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国家统计局:10月国民经济运行基本平稳 稳中有进态势持续
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-11-14 02:17
Core Viewpoint - The overall economic operation in October remains stable, with improvements in employment, consumer prices, and industrial production, while challenges persist in external environments and structural adjustments [1][10]. Group 1: Industrial Production - In October, the industrial added value for large-scale enterprises increased by 4.9% year-on-year and 0.17% month-on-month [2]. - The equipment manufacturing industry saw an 8.0% year-on-year increase, while high-tech manufacturing grew by 7.2%, outperforming the overall industrial growth by 3.1 and 2.3 percentage points respectively [2]. - The manufacturing purchasing manager index stood at 49.0, indicating a slight contraction in manufacturing activity [2]. Group 2: Service Sector - The service production index increased by 4.6% year-on-year in October, with significant growth in information transmission, software, and IT services at 13.0% [3]. - The business activity index for the service sector was recorded at 50.2, indicating stable conditions [3]. Group 3: Market Sales - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 46,291 billion yuan in October, marking a 2.9% year-on-year increase [4]. - Online retail sales amounted to 127,916 billion yuan, growing by 9.6% year-on-year, with physical goods accounting for 25.2% of total retail sales [4]. Group 4: Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) totaled 408,914 billion yuan from January to October, showing a year-on-year decline of 1.7% [5]. - Manufacturing investment increased by 2.7%, while real estate development investment fell by 14.7% [5]. Group 5: Trade and Exports - In October, the total value of goods imports and exports was 37,028 billion yuan, with exports decreasing by 0.8% and imports increasing by 1.4% [6][7]. - From January to October, general trade grew by 2.3%, accounting for 63.4% of total trade [7]. Group 6: Employment and Prices - The urban survey unemployment rate was 5.1% in October, a decrease of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [8]. - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% year-on-year in October, reversing from a decline of 0.3% in the previous month [9].
在服务高质量发展中贡献更多市场监管力量(权威访谈·学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1] Group 1: Quality Improvement Initiatives - The "Quality Strong Country" initiative is a key strategy for promoting high-quality economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] - The market supervision department will focus on enhancing enterprise quality, supporting leading enterprises, and promoting quality management systems to improve product quality [2][3] - The initiative includes enhancing quality in industrial chains, supporting sustainable urban development, and establishing high-level quality infrastructure [3] Group 2: Promoting Fair Competition - The construction of a unified national market is a major strategic decision, with a focus on eliminating barriers to market entry and ensuring fair competition [4] - The market supervision department will work on unifying market rules, breaking local protectionism, and maintaining a healthy competitive market order [5] Group 3: Stimulating Business Vitality - The market supervision department aims to enhance the quality of business entities, reduce their burdens, and provide targeted support to stimulate economic growth [6] - Efforts will include regular evaluations of business quality, reducing illegal fees, and improving communication channels between businesses and regulatory bodies [7]
在服务高质量发展中贡献更多市场监管力量(权威访谈·学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神) ——访国家市场监督管理总局党组书记、局长罗文
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a unified national market is essential for building a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping [1] Group 1: Quality Improvement Initiatives - The "Quality Strong Country" initiative is a key strategy for promoting high-quality economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] - The market supervision department will focus on enhancing enterprise quality, supporting leading enterprises, and promoting quality management systems to improve product quality [2][3] - The initiative includes enhancing quality in industrial chains, supporting sustainable urban development, and establishing high-level quality infrastructure [3] Group 2: Promoting Fair Competition - The construction of a unified national market is a major strategic decision, with a focus on eliminating barriers to market entry and ensuring fair competition [4] - The market supervision department will work on unifying market rules, breaking local protectionism, and maintaining a healthy competitive market order [5] Group 3: Stimulating Business Vitality - The market supervision department aims to enhance the quality of business entities, reduce their burdens, and provide targeted support to stimulate economic growth [6] - Efforts will include regular evaluations of business quality, reducing illegal fees, and improving communication channels between businesses and regulatory bodies [7]
丁晋清:发展新质生产力塑造竞争新优势
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 00:14
