科技自立自强
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乘势而上 接续推进中国式现代化建设 ——第二十届中国经济论坛综述
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-23 23:17
Core Viewpoint - The forum emphasizes the importance of high-quality development as the primary task during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, aligning with the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session [2][5]. Group 1: High-Quality Development - High-quality development is identified as the main theme and primary task for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on technological self-reliance and green transformation [2][5]. - The forum participants discussed the need for a modern industrial system and the importance of enhancing the material and technological foundation for modernization [5][6]. Group 2: Regional Development and Innovation - Guangdong is positioned as a leader in reform and opening up, with a focus on creating new advantages and breakthroughs in its development strategy [3][4]. - The integration of technology and industry is highlighted as essential for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing in Guangdong, particularly in strategic emerging industries [6][7]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Market Integration - The forum stresses the need for China to actively engage in international cooperation and competition, enhancing its market-oriented approach and creating a favorable business environment [7][8]. - The importance of aligning with international high-standard trade rules and promoting a transparent and predictable institutional environment is emphasized [6][7]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - The necessity for companies to focus on core technology development and innovation is underscored, with examples from companies like Gree Electric Appliances showcasing advancements in key technologies [8]. - The discussion includes the role of artificial intelligence and the need for collaborative efforts in establishing standards and infrastructure to enhance competitiveness in the global market [8][9].
保险业支持科技自立自强存量资金同比增长107%
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-11-23 23:05
Core Insights - The China Insurance Industry Association released the "2024 China Insurance Industry Social Responsibility Report," highlighting the industry's commitment to social responsibility through detailed data and over 630 case studies [1] Group 1: Service to National Strategy - The insurance industry focuses on supporting national strategies and key areas, acting as an economic stabilizer and social stabilizer [2] - Insurance funds are being directed towards strategic emerging industries, advanced manufacturing, and new infrastructure, with significant investments in rural revitalization and technological self-reliance [2] Group 2: Consumer Protection and Welfare - In 2024, the long-term health insurance sector issued 44.89 million new policies with a total insurance amount of 150.30 trillion yuan, while life insurance saw 67.03 million new policies with an insurance amount of 18.68 trillion yuan [3] - The industry provided personal insurance coverage for over 760 million elderly individuals, marking a 55% increase [3] Group 3: Risk Management and Emergency Response - The insurance sector provided disaster risk coverage for 64.39 million households, amounting to 22.36 trillion yuan in 2024 [4] - Liability insurance offered coverage of 70.53 trillion yuan, with claims payments increasing by 12.34% [4] Group 4: International Cooperation and Trade Support - The insurance industry provided risk coverage for cross-border trade amounting to 2.37 trillion USD, reflecting an 8% increase [4] - Insurance support for Belt and Road Initiative projects reached 1.14 trillion USD, with a 14% growth in international cooperation activities [4]
做科学家的“最佳队友”(中国道路中国梦·青春为中国式现代化挺膺担当)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-23 22:22
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of effective communication and support in the research process, highlighting that research services should not be one-sided but should inspire and guide researchers to better align their problem-solving abilities with real-world needs [1][2][3] Group 1: Role of Research Services - Research services are described as essential facilitators that help researchers navigate the complexities of project applications, ensuring that innovative ideas receive the necessary support to flourish [1][2] - The role of research service providers is compared to that of a "translator" and "adhesive," emphasizing the need for a deep understanding of policy directions and research trends to foster a symbiotic relationship between researchers and national strategic needs [2][3] Group 2: Challenges and Support in Research - The article discusses the challenges faced by researchers, noting that success rates for project applications can be low, with only 1 in 10 applications being successful [3] - It highlights the importance of creating an encouraging environment that supports innovation and tolerates failure, which is crucial for maintaining researchers' motivation and courage to innovate [3][4] Group 3: Future Directions - The article references the directive from the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to accelerate high-level technological self-reliance, which provides a clear direction for scientific workers [4] - The commitment to continue supporting researchers and fostering innovation is reiterated, with a focus on professional capability and emotional support to help more research outcomes thrive [4]
