Core Insights - The strategic direction is clear: internally "stimulating consumption" and externally "enhancing technology" to reach the peak of industry [1][8] Group 1: Economic Goals - The 20th Central Committee has reaffirmed the goal of achieving "per capita GDP at the level of moderately developed countries" by 2035 [1][2] - Current per capita GDP in China is approximately $14,000, ranking 70th globally, indicating a significant gap to close to reach the target [2][3] Group 2: Growth Engines - Future economic growth will rely on two core actions: "expanding domestic demand" and "enhancing new momentum" [3][4] - Expanding domestic demand focuses on encouraging young people to spend, particularly by improving the pension system for rural elderly [4][5] Group 3: New Momentum - "New quality productivity" is essential for climbing the GDP peak, with a clear future industrial structure [6] - Traditional industries will be empowered with AI and green technologies, while emerging industries like new energy vehicles and industrial metaverse will be prioritized [6][7] Group 4: Open Strategy - The strategy includes transitioning from merely attracting foreign investment to participating in and leading the establishment of global standards and regulations [7] - Emphasis on maintaining multilateral trade and expanding two-way investment, particularly in high-tech and green energy sectors [7][8]

一、外媒的诘问：中国人怎么不买了？ 报道开头写道：当全世界的消费者都在以前所未有的规模购买中国制造的商品时，唯一例外的，居然是中国人自己。 这句话道出了一个耐人寻味的现象——出口强劲、消费低迷。 纽约时报称，中国今年的出口额预计将比进口额高出 1 万亿美元。这意味着什么？意味着中国仍然在为世界生产，但世界似乎已经不再反哺中国的内需。 而国内消费不振，正成为中国最高层面临的最核心难题。 10 月 24 日，《纽约时报》刊登了一篇报道，标题直白又刺眼—— 《中国人不再买》。 但这些建议，在中国被视作"美帝的馊主意"。 二、"全球都在买中国货，唯独中国人不买"的背后 报道指出，中国依赖全球消费者维持经济稳定，而在中美贸易摩擦加剧的背景下，这种结构性依赖正让中国的处境更加复杂。 美国财长贝森特和多国经济学家一再建议中国"少出口、多消费"，提高社会保障、释放内需。 于是我们看到——政府在召开会议，讨论"未来五年规划"； 但会议里，讨论的重点依旧是"如何投资制造业、出口导向型工厂"。 与此同时，普通人却在另一端感受着"生活的冷气"：就业难、薪水低、房子卖不动、孩子教育贵、父母看病更贵。 三、35 岁的"陈女士"：不敢消费 ...