Group 1: Core Concepts of New Quality Productivity - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party emphasizes accelerating high-level technological self-reliance and leading the development of new quality productivity, which is essential for enhancing the internal driving force of economic development and reshaping competitive advantages in a global context [1][2] - New quality productivity is characterized by revolutionary technological breakthroughs, innovative allocation of production factors, and deep industrial transformation, focusing on the quality of productivity rather than just quantity [2][3] - The development of new quality productivity is crucial for achieving high-quality economic growth and requires a focus on technological innovation, integration of education and talent development, and enhancing the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system [2][3] Group 2: Innovation and Industrial Transformation - Technological innovation is the core element driving the development of new quality productivity, which emphasizes high technology, high efficiency, and high quality [2][3] - There is a need to address bottlenecks in core technologies that are currently constrained, as these represent significant opportunities for building new competitive advantages [2][3] - The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries through new technologies are vital for enhancing productivity and achieving sustainable economic growth [6][7] Group 3: Market Dynamics and Demand Expansion - The establishment of a unified national market is fundamental for promoting new quality productivity, facilitating the smooth flow and efficient combination of production factors [10][11] - The current market system in China is not fully developed, with issues such as segmented competition and local protectionism hindering overall efficiency [9][11] - Expanding domestic demand and creating a favorable environment for consumption and investment are essential for driving the development of new quality productivity [10][12] Group 4: Green Development and Ecological Sustainability - Green development is a foundational aspect of high-quality development, with new quality productivity representing a shift towards more innovative, sustainable, and competitive growth [13][14] - The integration of ecological considerations into production processes is crucial for enhancing resource efficiency and promoting sustainable development [14][15] - Strengthening ecological security is essential for ensuring the long-term viability of new quality productivity, necessitating a comprehensive approach to ecological protection and risk management [15]
校正政绩观偏差 不“内卷”练“内功”——株洲高新区“破茧”新生
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformation of the Zhuzhou High-tech Zone's development philosophy and practices, highlighting the shift from short-term performance metrics to a focus on sustainable, high-quality development. Group 1: Development Philosophy and Practices - The development philosophy directly influences the practices and performance of local governments, necessitating a correction of distorted performance views to promote a unified national market [1][4]. - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone underwent significant changes starting in the second half of 2021, leading to a rebirth characterized by a focus on quality rather than quantity in investment attraction [1][3]. Group 2: Investment Attraction Metrics - The number of introduced projects and contracted investment amounts saw a drastic decline from 51 projects worth 401 billion to 14 projects worth 33.38 billion between the first and second halves of 2021 [2]. - However, the contracted investment amount rebounded from 128.03 billion in 2022 to 220.56 billion in 2024, with a consistent increase in contract fulfillment rates reaching 100% in 2023 and 2024 [3]. Group 3: Policy and Governance Changes - The local government established clear rules regarding what can and cannot be done in promoting economic development, moving away from chaotic competition and short-term performance projects [5][6]. - A decisive shift in policy occurred in August 2021, with the introduction of guidelines that emphasized zero land price for certain projects and cautious discussions for larger land requirements [15][16]. Group 4: Structural Reforms - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone initiated institutional reforms to enhance service delivery, moving from a focus on management metrics to a service-oriented approach [20][21]. - The establishment of a new service-oriented structure, including a project service bureau, aimed to streamline processes and improve efficiency for businesses [25][30]. Group 5: Long-term Development Strategy - The focus has shifted from merely attracting large investments to fostering suitable projects that align with local strengths, particularly in advanced manufacturing and new energy sectors [39][40]. - The article highlights the importance of creating a favorable industrial ecosystem to attract and retain businesses, emphasizing the need for tailored solutions rather than generic policies [41][42]. Group 6: Future Outlook - The Zhuzhou High-tech Zone is actively seeking to integrate into the national market while exploring new models for investment attraction and optimizing assessment mechanisms for investment performance [43].
发展新质生产力塑造竞争新优势
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
党的二十届四中全会明确提出,加快高水平科技自立自强,引领发展新质生产力。新质生产力,作为由 技术革命性突破、生产要素创新性配置、产业深度转型升级而催生的先进生产力质态,不仅符合新发展 理念要求,而且已经在实践中形成并展示出对高质量发展的强劲推动力、支撑力。面对新一轮科技革命 和产业变革的历史性机遇,唯有牢牢把握新质生产力这一关键变量,才能从根本上增强我国经济发展的 内生动力,在日趋激烈的全球竞争中重塑优势、掌握战略主动。 强化创新驱动培育核心动能 科技创新决定着新质生产力的发展高度,也影响着中国经济未来在全球竞争格局中的战略位势。尽管我 国一些关键领域核心技术受制于人的局面还没有从根本上得到改变,但这些亟待突破的卡点堵点,正是 我们未来发力的主攻方向,其背后蕴藏着构筑国家竞争新优势的巨大潜力和战略空间。 科技创新是发展新质生产力的核心要素。不同于传统生产力,新质生产力更加注重生产力"质"的变革。 新质生产力的新质就在于,它是由革命性、颠覆性新技术所催生,并由此系统集成出新动能、培育出新 优势的一种先进生产力质态,具有高技术、高效能、高质量特征。加快发展新质生产力,有利于实现高 水平科技自立自强,增强经济竞争力 ...
