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关税难奏效 美国2025年商品贸易逆差创新高
Jin Rong Jie· 2026-02-19 19:54
Core Viewpoint - The U.S. merchandise trade deficit is projected to reach a record $1,240.9 billion in 2025, reflecting a $25.5 billion increase from the previous year, with a growth rate of 2.1% [1] Group 1: Trade Deficit Insights - The increase in the trade deficit indicates that tariffs imposed by the Trump administration have had a minimal impact on reducing the overall deficit levels [1] - U.S. companies are adjusting to changes in tariffs, which distorts monthly trade flows [1]
2025年美国中型企业支付的关税增加了两倍
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-19 15:22
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that tariffs paid by medium-sized enterprises in the U.S. are projected to double by 2025 [1] - The White House National Economic Council Director, Kevin Hassett, criticized a study from the New York Federal Reserve, which found that approximately 90% of the tariff costs are borne by American consumers and businesses [1]
哈塞特抨击纽约联储的关税研究 声称关税将使消费者受益
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-18 15:12
格隆汇2月18日|美国白宫国家经济委员会主任哈塞特表示,纽约联储的关税研究"令人尴尬",相关人 员应该受到"惩戒"。纽约联储上周发布的报告发现,近90%的关税经济负担由美国公司承担。哈塞特表 示:"他们发布的结论引发了大量带有强烈党派色彩的新闻报道,而其分析方法甚至连经济学一年级新 生都无法接受。"哈塞特称,关税将使美国消费者受益。 ...
涉日本,特朗普宣布大消息
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-18 12:09
但日本方面随后表示,5500亿美元中只有1%到2%是实际资本,其余部分将由债券和贷款构成。 最近,《日本经济新闻》等媒体披露,由于日本迟迟未能兑现投资承诺,特朗普私下开始对日本感 到"暴怒"。 而随着投资承诺推进,特朗普开始"邀功",他17日写道:"这些项目规模如此庞大,如果没有一个非常 重要的词——关税——就不可能实现。" 卢子 据法新社报道,当地时间17日,美国总统特朗普宣布,日本计划投资美国能源和关键矿产项目,这将是 日方根据双边贸易协定进行的首批投资。特朗普在其"真实社交"平台上写道:"日本现在正式在资金上 推进其5500亿美元对美投资承诺下的首批投资。" 高市早苗 资料图 特朗普没有提供相关投资项目的具体细节。美国商务部在一份单独的声明中表示,这些投资承诺总额达 360亿美元,项目包括俄亥俄州的一座天然气设施、墨西哥湾的一座原油出口设施以及一座合成工业钻 石工厂。美国商务部还称,原油出口设施预计每年将为美国带来200亿至300亿美元的原油出口收入。 去年7月,白宫表示日本同意在2029年前投资5500亿美元,"用于重建和扩大美国核心产业"。这项承诺 是以美国将对日本进口商品加征的25%关税降至15% ...
美国经济数据重燃“软着陆”希望,但下一阶段要看联储新主席?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-18 01:29
美国经济正呈现出自疫情前以来最清晰的一组组合:通胀下降、就业稳定、增长扎实,重新点燃了"软着陆"或许触手可及的希望。 近期数据强化了这样一种判断:通胀可能在不引发经济衰退的情况下,逐步回落至美联储2%的目标附近。不过,政策制定者与预测机构仍对过早宣告胜 利保持谨慎。 | FEDERAL RESERVE BANK of ST. LOUIS | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | Search FRED Data ... | | | | | | | | RELEASE CALENDAR | TOOLS V | SEMS | BLOG | ABOUT V | | Home > Categories > Money, Banking, & Finance > Interest Rates > FRB Rates - discount, fed funds, primary credit | | | | | | | | & Federal Funds Effective Rate (FEDFUNDS) | | | | | | | | ...