做科学家的“最佳队友”(中国道路中国梦·青春为中国式现代化挺膺担当㉕)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-23 22:20
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of effective communication and support in the research process, highlighting that research services should not be one-sided but should inspire and guide researchers to better align their problem-solving capabilities with real-world needs [1][2][3] Group 1: Role of Research Services - Research services are described as essential facilitators that help researchers navigate the complexities of project applications, ensuring that innovative ideas receive the necessary support to flourish [1][2] - The role of research service providers is compared to that of a "translator" and "adhesive," emphasizing the need for a deep understanding of policy directions and research trends to foster a symbiotic relationship between researchers and national strategic needs [2][3] Group 2: Challenges and Support in Research - The article discusses the challenges faced by researchers, noting that success rates for project applications can be low, with only 1 in 10 applications being successful [3] - It highlights the importance of creating an encouraging environment that supports researchers through failures, viewing each application as a learning opportunity and a step towards eventual success [3][4] Group 3: Commitment to Innovation - The commitment to advancing high-level technological self-reliance and innovation is underscored, aligning with national goals set forth by the government [4] - The article expresses pride in the achievements of researchers and the impact of their work on significant projects and societal benefits, reinforcing the mission of supporting innovation [4]
专访中国社科院经济研究所原所长黄群慧:既要重视AI赋能千行百业,也要考量对就业的替代效应和带来的收入极化
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-23 15:49
Core Viewpoint - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a modern industrial system, reflecting a strategic shift in response to current domestic and international conditions, with a focus on both supply-side and demand-side policies [2][3][4]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - The prioritization of "building a modern industrial system" signifies a need for new growth drivers, as traditional industries currently account for about 80% of the economy, with potential for significant market expansion through transformation [3][4]. - The modern industrial system is crucial for supporting the transformation of traditional industries and fostering new growth dynamics, highlighting the interdependence between technological innovation and industrial development [3][5]. Group 2: Policy Resource Allocation - The government should balance investments in traditional industries with those in strategic emerging and future industries, recognizing that traditional industries are essential for overall economic transformation [6][7]. - Different investment mechanisms are required for traditional, strategic emerging, and future industries, emphasizing the need for tailored policies to avoid pitfalls in resource allocation [8]. Group 3: Future Industries - The selection of six key future industries—quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion, brain-computer interfaces, and sixth-generation mobile communications—reflects a strategic focus on original innovation, market potential, and national security [9][10]. - The potential for these industries to achieve commercial viability within five years remains uncertain, with various factors influencing their market readiness and scalability [11][12]. Group 4: High-Tech Industry Growth - The goal of "doubling" the scale of high-tech industries over the next decade indicates a significant push for structural upgrades and the development of new high-tech sectors [14][15]. - Achieving breakthroughs in key areas like integrated circuits and industrial mother machines is critical for overcoming technological bottlenecks and enhancing national competitiveness [16]. Group 5: Artificial Intelligence Integration - The repeated emphasis on "artificial intelligence" in the plan indicates its role as a core driver for modern industrialization, aiming to empower various sectors of the economy [17][18]. - The social implications of AI, including its impact on employment and income distribution, must be considered in policy-making to ensure inclusive growth and address potential ethical concerns [18][19].
766亿资金借ETF“越跌越买”,基金公司火线解读
Feng Huang Wang· 2025-11-23 07:36
基金公司认为,美联储降息预期降温、AI产业链出现分歧等内外因素共振导致了此次调整。投资者再 次通过ETF"越跌越买",资金大力抄底。ETF数据显示,11月17日-21日,全市场剔除债券ETF之后,权 益类ETF合计净流入766.16亿元,仅11月21日当天,资金流向权益ETF达414亿元。 A股此次极速调整,有何深层次原因?市场情绪如何?基金公司如何研判后市?年底波动是否会进一步 加大?针对这些投资者挂心的问题,多家基金公司火速给出解读。 下跌是因为什么? 时值年末,资金做多情绪不高,沪指在4000点徘徊,而此次急跌,多数基金公司认为,外部因素是导火 索,并非A股市场的主要矛盾。 摩根资产管理指出,调整是内外因素共振的结果,A股市场调整主要受以下几方面因素影响: 一是外部流动性担忧加剧:美联储官员对12月降息持谨慎态度,市场对12月降息的预期快速降温,导致 前期全球风险资产普遍承压,对流动性较为敏感的科技股首当其冲。 沪指大幅回调,11月21日,沪指单日跌幅2.45%,创下仅次于4月7日的年内第二大跌幅;单周跌幅 3.9%,同样创下年内第二大单周跌幅,6个交易日,沪指跌幅4.83%,市场明显有些慌。 从结构上 ...
