System" aims to support high-level technological self-reliance and innovation in China through the establishment of a dedicated "Technology Board" in the bond market [1][3]. Group 1: Establishment of the Technology Board - The establishment of the "Technology Board" in the bond market is a significant focus, addressing the challenges in the fundraising process for technology enterprises [3]. - Approximately 100 institutions are currently issuing technology innovation bonds, with total issuance exceeding 250 billion [1][5]. Group 2: Support for Technology Innovation Bonds - The "Technology Board" will allow for flexible issuance of bonds, simplified disclosure requirements, and the ability for issuers to design their own bond terms [3]. - Measures include waiving transaction fees and providing specialized market-making services to enhance the bond issuance process for technology firms [3]. Group 3: Focus on Equity Investment Institutions - Equity investment institutions are identified as key players in supporting technological innovation, particularly in fostering the formation of innovation capital [4]. - The "Technology Board" aims to address the issues of short financing terms and high costs faced by equity investment institutions by creating risk-sharing tools and providing low-cost refinancing options [4][5].

金十数据5月22日讯，中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新5月22日在国新办新闻发布会上表 示，下一步在进一步优化科技金融发展环境上还要下功夫，财政政策对激励引导金融机构支持科技创新 具有重要作用。人民银行将配合好财政部门，用好用足贷款贴息、风险补偿等政策，有效发挥政府性融 资担保体系作用，要通过多方分摊风险，激励金融机构提高风险容忍度，开发更便捷、低门槛的贷款产 品，进一步加大对科技型企业的信贷、债券等融资支持力度。 （上证报） 中国人民银行副行长朱鹤新：推动加大科技金融风险的补偿力度 ...

近日，科技部会同中国人民银行、国家金融监管总局、中国证监会、国家发展改革委、财政部、 国务院国资委等七部门联合印发了《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的若干 政策举措》（后简称《政策举措》）。5月22日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍科技金 融政策有关情况。 中国证监会首席风险官、发行监管司司长严伯进在发布会上介绍，"投早、投小、投长期、投硬科 技"这样的市场生态正逐步形成。 其次，新上市公司的科技含量不断提升。沪深北交易所上市公司中，战略性新兴产业的上市公司数量已接近 2700家，市值占比超过4成。2024年，科创板、创业板、北交所新上市公司当中，超过9成属于战略性新兴产 业或高新技术企业。在新一代信息技术、高端装备、新能源等领域，都形成上市公司集群，一批关键核心技 术攻关领域的代表性"硬科技"企业实现上市融资。 再次，科技企业并购重组更加活跃。目前，沪深上市公司披露资产重组的有1400余单，同比增长超过40%，其 中重大资产重组170余单，同比增长超过220%。在这当中，战略性新兴产业的上市公司披露资产重组约650 单，重大资产重组超过80单。 再就是私募股权创投基金支持科技创新持续 ...

一是要提升政银企对接的效率。对点多面广的广大科技型中小企业，通过在全国范围内推广"创新积分制"，并 优化创新积分评价办法，为科技型中小企业精准画像，主要目的是帮助金融机构准确识别和挖掘更多科技含 量的企业，让金融活水流入到科技型中小企业当中去。对于一些国家重大的科技任务，将建立融资对接推荐 机制，推动科技产业部门梳理重点项目和企业信息，引导金融机构"点对点"地提供多元的融资支持。 二是加快科技公共信息开放共享。中国人民银行将联合科技部加强科技公共信息共享的政策指引，为各地扩 大科技信息共享提供标准。同时，利用地方征信平台和有关金融服务信息平台等渠道，加强公共数据、产业 数据等各类信息的归集整合，创新数据授权运用和查询获取方式，为金融机构投融资决策提供信息数据的支 撑。 【大河财立方消息】5月22日，国新办举行新闻发布会，介绍科技金融政策有关情况。 中国人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新在回答记者提问时表示，在进一步优化科技金融发展环境上还 要下功夫，具体体现在三个方面： 三是中小企业风险比较大，希望推动加大科技金融风险的补偿力度。中国人民银行要配合好财政部门，用好 用足贷款贴息、风险补偿等政策，有效发挥政府 ...

