Core Viewpoint - The construction of pilot testing platforms is crucial for the transformation and industrialization of scientific research achievements, with a global competition emerging around these platforms [1] Group 1: Importance of Pilot Testing Platforms - Pilot testing platforms serve as a critical bridge between laboratory innovations and large-scale production, effectively addressing the common "valley of death" in technology transfer [4] - The U.S. government has elevated the construction of pilot testing platforms to a strategic level, investing $53 billion to support key sectors like semiconductors and clean energy [2] - The UK government has established a national strategy to create seven national-level pilot centers, investing £1 billion over four years to enhance technology transfer in various fields [3] Group 2: Global Initiatives and Investments - Germany's federal government has positioned pilot testing platform construction as a core node in its "Industry 4.0" transformation strategy, focusing on renewable energy and advanced materials [4] - Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has allocated ¥2 trillion to support hydrogen pilot projects as part of its "Science and Technology Innovation Comprehensive Strategy 2020" [5] - South Korea plans to invest 622 trillion won in a semiconductor ecosystem support plan, aiming to establish the world's largest semiconductor industrial cluster [5] Group 3: Collaboration Between Academia and Industry - The efficient operation of pilot testing platforms relies on deep collaboration between universities and enterprises, leveraging their respective strengths in technology exploration and market demand [6] - Singapore's pilot testing platform construction focuses on nanomaterials and artificial intelligence, enhancing research efficiency by approximately 40% through automation [6] - The EU has initiated a cutting-edge chip pilot line project, marking a shift from technology validation to innovation in pilot testing platforms [6]