盛阅春会见出席武汉光谷化合物半导体产业交流会嘉宾代表
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-11-23 00:47
盛阅春对各位嘉宾的到来表示欢迎,对大家长期关心支持武汉发展表示感谢。他说,武汉东湖高新区在光电子信息产业领域独树一 帜,近年来集聚了一批半导体产业龙头企业,化合物半导体产业生态加快构建。当前,我们正深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神和习 近平总书记考察湖北重要讲话精神,认真落实省委十二届十一次全会部署要求,把握新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇,全力打造国家科技 创新中心,推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合,加快发展新兴产业和未来产业,构建体现武汉优势的现代化产业体系。希望各位企业家、 科学家一如既往关注武汉,推动产业链上下游创新资源集聚,大力开展关键核心技术攻关,加快科技成果转化和产业化,助力武汉半导体 产业加快发展,打造世界存储之都。我们将持续营造一流营商环境、打造一流创新生态,全力做好服务保障,为广大企业和人才在汉创新 创业提供良好条件。 11月22日,省委常委、市委书记盛阅春会见中芯聚源股权投资管理(上海)有限公司董事长高永岗等出席武汉光谷化合物半导体产业 交流会的嘉宾代表。 高永岗等嘉宾对受邀出席此次交流会表示感谢。大家表示,武汉科教人才资源丰富,光电子信息产业基础坚实,是创新创业的沃土。 将以此次交流会为契 ...
去年保险业提供科技保险保障约9万亿元
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-22 22:00
Core Insights - The report highlights the insurance industry's focus on major national strategies and key areas, providing comprehensive risk management and insurance services for technological innovation and modern industrial systems [1] Group 1: Insurance Industry Contributions - In 2024, the insurance industry signed 4.244 billion contracts related to technology activities, with claims expenditures amounting to 17.728 billion yuan [1] - The insurance sector provided approximately 9 trillion yuan in technology insurance coverage [1] - The industry invested 680 billion yuan in strategic emerging industries, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 17% [1] - Support for self-reliance in technology reached 880 billion yuan, showing a significant year-on-year increase of 107% [1] Group 2: Health Insurance Expansion - The insurance industry is expanding health insurance coverage to include more applications of new medical technologies, drugs, and devices [1] - In the previous year, 44.8935 million new long-term health insurance policies were issued, with a total insured amount of 150.3 trillion yuan [1] - Claims payments for health insurance reached 11.8777 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 3.07%, with the effective insurance amount at the end of the year totaling 330.55 trillion yuan [1]
去年保险业提供科技保险保障约9万亿元 支持科技自立自强存量资金增长107%
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-22 21:53
报告显示,保险业扩大健康保险覆盖面,将更多医疗新技术、新药品、新器械的应用纳入保障范围。去 年,长期健康险新增保单4489.35万件,新增保险金额150.30万亿元,赔付支出1187.77亿元、同比增长 3.07%,年末有效保险金额330.55万亿元。 (文章来源:人民日报) 中国保险行业协会近日发布的《中国保险业社会责任报告(2024)》显示,保险业聚焦国家重大战略和 重点领域,为科技创新和现代化产业体系等领域提供一揽子风险管理和保险服务。2024年,科技活动主 体签单42.44亿件,赔款支出177.28亿元;保险业提供科技保险保障约9万亿元。险资运用方面,保险业 为战略性新兴产业投资6800亿元,同比增长17%;支持科技自立自强存量资金8800亿元,同比增长 107%。 ...
南方财经编委陈晨星:让金融资源高效流向创新最前沿
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-22 12:33
21世纪经济报道记者张欣 "一项新技术从实验室走向市场,如同一场周期长、投入大、风险高的'长征路',每个环节都离不开金融'活水'的精准滴灌。"陈 晨星称。她强调,党的二十届四中全会为经济金融工作指明方向,加快建设金融强国,关键就在于构建适配科技创新的金融服 务体系,让金融资源高效流向创新最前沿,这既是国家战略要求,也是金融业高质量发展的必然选择。 以下为发言全文—— 11月22日,为凝聚行业智慧、探寻发展新路径,由南方财经全媒体集团指导、21世纪经济报道主办的"第二十届21世纪金融年 会"在北京盛大召开。 "为高水平科技自立自强构建适配的体制机制,打造覆盖科技创新全生命周期、全产业链条的金融服务体系,让金融资源高效流 向创新最前沿。"在"主题论坛一:金融助力高水平科技自立自强"上,南方财经全媒体集团编委、21世纪经济报道执行总编辑陈 晨星如是表示。 在会上,她回顾了21世纪金融年会二十年发展历程,结合国家战略阐述了金融助力科技自立自强的重要意义,剖析当前科技金 融发展痛点,并介绍了南方财经全媒体集团的转型实践与成效,期待以此次论坛为契机,汇聚行业智慧,共同打造覆盖科技创 新全生命周期的金融服务体系,为科技自立 ...