此外，债券市场直接融资作用也在不断凸显。目前，交易所债券市场已经成为科技企业直接融资的一个 重要渠道，科创债累计发行1.2万亿元，其中2024年一共发了539只，发行规模0.61万亿元，同比增长了 64%，募集资金主要投向半导体、人工智能、新能源、高端制造等前沿领域。 期货日报网讯（记者 杨美）5月22日下午3时，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍科技金融政策 有关情况。中国证监会首席风险官、发行监管司司长严伯进在会上表示，2024年以来，证监会陆续出台 了"科创板八条""科技十六条""并购六条"，还有《资本市场做好金融"五篇大文章"的实施意见》等一系 列政策文件，优化支持科技创新的政策体系和市场生态，推动创新链产业链人才链金融链加快深度融 合。 严伯进介绍，新上市公司的科技含量不断提升。沪深北交易所上市公司中，战略性新兴产业的上市公司 数量已接近2700家，市值占比超过了4成。2024年，科创板、创业板、北交所新上市公司当中，超过9成 属于战略性新兴产业或高新技术企业。私募股权创投基金支持科技创新也在持续发力。私募股权创投基 金投向战略性新兴产业的规模和占比持续提升，目前在投项目超过了10万个，在投本金超 ...

中新网5月22日电 国新办22日举行新闻发布会，介绍科技金融政策有关情况，并答记者问。会上，中国 人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新介绍，提升科技贷款的投放强度和服务能力，第一是规模上要 更有力度，第二体现在服务上要更有温度。 朱鹤新指出，近年来，人民银行和相关的金融管理部门，以及科技部采取了很多积极措施，健全政策框 架，科技金融的"四梁八柱"已经基本搭建完成，多元金融体系初步形成。截至今年3月末，科技型中小 企业贷款余额已超过3.3万亿元，而且同比增长24%，连续3年的增速都超过了20%；全国"专精特新"企 业贷款余额已经超过了6.3万亿元，同比增长15.1%，远远超过贷款的平均增速；第三个数据是银行金融 机构与企业签订的设备更新的贷款余额已经达到了1.2万亿，这个设备更新很多是跟科技型企业相关联 的；第四组数据是银行间债券市场投向科创企业领域余额突破了1万亿，在A股上市的"专精特新"企业 已经超过1900家。 朱鹤新称，近期出台的《加快构建科技金融体制 有力支撑高水平科技自立自强的若干政策举措》，对 进一步深化体制机制创新，提出了更加具体的工作举措。这些举措要得到真正地落实，人民银行将重点 做好以下工作 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese government has established a foundational framework for technology finance, with a multi-faceted financial system taking shape [3][4] - As of March 2023, loans to technology-oriented small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) exceeded 3.3 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 24%, maintaining over 20% growth for three consecutive years [3] - The loan balance for "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" enterprises surpassed 6.3 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 15.1% [3] - Recent policy measures aim to enhance the innovation of institutional mechanisms and provide specific actionable steps for implementation [3][4] Financial Support Measures - The People's Bank of China has increased the scale of loans for technological innovation and equipment upgrades from 500 billion yuan to 800 billion yuan, while reducing the re-lending interest rate from 1.75% to 1.5% [3][4] - There is a focus on improving the service capabilities of banks in technology credit, including internal management, talent development, risk assessment, and product services tailored to high-tech industries [4] Market Development Initiatives - The establishment of a "technology board" in the bond market is highlighted as an innovative measure to support technological development [4] - Emphasis is placed on developing equity financing and enhancing patient capital to address fundraising challenges in the venture capital sector [4] Ecosystem Enhancement - Efforts are being made to strengthen cross-border financial services for technology enterprises, including the promotion of Qualified Foreign Limited Partner (QFLP) pilot programs and facilitating cross-border financing [5] - The financial service levels in technology-intensive regions will be improved, particularly in key areas like Beijing and Shanghai, to support the construction of international and regional innovation centers [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of a comprehensive policy document aimed at enhancing financial support for technological innovation, which is a collaborative effort by seven departments to address new challenges in the tech innovation sector [1] - The first initiative focuses on strengthening the service mechanism for technology finance, guiding financial institutions to incorporate technology finance services into their strategic planning and annual priorities [1] - The second initiative emphasizes the development of a technology finance product system, encouraging banks to utilize various information to improve the first loan rate for tech enterprises and allowing for extended loan terms for certain types of loans [2] Group 2 - The third initiative aims to enhance the professional capabilities in technology finance, guiding banks and insurance institutions to establish a differentiated evaluation system that highlights innovation factors suitable for tech companies [2] - The policy encourages the use of new information technologies to promote the digital and intelligent transformation of technology finance services, while also improving collaboration with third parties [2] - The establishment of a risk-sharing mechanism for technology finance business and the implementation of a special guarantee plan to support technological innovation are also key components of the policy [2]

人民银行副行长、国家外汇局局长朱鹤新5月22日在国新办新闻发布会上回答证券时报记者提问时表 示，希望推动加大科技金融风险补偿力度。财政政策对于激励引导金融机构支持科技创新具有重要作 用。我们将配合好财政部门，用好用足现有的贷款贴息、保险补贴、风险补偿等政策，有效发挥政府性 融资担保体系的作用。(人民财讯) ...