为何关税没有消失,CPI就下跌了?美国官方统计口径的最新CPI数据出炉了,CPI数据为2.4%,核心CPI数据为2.5%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-15 15:59
Group 1 - The U.S. economy appears to be presenting conflicting data, with the Federal Reserve focused on inflation rates while consumer prices are unexpectedly declining despite high tariffs [1][3] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for January 2026 showed a year-on-year increase of 2.4%, while the core CPI, excluding volatile food and energy prices, was at 2.5%, complicating expectations for interest rate cuts [3] - There is speculation that if tariffs on basic industrial goods are lifted, the CPI could drop below the critical 2% threshold, potentially signaling deflation, which is a serious concern [5] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve, led by Jerome Powell, is in a difficult position as the CPI is near 2% and the job market remains strong, suggesting that interest rates should not be lowered [7] - The U.S. financial system is heavily reliant on overseas markets, and a shift in interest rates could lead to a loss of liquidity, as global investors may withdraw their funds if U.S. dollar returns become less attractive [7][11] - The current economic strategy appears to be sacrificing capital returns to maintain industry profits, with the administration exerting control over global oil prices to stabilize the dollar's position [11] Group 3 - OPEC's decision to continue its production increase policy is seen as a strategic move by the Trump administration to lower domestic prices ahead of midterm elections, despite potential short-term increases in oil prices [9] - The U.S. is attempting to create a low-cost oil system that could undermine traditional oil-producing countries in the Middle East, indicating a significant shift in global energy dynamics [9][11] - The interplay between tariffs, oil prices, and the dollar's status is creating a precarious balance that may not be sustainable in the long term [12][14]
“新美联储通讯社”:美国经济逼近“软着陆”时刻 但宣布胜利为时尚早
智通财经网· 2026-02-15 09:26
被市场称为"新美联储通讯社"的《华尔街日报》记者Nick Timiraos指出,美国经济的多项关键指标正同 时向好,通胀降温,就业保持韧性,增长仍算稳健,"软着陆"正变得前所未有地接近,但距离盖棺定论 仍有差距。 政策与市场的下一步也更敏感。鲍威尔任期将于5月结束,若经济继续强劲,白宫可能要求降息,而特 朗普拟接棒人选沃什将以"巩固成果"还是"降息追求更宏伟目标"为导向,也可能重塑未来的政策路径。 通胀回落更像"快照",2%目标仍未到手 不过,数据的"漂亮"并不等于任务完成。核心通胀仍接近3%,较去年4月触及的2.6%低点有所回升, Nick Timiraos指出,多位分析人士预计关税涨价从港口向商店传导后,今年通胀下行可能放缓,甚至停 滞在2%目标之上。 Timiraos在文中称,最新核心通胀读数在一定程度上受到去年秋季政府停摆造成的数据缺口影响,存 在"技术性压低"的因素,但它仍显示出今年年初并未重演过去三年那种破坏通胀回落叙事的价格压力。 与此同时,通胀结构仍不轻松。报告显示,住房成本这一此前推升通胀的最大驱动项已明显降温,但住 房之外的服务价格仍偏坚挺,且对关税更敏感的商品价格出现加速。 剔除二手车后 ...
美国1月CPI出炉 关税与通胀走势引关注
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-14 05:32
据英国卫报等外媒报道,美国劳工统计局当地时间周五公布数据显示,1月美国消费者价格指数(CPI)录得2.4%,环 比上涨0.2%;剔除食品与能源的核心CPI环比上涨0.3%。这一同比数据低于经济学家此前预期的2.5%。 数据显示,2025年美国物价波动明显,4月通胀降至2.3%,为四年多来最低,随后逐步攀升,9月达到3%,11月、12 月回落至2.7%。 数据公布后,美国股指期货波动有限,国债收益率下行。市场机构认为,通胀数据超预期回落,为美国居民消费成本 带来缓解。 受低于预期的通胀数据影响,期货市场对美联储降息预期升温。据芝加哥商品交易所集团FedWatch工具显示,交易员 上调6月份美联储降息概率至约83%。市场普遍预计,美联储在2025年下半年三次降息后,或将维持利率不变直至6 月。 CNBC报道称,美国经济当前呈现喜忧参半格局。亚特兰大联储数据显示,美国第四季度经济增长率预计为3.7%,但 通胀水平仍高于美联储2%的年度目标,劳动力市场增长偏弱。 对于关税与通胀关系,有分析人士称,关税主要对家具、家电等部分商品价格产生影响,并未推升广泛通胀。美国财 政部长Scott Bessent表示,投资热潮有望推 ...