以下文章来源于做配置的小雪 ，作者做配置的小雪 做配置的小雪 . 曾经幻想暴富，现实变成暴负，投资只能慢慢变富～ ↑点击上面图片 加雪球核心交流群 今夜凌晨，美联储终于启动了今年的首次降息，累计降息25个基点，联邦基金利率从4.25%-4.50%降至4.00%-4.25%，符合市场预期。 降息对股票而言是利好，但是美股昨夜不涨反跌。 | 22261.33 -72.63 -0.32% | 33.93万人加自选 > > us LO | | --- | --- | | 高 22339.54 开 22333.02 量 96.09亿股 52周高 22397.50 。 | | | 低 22058.92 昨 22333.96 振 1.26% 52周低 14784.03 | | | 分时 五日 日K 周K 月K 李K 年K 年K 分钟▼ | | | 均线 MA5:22225.64 10:22010.05 20:21719.60 60:21164.97 ○ 前复权 | | | 22761.46 | 22397.50 -- | | 07 | | 原因和鲍威尔表态有关，他表示这次是"风险管理式的降息，美联储并不会进入持续性的降息周 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the recent surge in gold prices, driven by market expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and concerns over its independence, making gold an attractive investment option for risk-averse investors [1][11]. Group 1: Gold Market Dynamics - Gold prices have recently surpassed $3600 per ounce, marking a new historical high after a four-month period of stagnation [1]. - The rise in gold prices is attributed to two main factors: the upcoming Federal Reserve meeting and President Trump's criticism of the Fed, which has raised concerns about its independence [1][11]. Group 2: Investment Performance of Gold - Historical data indicates that gold is a high-quality asset worth allocating to, with a 77% probability of profit over the past 13 years, and an annualized return close to 9% [2]. - The performance of a specific gold ETF, Huawei Gold ETF Link A, shows a total return of +178.74% since inception, outperforming the CSI 300 index, which returned +96.35% [3][6]. Group 3: Gold and A-Share Market Correlation - Gold and the CSI 300 index have only experienced simultaneous declines in two out of the last 13 years, indicating a low correlation of 0.07, which is beneficial for diversification [4][9]. - In years when the A-share market declined, gold prices generally increased, providing a hedge against losses in equities [5][9]. Group 4: Benefits of Diversified Asset Allocation - Diversifying investments between gold and A-shares allows investors to benefit from both asset classes without the need for market timing, reducing anxiety and enhancing long-term returns [7][9]. - The strategy of holding a mix of low-correlation assets like gold and A-shares can help mitigate risks and provide steady returns over time [9][10]. Group 5: Central Bank Influence on Gold Prices - Central banks play a crucial role in determining gold prices through their purchasing behaviors, with ongoing increases in gold reserves observed globally [13][14]. - China's central bank, for instance, has over 2300 tons of gold reserves, which is significantly lower than the global average, suggesting potential for future increases in gold holdings [14][15].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of diversified investment strategies to balance risk and return, highlighting three main asset classes: stocks, bonds, and commodities [2][3][56]. Group 1: Investment Strategies - The first method of wealth generation is becoming a shareholder by investing in companies expected to grow, such as buying stocks of popular brands like Moutai [6][7]. - The second method involves investing in gold as a hedge against currency devaluation and inflation, especially during times of geopolitical uncertainty [9]. - The third method is acting as a creditor by lending money and earning interest, which is a more stable but lower-yielding investment [10][11]. Group 2: Market Analysis - Historical performance of A-shares shows significant volatility, with a peak of 6000 points in 2007 and a current level around 3600 points, raising questions about future trends [15][19]. - Gold prices are also at historical highs, leading to uncertainty about future price movements [20]. - The bond market, particularly 10-year government bonds, offers low yields (1.7%), indicating a trade-off between risk and return [27][28]. Group 3: Diversification Benefits - The article advocates for a diversified investment approach, combining stocks, bonds, and commodities to reduce risk and enhance potential returns [29][31]. - A recent example illustrates how different asset classes react differently to market events, showcasing the benefits of low correlation among them [39]. - The article presents a hypothetical investment scenario demonstrating that a diversified portfolio can mitigate losses and improve recovery chances compared to a concentrated investment strategy [43][51]. Group 4: Practical Application - The article suggests a specific asset allocation strategy of 60% stocks, 30% bonds, and 10% commodities, which has yielded a cumulative return of nearly 10% year-to-date [55]. - It introduces the "Snowball Three-Point Method" for replicating a diversified investment strategy, focusing on long-term investment and asset allocation [56].

Macro News - US President Trump stated he does not plan to fire Federal Reserve Chairman Powell, despite new criticisms and not ruling out the possibility of dismissal [1] - Trump indicated that the US may maintain the tariff rates set for Japan and could reach a trade agreement with India, although he does not expect a broader agreement with Japan [1] - The EU is prepared to impose tariffs on US goods worth €72 billion (approximately $83.6 billion) if trade negotiations with Washington fail [1] Economic Outlook - The latest Federal Reserve economic report shows an increase in economic activity, but the outlook remains "neutral to slightly pessimistic," with rising price pressures due to increased import tariffs [2] - The New York Fed President Williams noted that current monetary policy is appropriate, allowing officials to observe the economy before taking further action, and warned that the impact of trade tariffs on the economy is just beginning [2] Gold Market Insights - Gold assets have gained market favor, with the RMB gold price rising 28.19% in 2024, outperforming the S&P 500 index and reaching historical highs [2] - The traditional framework of "real interest rates determine gold prices" is changing, with real interest rates having reduced predictive power since 2022 [3] - Central banks' large-scale gold purchases, challenges to dollar credit due to sanctions and fiscal deficits, and frequent geopolitical conflicts are driving gold's price increase beyond traditional models [3] - Gold's low correlation with equity assets provides excellent diversification benefits, enhancing the risk-return profile of stock-bond portfolios [3] - Given the current global macroeconomic uncertainties, gold is expected to play a strategic role in asset allocation, offering inflation and risk protection [3]