高质量发展 破解矛盾赢长远(连线评论员)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:53
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality development as a key theme for China's economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" periods, aiming to achieve a per capita GDP level comparable to that of moderately developed countries by 2035 [1][5]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - By 2024, China's per capita GDP is expected to exceed $13,000, indicating a significant gap to reach the level of moderately developed countries [1]. - The goal of maintaining an appropriate economic growth rate is crucial for creating more jobs and social wealth, laying a solid foundation for achieving socialist modernization by 2035 [1][5]. Group 2: High-Quality Development Strategies - High-quality development is characterized by innovation-driven growth and improved total factor productivity, which are essential for sustainable and resilient economic growth [1][2]. - The focus on enhancing productivity and production relations includes promoting high-level technological self-reliance and building a competitive modern industrial system [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Talent Development - The article highlights the necessity of addressing the sources of innovation and fostering a conducive environment for technological advancement, emphasizing the role of education and talent development [2][4]. - Strengthening the position of enterprises in technological innovation and integrating various innovation-related chains is crucial for reducing the time from innovation to market [2]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Structural Reforms - The article points out that while China has a vast domestic market, issues like local protectionism still exist, leading to market fragmentation [3]. - To enhance resource allocation efficiency and stimulate the vitality of various business entities, comprehensive reforms are needed, particularly in establishing a unified national market [3]. Group 5: Human Capital Investment - The article stresses that improving human capital is vital for enhancing total factor productivity and achieving sustainable growth [4]. - Investment in human resources and comprehensive development is essential for building a strong talent base for new productive forces [4].
株洲高新区“破茧”新生
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 22:19
有什么样的发展理念,就有什么样的发展实践。 发展观连着政绩观。纵深推进全国统一大市场建设,破除"内卷式"招商引资乱象,尤须校正政绩观偏 差。 起步于1992年的湖南株洲高新区,用2021年下半年的一场主动变革,换来"破茧"新生。 有舍,挤掉水分,数据断崖式下跌—— 引进项目数、合同引资额分别由2021年上半年的51个、401亿元骤降至下半年的14个、33.38亿元。 表与里—— 求真务实,践行正确政绩观 有得,筑牢底盘,发展步子更稳当—— 合同引资额持续反弹,从2022年的128.03亿元增至2024年的220.56亿元;履约率连年攀升,2021年至 2024年分别为52.31%、88.46%、100%、100%。 增减之间,照见发展观之变、政绩观之变。 "地方在推动经济发展特别是招商引资时,哪些能干哪些不能干有明确规矩,不能各行其是"。 "不要搞急功近利的政绩工程,多做一些功在当代、利在长远、惠及子孙的事情"。 ………… 习近平总书记的谆谆教诲,领航定向。 保持定力,拒绝"内卷",株洲高新区坚持以正确政绩观、发展观引领招商引资工作,加快融入全国统一 大市场。 湘水浩荡,逶迤北去,激起高质量发展新的浪涛。 不 ...
刚刚!深“V”逆转!恶意做空,紧急回应!
中国基金报· 2025-11-12 07:54
Market Overview - On November 12, A-shares experienced a "V" shaped recovery, with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.07%, the Shenzhen Component Index down by 0.36%, and the ChiNext Index down by 0.39% [2][3] - A total of 1,758 stocks rose, while 3,563 stocks fell, with a total trading volume of 19,648.13 billion and a total trading amount of 132,600.4 million [5] Sector Performance - The pharmaceutical sector saw a collective surge, particularly in cell immunotherapy, with stocks like Kaineng Health and Jimin Health hitting the daily limit [5][6] - Oil and gas stocks remained strong, with companies like Sinopec Oilfield Service and Zhun Oil Co. reaching their daily limits [6] Solar Industry Impact - A circulating article regarding "anti-involution" in the photovoltaic sector negatively impacted market sentiment, leading to significant declines in solar and energy storage stocks [9] - Notable declines included Tongwei Co. hitting the daily limit down, and other companies like Canadian Solar and Aiko Energy dropping over 10% [9][10] Industry Response - The China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA) issued a statement to counter the circulating rumors, emphasizing their commitment to industry self-regulation and the importance of maintaining national and industry interests [11][12] - Following the CPIA's clarification, the main contract for polysilicon futures rebounded strongly after previously declining nearly 4% [14]
完善公平竞争机制,为民间投资营造更有利的环境
在创新驱动发展战略引领下,我国正着力强化企业科技创新主体地位,推动创新资源向优质企业集聚, 实现科技与产业创新的深度融合。《若干措施》提出,引导民间资本有序参与低空经济基础设施建设, 并在商业航天频率许可、发射审批等环节对民间资本项目一视同仁,优化卫星通信业务准入政策。同 时,加快公布并向民营企业开放国家重大科研基础设施清单,支持有能力的民营企业牵头承担国家重大 技术攻关任务。 "十五五"规划建议将服务业置于更加突出的战略位置,强调推动服务业提质增效,扩大优质消费品和服 务供给,以放宽准入和业态融合为抓手,扩大服务消费和服务业开放。作为服务业的绝对主力,民营企 业的深度参与是服务业高质量发展的关键前提。《若干措施》明确要求清理不合理的服务业准入限制, 严禁在环保、安全、质检等领域违规增设门槛,并特别提出"支持民间资本更多投向工业设计、共性技 术服务、检验检测、质量认证、数字化转型等生产性服务业"。 "十五五"期间,我国还将大力推进全国统一大市场建设,破除要素获取、资质认定、招标投标、政府采 购等环节的隐性壁垒,规范地方政府经济行为,从法律制度层面保障民营企业平等使用生产要素、公平 参与市场竞争、合法权益得到有 ...